CN108403335B - A kind of tcm internal medicine pneumology drug delivery device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a drug delivery device for internal medicine and pulmonology of traditional Chinese medicine, and mainly relates to the field of medical equipment. It includes a supporting bed board, a first connecting plate is arranged on the supporting bed board, a first sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting board, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove, an extending plate is arranged on one side of the first sliding block, and an extending plate is arranged on one side of the extending plate. One end far away from the first sliding block is hinged to the first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod is located at a position close to the end of the supporting bed board, a supporting rod is arranged on one side of the supporting bed board, and a second sliding groove is arranged on the supporting rod, inside the second sliding groove A second telescopic rod is provided, and a second sliding block is provided at the end of the second telescopic rod. One side of the second sliding block protrudes from a second sliding groove and is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, on which an atomizing inhaler is hinged. The beneficial effect of the present invention: it can help the patient to sit up when the patient is sick, reduce the physical exertion of the patient, facilitate the atomization treatment for the patient, improve the rest effect of the patient, and reduce the labor intensity of the medical staff.

Description

A drug delivery device for internal medicine and pulmonology of traditional Chinese medicine

technical field

The invention relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to a drug delivery device for internal medicine and pulmonology of traditional Chinese medicine.

Background technique

With the problems of environmental pollution and unhygienic food, there are more and more asthmatic patients. Asthma patients feel very uncomfortable when they have an asthma attack. Most of the traditional treatment of asthma uses a spray device to spray liquid medicine to treat patients. For asthma It is a good choice for patients. However, asthma attack is a relatively sudden thing, and its onset time is irregular, so it cannot be prevented artificially. Especially when the patient is lying down and resting, there will often be sudden breathlessness or a severe cough that cannot be stopped. At this time, the patient needs to sit up to relieve the coughing and wheezing, and take out the nebulizer to help relieve the asthma condition. But once the disease breaks out, because the patient is in pain and unable to control himself, and the long-term asthma patients are generally weak in physical strength, they often cannot sit up by themselves and need the assistance of medical staff. It increases the labor intensity of the medical staff, but if they sit and rest all the time, the patient cannot completely relax the body, and is easily tired, which affects the rest effect, affects the treatment effect, and the recovery speed may slow down.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drug delivery device for internal medicine pulmonology of traditional Chinese medicine, which can help the patient to sit up when the patient is sick, reduce the patient's physical exertion, facilitate the patient to perform atomization treatment, improve the patient's rest effect, and reduce the burden of medical care. Labor intensity of personnel.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to realize:

A drug delivery device for internal medicine pulmonology of traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a supporting bed board, a first connecting plate is arranged on the supporting bed board, a first sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting board, and a sliding device is arranged in the first sliding groove. There is a first sliding block adapted to the first sliding groove, the first sliding block can slide along the first sliding groove, and the side of the first sliding block far away from the first sliding groove is provided with a A suitable extension plate, one end of the extension plate away from the first sliding block is hinged to the first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod is located at a position close to the end of the supporting bed board, and one side of the supporting bed board A support rod is provided, and a second sliding groove is arranged on the supporting rod along the length direction of the supporting rod, and a second telescopic rod is arranged in the second sliding groove, and the end of the second telescopic rod is provided with a The second sliding block that cooperates with the two sliding grooves, the side of the second sliding block away from the support rod protrudes outward from the second sliding groove and is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, and the atomizing inhaler is hinged on the rotating rod.

A vertical rod is provided on the rotating rod, a return spring is provided between the atomized inhaler and the vertical rod, a pulling rope is provided at the bottom of the atomized inhaler, and a positioning piece is provided at the bottom of the pulling rope. A number of positioning holes are arranged on the supporting rod, and the positioning holes are connected with the positioning pieces by bolts.

An L-shaped limiting plate is provided at the end of the rotating rod close to the atomized inhaler, and the limiting plate can prevent the atomized inhaler from continuing to rotate downward.

