CN108400747A - wind power and solar power energy storage system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a wind power and solar power energy storage system, which comprises a main body, a wind power generation module arranged on the main body, a rolling strip arranged in the inner space of the main body, a solar module and a battery module, wherein the rolling strip can drive the solar module to extend out of the main body from the inner space, so that the solar module receives sunlight irradiation to generate electric energy, the rolling strip can drive the solar module to be folded into the inner space, meanwhile, the wind power generation module can receive wind power to drive the solar module to generate electric energy, and the battery module comprises a battery which can receive and store the electric energy of a generator and the solar module, is favorable for carrying and provides an electronic product for use.

Description

Wind and solar energy storage system

technical field

The present invention relates to a wind and solar energy storage system, in particular to a portable wind and solar energy collection, storage and supply system.

Background technique

An energy storage and power supply system combining solar and wind power generation, disclosed in Taiwan, China No. M352588 "Solar and Wind Composite Power Generation Storage Device", No. M378972 "Multiple Power Generation Devices for Buildings" and No. M398004 "Power Generation Scaffolding" and other patent cases. This kind of power generation technology is to fix the solar module and the wind power module on the ground or the top of the building, so that the solar module and the wind power module respectively collect energy, convert the energy into electrical energy, and then transmit the electrical energy to the battery for storage and backup. At the same time, the existing power generation technology also discloses that the solar module and the wind power generation module can be connected to the utility power system of the power company, so that the electric energy generated by the solar module and the wind power generation module is supplied through the grid power system.

The existing power generation technologies fixed on the ground or on the top of buildings must apply complex fixing facilities to the bulky solar modules and wind power modules, assemble and fix them on the ground or buildings, and at the same time connect them to the utility power system of the power company. It is not suitable for carrying and using in the routine life of personnel.

In particular, current electronic products such as radios, notebook computers, tablet computers, smart phones, digital cameras, video cameras, and drones are often used by people in parks, mountains, seaside and other outdoor environments or other power shortages (areas) However, when it is difficult to obtain electric energy in some outdoor environments or areas, it is easy to cause inconvenience to the electronic product when using electricity or charging.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device that is especially suitable for users to carry outdoors or other power-scarce areas, and can provide real-time connection with electronic products for power consumption or charging.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a wind and solar energy storage system, comprising

a main body, the main body is provided with an internal space, and an opening communicating with the internal space;

A wind power generation module is arranged on the main body, the wind power generation module includes a fan, and a generator that can be driven by the fan;

a solar module, movably combined in the main body, the solar module protrudes out of the main body through the opening, and can be folded into the main body through the opening; and

A battery module is arranged in the inner space, and the battery module includes a battery capable of receiving and storing the electric energy generated by the generator and the solar module.

With the above structure, when the solar module protrudes from the main body, it can receive sunlight to generate electric energy, and at the same time, the wind power generation module on the main body can be driven by wind to generate electric energy, and the battery of the battery module receives and stores solar energy Modules and wind power modules to provide electrical energy for use in electronic products. When the solar module is retracted into the main body, it is beneficial to carry the main body, especially to carry the main body outdoors or other power-scarce areas, thereby improving the convenience of using electronic products outdoors or power-scarce areas.

According to the above main structure, the solar module is a flexible solar module, and the inner space is rotatably provided with a rolling bar, which can drive the solar module to extend out of the main body and to be retracted into the main body.

According to the above main structure, the inner space is provided with at least one toggle structure, the toggle structure includes a first arm and a second arm, respectively having a first end and a second end, the second arm of the first arm end and the first end of the second arm are pivotally connected to each other, and the first end of the first arm is pivotally connected to the main body, so that the first arm and the second arm can extend out of the main body through the opening, and can pass through the opening Folded to the main body, two ends of the solar module are respectively fixed on the rolling bar and the second end of the second arm.

According to the above main structure, the inner space is provided with a controller and a motor, and the controller can control the motor to drive the rolling bar to rotate, so as to retract and release the solar module.

According to the above main structure, the controller is at least one of wireless remote control and wired control.

