[go: up one dir, main page]

CN108440262A - A kind of method that solid-liquid biphasic catalysis oxidation of beta-isophorone prepares 4- ketoisophorones - Google Patents

A kind of method that solid-liquid biphasic catalysis oxidation of beta-isophorone prepares 4- ketoisophorones Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108440262A
CN108440262A CN201810322296.7A CN201810322296A CN108440262A CN 108440262 A CN108440262 A CN 108440262A CN 201810322296 A CN201810322296 A CN 201810322296A CN 108440262 A CN108440262 A CN 108440262A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
catalyst
isophorone
ketoisophorones
reaction
method described
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810322296.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108440262B (en
Inventor
程晓波
张涛
郭劲资
吕英东
林龙
朱龙龙
王延斌
张旭
刘英瑞
宋军伟
李莉
陈海波
黎源
华卫琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wanhua Chemical Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wanhua Chemical Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wanhua Chemical Group Co Ltd filed Critical Wanhua Chemical Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810322296.7A priority Critical patent/CN108440262B/en
Publication of CN108440262A publication Critical patent/CN108440262A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108440262B publication Critical patent/CN108440262B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/27Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
    • C07C45/28Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation of CHx-moieties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/12Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
    • C07C2601/16Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring the ring being unsaturated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/584Recycling of catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods that solid-liquid biphasic catalysis oxidation of beta isophorone prepares 4 ketoisophorones.The method uses γ alundum (Al2O3) carried metal composite oxides (CuO Co2O3‑Fe2O3‑MgO/Al2O3) it is used as catalyst.It the described method comprises the following steps:β isophorones are in the presence of solvent, catalyst and hydrogen peroxide carries out oxidation reaction, and 4 ketoisophorones are made.The method reaction condition is mild, simple for process, product yield is high, environmentally protective, do not generate the waste liquid containing heavy metal element, can effectively solve the problem that the expendable problem of prior art preparation catalyst.

