CN108407395A - A kind of fire-proof sound-proofing board, fire-proof sound-proofing board preparation method and fire-proof sound insulation door - Google Patents
A kind of fire-proof sound-proofing board, fire-proof sound-proofing board preparation method and fire-proof sound insulation door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108407395A CN108407395A CN201711472930.7A CN201711472930A CN108407395A CN 108407395 A CN108407395 A CN 108407395A CN 201711472930 A CN201711472930 A CN 201711472930A CN 108407395 A CN108407395 A CN 108407395A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fire
- substrate
- proof sound
- silencing plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/02—CO2-releasing, e.g. NaHCO3 and citric acid
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2325/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08J2325/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08J2325/06—Polystyrene
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fire-proof sound-proofing boards, including substrate, the silencing plate between substrate and at least one to be set to the fireprotection layer between substrate and silencing plate;The silencing plate includes in cellular supporting rack and the expanded material being filled in supporting rack;The fireprotection layer includes by mass fraction:45 60 parts of ceramsite sand, 10 15 parts of aluminium oxide, 58 parts of kaolin, 2 3.5 parts of fire retardant, 40 50 parts of binder and 20 25 parts of foaming agent;The expanded material includes by mass fraction:10 15 parts of granules of polystyrene, 20 24 parts of black mud powder and 58 parts of foaming agents.The fire-proof sound insulation door of the preparation method and application of fire-proof plate fire-proof sound-proofing board making is also disclosed in the present invention.Fire-proof sound-proofing board disclosed in this invention is at low cost, and intensity is big and soundproof effect and flameproof effect are good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building materials field, it is related to a kind of fire-proof sound-proofing board, fire-proof sound-proofing board preparation method and fire-proof sound insulation door.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of living standards, people also begin to constantly pursue high quality of life, safe and healthy more next
It is more valued by people, current various fire walls occur in succession.Most effects are single in existing fire wall, only have
There is fire-proof function, cannot but play good soundproof effect.
Chinese patent, the invention discloses a kind of sound-and-fire proof wallboards for application number 201310697954.8, at least by enhancing
Protective layer and the inorganic foamed material being installed in enhancing protective layer, enhance between protective layer and inorganic foamed material by viscous
It closes layer to be adhesively fixed, the adhesive layer includes adhesive and anti-crack fiber net, and anti-crack fiber net is attached to the bonding of adhesive layer
Agent at least one side.
Although above-mentioned patent plays certain soundproof effect, but its inorganic foamed material is directly layed on plank, plays support
Intensity is not high, and the fire protecting performance of sound-and-fire proof wallboard is to be improved.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of living standards, people also begin to constantly pursue high quality of life, safe and healthy more next
It is more valued by people, current various fire walls occur in succession.Most effects are single in existing fire wall, only have
There is fire-proof function, cannot but play good soundproof effect.
Chinese patent, the invention discloses a kind of sound-and-fire proof wallboards for application number 201310697954.8, at least by enhancing
Protective layer and the inorganic foamed material being installed in enhancing protective layer, enhance between protective layer and inorganic foamed material by viscous
It closes layer to be adhesively fixed, the adhesive layer includes adhesive and anti-crack fiber net, and anti-crack fiber net is attached to the bonding of adhesive layer
Agent at least one side.
Although above-mentioned patent plays certain soundproof effect, but its inorganic foamed material is directly layed on plank, plays support
Intensity is not high, and the fire protecting performance of sound-and-fire proof wallboard is to be improved.
Invention content
The invention belongs to building materials field, it is related to a kind of fire-proof sound-proofing board, fire-proof sound-proofing board preparation method and fire-proof sound insulation door.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to a kind of fire-proof sound-proofing board with high intensity is provided, with
And its preparation method and application.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical schemes:
A kind of fire-proof sound-proofing board, including substrate, the silencing plate between substrate and at least one are set between substrate and silencing plate
Fireprotection layer;
The silencing plate includes in cellular supporting rack and the expanded material being filled in supporting rack;
The fireprotection layer includes by mass fraction:45-60 parts of ceramsite sand, 10-15 parts of aluminium oxide, 5-8 parts of kaolin,
2-3.5 parts of fire retardant, 40-50 parts of binder and 20-25 parts of foaming agent;
The expanded material includes by mass fraction:10-15 parts of granules of polystyrene, 20-24 parts of black mud powder and 5-8 parts of foaming
Agent.