According to the above main structural features, the second end of the second arm is combined with a cover, which closes the opening when the first arm and the second arm are folded into the main body.

According to the above main structural features, the internal space is provided with an input interface board, a power management assembly, an inverter and an output interface board, the solar module and the wind power generation module are respectively connected to the input interface board, and the input interface board is connected to The power management assembly, the power management assembly is connected to the battery module, the battery module is connected to the inverter, the inverter is connected to the output interface board, the power management assembly includes a solar power control unit and a wind power generator Power control unit, the battery module includes a battery management unit, the electric energy generated by the wind power generation module is input into the battery through the input interface board, the wind power generation power control unit and the battery management unit, and the electric energy generated by the solar module is passed through the input interface board 1. The solar power control unit and the battery management unit input the battery, and the electric energy of the battery is supplied to the outside through the battery management unit, the inverter and the output interface board.

According to the main structure above, the input interface board is provided with a parallel circuit, and the circuits of the generator and the solar module are connected in parallel via the parallel circuit.

According to the above-mentioned main structure, the solar module is provided with a first wiring board, and the first wiring board is provided with a spring probe connector, which can be connected to a first connector of the input interface board, so that the electric energy generated by the solar module passes through The first wiring board and the input interface board are input to the solar power control unit.

According to the above-mentioned main structure, the wind power generation module is provided with a second wiring board, and the second wiring board is provided with a grid blade connector, which can be connected with a second connector of the input interface board, so that the electric energy generated by the generator The wind power generation power control unit is input through the second wiring board and the input interface board.

According to the above main structure, the second connector is arranged on the outer wall of the main body, the main body is provided with a guide rail extending to the second connector, the grid knife connector is arranged on the outer wall of the wind power generation module, and the wind power generation module is provided with A sliding portion is slidably arranged on the guide rail of the main body, so that the guide rail guides the grid blade connector to abut against the second connector.

According to the above-mentioned main structure, the main body is provided with at least one tank chamber, and the tank chamber is combined with a biaxially rotating fixed frame, and the biaxially rotated fixed frame is provided with a first frame and a second frame pivotally connected to each other. A frame is pivotally connected to the tank chamber, and the main body can be combined on the roof of the car, the wall, the ground, etc. through the biaxially rotating fixed frames.

In order to clearly and fully disclose the present invention, and to enumerate the illustrations of preferred implementations, the detailed description of the implementation is as follows.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a usage state of FIG. 1 .

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of another usage state of FIG. 1 .

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another usage state of FIG. 1 .

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 1 .

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the internal space structure of FIG. 1 . Fig. 7 is a functional block diagram of the present invention.

Explanation of reference signs

1 subject

10 interior space

101 Front

102 back

103, 104 side

105 wall

11 openings

12 Cover

13 rails

14 chamber

2 toggle structure

21 first arm

211, 221 first end

212, 222 second end

22 second arm

3 solar modules

31 First terminal block

32 Spring Probe Connector

4 battery modules

41 battery

42 Battery Management Unit

51 scroll bar

52 controller

521 motor

6 wind power module

61 fans

62 Generators

63 Fixing seat

64 sliding part

65 Second terminal block

66 grid blade connector

71 Input interface board

710 parallel circuits

711 First connector

712 Second connector

72 power management assembly

721 Solar Power Control Unit

722 Wind Power Control Unit

73 inverter

74 output interface board

741 Power socket

8 biaxial rotation mount

81 The first

82 second

9 Electronics

Detailed ways

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, disclose the diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, illustrate the wind power and solar power energy storage system of the present invention by above-mentioned diagram, comprise a main body 1, at least one toggle structure 2, a solar module 3. A combined structure of a battery module 4 , a rolling bar 51 and a wind power generation module 6 . The main body 1 has a front side 101, a back side 102 and two sides 103, 104, and jointly define an internal space 10 in the main body 1, and the front side 101 of the main body 1 is provided with an opening 11 (as shown in Figure 5 ) to communicate with the interior Space 10. The scroll bar 51 is rotatably disposed in the inner space 10 .