Description

A kind of solid-liquid biphasic catalysis oxidation of beta-isophorone prepares 4- ketoisophorones Method
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemosynthesis technical fields, and in particular to a kind of solid-liquid biphasic catalysis oxidation of beta-isophorone preparation The method of 4- ketoisophorones.
Background technology
4- ketoisophorones (abbreviation KIP) are a kind of important chemical intermediate products, can be used not only for cosmetics perfume In material, it may also be used for the synthesis of carotenoid, vitamin.Due to importance of the 4- ketoisophorones in chemical products, close It is always research hotspot for a long time at 4- ketoisophorones.
There are mainly two types of the methods of currently used synthesis KIP, is that β-isophorone (abbreviation β-IP) or α-is different respectively Phorone (abbreviation α-IP) oxidative synthesis KIP.
Patent US4046813 describes one kind in the presence of pyridine, uses a kind of vanadium, iron, cobalt, manganese acetyl acetone complex For the method that catalyst oxidation of beta-isophorone prepares KIP, although this method has about 100% conversion ratio, anti- Should conversions of the β-IP to α-IP be had in the process, while have a large amount of high poly- by-product and generating so that the selectivity of the reaction It is not high.
Patent CN101417936A describes the side that a kind of catalysis oxidation α-IP under no metal catalyst system prepare KIP Method, but α-IP are difficult to aoxidize, and reaction conversion ratio highest only has 60%.
In the case that patent DE2526851 discloses addition molybdenum trioxide, the method that catalysis oxidation α-IP prepare KIP, but In order to realize sufficiently high conversion ratio, the time of 72h or more and 80 DEG C or more of high temperature are needed, it under these conditions can be real Existing yield only has within 50%.
Describe using phosphomolybdate as catalyst oxidation α-IP in patent EP0425976, reaction result with DE2526851 is close.
In US4898985, using iron, copper, cobalt, the porphyrin of manganese or phthalocyanine complex as catalyst, while with three second Amine or glycol dimethyl ether make solvent, and oxidation of beta-isophorone prepares KIP.Although this method has a very high yield, but porphyrin Or phthalocyanines transition-metal catalyst is fairly expensive, and can be more easily damaged in reaction so that reaction process cost is higher.Separately Outer diethylene glycol dimethyl ether and triethylamine are extremely dangerous in the operating condition, do not have realize industrialized condition at present.
Described in US6297404 it is a kind of doing catalysis system using n,N-Dimethylformamide and lithium acetate under conditions of urge Change β-IP and aoxidize the method for preparing 4- ketoisophorones, the disadvantage of this method maximum is exactly to easy to produce ortho position oxidized byproduct O-KIP, o-KIP are close with KIP in physical property, extremely difficult with the separation of KIP.
The above-mentioned method for preparing 4- ketoisophorones, both approach are each defective.It is KIP by α-IP direct oxidations, The time needed is long, and conversion ratio is not high, and selectivity is low;And β-IP can be easy to be oxidized by oxygen to prepare KIP, but it is homogeneous Catalyst oxidation, which has, largely to be generated containing metal waste liquid, and catalyst is difficult to recycle, and increases intractability and environmental protection Cost pressure.
It is not mentioned in open source literature at present and uses γ-alundum (Al2O3) carried metal composite oxides as catalyst The method that hydrogen peroxide oxidation β-isophorone prepares 4- ketoisophorones.
Invention content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of solid-liquid biphasic catalysis oxidation of beta-is different The method that phorone prepares 4- ketoisophorones.This method uses γ-alundum (Al2O3) carried metal composite oxides conduct Catalyst hydrogen peroxide oxidation β-isophorone prepares 4- ketoisophorones.Reaction process is simple, reaction yield is high, tool There is the advantages of catalyst recyclable recycling, and catalyst, after repeatedly applying mechanically, catalytic activity can keep stable.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of method that solid-liquid biphasic catalysis oxidation of beta-isophorone prepares 4- ketoisophorones, includes the following steps: β-isophorone is in the presence of solvent, catalyst and hydrogen peroxide carries out oxidation reaction, and 4- ketoisophorones are made.
As a kind of specific embodiment, in a kettle, β-isophorone, solvent, catalyst is added, then to body Hydrogen peroxide is added dropwise in system, carries out oxidation reaction, 4- ketoisophorones are made.
The reaction equation of the reaction is as follows:
Catalyst of the present invention is that composite oxide of metal is supported on (CuO-Co in γ-alundum (Al2O3) powder2O3- Fe2O3-MgO/Al2O3), wherein the gross mass based on catalyst, copper oxide mass content is in 1%-10%, preferably 4%-5%; Iron oxide mass content is in 0.5%-2%, preferably 1%-1.2%;Cobalt oxide mass content is in 0.5%-2%, preferably 1%- 1.2%;Magnesia mass content is in 0.5%-2%, preferably 1%-1.2%.Catalyst average grain diameter is 10-80 μm, preferably 30- 40μm。