Further, non-woven fabrics is equipped between the substrate, fireprotection layer and each layer of silencing plate.
Further, support frame as described above is made of polytetrafluoroethylplastic plastic.
Further, the fire retardant is one or more of aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide and zinc borate.
Further, the binder is one or more in Lauxite, phenolic resin and organic siliconresin.
Further, the foaming agent is one or more in calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate.
Further, the substrate is one kind in glass magnesium fiberboard, steel plate and aluminium alloy plate.
A kind of preparation method of fire-proof sound-proofing board, including following preparation process:
Step 1:One non-woven fabrics is adhered to one surface of substrate by marine glue;
Step 2:Molten state polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is injected in honeycomb die, its spontaneous curing is made, supporting rack is made;
Step 3:Supporting rack is set to side of the non-woven fabrics far from substrate by marine glue, and so that its connection is fastened by pressurize;
Step 4:It is that 10-15 parts of granules of polystyrene, 20-24 parts of black mud powder and 5-8 parts of foaming agent is put to take mass fraction
Enter in blender and be stirred, placed into after stirring evenly water be stirred become it is thick, both expanded material;
Step 5:Expanded material is injected in supporting rack, and is compacted, it is separate that a non-woven fabrics is layed in silencing plate after its solidification
The side of substrate;
Step 6:Take 45-60 parts of ceramsite sand of mass fraction, 10-15 parts of aluminium oxide, 5-8 parts kaolin and 2-3.5 parts
Fire retardant, which is put into blender, is stirred dispersion, and 40-50 parts of binder and 20-25 parts of foaming are added after stirring evenly
Agent is stirred, and stirs evenly the slurry that must both prevent fires;
Step 7:Fire prevention slurry is layed in side of the non-woven fabrics in step 5 far from silencing plate by mold, waits for its solidification
A non-woven fabrics is layed in side of the fireprotection layer far from silencing plate afterwards;
Step 8:By side of non-woven fabrics of another substrate bonding in step 7 far from fireprotection layer.
Further, the mass fraction of water is that solid mixture can be made to become thick amount in the step 4.
A kind of fire-proof sound insulation door, including door-plate and handle, the door-plate include substrate, the silencing plate between substrate and
At least one fireprotection layer between substrate and silencing plate;
The silencing plate includes in cellular supporting rack and the expanded material being filled in supporting rack;
The fireprotection layer includes being by mass fraction:45-60 parts of ceramsite sand, 10-15 parts of aluminium oxide, 5-8 parts of kaolin,
2-3.5 parts of fire retardant, 40-50 parts of binder and 20-25 parts of foaming agent;
The expanded material includes 10-15 parts of granules of polystyrene of mass fraction, 20-24 parts of black mud powder and 5-8 parts of foaming agents.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. at low cost:Fire-proof sound-proofing board prepared by the present invention uses cheap black mud powder, ceramsite sand lamp as base-material, greatly
Production cost has been saved in degree;
2. intensity is big:This fire-proof sound-proofing board is also provided in puigging simultaneously other than the plank that outside selects intensity big is as substrate
Supporting rack is to enhance the integral strength of fire-proof sound-proofing board;
3. sound-proofing is strong:The present invention is individually equipped with puigging, and passes through polystyrene and black mud powder mixed foaming, sound-absorbing effect
It is good;
4. fire line is good:The present invention is internally provided with an at least fireprotection layer in plank, this fire-proof sound-proofing board is made to have good fire prevention
Performance.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the schematic structural cross-sectional view of fire-proof sound-proofing board;
Attached drawing 2 is the schematic structural cross-sectional view of fire-proof sound-proofing board in another embodiment.
