CN108410728A - One kind being used for aquatic collagen protein enzyme digestion reaction device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic collagenase, and discloses an enzymatic hydrolysis reaction device for aquatic collagen, including a foundation, the left side of the top of the foundation is fixedly connected with a deashed fish scale storage tank, and the deashed fish scale storage tank A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right wall. The present invention solves the problem of aquatic collagen enzymatic hydrolysis reaction device, and solves the temperature control required for the production of collagen. If the uniform temperature is not reached for a long time, the enzymatic decomposition reaction will not be complete. Cooperate, this scheme heats the fuel-fired steam boiler body through the flame-throwing gun fixedly connected on the right side of the fuel-fired steam boiler body, and secondly through the heating water outlet pipe fixedly connected on the left side of the fuel-fired steam boiler body, through The heating water outlet pipe cooperates with the upper temperature plate to insulate the body of the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction tank, thereby increasing the rate of enzymatic decomposition.

Description

A reaction device for enzymatic hydrolysis of aquatic collagen

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of enzymatic hydrolysis of aquatic collagen, in particular to a reaction device for enzymatic hydrolysis of aquatic collagen.

Background technique

Collagen is a white, opaque, unbranched, insoluble fibrous protein that exists in almost all tissues and is an important functional protein in the body. It supports organs and protects the body. It also has signal transduction, Functions such as growth factor and cytokine transport. Due to the special functions of collagen, collagen has become one of the most critical raw materials in the biotechnology industry, and has a wide range of applications in medical materials, cosmetics, food industry, biosynthesis and other fields. At present, the main source of collagen in the industry is the skin and bones of terrestrial animals such as pigs and cattle. However, in recent years, the spread of mad cow disease, foot-and-mouth disease and bird flu in the world has increased the risk of extracting collagen from the skin and bones of terrestrial animals. The skin and scales of fish and other aquatic products are rich in collagen. Therefore, in recent years, researchers at home and abroad have paid more and more attention to the comprehensive utilization of by-products of fishery processing. A lot of research has been done on performance characteristics, applications and development prospects. This article will introduce the research progress of aquatic collagen at home and abroad in recent years. The composition and content of collagen amino acids have an important impact on its structure and function. Therefore, the determination of its amino acid composition and content is an important part of the study of collagen properties. The amino acid composition and content of collagen in livestock, poultry and aquatic products reported in some literatures are shown in Table 2. There are certain differences in the amino acid composition and content of collagen from different sources. For example, it is only detected in some collagens such as eel and grass carp. The content of proline and hydroxyproline in the collagen of sturgeon skin is as high as 234‰[24], while that of sockeye salmon is only 165‰[25]. The difference in amino acid composition and content of collagen, especially the significant difference in the content of characteristic amino acids such as proline and hydroxyproline, may directly affect the solubility, thermal stability and other properties of collagen and its nutritional value.

However, the production of collagen currently on the market requires various processes such as rinsing, chopping, degreasing, and decalcification of multiple raw materials. However, the production of collagen requires temperature control. If the temperature is uniform for a long time, the enzymatic decomposition reaction will not be complete, resulting in peculiar smell, fishy smell, low purity, and poor color of aquatic collagen, which is not suitable for food, medicine, and cosmetic industries.

Contents of the invention

(1) Solved technical problems

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an enzymatic hydrolysis reaction device for aquatic collagen, which solves the need to control the temperature in the production of collagen. If the long-term uniform temperature is not reached, the enzymatic decomposition reaction will not be complete. Aquatic collagen has peculiar smell, fishy smell, low purity, poor color, and is not suitable for food, medicine, and cosmetic industries.

(2) Technical solution

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for enzymatic hydrolysis reaction of aquatic collagen, including a foundation, the left side of the top of the foundation is fixedly connected with a deliming fish scale storage tank, and the deashing fish scale storage tank The bottom of the right wall is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the foundation is provided with a reaction tank, the right side of the top of the foundation is fixedly connected with the main body of reverse osmosis purified water production equipment, and the back of the reaction tank is fixedly connected with an enzymatic hydrolysis tank. The reaction tank body, the right side of the enzymolysis reaction tank is fixedly connected with the fuel steam boiler body.