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, β-isophorone is in the presence of solvent, catalyst, co-catalyst and hydrogen peroxide Oxidation reaction is carried out, 4- ketoisophorones are made.It is different that the co-catalyst is selected from azo-bis-isobutyrate hydrochloride, azo two It is one or more in Butamisole quinoline hydrochloride, azo isobutyl cyano formamide, preferred two isobutyl imidazoline hydrochloride of azo.
Co-catalyst of the present invention is water-soluble azo class compound, and its role is to improve composite oxide of metal The selectivity of the product 4- ketoisophorones of catalyst β-isophorone oxidation, is reacting with conventional azo compound In effect it is different.When being not added with co-catalyst in reaction system, most of β-isophorone generates the different Buddhist of 4- hydroxyls by oxidation That ketone, and the yield of 4- ketoisophorones is relatively low.When, there are when co-catalyst, 4- hydroxy isophorones can be more in reaction system Easily continue to be aoxidized and generate 4- ketoisophorones, to improve the selectivity of principal product.
The catalyst that the present invention uses has cellular structure, reaches nanoscale in reaction site, can effectively urge Change β-IP and oxidation reaction occurs.Reaction process is divided into four-stage:Hydrogen peroxide generates hydrogen in catalyst activity component surface catalysis Oxygen radical, hydroxyl free radical oxidation of beta-isophorone generate 4- hydroxy isophorones, hydroxyl free radical aoxidizes the different Buddhist of 4- hydroxyls That ketogenesis 4,4- dihydroxy isophorone, the dehydration of 4,4- dihydroxy isophorones generate 4- ketoisophorones.Above four Stage occurs simultaneously in reaction process.
Heretofore described composite oxide of metal is supported on the preparation method of γ-alundum (Al2O3) powder catalyst, Include the following steps:
(1) proportionally, dissolving metal salts are configured to standard solution in water, in sodium carbonate and/or potassium carbonate standard It is co-precipitated in solution;
(2) step (1) products therefrom is aged, dried, roasted;
Wherein, the metal salt is the soluble-salt of copper, cobalt, iron, magnesium and aluminium, preferably nitrate or chloride;It is described Co-precipitation temperature in step (1) is 60-80 DEG C, preferably 70-75 DEG C.
Digestion time in the step (2) is 20-30 hours, preferably 22-26 hours.
Drying temperature in the step (2) is 80-100 DEG C, and preferably 90-95 DEG C, drying time is 18-36 hours, excellent It selects 22-26 hours.
Calcination temperature in the step (2) is 300-500 DEG C, and preferably 375-425 DEG C, roasting time is 6-12 hours, It is preferred that 7-9 hours.
In the present invention, the β-isophorone and catalyst quality ratio are 1:0.005-0.02, preferably 1:0.008- 0.012。
In the present invention, the solvent is selected from the one or more of methanol, ethyl alcohol, normal propyl alcohol and isopropanol, preferably methanol.
In the present invention, the mass ratio of the β-isophorone and solvent is 1:0.5-1, preferably 1:0.6-0.8.
In the present invention, the β-isophorone and co-catalyst mass ratio are 1:0.01-0.05, preferably 1:0.02-0.03.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, oxidation reaction of the invention preferably carries out in the presence of an inorganic base.It is described Inorganic base it is one or more in potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, vulcanized sodium etc., preferably sodium carbonate or carbon Sour potassium.It is advantageous to reacting under weakly alkaline environment, be conducive to the progress of final step dehydration.
In the present invention, the β-isophorone and inorganic base mass ratio are 1:0.001-0.005, preferably 1:0.002- 0.003。
In the present invention, the hydrogen peroxide concentration is selected from 30%-50%, preferably 35%-40%.
The mole amount ratio of β-isophorone and hydrogen peroxide of the present invention is 1:1-1.05 preferably 1:1.02-1.04.
In the present invention, the temperature of the oxidation reaction is 40-75 DEG C, and preferably 55-60 DEG C, the time of oxidation reaction is 4- 12h, preferably 7-9h.
This method compared with prior art, has the effect of following prominent:Using hydrogen peroxide as oxidant, technique letter Single, operation is easy, and reaction condition is mild, process route environmental protection;Catalyst is cheap and easy to get recyclable, does not generate containing heavy metal Waste liquid;Feed stock conversion can reach 99% or more, and the yield of product can reach 84-86%.Catalyst is by repeatedly applying mechanically Afterwards, catalytic activity can be kept stable.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is further described below, however, it is not limited to this, every to the technology of the present invention Scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the range of technical solution of the present invention, should all cover the protection in the present invention In range.