It is identified in figure:1- substrates, 101- first substrates, 102- second substrates, 2- fireprotection layers, the first fireprotection layers of 201-,
The second fireprotection layers of 202-, 3- silencing plates, 301- supporting racks, 302- expanded materials, 4- non-woven fabrics.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated dress
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the present invention
System.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In embodiments of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ",
Terms such as " fixations " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be with
It is mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside a element.For the ordinary skill in the art, Ke Yigen
Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention according to concrete condition.
Embodiment 1:
Step 1:One non-woven fabrics 4 is adhered to 102 1 surface of second substrate by marine glue;
Step 2:Molten state polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is injected in honeycomb die, its solidification is made, supporting rack 301 is made;
Step 3:Supporting rack 301 is set to side of the non-woven fabrics 4 far from second substrate 102 by marine glue, and is made by pressurize
It connects fastening;
Step 4:It is that 10 parts of granules of polystyrene, 20 parts of black mud powder and 5 parts of calcium carbonate is put into blender to take mass fraction
In be stirred, placed into after stirring evenly suitable quantity of water continue stirring become it is uniform thick, both foaming material
Material 302;
Step 5:Expanded material 302 is injected in supporting rack 301, and is compacted, is laid with a non-woven fabrics 4 after its spontaneous curing
In side of the silencing plate 3 far from second substrate 102, pass through marine glue adhesion;
Step 6:45 parts of ceramsite sand of mass fraction, 10 parts of aluminium oxide, 5 parts of kaolin and 2 parts of aluminium hydroxide is taken to be put into
It is stirred dispersion in blender, 40 parts of Lauxite is added after stirring evenly and 20 parts of magnesium carbonate is stirred, is stirred
Mix the slurry that uniformly must both prevent fires;
Step 7:Fire prevention slurry is layed in side of the non-woven fabrics 4 far from silencing plate 3 described in step 5 by mold, is waited for
A non-woven fabrics 4 is layed in side of the fireprotection layer 2 far from silencing plate 3 after its spontaneous curing, the non-woven fabrics 4 passes through waterproof gluing
It is connected on fireprotection layer 2;
Step 8:First substrate 101 is adhered to side of the non-woven fabrics 4 far from fireprotection layer 2 in step 7.
Shown in refer to the attached drawing 1, in embodiment, a kind of fire-proof sound-proofing board, including substrate 1, the silencing plate between substrate 1
3 and the fireprotection layer 2 between first substrate 101 and silencing plate 3;The silencing plate 3 includes in 301 He of cellular supporting rack
The expanded material 302 being filled in supporting rack;It is equipped with non-woven fabrics 4 between 3 each layer of the substrate 1, fireprotection layer 2 and silencing plate.
The substrate 1 selects glass magnesium fiberboard.
Embodiment 2:
Step 1:One non-woven fabrics 4 is adhered to 102 1 surface of second substrate by marine glue;
Step 2:Molten state polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is injected in honeycomb die, its solidification is made, supporting rack 301 is made;
Step 3:Supporting rack 301 is set to side of the non-woven fabrics 4 far from second substrate 102 by marine glue, and is made by pressurize
It connects fastening;
Step 4:It is that 15 parts of granules of polystyrene, 24 parts of black mud powder and 8 parts of magnesium carbonate is put into blender to take mass fraction
In be stirred, placed into after stirring evenly suitable quantity of water continue stirring become it is uniform thick, both foaming material
Material 302;
Step 5:Expanded material 302 is injected in supporting rack 301, and is compacted, is laid with a non-woven fabrics 4 after its spontaneous curing
In side of the silencing plate 3 far from second substrate 102, pass through marine glue adhesion;
Step 6:60 parts of ceramsite sand of mass fraction, 15 parts of aluminium oxide, 8 parts of kaolin and 3.5 parts of magnesium hydroxide is taken to put
Enter and be stirred dispersion in blender, 50 parts of phenolic resin is added after stirring evenly and 25 parts of magnesium carbonate is stirred,
Stir evenly the slurry that must both prevent fires;
Step 7:Fire prevention slurry is layed in side of the non-woven fabrics 4 far from silencing plate 3 described in step 5 by mold, is waited for
A non-woven fabrics 4 is layed in side of the fireprotection layer 2 far from silencing plate 3 after its spontaneous curing, the non-woven fabrics 4 passes through waterproof gluing
It is connected on fireprotection layer 2;
Step 8:First substrate 101 is adhered to side of the non-woven fabrics 4 far from fireprotection layer 2 in step 7.