Preferably, the reaction tank is set on the front of the foundation, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the left and right sides of the reaction tank, and the right side of the top of the foundation is fixedly connected with the reverse osmosis purified water production equipment body, The bottom of the reverse osmosis purified water production equipment body is fixedly connected to a high-pressure water storage tank, the high-pressure water storage tank is located inside the foundation, and the top of the high-pressure water storage tank is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the top of the water outlet pipe is fixed A filter device is connected, the top of the filter device is fixedly connected with the top of the water outlet pipe with a water inlet device, the left side of the top of the filter device is fixedly connected with a pressure display, and the bottom of the pressure display is fixedly connected with a reverse osmosis module part body, the top left side of the reverse osmosis module body is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor, the bottom of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the bottom of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe. Both sides are fixedly connected with a support column, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with a pure water storage tank, the top of the pure water storage tank is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressure sensor with a connecting pipe, and on the left wall of the pressure sensor An ultraviolet sterilizing tank is fixedly connected, the left wall of the ultraviolet sterilizing tank is fixedly connected with a water outlet, and the back of the reaction tank is fixedly connected with the front of the enzymolysis reaction tank body.

Preferably, the top of the enzymolysis reaction tank body is fixedly connected with a sealing cover, the top of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a motor, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating column, and the outer wall of the rotating column is fixed A stirring rod is connected, the top right side of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod, the bottom of the fixed connecting rod is fixedly connected with a lifting controller, and the bottom of the lifting controller is fixedly connected with a power storage device, so The left wall of the lift controller is fixedly connected to the right wall of the enzymolysis reaction tank body, the bottom of the enzymolysis reaction tank body is fixedly connected with a base, and the right side of the lift controller is fixed to the left side of the fuel steam boiler body. connect.

Preferably, the right wall of the fuel-fired steam boiler body is fixedly connected with a fire spray gun, the left wall of the fire spray gun is fixedly connected with a switch, the top of the fire spray gun is fixedly connected with a fire spray pipe, and the switch is located at On the outer wall of the pipe, a heating water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left wall of the oil-fired steam boiler body, and an insulation board is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating water outlet pipe.

Working principle: The tap water is cleaned of impurities through the filter device fixedly connected on the top of the reverse osmosis purified water production equipment body, and through the cooperation of the reverse osmosis module body and the ultraviolet sterilization tank, the tap water can be purified and discharged to In the reaction tank, the descaling reaction of the delimed fish scales is carried out, and the sealing cover is lifted by the lifting controller fixedly connected on the top of the power storage device, and secondly by the motor fixedly connected on the top of the enzymolysis reaction tank body, and The rotating column fixedly connected at the bottom of the motor stirs the inside of the enzymolysis reaction tank body, and heats the fuel steam boiler body through the flame gun fixedly connected to the right side of the fuel steam boiler body, followed by The heating water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the left side of the fuel-fired steam boiler body is used to insulate the enzyme hydrolysis reaction tank body through the heating water outlet pipe and the upper temperature plate.

(3) Beneficial effects

The invention provides an enzymolysis reaction device for aquatic collagen. Has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The present invention cooperates with the body of the reverse osmosis purified water production equipment and the reaction tank. This scheme adopts the body of the reverse osmosis purified water production equipment to purify the tap water and discharge it into the reaction tank. Different from the prior art scheme, this scheme is passed in The filter device fixedly connected to the top of the reverse osmosis purified water production equipment body removes impurities from the tap water, and through the cooperation of the reverse osmosis module body and the ultraviolet sterilization tank, the tap water can be purified and discharged into the reaction tank for further purification. The descaling reaction is carried out on the delimed fish scales, which avoids the occurrence of unqualified products caused by not using pure water during the reaction.