Analytical conditions for gas chromatography:
Chromatography model:Agilent WAX:1701.42249
Carrier gas:High pure nitrogen
Sample introduction pattern:Autosampler
Nitrogen flow:64.5ml/min
Temperature of vaporization chamber:280℃
Split sampling, split ratio:1:40
Sample size:0.2μl
Column flow rate 1.5ml/min
Column temperature:First stage program temperature rise, 100 DEG C of initial temperature are kept for 2 minutes, then rise to 230 with the rate of 15 DEG C/min DEG C, it is kept for 15 minutes;Operation total time is 25.67min
300 DEG C of detector temperature
Select quantified by external standard method.
ICP element spectrum analysis instruments producer:Jiangsu wuxi outstanding person Boke skill
ICP element spectrum analysis instrument models:JB-750 types
Portion of reagent specification and source in embodiment
Embodiment 1
Prepare catalyst:
Take a certain amount of Cu (NO3)2·H2O、Al(NO3)3·9H2O、Fe(NO3)3·9H2O、Co(NO3)3·6H2O、Mg (NO3)2·6H2O, anhydrous Na2CO3After being dissolved in water, it is configured to the standard aqueous solution of 1mol/L respectively.Weigh 970mLNa2CO3Water Solution heats to 70 DEG C in thermostat water bath, by 623mL aluminum nitrate aqueous solutions and 19mL copper nitrates, 6.3mL cobalt nitrates, After 2.1mL ferric nitrates, the mixing of 2.5mL magnesium nitrate aqueous solutions, it is slowly dropped to Na2CO3In solution.Process control temp is added dropwise to exist 70 ± 5 DEG C, continues constant temperature after completion of dropwise addition and stir 40min, then sediment is poured into beaker, is aged at ambient temperature 24h.After sediment is filtered, Ion Cleaning sediment is spent until cleaning solution is in neutrality.Then the sediment that will be obtained by filtration It is 24 hours dry under the conditions of 90 DEG C, then roasted 8 hours under 400 DEG C of high temperature.After being cooled to room temperature, catalyst is taken out, with pressure Piece machine tabletting, then fully crushed with pulverizer and obtain 33.3g CuO-Co2O3-Fe2O3-MgO/Al2O31# catalyst.By XDR Show that 1# catalyst average grain diameters are 35.4 μm after scanning;It is 4.55% to measure CuO contents by ICP element spectrum analysis, Co2O3Content is 1.2%, Fe2O3Content is 0.51%, content of MgO 1.81%.
Prepare 4- ketoisophorones:
To install the reaction kettle of six leaf turbine high-speed stirred paddles as reactor.β-isophorone is sequentially added into reaction kettle 1380g, methanol 970g, sodium carbonate 3.45g, 1# catalyst 13.8g, two isobutyl imidazoline hydrochloride 34.5g of azo;Electricity is opened to add Heat and mechanical agitation, 60 DEG C are warming up to by reacting liquid temperature, and the hydrogen peroxide solution of 2267g30% is added dropwise, and 6h is added dropwise, continues to keep the temperature 2h.After reaction, gas chromatographic analysis, it is 99.71% to measure raw material β-isophorone conversion ratio, and filtering reacting liquid is used in combination Methanol washing catalyst, catalyst detergent liquid merge with reaction solution.After solvent Rotary Evaporators are deviate from, theoretical tray is used The packed tower that number is 16 rectifying under the conditions of 1KPa removes the reaction solution after solvent, reflux ratio 3:1, collect 83-86 DEG C of tower top Fraction, obtain 4- ketoisophorones, yield 85.61%.
Embodiment 2
Prepare 4- ketoisophorones:
By natural air drying after the catalyst detergent obtained in embodiment 1, the catalyst as embodiment 2.
To install the reaction kettle of six leaf turbine high-speed stirred paddles as reactor.β-isophorone is sequentially added into reaction kettle 1380g, ethyl alcohol 970g, sodium carbonate 1.38g, 1# catalyst 13.8g, two isobutyl imidazoline hydrochloride 13.8g of azo;Electricity is opened to add Heat and mechanical agitation, 75 DEG C are warming up to by reacting liquid temperature, and the hydrogen peroxide solution of 2289g30% is added dropwise, and 6h is added dropwise, continues to keep the temperature 2h.After reaction, gas chromatographic analysis, it is 99.33% to measure raw material β-isophorone conversion ratio, and filtering reacting liquid is used in combination Ethyl alcohol washing catalyst, catalyst detergent liquid merge with reaction solution.After solvent Rotary Evaporators are deviate from, theoretical tray is used The packed tower that number is 16 rectifying under the conditions of 1KPa removes the reaction solution after solvent, reflux ratio 3:1, collect 83-86 DEG C of tower top Fraction, obtain 4- ketoisophorones, yield 86.04%.
Embodiment 3
Prepare 4- ketoisophorones:
By natural air drying after the catalyst detergent obtained in embodiment 2, the catalyst as embodiment 3.