Shown in refer to the attached drawing 1, in embodiment, a kind of fire-proof sound-proofing board, including substrate 1, the silencing plate between substrate 1
3 and the fireprotection layer 2 between first substrate 101 and silencing plate 3;The silencing plate 3 includes in 301 He of cellular supporting rack
The expanded material 302 being filled in supporting rack;It is equipped with non-woven fabrics 4 between 3 each layer of the substrate 1, fireprotection layer 2 and silencing plate.
The substrate 1 selects steel plate.
Embodiment 3:
Step 1:One non-woven fabrics 4 is adhered to 102 1 surface of second substrate by marine glue;
Step 2:Molten state polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is injected in honeycomb die, its solidification is made, supporting rack 301 is made;
Step 3:Supporting rack 301 is set to side of the non-woven fabrics 4 far from second substrate 102 by marine glue, and is made by pressurize
It connects fastening;
Step 4:It is that 13 parts of granules of polystyrene, 22 parts of black mud powder and 7 parts of sodium bicarbonate is put into stirring to take mass fraction
It is stirred in machine, suitable quantity of water is placed into after stirring evenly continues stirring and become uniform thick, must both foamed
Material 302;
Step 5:Expanded material 302 is injected in supporting rack 301, and is compacted, is laid with a non-woven fabrics 4 after its spontaneous curing
In side of the silencing plate 3 far from second substrate 102, pass through marine glue adhesion;
Step 6:52 parts of ceramsite sand of mass fraction, 13 parts of aluminium oxide, 5 parts of kaolin and 2.5 parts of zinc borate is taken to be put into
It is stirred dispersion in blender, 45 parts of organic siliconresin is added after stirring evenly and 22 parts of magnesium carbonate is stirred,
Stir evenly the slurry that must both prevent fires;
Step 7:Fire prevention slurry is layed in side of the non-woven fabrics 4 far from silencing plate 3 described in step 5 by mold, is waited for
A non-woven fabrics 4 is layed in side of the fireprotection layer 2 far from silencing plate 3 after its spontaneous curing, the non-woven fabrics 4 passes through waterproof gluing
It is connected on fireprotection layer 2;
Step 8:First substrate 101 is adhered to side of the non-woven fabrics 4 far from fireprotection layer 2 in step 7.
Shown in refer to the attached drawing 1, in embodiment, a kind of fire-proof sound-proofing board, including substrate 1, the silencing plate between substrate 1
3 and the fireprotection layer 2 between first substrate 101 and silencing plate 3;The silencing plate 3 includes in 301 He of cellular supporting rack
The expanded material 302 being filled in supporting rack;It is equipped with non-woven fabrics 4 between 3 each layer of the substrate 1, fireprotection layer 2 and silencing plate.
The substrate 1 selects aluminium alloy plate.
Embodiment 4:
Step 1:One non-woven fabrics 4 is adhered to 102 1 surface of second substrate by marine glue;
Step 2:60 parts of ceramsite sand of mass fraction, 15 parts of aluminium oxide, 8 parts of kaolin and 3.5 parts of aluminium hydroxide is taken to put
Enter and be stirred dispersion in blender, 50 parts of organic siliconresin is added after stirring evenly and 20 parts of magnesium carbonate is stirred
It mixes, stirs evenly the slurry that must both prevent fires;
Step 3:Fire prevention slurry is layed in side of the non-woven fabrics 4 far from second substrate 102 by mold, waits for its spontaneous curing
Both the second fireprotection layer 202 is obtained, then a non-woven fabrics 4 is layed in the second side of the fireprotection layer 2 far from second substrate 102, the nothing
Woven fabric 4 is adhered to by marine glue on the second fireprotection layer 202;
Step 4:Molten state polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is injected in honeycomb die, its solidification is made, supporting rack 301 is made;
Step 5:Supporting rack 301 is set to the non-woven fabrics 4 described in step 3 far from the second fireprotection layer 202 by marine glue
Side, and so that its connection is fastened by pressurize;
Step 6:It is 15 parts of granules of polystyrene, 24 parts of black mud powder, 5 parts of calcium carbonate and 3 parts of carbonic acid to take mass fraction
Magnesium is put into blender and is stirred, placed into after stirring evenly suitable quantity of water continue stirring become it is uniform it is thick i.e.