One end of the first connecting plate away from the first sliding groove is hinged to the second connecting plate, a groove is arranged on the second connecting plate, a third telescopic rod is arranged in the groove, and the third telescopic rod The end of the third telescopic rod can protrude upwards from the groove, and the end of the third telescopic rod is provided with an arc-shaped supporting plate.

The bottom of the groove is provided with a third sliding groove, and a third sliding block matching with the third sliding groove is slid inside the third sliding groove, and the third telescopic rod is arranged on the third sliding block. Two support blocks are arranged in the groove, a lead screw is arranged between the support blocks, one end of the lead screw is connected to a motor, and a screw nut matched with the lead screw is provided on the lead screw. A pull rod is arranged between the female and the third telescopic rod.

The two ends of the arc-shaped supporting plate are hinged elastic extension plates, and the end of the extending plate away from the arc-shaped supporting plate is bent downward and is located in the groove. The end of the extending plate far away from the arc-shaped supporting plate is provided with a second A sleeve, a fourth sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the groove, and a fourth sliding block matching with the fourth sliding groove is arranged in the fourth sliding groove, and the fourth sliding block is far away from the first One side of the four sliding grooves is provided with a second sleeve matched with the first sleeve, the first sleeve can be inserted into the second sleeve, and there is a gap between the first sleeve and the second sleeve. With tension spring.

An elastic anti-skid pad is provided on the second connecting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. The patient lies on the supporting bed, and the upper body of the patient lies on the first connecting plate. Through the lifting of the first telescopic rod, the upper body of the patient can be lifted up, which is convenient for the patient to sit up, and can help the patient to sit when the patient is ill. Get up to reduce the patient's physical exertion. After the patient sits up, control the lifting of the second telescopic rod, turn the rotating rod, and make the atomized inhaler close to the patient's face, which is convenient for the patient to perform atomization treatment, improves the patient's rest effect, and Reduce the labor intensity of medical staff.

2. The matching setting of the return spring and the drawstring facilitates the adjustment of the angle of the fixed atomizing inhaler and improves the convenience of use.

3. The setting of the limit plate prevents the patient from being unable to control the strength and turning the atomized inhaler upside down, which may affect the patient's breathing and treatment.

4. The setting of the third telescopic rod and the arc-shaped support plate is convenient to provide a blocking position for the patient's position close to the buttocks, reducing the occurrence of downward sliding that often occurs after the patient sits up, and is convenient for the patient to sit up. Relieves asthma pain.

5. The pulling rod can pull the third telescopic rod to move, and then pull the arc-shaped support plate to help the patient move and sit up, reduce the physical exertion of the patient, and improve the convenience of use.

6. The setting of the extension plate is convenient to fill the opening of the groove exposed after the arc-shaped supporting plate moves, and try to prevent the patient’s clothes from being caught between the groove and the arc-shaped supporting plate to improve safety.

7. The elastic non-slip pad can help the patient maintain a sitting posture on the one hand and reduce the situation of sliding down. On the other hand, it can reduce the situation that the patient's clothes are caught between the groove and the arc-shaped supporting plate. occur, increasing safety.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Accompanying drawing 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present invention.

Numbers in the accompanying drawings: 1, supporting bed board; 2, first connecting plate; 3, first sliding groove; 4, first sliding block; 5, extending plate; 6, first telescopic rod; 7, supporting rod; 8 , the second sliding groove; 9, the second telescopic rod; 10, the second sliding block; 11, the rotating rod; 12, the atomizing inhaler; 13, the vertical rod; 14, the return spring; 17, positioning hole; 18, limit plate; 19, second connecting plate; 20, groove; 21, third telescopic rod; 22, arc supporting plate; 23, third sliding groove; 24, third Sliding block; 25, support block; 26, leading screw; 27, pulling rod; 28, extension plate; 29, first sleeve; 30, fourth sliding groove; 31, second sleeve; 32, tension spring.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further illustrate the present invention. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope of the present application.