To install the reaction kettle of six leaf turbine high-speed stirred paddles as reactor.β-isophorone is sequentially added into reaction kettle 1380g, methanol 690g, potassium carbonate 3.45g, 1# catalyst 13.8g, two isobutyl imidazoline hydrochloride 34.5g of azo;Electricity is opened to add Heat and mechanical agitation, 60 DEG C are warming up to by reacting liquid temperature, and the hydrogen peroxide solution of 1387g50% is added dropwise, and 6h is added dropwise, continues to keep the temperature 2h.After reaction, gas chromatographic analysis, it is 99.25% to measure raw material β-isophorone conversion ratio, and filtering reacting liquid is used in combination Methanol washing catalyst, catalyst detergent liquid merge with reaction solution.After solvent Rotary Evaporators are deviate from, theoretical tray is used The packed tower that number is 16 rectifying under the conditions of 1KPa removes the reaction solution after solvent, reflux ratio 3:1, collect 83-86 DEG C of tower top Fraction, obtain 4- ketoisophorones, yield 85.13%.
Embodiment 4-8
By natural air drying after the catalyst detergent obtained in embodiment 3, repeat catalyst according to the condition of embodiment 3 Experiment is applied mechanically, it is as a result as follows:
Embodiment Catalyst applies mechanically number Feed stock conversion Reaction yield
4 4 99.15% 84.69%
5 5 99.23% 85.62%
6 6 99.06% 85.33%
7 7 99.24% 85.10%
8 8 99.18% 84.98%
Catalyst is stablized in continuous procedural nature of applying mechanically, and continuously applies mechanically 8 times, feed stock conversion is more than 99%, reaction yield Between 84%-86%.
Embodiment 9
Prepare catalyst:
Take a certain amount of Cu (NO3)2·H2O、Al(NO3)3·9H2O、Fe(NO3)3·9H2O、Co(NO3)3·6H2O、Mg (NO3)2·6H2O, anhydrous Na2CO3After being dissolved in water, it is configured to the standard aqueous solution of 1mol/L respectively.Weigh 985mLNa2CO3Water Solution heats to 60 DEG C in thermostat water bath, by 645mL aluminum nitrate aqueous solutions and 5.7mL copper nitrates, 7.6mL nitric acid After cobalt, 5.0mL ferric nitrates, the mixing of 2.2mL magnesium nitrate aqueous solutions, it is slowly dropped to Na2CO3In solution.Process control temp is added dropwise Continue constant temperature at 60 ± 5 DEG C, after completion of dropwise addition and stir 40min, then sediment is poured into beaker, is aged at ambient temperature 20h.After sediment is filtered, Ion Cleaning sediment is spent until cleaning solution is in neutrality.Then the sediment that will be obtained by filtration It is 18 hours dry under the conditions of 100 DEG C, then roasted 12 hours under 300 DEG C of high temperature.After being cooled to room temperature, catalyst is taken out, is used Tabletting machine, then fully crushed with pulverizer and obtain 34.1g CuO-Co2O3-Fe2O3-MgO/Al2O32# catalyst.By Show that 2# catalyst average grain diameters are 11.6 μm after XDR scannings;It is 1.35% to measure CuO contents by ICP element spectrum analysis, Co2O3Content is 1.79%, Fe2O3Content is 1.14%, content of MgO 0.53%.
Prepare 4- ketoisophorones:
To install the reaction kettle of six leaf turbine high-speed stirred paddles as reactor.β-isophorone is sequentially added into reaction kettle 1380g, isopropanol 970g, sodium phosphate 6.9g, 2# catalyst 27.6g, azo-bis-isobutyrate hydrochloride 69g;Open electrical heating with Reacting liquid temperature is warming up to 40 DEG C, the hydrogen peroxide solution of 2001g 35% is added dropwise, 10h is added dropwise, continues to keep the temperature by mechanical agitation 2h.After reaction, gas chromatographic analysis, it is 99.54% to measure raw material β-isophorone conversion ratio, and filtering reacting liquid is used in combination Isopropanol washing catalyst, catalyst detergent liquid merge with reaction solution.After solvent Rotary Evaporators are deviate from, theoretical tower is used The packed tower that plate number is 16 rectifying under the conditions of 1KPa removes the reaction solution after solvent, reflux ratio 3:1, collect tower top 83-86 DEG C fraction, obtain 4- ketoisophorones, yield 84.12%.
Embodiment 10
Prepare 4- ketoisophorones:
By natural air drying after the catalyst detergent obtained in embodiment 9, the catalyst as embodiment 10.
To install the reaction kettle of six leaf turbine high-speed stirred paddles as reactor.β-isophorone is sequentially added into reaction kettle 1380g, ethyl alcohol 718g, potassium phosphate 6.9g, 2# catalyst 27.6g, azo-bis-isobutyrate hydrochloride 69g;Open electrical heating and machine Tool stirs, and reacting liquid temperature is warming up to 40 DEG C, the hydrogen peroxide solution of 2357g 30% is added dropwise, 10h is added dropwise, and continues to keep the temperature 2h. After reaction, gas chromatographic analysis, it is 99.18% to measure raw material β-isophorone conversion ratio, and isopropyl is used in combination in filtering reacting liquid Alcohol washing catalyst, catalyst detergent liquid merge with reaction solution.After solvent Rotary Evaporators are deviate from, theoretical cam curve is used For 16 packed tower under the conditions of 1KPa rectifying remove solvent after reaction solution, reflux ratio 3:1, collect 83-86 DEG C of tower top Fraction obtains 4- ketoisophorones, yield 86.97%.
Embodiment 11
Prepare catalyst:
Take a certain amount of Cu (NO3)2·H2O、Al(NO3)3·9H2O、Fe(NO3)3·9H2O、Co(NO3)3·6H2O、Mg (NO3)2·6H2O, anhydrous Na2CO3After being dissolved in water, it is configured to the standard aqueous solution of 1mol/L respectively.Weigh 985mLNa2CO3Water Solution heats to 80 DEG C in thermostat water bath, by 595mL aluminum nitrate aqueous solutions and 38mL copper nitrates, 2.2mL cobalt nitrates, After 8.3mL ferric nitrates, the mixing of 4.2mL magnesium nitrate aqueous solutions, it is slowly dropped to Na2CO3In solution.Process control temp is added dropwise to exist 60 ± 5 DEG C, continues constant temperature after completion of dropwise addition and stir 40min, then sediment is poured into beaker, is aged at ambient temperature 30h.After sediment is filtered, Ion Cleaning sediment is spent until cleaning solution is in neutrality.Then the sediment that will be obtained by filtration It is 36 hours dry under the conditions of 80 DEG C, then roasted 6 hours under 500 DEG C of high temperature.After being cooled to room temperature, catalyst is taken out, with pressure Piece machine tabletting, then fully crushed with pulverizer and obtain 32.9g CuO-Co2O3-Fe2O3-MgO/Al2O33# catalyst.By XDR Show that 3# catalyst average grain diameters are 70.3 μm after scanning;It is 9.15% to measure CuO contents by ICP element spectrum analysis, Co2O3Content is 0.54%, Fe2O3Content is 1.88%, content of MgO 1.07%.
Prepare 4- ketoisophorones:
To install the reaction kettle of six leaf turbine high-speed stirred paddles as reactor.β-isophorone is sequentially added into reaction kettle 1380g, normal propyl alcohol 970g, vulcanized sodium 3.45g, 3# catalyst 6.9g, azo isobutyl cyano formamide 34.5g;Open electrical heating With mechanical agitation, reacting liquid temperature is warming up to 60 DEG C, the hydrogen peroxide solution of 1428g 50% is added dropwise, 3h is added dropwise, continues to keep the temperature 1h.After reaction, gas chromatographic analysis, it is 99.66% to measure raw material β-isophorone conversion ratio, and filtering reacting liquid is used in combination Isopropanol washing catalyst, catalyst detergent liquid merge with reaction solution.After solvent Rotary Evaporators are deviate from, theoretical tower is used The packed tower that plate number is 16 rectifying under the conditions of 1KPa removes the reaction solution after solvent, reflux ratio 3:1, collect tower top 83-86 DEG C fraction, obtain 4- ketoisophorones, yield 85.88%.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of method that solid-liquid biphasic catalysis oxidation of beta-isophorone prepares 4- ketoisophorones, includes the following steps:β- Isophorone is in the presence of solvent, catalyst and hydrogen peroxide carries out oxidation reaction, and 4- ketoisophorones are made.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the catalyst is CuO-Co2O3-Fe2O3-MgO/ Al2O3, wherein copper oxide mass content is in 1%-10%, preferably 4%-5%;Iron oxide mass content is in 0.5%-2%, preferably 1%-1.2%;Cobalt oxide mass content is in 0.5%-2%, preferably 1%-1.2%;Magnesia mass content in 0.5%-2%, It is preferred that 1%-1.2%;Gross mass based on catalyst.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the average grain diameter of the catalyst is 10-80 μm, preferably 30-40μm。
4. method according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the oxidation reaction is deposited in co-catalyst In lower progress, the co-catalyst is selected from azo-bis-isobutyrate hydrochloride, two isobutyl imidazoline hydrochloride of azo, azo isobutyl It is one or more in cyano formamide, preferred two isobutyl imidazoline hydrochloride of azo.
5. according to the described method of any one of claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the solvent is selected from methanol, ethyl alcohol, just One or more, the preferred methanol of propyl alcohol and isopropanol;The mass ratio of the β-isophorone and solvent is 1:0.5-1, preferably 1:0.6-0.8。
6. method according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that the β-isophorone and catalyst quality Than being 1:0.005-0.02, preferably 1:0.008-0.012.
7. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the β-isophorone and co-catalyst mass ratio are 1: 0.01-0.05, preferably 1:0.02-0.03.
8. according to claim 1-7 any one of them methods, which is characterized in that the oxidation reaction is in the presence of an inorganic base It carries out, the inorganic base is one or more in potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate and vulcanized sodium, preferably carbon Sour sodium.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the mass ratio of the β-isophorone and inorganic base is 1: 0.001-0.005, preferably 1:0.002-0.003.
10. according to the method described in any one of claim 1-9, which is characterized in that the β-isophorone and hydrogen peroxide Mole ratio is 1:2-2.1 preferably 1:2.04-2.08.
11. according to the method described in any one of claim 1-10, which is characterized in that the temperature of the oxidation reaction is 40- The time of 75 DEG C, preferably 55-60 DEG C, oxidation reaction is 4-12h, preferably 7-9h.
CN201810322296.7A 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 Method for preparing 4-oxoisophorone by catalytic oxidation of beta-isophorone with solid-liquid two-phase Active CN108440262B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810322296.7A CN108440262B (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 Method for preparing 4-oxoisophorone by catalytic oxidation of beta-isophorone with solid-liquid two-phase

