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CN108445580A - A kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly and its manufacturing method, backlight module, display - Google Patents

A kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly and its manufacturing method, backlight module, display Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108445580A
CN108445580A CN201810529224.XA CN201810529224A CN108445580A CN 108445580 A CN108445580 A CN 108445580A CN 201810529224 A CN201810529224 A CN 201810529224A CN 108445580 A CN108445580 A CN 108445580A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
quantum dot
guide plate
light guide
plate assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810529224.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓
张子宾
张健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Guoqi Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
QINGDAO QIJI PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO QIJI PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD filed Critical QINGDAO QIJI PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority to CN201810529224.XA priority Critical patent/CN108445580A/en
Publication of CN108445580A publication Critical patent/CN108445580A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/004Scattering dots or dot-like elements, e.g. microbeads, scattering particles, nanoparticles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0065Manufacturing aspects; Material aspects

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly, including upper and lower two sheet glass, and upper and lower two sheet glass is fitted tightly over together;Quantum dot is set by the way of vacuum evaporation to be coated uniformly on the lower surface of upper glass between two sheet glass, lower glass has optical light guiding plate characteristic, has the function that linear light source is converted to area source, and upper glass has the function of protection quantum dot.The Quantum Dot Glass leaded light component of the present invention, it can be widely applied in the sidelight type backlight module of blue LED lamp, instead of the quantum film of traditional PET compositions, the property of light guide plate is remained simultaneously, it can carry out optics net-pont design, the uniformity for optimizing picture makes TV modules to ultrathin, the development of superelevation colour gamut.