The present invention is a drug delivery device for internal medicine pulmonology of traditional Chinese medicine, including a supporting bed board 1, which is a bed board for resting at ordinary times, and is used to provide a place for patients to lie down and rest. The supporting bed board 1 is provided with The first connecting board 2, the first connecting board can be movably placed on the supporting bed board, and can also be hinged with the supporting bed board, the patient lies on the supporting bed board, and the upper body of the patient lies on the first connecting board, and the first connecting board 2 The bottom of the bottom is provided with a first sliding groove 3, and the first sliding block 4 compatible with the first sliding groove 3 is slidably provided in the first sliding groove 3, and the first sliding block 4 can slide along the first sliding groove 3 Sliding, the side of the first sliding block 4 away from the first sliding groove 3 is provided with an extension plate 5 compatible with the first sliding groove 3, and the end of the extension plate 5 away from the first sliding block 4 The first telescopic rod 6 is hinged, and the first telescopic rod 6 is located near the end of the supporting bed board 1. The lifting of the first telescopic rod can lift the patient's upper body to facilitate the patient to sit up. to help the patient sit up and reduce the physical exertion of the patient. Preferably, a housing for accommodating the first telescopic rod can be provided at the end of the supporting bed board to prevent passing people from touching the first telescopic rod by mistake. , causing the occurrence of situations such as moving or toppling, and improving safety, one side of the supporting bed board 1 is provided with a supporting rod 7, which can be installed on the supporting bed board by welding or bolting, and the upper edge of the supporting rod 7 supports The length direction of rod 7 is provided with second sliding groove 8, and second telescopic rod 9 is arranged in described second sliding groove 8, and the lifting of second telescopic rod can adjust the height of atomizing inhaler, and described second telescopic rod The end of 9 is provided with the second sliding block 10 that cooperates with the second sliding groove 8, and the side of the second sliding block 10 away from the support rod 7 protrudes outward from the second sliding groove 8 and is rotatably connected to the rotating rod. 11. The rotating rod can rotate with the second sliding block as the axis, and can adjust the position of the atomized inhaler in the horizontal direction. The rotating rod 11 is hinged on the atomized inhaler 12. The atomized inhaler is a common medical mist Nebulization inhaler for chemotherapeutic use, and place the medicaments used in the treatment, etc., and the atomization effect can be produced when it is started. A bonding plate can be set at the bottom of the atomized inhaler shell, which is realized by hinged connection between the bonding plate and the rotating rod. Finally, control the lifting of the second telescopic rod, turn the rotating rod, and make the atomized inhaler close to the patient's face, which is convenient for the patient to perform atomization treatment, improves the patient's rest effect, and reduces the labor intensity of the medical staff. In order to facilitate control, you can give The first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are all equipped with control switches, and an opening can also be set on the first connecting plate facing away from the fixed groove of the first sliding groove. One end is an irregular arc surface, and a number of fixed rods are arranged on the side wall of the fixed groove. A sleeve is arranged at one end of the fixed rod near the rotating shaft, and a massage rod is installed in the sleeve. One end of the massage rod is in contact with the rotating shaft, and the other end is provided with a There is a massage block, which drives the rotating shaft, which can drive the massage block to press the patient's back to a certain extent, and relieve the pain of cough and asthma.

In use of the present invention, after the patient lies down and has a rest, when a severe cough and asthma suddenly breaks out, the control switch is pressed to raise the first telescopic rod, hold up the first connecting plate, the patient sits up slowly, and press the second The telescopic rod adjusts the height of the atomized inhaler, and rotates the rotating rod to position the atomized inhaler in the horizontal direction so that the atomized inhaler is close to the patient's face, and adjusts the tilted atomized inhaler so that the atomized inhaler fits On the patient's face, start the atomized inhaler to relieve asthma.