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810322296.7A CN108440262B (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 Method for preparing 4-oxoisophorone by catalytic oxidation of beta-isophorone with solid-liquid two-phase

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108440262A true CN108440262A (en) 2018-08-24
CN108440262B CN108440262B (en) 2021-04-20

Family

ID=63199394

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810322296.7A Active CN108440262B (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 Method for preparing 4-oxoisophorone by catalytic oxidation of beta-isophorone with solid-liquid two-phase

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108440262B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110075894A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-08-02 万华化学集团股份有限公司 A kind of metal/metal composite oxide/g-C3N4The preparation method of catalyst and 4- ketoisophorone
CN110721696A (en) * 2019-10-01 2020-01-24 山东新和成维生素有限公司 Method for catalytically synthesizing tea scented ketone by adopting perovskite type composite oxide
CN111777497A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-16 万华化学集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing 4-oxo-isophorone by catalytic oxidation of beta-isophorone
CN117623891A (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-03-01 广州健顺生物医药研究院有限公司 A kind of high-purity nicotinone crystal and its preparation method and application
CN118530113A (en) * 2024-07-19 2024-08-23 山东富宇石化有限公司 Preparation method of 2,3,5-trimethylhydroquinone diester

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2300065B1 (en) * 1975-02-04 1977-07-22 Rhone Poulenc Ind
US4970347A (en) * 1988-12-17 1990-11-13 Huels Aktiengesellschaft Method of producing 2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexane-1,4-dione
US5545761A (en) * 1994-11-14 1996-08-13 Aristech Chemical Corporation Method of making ketoisophorone via oxidation of isophorone with tert-butyl hydroperoxide
CN105601490A (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-05-25 四川大学 Oxo-isophorone preparation through efficient catalytic oxidation of alpha-isophorone
CN108147952A (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-12 赢创德固赛有限公司 With catalytic oxidation of hydrogen peroxide β-isophorone generation 2,6,6- trimethyl -2- cyclohexene -1,4- diketone

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2300065B1 (en) * 1975-02-04 1977-07-22 Rhone Poulenc Ind
US4970347A (en) * 1988-12-17 1990-11-13 Huels Aktiengesellschaft Method of producing 2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexane-1,4-dione
US5545761A (en) * 1994-11-14 1996-08-13 Aristech Chemical Corporation Method of making ketoisophorone via oxidation of isophorone with tert-butyl hydroperoxide
CN105601490A (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-05-25 四川大学 Oxo-isophorone preparation through efficient catalytic oxidation of alpha-isophorone
CN108147952A (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-12 赢创德固赛有限公司 With catalytic oxidation of hydrogen peroxide β-isophorone generation 2,6,6- trimethyl -2- cyclohexene -1,4- diketone