Can, both obtain expanded material 302;
Step 7:Expanded material 302 is injected in supporting rack 301, and is compacted, is laid with a non-woven fabrics 4 after its spontaneous curing
In side of the silencing plate 3 far from the second fireprotection layer 202, pass through marine glue adhesion;
Step 8:Fire prevention slurry is layed in side of the non-woven fabrics 4 far from silencing plate 3 described in step 7 by mold again,
A non-woven fabrics 4 is layed in the first side of the fireprotection layer 201 far from silencing plate 3 after its spontaneous curing, the non-woven fabrics 4 passes through
Marine glue is adhered on the first fireprotection layer 201;
Step 9:First substrate 101 is adhered to side of the non-woven fabrics 4 in step 8 far from the first fireprotection layer 201.
Shown in refer to the attached drawing 2, in embodiment, a kind of fire-proof sound-proofing board, including substrate 1, the silencing plate between substrate 1
3, the first fireprotection layer 201 between first substrate 101 and silencing plate 3 and between second substrate 102 and silencing plate 3
Second fireprotection layer 202;The silencing plate 3 includes in cellular supporting rack 301 and the expanded material being filled in supporting rack
302;It is equipped with non-woven fabrics 4 between the substrate 1,3 each layer of the first fireprotection layer 201, the second fireprotection layer 202 and silencing plate.It is described
Substrate 1 selects aluminium alloy plate.
Embodiment 5:
Step 1:One non-woven fabrics 4 is adhered to 102 1 surface of second substrate by marine glue;
Step 2:Take 55 parts of ceramsite sand of mass fraction, 10 parts of aluminium oxide, 6 parts of kaolin, 2.5 parts of aluminium hydroxide and
0.3 part of magnesium hydroxide, which is put into blender, is stirred dispersion, added after stirring evenly 48 parts phenolic resin and 22 parts
Calcium carbonate be stirred, stir evenly the slurry that must both prevent fires;
Step 3:Fire prevention slurry is layed in side of the non-woven fabrics 4 far from second substrate 102 by mold, waits for its spontaneous curing
Both the second fireprotection layer 202 is obtained, then a non-woven fabrics 4 is layed in the second side of the fireprotection layer 2 far from second substrate 102, the nothing
Woven fabric 4 is adhered to by marine glue on the second fireprotection layer 202;
Step 4:Molten state polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is injected in honeycomb die, its solidification is made, supporting rack 301 is made;
Step 5:Supporting rack 301 is set to the non-woven fabrics 4 described in step 3 far from the second fireprotection layer 202 by marine glue
Side, and so that its connection is fastened by pressurize;
Step 6:The granules of polystyrene, 23 parts of black mud powder, 7 parts of calcium carbonate for taking mass fraction to be 12 parts are put into blender
In be stirred, placed into after stirring evenly suitable quantity of water continue stirring become it is uniform thick, both foaming material
Material 302;
Step 7:Expanded material 302 is injected in supporting rack 301, and is compacted, is laid with a non-woven fabrics 4 after its spontaneous curing
In side of the silencing plate 3 far from the second fireprotection layer 202, pass through marine glue adhesion;
Step 8:Fire prevention slurry is layed in side of the non-woven fabrics 4 far from silencing plate 3 described in step 7 by mold again,
A non-woven fabrics 4 is layed in the first side of the fireprotection layer 201 far from silencing plate 3 after its spontaneous curing, the non-woven fabrics 4 passes through
Marine glue is adhered on the first fireprotection layer 201;
Step 9:First substrate 101 is adhered to side of the non-woven fabrics 4 in step 8 far from the first fireprotection layer 201.