In order to reduce the situation that the inclination angle of the atomized inhaler may not be easy to control, the rotating rod 11 is provided with a vertical rod 13, which can be realized by welding or bolting. A return spring 14 is provided, and the return spring can be connected with the vertical rod and the atomized inhaler through a connecting ring, one end of the connecting ring is hung on the atomized inhaler, and one end of the connecting ring is hung on the vertical rod, and the atomized inhaler 12 The bottom is provided with a pulling rope 15, the bottom of the pulling rope 15 is provided with a positioning piece 16, and the support rod 7 is provided with a number of positioning holes 17, and the positioning holes 17 are connected with the positioning pieces 16 by bolts, and the patient pulls the pulling rope. , adjust the inclination angle of the nebulizer inhaler, reduce the physical exertion of patients raising their hands to adjust, and fix the pulling rope on the support rod through bolts, which can easily fix the angle of the nebulizer inhaler and further reduce physical exertion. After use, Loosen the bolt, and under the action of the return spring, the atomizing inhaler returns to its original position, which improves the convenience of use.

In order to reduce the occurrence of excessive tilting of the atomized inhaler causing it to buckle on the patient's face against the patient's will, the end of the rotating rod 11 close to the atomized inhaler 12 is provided with an L-shaped limiting plate 18, The limiting plate 18 can prevent the atomized inhaler 12 from continuing to rotate downwards, so as to prevent the patient from being unable to control the strength and turn the atomized inhaler upside down, which may affect the breathing and treatment of the patient.

In order to reduce the situation that the patient is easy to slide down slowly and finally lie down after sitting up, the end of the first connecting plate 2 away from the first sliding groove 3 is hinged to the second connecting plate 19, and the first connecting plate 2 is hinged to the second connecting plate 19. The second connecting plate 19 is provided with a groove 20, and the third telescopic rod 21 is arranged in the groove 20, and the end of the third telescopic rod 21 can extend upwards from the groove 20, and the third telescopic rod 21 An arc-shaped support plate 22 is provided at the end of the arm, and the third telescopic rod rises upwards to push the arc-shaped support plate out, so as to provide a blocking position for the patient’s position close to the buttocks, and reduce the pain that often occurs after the patient sits up. The appearance of sliding down is convenient for patients to sit up and relieve asthma pain.

In order to help the patient reduce physical exertion, a third sliding groove 23 is provided at the bottom of the groove 20, and a third sliding block 24 matching with the third sliding groove 23 is slid inside the third sliding groove 23. The three telescopic rods 21 are arranged on the third slide block 24, two support blocks 25 are arranged in the groove 20, a lead screw 26 is arranged between the support blocks 25, and one end of the lead screw 26 is connected to the motor. Described leading screw 26 is provided with the screw nut that matches with leading screw 26, is provided with pull bar 27 between described screw nut and the 3rd telescoping rod 21, and motor drives leading screw to rotate, can push the pull bar to move, and then can Give the curved supporting plate a force to move towards the first connecting plate. When the patient’s buttocks are located on the side of the curved supporting plate close to the first connecting plate, it can help the patient move and sit up, reduce the patient’s physical exertion, and improve the convenience of use .

In order to reduce the situation that the patient's clothes may be clamped in the gap between the curved supporting plate and the groove after it moves, the two ends of the curved supporting plate 22 are hinged elastic extension plates 28, and the extension plate 28 is far away from the arc. One end of the supporting plate 22 is bent downwards and is located in the groove 20, the end of the extension plate 28 away from the arc supporting plate 22 is provided with a first sleeve 29, and the side wall of the groove 20 is provided with a fourth sleeve. Sliding groove 30, the fourth sliding block that matches with the fourth sliding groove 30 is provided in the fourth sliding groove 30, and the side of the fourth sliding block that is far away from the fourth sliding groove 30 is provided with the first set The second sleeve 31 matched with the sleeve 29, the first sleeve 29 can extend into the second sleeve 31, and a tension spring 32 is arranged between the first sleeve 29 and the second sleeve 31, One end of the extension plate can move up and down along the fourth sliding groove, which is convenient to fill the opening of the groove exposed after the arc-shaped support plate moves, and try to prevent the patient’s clothes from being caught between the groove and the arc-shaped support plate , improve security.