In a feasible embodiment, the back side 102 of the main body 1 is provided with tank chambers 14 adjacent to the two side surfaces 103, 104, respectively combining a biaxially rotating fixed frame 8, and the biaxially rotated fixed frame 8 is provided with mutually pivoted A first frame 81 and a second frame 82 , the first frame 81 is pivotally connected to the tank chamber 14 on the back surface 102 of the main body 1 . The biaxially rotating fixed frame 8 can be received in the tank chamber 14 of the main body 1; the biaxially rotated fixed frame 8 can also be rotated outside the tank chamber 14 of the main body 1, and then the second frame 82 can be moved toward The main body 1 rotates below, so that each biaxially rotating fixed frame 8 is deployed under the two sides of the main body 1 . The main body 1 can be assembled on the roof of the car, on the wall, on the ground, etc. via the biaxially rotating fixing brackets 8 .

The toggle structure 2 is symmetrically arranged on the two side surfaces 103, 104 adjacent to the front surface 101 of the main body 1. The toggle structure 2 includes a first arm 21 and a second arm 22, respectively having a first end 211, 221 and A second end 212, 222, the second end 212 of the first arm 21 and the first end 221 of the second arm 22 are pivotally connected to each other; the first end 211 of the first arm 21 is pivotally connected to the main body 1, so that the first An arm 21 and a second arm 22 can be extended or retracted to the outside of the front 101 of the main body 1 through the opening 11; the second end 222 of the second arm 22 is combined with a cover 12, and the cover 12 is attached to the first arm When the second arm 21 and the second arm 22 are folded into the main body 1, the opening 11 can be closed (as shown in FIG. 3 ), preventing external dust and rainwater from entering the internal space 10 .

As shown in the figure, the solar module 3 is movably assembled on the main body 1 . In a preferred consideration, the solar module 3 can be a flexible solar module (Solar Film ASM), and the flexible solar module 3 can be a CIGS (CopperIndium Gallium Diselenide) thin film solar module, and the two ends of the solar module 3 are respectively fixed on the The scroll bar 51 and the cover body 12 (or the second end 222 of the second arm 22 ). The rolling bar 51 can roll up the solar module 3 to drive the solar module 3 into the inner space 10 through the opening 11, and the rolling bar 51 can release the solar module 3 to drive the solar module 3 through the opening 11. The opening 11 protrudes outward from the front surface 101 of the main body 1 to form an unfolded state.

In a feasible embodiment, the internal space 10 can also be provided with a controller 52 and a motor 521, and the user can operate the motor 521 by means of wireless remote control (for example: remote control) or wired control (for example: switch, button). The controller 52 controls the motor 521 to drive the rolling bar 51 to rotate, so that the rolling bar 51 retracts or releases the solar module 3 .

As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the wind power generation module 6 is arranged on the main body 1 (or at the position of the back side 102), the wind power generation module 6 includes a fan 61, and a generator 62 which can be driven by the fan 61, the The fan 61 is located on the top of the main body 1 .

1 and 6 reveal that the battery module 4 is arranged in the internal space 10, so that the main body 1 protects the battery module 4 and its circuit (or wire); the battery module 4 includes a battery 41, which can receive and store the generator 62 and the electric energy that solar module 3 produces.

Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in a more specific embodiment, the internal space 10 is provided with an input interface board 71 (Inlet Board), a power management assembly 72, an inverter 73 (Inverter) and an output interface Board 74 (Outputtrans Board); the solar module 3 and the wind power generation module 6 are respectively connected to the input interface board 71, the input interface board 71 is connected to the power management assembly 72, the power management assembly 72 is connected to the battery module 4, the The battery module 4 is connected to the inverter 73 , and the inverter 73 is connected to the output interface board 74 . The power management assembly 72 can be built on the input interface board 71 or the battery module 4 , and the inverter 73 can be built on the battery module 4 or the output interface board 74 . The power management assembly 72 includes a solar power control unit 721 (Solar MPPT Charger) and a wind power control unit 722 (Fan MPPT Charger). The battery module 4 includes a battery management unit 42 (Battery Management System, BMS). The output interface board 74 is provided with a power supply slot 741, and the power supply slot 741 is provided on the back side 102 of the main body 1, which can be plugged in by the electronic product 9 for easy charging.

