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CN108440815A - A kind of packaging bag antibacterial PE films and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of packaging bag antibacterial PE films and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108440815A
CN108440815A CN201810093173.0A CN201810093173A CN108440815A CN 108440815 A CN108440815 A CN 108440815A CN 201810093173 A CN201810093173 A CN 201810093173A CN 108440815 A CN108440815 A CN 108440815A
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China
Prior art keywords
films
silicon dioxide
packaging bag
preparation
nano
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Pending
Application number
CN201810093173.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何燕珍
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Foshan City Yi Sun Technology Services Ltd
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Foshan City Yi Sun Technology Services Ltd
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Priority to CN201810093173.0A priority Critical patent/CN108440815A/en
Publication of CN108440815A publication Critical patent/CN108440815A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2323/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2423/08Copolymers of ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2451/00Characterised by the use of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2451/06Characterised by the use of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/06Pretreated ingredients and ingredients covered by the main groups C08K3/00 - C08K7/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/003Additives being defined by their diameter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • C08K3/042Graphene or derivatives, e.g. graphene oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/36Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/04Ingredients treated with organic substances
    • C08K9/06Ingredients treated with organic substances with silicon-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/12Adsorbed ingredients, e.g. ingredients on carriers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of packaging bag antibacterial PE films, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Linear low density polyethylene 15~35, high density polyethylene (HDPE) 25~45, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene 5~15, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene 10~20, ethylene octene copolymer 4~10, nano zine oxide/graphene complex 2~8, modified manometer silicon dioxide 1~5, magnesium stearate 1~2, antioxidant DTBHQ 0.2~0.8.PE films of the present invention have excellent puncture resistance, barrier property and anti-microbial property, can be good at the application requirement for meeting food, medical packaging material etc..