In order to improve the anti-slip performance, the second connecting plate 19 is provided with an elastic anti-slip pad, which can help the patient maintain a sitting posture on the one hand and reduce the situation of sliding down, and on the other hand can reduce the patient's clothing, etc. from being caught. The occurrence of the situation between the groove and the arc-shaped pallet improves safety.

Example:

A drug delivery device for internal medicine pulmonology of traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a supporting bed board 1, on which a first connecting board 2 is arranged, the first connecting board is movably placed on the supporting bed board, and the bottom of the first connecting board 2 is provided with There is a first sliding groove 3, and a first sliding block 4 compatible with the first sliding groove 3 is slidably provided in the first sliding groove 3, and the first sliding block 4 can slide along the first sliding groove 3, so The side of the first sliding block 4 away from the first sliding groove 3 is provided with an extending plate 5 compatible with the first sliding groove 3, and the end of the extending plate 5 away from the first sliding block 4 is hinged to the first Telescopic rod 6, the first telescopic rod 6 is located near the end of the supporting bed board 1, and one side of the supporting bed board 1 is provided with a supporting rod 7, which can be installed on the supporting bed board by welding or bolting , the support rod 7 is provided with a second slide groove 8 along the length direction of the support rod 7, the second slide groove 8 is provided with a second telescopic rod 9, the lifting of the second telescopic rod can adjust the atomization inhaler height, the end of the second telescopic rod 9 is provided with a second sliding block 10 that matches the second sliding groove 8, and the side of the second sliding block 10 that is far away from the support rod 7 protrudes outward for the first The two sliding slots 8 are connected to the rotating rod 11 by rotation. The atomizing inhaler 12 is hinged on the rotating rod 11. The atomizing inhaler is a common medical atomizing treatment atomizing inhaler, and the medicine used for the treatment is placed. The atomization effect can be produced after starting. The rotating rod 11 is provided with a vertical rod 13, which can be realized by welding or bolt connection. The spring can be connected with the pole and the atomized inhaler through a connecting ring, one end of the connecting ring is hung on the atomized inhaler, and one end of the connecting ring is hung on the vertical pole, and the bottom of the atomized inhaler 12 is provided with a pulling rope 15, The bottom of the pulling rope 15 is provided with a positioning piece 16, and the support rod 7 is provided with a number of positioning holes 17, and the positioning holes 17 are connected with the positioning piece 16 by bolts, and the position of the rotating rod 11 is close to the atomizing inhaler. One end of 12 is provided with an L-shaped limiting plate 18, which can prevent the atomized inhaler 12 from continuing to rotate downwards, and the end of the first connecting plate 2 away from the first sliding groove 3 is hinged to the second connection plate 19, the second connecting plate 19 is provided with an elastic anti-skid pad, the second connecting plate 19 is provided with a groove 20, and the groove 20 is provided with a third telescopic rod 21, and the third telescopic The end of the rod 21 can extend upwards from the groove 20, the end of the third telescopic rod 21 is provided with an arc-shaped supporting plate 22, the bottom of the groove 20 is provided with a third slide groove 23, and the third slide A third sliding block 24 matched with the third sliding groove 23 is slidably provided in the groove 23, the third telescopic rod 21 is arranged on the third sliding block 24, and two supporting blocks 25 are arranged in the groove 20 A lead screw 26 is arranged between the support blocks 25, one end of the lead screw 26 is connected to the motor, and a screw nut matched with the lead screw 26 is provided on the lead screw 26, and the screw nut is connected with the third telescopic Pull bar 27 is arranged between bar 21, and the two ends of described arc supporting plate 22 are hinged elastic extension plate 28, so The end of the extension plate 28 away from the arc-shaped supporting plate 22 is bent downward and is located in the groove 20, and the end of the extending plate 28 away from the arc-shaped supporting plate 22 is provided with a first sleeve 29, and the groove 20 A fourth sliding groove 30 is provided on the side wall of the fourth sliding groove 30, and a fourth sliding block matching with the fourth sliding groove 30 is arranged in the fourth sliding groove 30, and the fourth sliding block is far away from the fourth sliding groove 30 One side is provided with the second sleeve 31 that matches with the first sleeve 29, and the first sleeve 29 can extend into the second sleeve 31, and the gap between the first sleeve 29 and the second sleeve 31 is Tension springs 32 are provided between them.