When the motor 521 drives the rolling bar 51 to release the solar module 3, the solar module 3 can protrude from the inner space 10 to the outside of the front 101 of the main body 1 through the opening 11, and cooperate with the first arm 21 and the second arm. 22 supports the solar module 3 to form an unfolded state, so that the solar module 3 receives sunlight to generate electric energy, and the electric energy generated by the solar module 3 can be input into the battery through the input interface board 71, the solar power control unit 721 and the battery management unit 42 41. At the same time, the fan 61 on the main body 1 can be driven by the wind to drive the generator 62 to run to generate electric energy. The electric energy generated by the wind power generation module 6 can be controlled by the input interface board 71, the wind power generation power control unit 722 and the battery management unit. A unit 42 inputs the battery 41 .

During this period, the solar power control unit 721 can manage and control the electric energy generated by the solar module 3, and at the same time, the wind power generation power control unit 722 can control the electric energy generated by the wind power generation module 6, so that the two kinds of electric energy can be complementary stored in the battery module 4, and store it into the battery 41 through the battery management unit 42, so that the battery 41 receives and stores the electric energy of the solar module 3 and the generator 62.

In a modified embodiment, the input interface board 71 is provided with a parallel circuit 710, and the circuits of the solar module 3 and the generator 62 are connected in parallel through the parallel circuit 710, so that the solar module 3 and the wind power generation module 6 are connected in parallel. The circuit 710 collects and stores electric energy to the battery module 4 .

Moreover, the electric energy of the battery 41 can be output externally through the battery management unit 42, the inverter 73, the output interface board 74 and the power slot 741; during this period, the inverter 73 can convert the direct current output by the battery 41 into General commercial power (that is, alternating current) or a voltage value (for example: 5V/12V) commonly used by the electronic product 9 is used for emergency charging of the electronic product 9 . Moreover, when the solar module 3 is deployed outside the main body 1, it also has the function of sunshade.

When the motor 521 drives the rolling bar 51 to retract the solar module 3 , the solar module 3 can be retracted into the inner space 10 . It is beneficial for the user to carry the main body 1 with him when he goes out, thereby improving the convenience of using the electronic product 9 outdoors or in areas where power is scarce.

In addition, in rainy days or nights, the wind power generation module 6 can also be used to generate electricity, so that the power storage system can be used around the clock. The structure of the main body 1, solar module 3, battery module 4 and wind power generation module 6 is simplified, which can effectively reduce manufacturing and installation costs, and also provide convenience for real-time charging and use.

Fig. 6 also reveals that in another feasible embodiment, the solar module 3 is provided with a first wiring board 31, and the first wiring board 31 is provided with a spring probe connector 32 (Pogo connector), which can be elastically contacted. Butt a first connector 711 on the input interface board 71, so that the electric energy generated by the solar module 3 is input into the Solar power control unit 721 . Moreover, the wind power generation module 6 is provided with a second wiring board 65, and the second wiring board 65 is provided with a grid blade connector 66, which can be connected with a second connector 712 on the input interface board 71, so that the power generation The electric energy generated by the generator 62 is input into the wind power generation power control unit 722 through the second terminal board 65 , the grid blade connector 66 , the second connector 712 and the input interface board 71 .

As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , in yet another feasible embodiment, the wind power generation module 6 can also be set to be detachable. The back 102 of the main body 1 is vertically provided with a wall 105, the second connector 712 of the input interface board 71 is arranged on the wall 105 of the main body 1, and a guide rail 13 is arranged on the back 102 of the main body 1, extending toward the wall 105 to the second Two connectors 712; the wind power generation module 6 is provided with a fixed seat 63, the generator 62 is located on the top of the fixed seat 63, the grid knife connector 66 is configured on the outer wall of the fixed seat 63, and is set on the fixed seat 63 A sliding part 64 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 13 of the main body 1, so that the guide rail 13 guides the fixing seat 63 to move along the wall surface 105 of the main body 1, so that the grid knife connector 66 can be docked with the second connector 712 . In this way, the wind power generation module 6 can be quickly assembled and disassembled through the structure of the grid blade connector 66 , the guide rail 13 and the sliding part 64 .