Shown in refer to the attached drawing 2, in embodiment, a kind of fire-proof sound-proofing board, including substrate 1, the silencing plate between substrate 1
3, the first fireprotection layer 201 between first substrate 101 and silencing plate 3 and between second substrate 102 and silencing plate 3
Second fireprotection layer 202;The silencing plate 3 includes in cellular supporting rack 301 and the expanded material being filled in supporting rack
302;It is equipped with non-woven fabrics 4 between the substrate 1,3 each layer of the first fireprotection layer 201, the second fireprotection layer 202 and silencing plate.It is described
Substrate 1 selects steel plate.
A kind of fire-proof sound insulation door, including door-plate and handle, the door-plate include substrate 1, the silencing plate between substrate 1
3 and the fireprotection layer 2 between first substrate 101 and silencing plate 3;The silencing plate 3 includes in 301 He of cellular supporting rack
The expanded material 302 being filled in supporting rack;The fireprotection layer includes being by mass fraction:45-60 parts of ceramsite sand, 10-15
The aluminium oxide, 5-8 parts of kaolin, 2-3.5 parts of fire retardant, 40-50 parts of binder and 20-25 parts of foaming agent of part;Institute
It includes 10-15 parts of granules of polystyrene of mass fraction, 20-24 parts of black mud powder and 5-8 parts of foaming agents to state expanded material.The door-plate
It with above-described embodiment 1 to the preparation method of fire-proof sound-proofing board described in embodiment 3, repeats no more again, the door panel structure can
Fire-proof sound insulation board structure shown in refer to the attached drawing 1.
In another embodiment, a kind of fire-proof sound insulation door, including door-plate and handle, the door-plate include substrate 1, are located at substrate
Silencing plate 3 between 1, the first fireprotection layer 201 between first substrate 101 and silencing plate 3 and positioned at second substrate 102 and
The second fireprotection layer 202 between silencing plate 3;The silencing plate 3 includes in cellular supporting rack 301 and being filled in supporting rack
Expanded material 302;The fireprotection layer includes being by mass fraction:45-60 parts of ceramsite sand, 10-15 parts of aluminium oxide, 5-8
The kaolin, 2-3.5 parts of fire retardant, 40-50 parts of binder and 20-25 parts of foaming agent of part;The expanded material includes
10-15 parts of granules of polystyrene of mass fraction, 20-24 parts of black mud powder and 5-8 parts of foaming agents.The door-plate production method is the same as above-mentioned
The preparation method of fire-proof sound-proofing board described in embodiment 4 and embodiment 5, repeats no more again, and the door panel structure can refer to attached
Fire-proof sound insulation board structure shown in Fig. 2.
Embodiment described above, only a example in more preferably concrete mode of the invention, those skilled in the art
The usual variations and alternatives carried out within the scope of technical solution of the present invention should be all included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fire-proof sound-proofing board, including substrate, it is characterised in that:Further include silencing plate between being set to substrate and at least one sets
Fireprotection layer between substrate and silencing plate;
The silencing plate includes in cellular supporting rack and the expanded material being filled in supporting rack;
The fireprotection layer includes by mass fraction:45-60 parts of ceramsite sand, 10-15 parts of aluminium oxide, 5-8 parts of kaolin,
2-3.5 parts of fire retardant, 40-50 parts of binder and 20-25 parts of foaming agent;
The expanded material includes by mass fraction:10-15 parts of granules of polystyrene, 20-24 parts of black mud powder and 5-8 parts of foaming
Agent.
2. fire-proof sound-proofing board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The substrate, fireprotection layer and each layer of silencing plate it
Between be equipped with non-woven fabrics.
3. fire-proof sound-proofing board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support frame as described above is polytetrafluoroethylplastic plastic system
At.
4. fire-proof sound-proofing board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fire retardant is aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide
And one or more of zinc borate.
5. fire-proof sound-proofing board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The binder is Lauxite, phenolic resin
And it is one or more in organic siliconresin.