(2) The present invention uses the power storage device to brake the body of the enzymolysis reaction tank through the cooperation of the body of the enzymolysis reaction tank and the electric storage device, and lifts the body of the enzymolysis reaction tank, which is different from the existing technical solutions. The sealing cover is lifted by the lifting controller fixedly connected on the top of the power storage device, and secondly by the motor fixedly connected on the top of the enzymolysis reaction tank body, and the rotating column fixedly connected at the bottom of the motor, so that the enzymolysis Stirring is carried out inside the reaction tank body to achieve a uniform reaction effect.

(3) The present invention adopts the cooperation of the fuel-fired steam boiler body and the flame gun. This scheme uses the flame-throwing gun to heat the fuel-fired steam boiler body and maintains the temperature, which is different from the existing technical scheme. The fire-fired steam boiler body is heated through the flame-throwing gun fixedly connected to the side, and then through the heating water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the left side of the fuel-fired steam boiler body, the heating water outlet pipe cooperates with the upper temperature plate to decompose the enzyme The reaction tank body is kept warm to increase the enzyme decomposition rate.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the body structure of the reverse osmosis purified water production equipment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the body structure of the enzymolysis reaction tank of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fuel steam boiler body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 foundation, 2 pure water storage tank, 3 outlet pipe, 4 reaction tank, 5 deashing fish scale storage tank, 6 discharge pipe, 7 sealing plate, 8 ultraviolet sterilization tank, 9 supporting column, 10 connecting pipe , 11 fixed block, 12 pressure sensor, 13 reverse osmosis module body, 14 pressure display, 15 filter device, 16 water inlet device, 17 water outlet pipe, 18 reverse osmosis purified water production equipment body, 19 high pressure water storage tank, 20 Motor, 21 base, 22 enzymatic reaction tank body, 23 sealing cover plate, 24 fixed connecting rod, 25 rotating column, 26 stirring rod, 27 lifting controller, 28 power storage device, 29 oil-fired steam boiler body, 30 fire pipe , 31 heating water outlet pipe, 32 switch, 33 flamethrower, 34 temperature plate.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an enzymatic hydrolysis reaction device for aquatic collagen, including a foundation 1, the left side of the top of the foundation 1 is fixedly connected with a desilting fish scale storage tank 5, a desilting fish scale The bottom of the right wall of the storage tank 5 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 6, the bottom of the foundation 1 is provided with a reaction tank 4, the top right side of the foundation 1 is fixedly connected with a reverse osmosis purified water production equipment body 18, and the back of the reaction tank 4 is fixed. The enzymolysis reaction tank body 22 is connected, and the right side of the enzymolysis reaction tank 22 is fixedly connected with a fuel steam boiler body 29. The reaction tank 4 is set on the front of the foundation 1, and the left and right sides of the reaction tank 4 are fixedly connected to each other on the outer walls. There is a sealing plate 7, the top right side of the foundation 1 is fixedly connected with the body 18 of the reverse osmosis purified water production equipment, and the bottom of the body 18 of the reverse osmosis purified water production equipment is fixedly connected with the high-pressure water storage tank 19, and the high-pressure water storage tank 19 is located at the bottom of the foundation 1 Inside, the top of the high-pressure water storage tank 19 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 17, and the top of the water outlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected with a filter device 15, and the top of the filter device 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the water outlet pipe 17 with a water inlet device 16, and a filter device 15 A pressure indicator 14 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the pressure indicator 14, a reverse osmosis module body 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure indicator 14, a pressure sensor 12 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the reverse osmosis module body 13, and a pressure sensor 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure sensor 12. There is a fixed block 11, the bottom of the fixed block 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 10, the left and right sides of the bottom of the pressure sensor 12 are fixedly connected with a supporting column 9, and the bottom of the supporting column 9 is fixedly connected with a pure water storage tank 2, pure water storage The top of the box 2 and the bottom of the pressure sensor 12 are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 10, the left wall of the pressure sensor 12 is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet sterilizing tank 8, and the left wall of the ultraviolet sterilizing tank 8 is fixedly connected with an outlet pipe 3, The back of reaction tank 4 is fixedly connected with the front of enzymolysis reaction tank body 22, and the top of enzymolysis reaction tank body 22 is fixedly connected with sealing cover plate 23, and the top of sealing cover plate 23 is fixedly connected with motor 20, and the bottom of motor 20 is fixed. Connected with a rotating column 25, the outer wall of the rotating column 25 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 26, the top right side of the sealing cover plate 23 is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod 24, and the bottom of the fixed connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected with a lifting controller 27. The bottom of the controller 27 is fixedly connected with a power storage device 28, the left wall of the lift controller 27 is fixedly connected with the right wall of the enzymolysis reaction tank body 22, the bottom of the enzymolysis reaction tank body 22 is fixedly connected with a base 21, and the lift controller The right side of 27 is fixedly connected with the left side of fuel-fired steam boiler body 29, and the right wall of fuel-fired steam boiler body 29 is fixedly connected with torch 33, and the left wall of torch 33 is fixedly connected switch 32, and the top of torch 33 is fixed A fire pipe 30 is connected, a switch 32 is located on the outer wall of the fire pipe 30, a heating water outlet pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the oil-fired steam boiler body 29, and a thermal insulation board 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating water outlet pipe 31 .