Description

A kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly and its manufacturing method, backlight module, display
Technical field
The present invention relates to TV back light model setting technologies field, more particularly to a kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly and its manufacture Method, backlight module, display.
Background technology
Traditionally, LCD TV uses acrylic light guide plate, thickness to be generally 3-5mm, this so that designer is difficult Television set thickness is reduced again.Newest structure is to use glass light guide plate in the prior art, with ultra-violet curing pressure sensitive adhesive glass Light guide plate and reflector plate bond together, and just constitute light guide plate assembly.The optical property and mechanical performance of this component, are integrally wanted Better than traditional acrylic light guide plate assembly.Due to the high-mechanical property of glass itself, the use of aluminium backboard can be cancelled, make liquid Brilliant TV becomes thinner, most thin to be less than 5mm, reduces the thickness of television set 70% and 30% weight.
On available liquid crystal display, with it is in bright gay color degree require it is higher and higher, generally can use quantum film framework Mode come improve chromaticity and improve efficiency.Current quantum film is upper and lower two PET films, the quantum dot that centre uniformly coats It presses.
As shown in Figure 1, existing quantum dot module includes reflector plate 3, the light guide plate (LGP) 5 with optics site 4, by two Quantum film 9, lower diffusion sheet 8 and other optical film materials made of PET film 6 and quantum dot 7 are opened, and each component is individually placed.
The shortcomings that existing quantum dot module, mainly has following:1, discrete item is more, as traditional final assembly, needs A large amount of manpower;2, due to the presence of conventional aluminum backboard, module thickness can not reach the design of slimming;3, traditional quantum film is deposited In edge fail area, edge indigo plant side phenomenon is presented on picture, additional cost need to be increased by eliminating this phenomenon.
Invention content
To solve above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of novel Quantum Dot Glass leaded light board groups Part achievees the effect that show color gamut value saturation to substitute quantum film.The present invention also provides a kind of novel Quantum Dot Glass Light guide plate assembly manufacturing method, backlight assembly, display.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly, including upper and lower two sheet glass, upper and lower two sheet glass are fitted tightly over together; Quantum dot is set to be coated uniformly on the lower surface of upper glass by the way of vacuum evaporation between two sheet glass, lower glass is with optics Light guide plate characteristic, has the function that linear light source is converted to area source, and upper glass has the function of protecting quantum dot.
Optionally, quantum dot is made to be coated uniformly on the lower surface of upper glass between two sheet glass by the way of vacuum evaporation On, transient heating temperature is less than or equal to 200 degrees Celsius, and temperature constant state is less than or equal to 120 degrees Celsius.
The ratio of tri- color quantum dots of RGB is 0.8-1.2:1.8-2.2:2.8-3.5 vacuum degree 1*10-1-1*10-6Pa steams Temperature is plated between 55 DEG C to 120 DEG C.
Optionally, optics net-pont design being carried out in the lower surface of lower glass, the local density close to LED is smaller, further away from The local density of LED is bigger, and prints ink with this.
Optionally, the upper surface of the upper glass is coated with diffusion oxidant layer, has the function of light diffusion atomization.
Optionally, lower thickness of glass 0.5mm-2mm, upper thickness of glass 0.3mm-1mm.
The invention also provides a kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly manufacturing methods, including upper and lower two sheet glass, use The mode of vacuum evaporation makes quantum dot be coated uniformly on the lower surface of glass;Optics site is carried out in the lower surface of lower glass Design, makes it have optical light guiding plate characteristic, has the function that linear light source is converted to area source;Upper and lower two sheet glass is close It fits together.
Optionally, diffusant is coated in the upper surface of upper glass, it is made to have the function of light diffusion atomization.
The invention also provides a kind of backlight modules, including the Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly described in above-described embodiment.
The invention also provides a kind of displays, including the backlight module described in above-described embodiment.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) complex effect increases the optical effect of monomer, reduces the use of discrete item;
(2) use glass as carrier, the alternative traditional aluminium backboard of intensity reduces the thickness of module.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing quantum dot module;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the quantum dot light guide plate assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the backlight module of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the quantum dot light guide plate assembly manufacturing method of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention proposes a kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly, including upper and lower two sheet glass, and upper and lower two sheet glass is tight It is closely connected to be combined;Quantum dot is set by the way of vacuum evaporation to be coated uniformly on the lower surface of upper glass between two sheet glass, Lower glass has optical light guiding plate characteristic, has the function that linear light source is converted to area source, and upper glass has protection quantum dot Function.
Fig. 2 shows a specific embodiments of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly of the present invention, including upper and lower two sheet glass; 20 thickness 0.5mm-2mm of lower glass, lower surface design optics site 21 converts linear light source to area source, therefore lower glass has There is optical light guiding plate characteristic.10 thickness 0.3mm-1mm of upper glass, lower surface are coated with quantum dot layer 30, and upper glass 10 is main Play the role of protecting quantum dot layer.Can correspondingly certain surface treatment be carried out to the upper surface of upper glass, it is made to have expansion Light is spread and is atomized, optimized optical frame, make for example, in the upper surface of upper glass coating diffusion oxidant layer by the effect of astigmatism line It is evenly soft, such as select diffusant main component be acrylic resin, glass is coated uniformly on by the way of roller coating On glass surface.Upper and lower two sheet glass is fitted tightly over together, and bonding position edge is bonded by glass cement 40, isolation air and Water, if the area covering bonding position edge of glass cement, such as glued by glass cement within the scope of edge 3-4mm It closes, the main component of glass cement is sodium metasilicate and organic silicone.
The lower surface of upper glass coats the process of quantum dot layer by the way of vacuum evaporation, and transient heating temperature is less than etc. In 200 DEG C, temperature constant state is less than or equal to 120 DEG C.The ratio of tri- color quantum dots of RGB is 0.8-1.2:1.8-2.2:2.8-3.5, with Diluent is reconciled.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, during vacuum evaporation, vacuum degree 1*10-1-1* 10-6Pa, vapor deposition temperature is between 55 DEG C to 120 DEG C.Ether solvent or epoxide resin reactive solvent generally can be used in diluent.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, optics net-pont design is carried out in the lower surface of lower glass, close to LED's Local density is smaller, and the local density further away from LED is bigger, and edge dot density is slightly larger than intermediate dot density, and is printed with this Brush ink.
Glass after fitting has high mechanical properties, stress value, high durability and anti-scratch property, can replace quantum film, Applied in blue-ray LED sidelight type backlight module.Fig. 3 shows that the Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly by the present invention is applied and is carrying on the back A specific embodiment in optical assembly, the backlight module 100 include:Liquid-crystalline glasses 70, diffusion sheet 80, brightening piece 90, quantum Point glass light guide plate component 1, reflector plate 50, auxiliary stand 65 and blue led 60, glass under Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly The lower surface design of glass has site 21.
The Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly of the present invention is widely used in the sidelight type backlight module of blue LED lamp, replaces Cancel aluminium backboard instead of quantum film for traditional PMMA or MS material light guide plates, makes TV modules to ultrathin, superelevation Qinghua hair Exhibition.
The invention also provides a kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly manufacturing method, the amount of making by the way of vacuum evaporation Son point is coated uniformly on the lower surface of glass;Optics net-pont design is carried out in the lower surface of lower glass, makes it have optics Light guide plate characteristic has the function that linear light source is converted to area source;Upper and lower two sheet glass is fitted tightly over together.
The lower surface of upper glass coats the process of quantum dot layer by the way of vacuum evaporation, and transient heating temperature is less than etc. In 200 DEG C, temperature constant state is less than or equal to 120 DEG C.The ratio of tri- color quantum dots of RGB is 0.8-1.2:1.8-2.2:2.8-3.5, with Diluent is reconciled.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, during vacuum evaporation, vacuum degree 1*10-1-1* 10-6Pa, vapor deposition temperature is between 55 DEG C to 120 DEG C.Ether solvent or epoxide resin reactive solvent generally can be used in diluent.
To lower glass surface treatment, optics net-pont design is carried out in the lower surface of lower glass, close to LED local density compared with Small, the local density further away from LED is bigger, and prints ink with this.
Certain surface treatment is carried out to the upper surface of upper glass, it is made to have the effect of diffusing light, for example, in upper glass The upper surface coating diffusion oxidant layer of glass, light is spread and is atomized, optimizes optical frame, is allowed to evenly soft, such as selects and expands The main component of powder is acrylic resin, is coated uniformly on glass surface by the way of roller coating.
Upper and lower two sheet glass is fitted tightly over together, and bonding position edge is bonded by glass cement 40, isolation air and Water, if the area covering bonding position edge of glass cement, such as glued by glass cement within the scope of edge 3-4mm It closes, the main component of glass cement is sodium metasilicate and organic silicone.
Fig. 4 shows a specific embodiment of manufacturing method of the present invention, in the embodiment, first uses the side of vacuum evaporation Formula makes quantum dot be coated uniformly on the lower surface of glass, upper and lower two sheet glass is then carried out anti-oxidation pressing, then carry out The processing of glass surface.It is of course also possible to first carry out the processing of glass surface, then carry out the anti-oxidation pressing of two sheet glass.
The Quantum Dot Glass leaded light component of the present invention, can be widely applied in the sidelight type backlight module of blue LED lamp, replaces For the quantum film of traditional PET compositions, while the property of light guide plate is remained, optics net-pont design can be carried out, optimize picture Uniformity, make TV modules to ultrathin, the development of superelevation colour gamut.
The invention also provides a kind of backlight modules, including Quantum Dot Glass leaded light component described above.
The invention also provides a kind of displays, including backlight module described above.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly, which is characterized in that including upper and lower two sheet glass, upper and lower two sheet glass closely pastes It is combined;Quantum dot is set by the way of vacuum evaporation to be coated uniformly on the lower surface of upper glass, lower glass between two sheet glass Glass has optical light guiding plate characteristic, has the function that linear light source is converted to area source, and upper glass has the work(of protection quantum dot Energy.
2. a kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that using true between two sheet glass The mode of sky vapor deposition makes quantum dot be coated uniformly on the lower surface of glass, and transient heating temperature is less than or equal to 200 degrees Celsius, Temperature constant state is less than or equal to 120 degrees Celsius.
3. a kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the ratio of tri- color quantum dots of RGB Example is 0.8-1.2:1.8-2.2:2.8-3.5 vacuum degree 1*10-1-1*10-6Pa, vapor deposition temperature is between 55 DEG C to 120 DEG C.
4. a kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower surface of lower glass into Row optics net-pont design, the local density close to LED is smaller, and the local density further away from LED is bigger, and prints ink with this.
5. a kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the upper glass Coated with diffusion oxidant layer, have the function of light diffusion atomization.
6. a kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that lower thickness of glass 0.5mm- 2mm, upper thickness of glass 0.3mm-1mm.
7. a kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly manufacturing method, including upper and lower two sheet glass, which is characterized in that steamed using vacuum The mode of plating makes quantum dot be coated uniformly on the lower surface of glass;Optics net-pont design is carried out in the lower surface of lower glass, Optical light guiding plate characteristic is made it have, has the function that linear light source is converted to area source;Upper and lower two sheet glass is fitted closely Together.
8. a kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly manufacturing method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that in upper glass Upper surface coats diffusant, it is made to have the function of light diffusion atomization.
9. a kind of backlight module, which is characterized in that including claim 1 to 6 any one of them Quantum Dot Glass leaded light board group Part.
10. a kind of display, which is characterized in that including the backlight module described in claim 9.
CN201810529224.XA 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly and its manufacturing method, backlight module, display Pending CN108445580A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110261952A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-09-20 广州希恩朋克光电产品股份有限公司 A kind of light guide plate and preparation method thereof
CN112180497A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-05 东莞市银泰丰光学科技有限公司 Glass light guide plate and glass diffusion plate fuse structure in a poor light
CN114333561A (en) * 2022-01-30 2022-04-12 深圳市瀚达美电子有限公司 Quantum dot LED lamp strip suitable for high-color-gamut backlight module and backlight module