6. fire-proof sound-proofing board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The foaming agent is calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate and carbon
It is one or more in sour hydrogen sodium.
7. fire-proof sound-proofing board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The substrate is glass magnesium fiberboard, steel plate and aluminium
One kind in alloy sheets.
8. a kind of preparation method of fire-proof sound-proofing board, it is characterised in that:Including following preparation process:
Step 1:One non-woven fabrics is adhered to one surface of substrate by marine glue;
Step 2:Molten state polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is injected in honeycomb die, its spontaneous curing is made, supporting rack is made;
Step 3:Supporting rack is set to side of the non-woven fabrics far from substrate by marine glue, and so that its connection is fastened by pressurize;
Step 4:It is that 10-15 parts of granules of polystyrene, 20-24 parts of black mud powder and 5-8 parts of foaming agent is put to take mass fraction
Enter in blender and be stirred, placed into after stirring evenly water be stirred become it is thick, both expanded material;
Step 5:Expanded material is injected in supporting rack, and is compacted, it is separate that a non-woven fabrics is layed in silencing plate after its solidification
The side of substrate;
Step 6:Take 45-60 parts of ceramsite sand of mass fraction, 10-15 parts of aluminium oxide, 5-8 parts kaolin and 2-3.5 parts
Fire retardant, which is put into blender, is stirred dispersion, and 40-50 parts of binder and 20-25 parts of foaming are added after stirring evenly
Agent is stirred, and stirs evenly the slurry that must both prevent fires;
Step 7:Fire prevention slurry is layed in side of the non-woven fabrics in step 5 far from silencing plate by mold, waits for its solidification
A non-woven fabrics is layed in side of the fireprotection layer far from silencing plate afterwards;
Step 8:By side of non-woven fabrics of another substrate bonding in step 7 far from fireprotection layer.
9. fire-proof sound-proofing board preparation method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The mass parts of water in the step 4
Number is that solid mixture can be made to become thick amount.
10. a kind of fire-proof sound insulation door, including door-plate and handle, it is characterised in that:The door-plate includes substrate, between substrate
Silencing plate and at least one fireprotection layer between substrate and silencing plate;
The silencing plate includes in cellular supporting rack and the expanded material being filled in supporting rack;
The fireprotection layer includes being by mass fraction:45-60 parts of ceramsite sand, 10-15 parts of aluminium oxide, 5-8 parts of kaolin,
2-3.5 parts of fire retardant, 40-50 parts of binder and 20-25 parts of foaming agent;
The expanded material includes 10-15 parts of granules of polystyrene of mass fraction, 20-24 parts of black mud powder and 5-8 parts of foaming agents.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711472930.7A CN108407395A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of fire-proof sound-proofing board, fire-proof sound-proofing board preparation method and fire-proof sound insulation door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109514193A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-26 | 安徽邦尼特轨道装备有限公司 | Production process of door frame of passenger room door |
CN110682965A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-14 | 王朝栋 | Electric bus frame of fire prevention gives sound insulation |
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CN203361545U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-12-25 | 姚中兴 | Soundproof floor |
CN204095924U (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2015-01-14 | 莱州市金田机械有限公司 | A kind of vehicle composite floor board |
CN105399435A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-16 | 合肥候鸟新型材料有限公司 | Homogeneous fire-proof insulating plate and manufacture method thereof |
CN205530979U (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-31 | 浙江诸暨港龙新材料有限公司 | Composite wall panel gives sound insulation |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203361545U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-12-25 | 姚中兴 | Soundproof floor |
CN204095924U (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2015-01-14 | 莱州市金田机械有限公司 | A kind of vehicle composite floor board |
CN105399435A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-16 | 合肥候鸟新型材料有限公司 | Homogeneous fire-proof insulating plate and manufacture method thereof |
CN205530979U (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-31 | 浙江诸暨港龙新材料有限公司 | Composite wall panel gives sound insulation |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109514193A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-26 | 安徽邦尼特轨道装备有限公司 | Production process of door frame of passenger room door |
CN110682965A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-14 | 王朝栋 | Electric bus frame of fire prevention gives sound insulation |
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Application publication date: 20180817 |