The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that plays a control such as a computer.

Working principle: The tap water can be cleaned of impurities through the filter device 15 fixedly connected to the top of the reverse osmosis purified water production equipment body 18, and the tap water can be purified through the cooperation of the reverse osmosis module body 13 and the ultraviolet sterilization tank 8 , and discharged into the reaction tank 4, carry out the descaling reaction to deliming fish scales, the lifting controller 27 that is fixedly connected on the top of the electricity storage device 28 lifts the sealing cover 23, and then passes through the enzymolysis reaction tank body The motor 20 fixedly connected at the top of 22, and the rotating column 25 fixedly connected at the bottom of the motor 20, thereby stirring the inside of the enzymolysis reaction tank body 22, through the flame gun 33 fixedly connected on the right side of the fuel steam boiler body 29 , the fuel-fired steam boiler body 29 is heated by the torch 33, and then through the heating water outlet pipe 31 fixedly connected to the left side of the fuel-fired steam boiler body 29, the heating water outlet pipe 3 cooperates with the upper temperature plate 34 to further decompose the enzyme The reaction tank body 22 is kept warm.

In summary, this solution uses the reverse osmosis purified water production equipment body 18 to purify tap water and discharges it into the reaction tank 4. Different from the existing technical solutions, this solution is fixedly connected to the top of the reverse osmosis purified water production equipment body 18. The filter device 15 removes impurities from the tap water, and through the cooperation of the reverse osmosis module body 13 and the ultraviolet sterilizing tank 8, the tap water can be purified and discharged into the reaction tank 4 to descale the delimed fish scales reaction, and to avoid the occurrence of unqualified products caused by not using pure water during the reaction, this program uses a power storage device 28 to brake the enzymolysis reaction tank body 22, and lifts the enzymolysis reaction tank body 22, Different from the prior art scheme, this scheme lifts the sealing cover plate 23 through the lifting controller 27 fixedly connected on the top of the power storage device 28, and secondly through the motor 20 fixedly connected on the top of the enzymolysis reaction tank body 22, and is located at The bottom of the motor 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 25, so as to stir the inside of the enzymolysis reaction tank body 22 to achieve a uniform reaction effect. This solution uses a flamethrower 33 to heat the fuel steam boiler body 29 and maintain the temperature. Different from the existing technical solutions, this solution heats the fuel-fired steam boiler body 29 through the flame-throwing gun 33 fixedly connected to the right side of the fuel-fired steam boiler body 29, and then passes through the left side of the fuel-fired steam boiler body 29. The heating water outlet pipe 31 that is fixedly connected, through the heating water outlet pipe 3 and the upper temperature plate 34, heats the enzymolysis reaction tank body 22 to increase the enzymatic decomposition rate.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a referenced structure" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. An enzymatic hydrolysis reaction device for aquatic collagen, comprising a foundation (1), characterized in that: the left side of the top of the foundation (1) is fixedly connected with a deliming fish scale storage tank (5), and the deliming fish scale The bottom of the right wall of the storage tank (5) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (6), the bottom of the foundation (1) is provided with a reaction tank (4), and the top right side of the foundation (1) is fixedly connected with a reverse osmosis Purified water production equipment body (18), an enzymolysis reaction tank body (22) is fixedly connected to the back of the reaction tank (4), and a fuel-fired steam boiler body is fixedly connected to the right side of the enzymolysis reaction tank (22) (29). 