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110075894A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-08-02 万华化学集团股份有限公司 A kind of metal/metal composite oxide/g-C3N4The preparation method of catalyst and 4- ketoisophorone
CN110075894B (en) * 2019-04-03 2022-02-15 万华化学集团股份有限公司 Metal/composite metal oxide/g-C3N4Catalyst and preparation method of 4-oxoisophorone
CN110721696A (en) * 2019-10-01 2020-01-24 山东新和成维生素有限公司 Method for catalytically synthesizing tea scented ketone by adopting perovskite type composite oxide
CN111777497A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-16 万华化学集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing 4-oxo-isophorone by catalytic oxidation of beta-isophorone
CN111777497B (en) * 2020-07-08 2022-07-12 万华化学集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing 4-oxo-isophorone by catalytic oxidation of beta-isophorone
CN117623891A (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-03-01 广州健顺生物医药研究院有限公司 A kind of high-purity nicotinone crystal and its preparation method and application
CN118530113A (en) * 2024-07-19 2024-08-23 山东富宇石化有限公司 Preparation method of 2,3,5-trimethylhydroquinone diester

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108440262B (en) 2021-04-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108440262A (en) A kind of method that solid-liquid biphasic catalysis oxidation of beta-isophorone prepares 4- ketoisophorones
Yang et al. Microwave-assisted one-step production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil by magnetic bifunctional SrO–ZnO/MOF catalyst
Bai et al. Flower-like Bi2O2CO3-mediated selective oxidative coupling processes of amines under visible light irradiation
JP5506140B2 (en) Preparation and use of solid base catalysts
Wu et al. Steam reforming of methane to hydrogen over Ni-based metal monolith catalysts
CN107433206B (en) A kind of polynary zirconium base porous material, preparation method, photocatalysis take off the application in chromium
Badamali et al. Unprecedented oxidative properties of mesoporous silica materials: Towards microwave-assisted oxidation of lignin model compounds
Zhang et al. The cascade synthesis of α, β-unsaturated ketones via oxidative C–C coupling of ketones and primary alcohols over a ceria catalyst
Anand et al. Liquid phase oxidation of cyclohexane over transition metal incorporated amorphous 3D-mesoporous silicates M-TUD-1 (M= Ti, Fe, Co and Cr)
CN109251173A (en) A kind of method of hydrotalcite-like materials catalysis tetrahydro isoquinoline derivative oxidative coupling
CN101966460A (en) Supported catalyst for synthesizing dimethyl carbonate and its preparation and use method
CN113387908B (en) Application of magnesium cobaltate catalyst in selective oxidation reaction of styrene
CN107572585A (en) A kind of bismuth oxybromide visible light catalyst and preparation method thereof
Dash et al. Esterification of acetic acid with n-butanol over manganese nodule leached residue
CN102863335A (en) Preparation method of diethyl succinate
Rawal et al. Microwave assisted solvent free synthesis of α, ά-bis (arylidene) cycloalkanones by sulfated zirconia catalyzed cross aldol condensation of aromatic aldehydes and cycloalkanones
CN107876055B (en) Catalyst for preparing glyoxylic acid from methyl glycolate, preparation method and application
CN110075894A (en) A kind of metal/metal composite oxide/g-C3N4The preparation method of catalyst and 4- ketoisophorone
CN110482607B (en) High-grain boundary density MoO3Nanocrystalline, preparation thereof and application thereof in catalytic oxidation of aromatic primary alcohol
CN111218006B (en) Nano-rod-shaped two-dimensional copper-based metal organic framework material, preparation method and application
CN101703944A (en) Molecular sieve modified catalyst, preparation method and application thereof to preparation of acrylic ester
CN103977839A (en) Ionic organic metal tungstate epoxidation catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN107556197A (en) A kind of preparation method of tri-iso-octylamine
CN102241624A (en) Preparation method of pyridine-2-formaldehyde
CN103896764B (en) A kind of preparation method of propylene-glycol ether acetate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A solid-liquid two-phase catalytic oxidation b- Method for preparing 4-oxo isophorone from Isophorone

Effective date of registration: 20211123

Granted publication date: 20210420

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Yantai branch

Pledgor: Wanhua Chemical Group Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980013026

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20220622

Granted publication date: 20210420

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Yantai branch

Pledgor: Wanhua Chemical Group Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980013026

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right