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103968306A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-08-06 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display
CN205787204U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-12-07 苏州星烁纳米科技有限公司 A kind of backlight module and display device
CN107238886A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-10-10 青岛骐骥光电科技有限公司 A kind of glass light guide plate and preparation method thereof
CN208334699U (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-01-04 青岛骐骥光电科技有限公司 A kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly and backlight module, display

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103968306A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-08-06 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display
CN205787204U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-12-07 苏州星烁纳米科技有限公司 A kind of backlight module and display device
CN107238886A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-10-10 青岛骐骥光电科技有限公司 A kind of glass light guide plate and preparation method thereof
CN208334699U (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-01-04 青岛骐骥光电科技有限公司 A kind of Quantum Dot Glass light guide plate assembly and backlight module, display

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110261952A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-09-20 广州希恩朋克光电产品股份有限公司 A kind of light guide plate and preparation method thereof
CN112180497A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-05 东莞市银泰丰光学科技有限公司 Glass light guide plate and glass diffusion plate fuse structure in a poor light
CN114333561A (en) * 2022-01-30 2022-04-12 深圳市瀚达美电子有限公司 Quantum dot LED lamp strip suitable for high-color-gamut backlight module and backlight module

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Effective date of registration: 20200226

Address after: No.36, Yuyuan Third Road, Jihongtan street, Chengyang District, Qingdao, Shandong Province

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Applicant before: Qingdao Qiji Photoelectric Technology Co.,Ltd.