Description

A kind of packaging bag antibacterial PE films and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to packaging material fields, and in particular to a kind of packaging bag antibacterial PE films and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Polyethylene (PE) film is widely used to food, pharmaceutical since it is with good physical and chemical stability Equal packaging materials.But PE film functions are more single at present, PE film-strengths are relatively low, and barrier property and anti-microbial property are poor, make it Often internal layer membrane materials'use of the limitation as some composite soft packaging materials, this severely limits the practical applications of PE films.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of packaging bag antibacterial PE films and preparation method thereof, assigns PE The good puncture resistance of film, barrier properties for gases and antibiotic property.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of packaging bag antibacterial PE films and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that PE films of the invention are by following weight The raw material composition of part:Linear low density polyethylene 15~35, high density polyethylene (HDPE) 25~45, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene 5~15, Maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene 10~20, ethylene-octene copolymer 4~10, nano zine oxide/graphene complex 2~8 change Property nano silicon dioxide 1~5, magnesium stearate 1~2, antioxidant DTBHQ 0.2~0.8.
Nano zine oxide/the graphene complex is obtained by modified graphene area load nano zine oxide 's.The modified graphene is obtained by poly-dopamine surface modified graphene oxide.The nano zine oxide contains Amount is the 65~85% of nano zine oxide/graphene complex quality.
The modified manometer silicon dioxide is by organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt modified manometer silicon dioxide.Nano silicon dioxide Grain size is 30~100nm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) present invention by introducing ethylene-octene copolymer, graphene and nanometer titanium dioxide simultaneously in polyethylene system Silicon can be effectively improved the puncture resistance of product.
(2) on the one hand the present invention significantly improves nano silicon dioxide by organic antibacterial agent modified manometer silicon dioxide Dispersion enhances PE films, meanwhile, by acting synergistically with inorganic antiseptic nano zine oxide, the mechanical performance of material can be improved And anti-microbial property.
(3) present invention introduces nano zine oxide/graphene complexes, by the hybridism of the two, dispersion of mutually promoting, The antibacterial action of nano zine oxide is promoted, and utilizes the great graphene sheet layer of specific surface area, is effectively formed three-dimensional barrier screen Barrier, cut-out gas improve gas barrier property in the transmission of material internal.
(4) preparation is simple by the present invention, can accomplish scale production.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Each raw material (parts by weight), extruding pelletization and blow molding are weighed according to the formula of each embodiment of the following table 1, obtains PE Film.
The parts by weight of raw materials of PE films in 1 each embodiment and comparative example of table
Number Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Comparative example 1
Linear low density polyethylene 20 25 30 25
High density polyethylene (HDPE) 30 35 40 35
Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene 5 10 15 10
Ethylene-octene copolymer 4 6 8 6
Maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene 3 6 9 6
Nano zine oxide/graphene complex 3 4 6 ---
Modified manometer silicon dioxide 2 3 5 ---
Magnesium stearate 1 1.5 2 1.5
Antioxidant DTBHQ 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.5
PE films prepared by each embodiment and comparative example are tested for the property, the results detailed in Table 2.Wherein, using GB/T 1040-1992 tests the mechanical property of product;The impact breakage quality of product is carried out using GB/T 9639-1988 Test.The water vapo r transmission amount of product is tested using GB/T 1037-1988;Using QB/T 2591-2003 to product Antibiotic rate is tested.
The performance of PE films prepared by 2 each embodiment and comparative example of table
As shown in Table 2, relative to the comparison for being not added with modified manometer silicon dioxide and nano zine oxide/graphene complex Example 1 has higher tensile strength and unit impact breakage quality, this is because nanometer by the PE films prepared by embodiment 1-3 Silica and graphene have significant humidification.Meanwhile in graphene and nano zine oxide and nano silicon dioxide Under collective effect, the gas barrier property and antibiotic property of PE films are significantly improved, this is because nano zine oxide and antibacterial The synergistic effect of the inorganic-organic antiseptic of agent (organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt), significantly plays antibacterial action.And the two dimension of graphene Lamellar structure has huge specific surface area, can significantly effective three-dimensional barrier, barrier gas material internal transmission with Diffusion promotes barrier property.Compared to comparative example, the water vapo r transmission amount of embodiment 1-3 reduces 35%, 43% and 50% respectively, Antibiotic rate is up to 99.6%, improves 20%.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of packaging bag antibacterial PE films and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that PE films of the invention are by following parts by weight Raw material composition:Linear low density polyethylene 15~35, high density polyethylene (HDPE) 25~45, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene 5~15, horse Maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene 10~20, ethylene-octene copolymer 4~10, nano zine oxide/graphene complex 2~8 are modified Nano silicon dioxide 1~5, magnesium stearate 1~2, antioxidant DTBHQ 0.2~0.8.
2. a kind of packaging bag antibacterial PE films and preparation method thereof as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nanometer Zinc oxide/graphene complex is obtained by modified graphene area load nano zine oxide.The modified graphene It is obtained by poly-dopamine surface modified graphene oxide.The nano oxidized Zn content is nano zine oxide/graphite The 65~85% of alkene compound gross mass.
3. a kind of packaging bag antibacterial PE films and preparation method thereof as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The modification Nano silicon dioxide is by organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt modified manometer silicon dioxide.The grain size of nano silicon dioxide is 30~100nm.
CN201810093173.0A 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 A kind of packaging bag antibacterial PE films and preparation method thereof Pending CN108440815A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109929174A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-25 浙江欧凯斯科技有限公司 A kind of nanometer fresh products and preparation method thereof having antibacterial functions
CN110540692A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-06 广东威林科技股份有限公司 Nano antibacterial garbage bag
CN111269481A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-12 安徽捷诚包装制品有限公司 High-barrier antibacterial PE film and production process thereof
CN112225973A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-15 河南工业大学 A kind of insect-proof packaging material and preparation method thereof
CN112300470A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-02 苏州特聚新材料科技有限公司 Composite barrier flame-retardant film
CN114015135A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-02-08 徐州继林酱醋食品有限公司 Antibacterial quaternary ammonium salt-nano ZnO modified polyethylene food packaging bag and preparation method thereof
CN115028916A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-09 广州丽盈塑料有限公司 High-barrier light plastic for plastic packaging container and preparation method thereof
CN117844084A (en) * 2022-09-30 2024-04-09 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 A high barrier ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene lined pipe and preparation method thereof
CN118342874A (en) * 2024-06-18 2024-07-16 山东华致林医药科技股份有限公司 Preparation process of ultra-high barrier film packaging material for traditional Chinese medicine
CN120192607A (en) * 2025-05-27 2025-06-24 江苏中金玛泰医药包装有限公司 Antibacterial medical packaging film and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103205049A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-17 安徽国泰印务有限公司 High-resistance antibacterial PE (polyethylene) film and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103205049A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-17 安徽国泰印务有限公司 High-resistance antibacterial PE (polyethylene) film and preparation method thereof

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109929174A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-25 浙江欧凯斯科技有限公司 A kind of nanometer fresh products and preparation method thereof having antibacterial functions
CN110540692A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-06 广东威林科技股份有限公司 Nano antibacterial garbage bag
CN111269481A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-12 安徽捷诚包装制品有限公司 High-barrier antibacterial PE film and production process thereof
CN112225973A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-15 河南工业大学 A kind of insect-proof packaging material and preparation method thereof
CN112300470A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-02 苏州特聚新材料科技有限公司 Composite barrier flame-retardant film
CN114015135A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-02-08 徐州继林酱醋食品有限公司 Antibacterial quaternary ammonium salt-nano ZnO modified polyethylene food packaging bag and preparation method thereof
CN115028916A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-09 广州丽盈塑料有限公司 High-barrier light plastic for plastic packaging container and preparation method thereof
CN117844084A (en) * 2022-09-30 2024-04-09 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 A high barrier ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene lined pipe and preparation method thereof
CN118342874A (en) * 2024-06-18 2024-07-16 山东华致林医药科技股份有限公司 Preparation process of ultra-high barrier film packaging material for traditional Chinese medicine
CN118342874B (en) * 2024-06-18 2024-09-13 山东华致林医药科技股份有限公司 Preparation process of ultra-high barrier film packaging material for traditional Chinese medicine
CN120192607A (en) * 2025-05-27 2025-06-24 江苏中金玛泰医药包装有限公司 Antibacterial medical packaging film and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180824