2. A kind of reaction device for enzymatic hydrolysis of aquatic collagen according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reaction tank (4) is set on the front of the foundation (1), and the left and right sides of the reaction tank (4) A sealing plate (7) is fixedly connected between the outer walls of both sides, and the top right side of the foundation (1) is fixedly connected with the reverse osmosis purified water production equipment body (18), and the reverse osmosis purified water production equipment body (18 ) is fixedly connected to a high-pressure water storage tank (19), the high-pressure water storage tank (19) is located inside the foundation (1), and the top of the high-pressure water storage tank (19) is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe (17), The top of the outlet pipe (17) is fixedly connected with a filter device (15), and the top of the filter device (15) is fixedly connected with a water inlet device (16) with the top of the outlet pipe (17), and the filter device ( 15) is fixedly connected with a pressure display (14) on the top left side, and the bottom of the pressure display (14) is fixedly connected with a reverse osmosis module body (13), and the top left side of the reverse osmosis module body (13) A pressure sensor (12) is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the pressure sensor (12) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (11), and the bottom of the fixed block (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (10), and the pressure sensor ( 12) The left and right sides of the bottom are fixedly connected with support columns (9), the bottom of the support column (9) is fixedly connected with a pure water storage tank (2), and the top of the pure water storage tank (2) is connected with the pressure The bottom of the sensor (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (10), and the left wall of the pressure sensor (12) is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet sterilizing tank (8), and on the left wall of the ultraviolet sterilizing tank (8) A water outlet (3) is fixedly connected, and the back of the reaction tank (4) is fixedly connected with the front of the enzymolysis reaction tank body (22). 3. A kind of reaction device for aquatic collagen enzymolysis according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the enzymolysis reaction tank body (22) is fixedly connected with a sealing cover (23), and the sealing cover The top of the plate (23) is fixedly connected with a motor (20), the bottom of the motor (20) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (25), and the outer wall of the rotating column (25) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (26), The top right side of the sealing cover (23) is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod (24), and the bottom of the fixed connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected with a lifting controller (27), and the lifting controller (27) The bottom of the bottom is fixedly connected with a power storage device (28), and the left wall of the lifting controller (27) is fixedly connected with the right wall of the enzymolysis reaction tank body (22), and the bottom of the enzymolysis reaction tank body (22) A base (21) is fixedly connected, and the right side of the lifting controller (27) is fixedly connected with the left side of the fuel steam boiler body (29). 4. A kind of reaction device for enzymatic hydrolysis of aquatic collagen according to claim 3, characterized in that: the right wall of the fuel-fired steam boiler body (29) is fixedly connected with a flamethrower (33), and the flamethrower Fixed connection switch (32) on the left wall of (33), the top of described flame spray gun (33) is fixedly connected with fire spray pipe (30), and described switch (32) is positioned on the outer wall of fire spray pipe (30), A heating water outlet pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the left wall of the fuel-fired steam boiler body (29), and an insulation board (34) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating water outlet pipe (31).