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of tcm internal medicine pneumology drug delivery device, including support bed board (1), it is characterized in that: being set on the support bed board (1) Have the first connecting plate (2), the bottom of first connecting plate (2) is equipped with the first sliding groove (3), in first sliding groove (3) Sliding is equipped with the first sliding shoe (4) being adapted with the first sliding groove (3), and first sliding shoe (4) can be along the first sliding groove (3) slide, first sliding shoe (4) far from the first sliding groove (3) side be equipped with the first sliding groove (3) be adapted It stretches out plate (5), hinged first telescopic rod (6) in one end far from the first sliding shoe (4) for stretching out plate (5), described first stretches Contracting bar (6) is located at the position of the end of support bed board (1), and the side of support bed board (1) is equipped with support rod (7), The second sliding groove (8) are equipped with along the length direction of support rod (7) on the support rod (7), are equipped in second sliding groove (8) Second telescopic rod (9), the end of second telescopic rod (9) are equipped with the second sliding shoe matched with the second sliding groove (8) (10), protruding second sliding groove (8) in the side of the separate support rod (7) of the second sliding shoe (10) and rotation connection turn Lever (11), hinged nebulizer (12) on the rotating bar (11)；Separate first sliding groove of first connecting plate (2) (3) hinged second connecting plate (19) in one end, second connecting plate (19) are equipped with groove (20), set in the groove (20) Have third telescopic rod (21), the end of the third telescopic rod (21) can be stretched out groove (20) upwards, the third telescopic rod (21) end is equipped with arc pallet (22)；Groove (20) bottom is equipped with third sliding groove (23), the third sliding groove (23) sliding is equipped with the third sliding shoe (24) matched with third sliding groove (23) in, and third telescopic rod (21) setting exists It is set on third sliding shoe (24), in the groove (20) there are two supporting block (25), is equipped with lead screw between the supporting block (25) (26), one end of the lead screw (26) connects motor, and the lead screw (26) is equipped with the screw matched with lead screw (26), described Pull lever (27) are equipped between screw and third telescopic rod (21)；The hinged elastic extension plate in both ends of the arc pallet (22) (28), one end of the separate arc pallet (22) of the extension board (28) is bent downwardly and is located in groove (20), the extension One end of the separate arc pallet (22) of plate (28) is equipped with first sleeve (29), and it is sliding that the side wall of the groove (20) is equipped with the 4th Dynamic slot (30), are equipped with the 4th sliding shoe matched with the 4th sliding groove (30) in the 4th sliding groove (30), and the described 4th The side far from the 4th sliding groove (30) of sliding shoe is equipped with the second sleeve (31) that matches with first sleeve (29), and described the One sleeve (29) can protrude into second sleeve (31), and back-moving spring is equipped between the first sleeve (29) and second sleeve (31) (32)。

2. a kind of tcm internal medicine pneumology drug delivery device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the rotating bar (11) Equipped with upright bar (13), reset spring (14) are equipped between the nebulizer (12) and upright bar (13), the nebulizer (12) bottom, which is equipped with, pulls rope (15), and the pulling rope (15) bottom is equipped with locating plate (16), and the support rod (7) is if be equipped with Dry location hole (17) is bolted between the location hole (17) and locating plate (16).

3. a kind of tcm internal medicine pneumology drug delivery device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the rotating bar (11) One end close to nebulizer (12) is equipped with L-type limit plate (18), and the limit plate (18) can prevent nebulizer (12) Continue to rotate down.

4. a kind of tcm internal medicine pneumology drug delivery device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: second connecting plate (19) it is equipped with elastic anti-slip pad.