The present invention has been described in detail through specific implementations and examples above, but these are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also make many modifications and improvements, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of wind-force and sun-generated electric power energy-storage system, which is characterized in that include：

One main body, which is equipped with an inner space, with the opening for being connected to the inner space；

One wind power generation module is located in the main body, which includes a fan, and can receive fan driving One generator；

One solar energy module, movable combination are stretched out via the opening toward the main body outside in the main body, the solar energy module, also It can be folded via the opening to the main body；And

One battery module is located at the inner space, which includes a battery, can receive and store the generator and The electric energy that solar energy module generates.

2. wind-force as claimed in claim 1 and sun-generated electric power energy-storage system, it is characterised in that：The solar energy module is flexibility Solar energy module, the inner space are equipped with a scroll bar that can be rotated, and the solar energy module can be driven toward stretching outside the main body And it folds to the main body.

3. wind-force as claimed in claim 2 and sun-generated electric power energy-storage system, it is characterised in that：The inner space is equipped at least One toggle mechanism, the toggle mechanism include one first arm and one second arm, are respectively provided with a first end and a second end, this first The second end of arm and the first end of the second arm are mutually pivotally connected, and the first end of first arm is pivotally connected the main body so that first arm and Second arm can be folded to the main body, the solar energy module two via the opening toward stretching outside the main body via the opening End is separately fixed at the second end of the scroll bar and the second arm.

4. wind-force as claimed in claim 3 and sun-generated electric power energy-storage system, it is characterised in that：The inner space is equipped with a control Device processed and a motor, which, which can control the motor, drives the scroll bar to rotate, to furl and disengage the solar energy module.

5. wind-force as claimed in claim 4 and sun-generated electric power energy-storage system, it is characterised in that：The controller is that can receive nothing Line is remotely controlled and has at least one of line traffic control.

6. wind-force as claimed in claim 3 and sun-generated electric power energy-storage system, it is characterised in that：The second end group of second arm Conjunction has a lid, when first arm and the second arm are folded to the main body, closes the opening.

7. wind-force and sun-generated electric power energy-storage system as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that：It should Inner space be equipped with an input interface plate, a power management assembly, an inverter and an output interface plate, the solar energy module and Wind power generation module is separately connected the input interface plate, which connects the power management assembly, and the power management is total At the battery module is connected, which connects the inverter, which connects the output interface plate, and the power management is total At including a solar electric power control unit and a wind-power electricity generation power control unit, which includes a battery management Unit, the electric energy which generates is via the input interface plate, wind-power electricity generation power control unit and battery management Unit inputs the battery, and the electric energy which generates is via the input interface plate, solar electric power control unit and electricity Pond administrative unit inputs the battery, and the electric energy of the battery is externally supplied via the battery management unit, inverter and output interface plate It answers.

8. wind-force as claimed in claim 7 and sun-generated electric power energy-storage system, it is characterised in that：The input interface plate is equipped with one The circuit of parallel circuit, the generator and solar energy module is parallel with one another via the parallel circuit.

9. wind-force as claimed in claim 7 and sun-generated electric power energy-storage system, it is characterised in that：The solar energy module is equipped with one First terminal plate, first terminal plate are equipped with a spring probe connector, and can dock the input interface plate one first connects Connect device so that the electric energy that the solar energy module generates inputs the solar electric power control via first terminal plate and input interface plate Unit processed.

10. wind-force as claimed in claim 7 and sun-generated electric power energy-storage system, it is characterised in that：The wind power generation module is set There is one second terminal plate, which is equipped with a grid blade connector, can dock the one second of the input interface plate Connector so that the electric energy that the generator generates inputs the wind-power electricity generation electric power control via second terminal plate and input interface plate Unit processed.

11. wind-force as claimed in claim 10 and sun-generated electric power energy-storage system, it is characterised in that：Second connector configures In the body outer wall, which is equipped with a guide rail, extends to second connector, which configures in the wind-force Electricity generation module outer wall, the wind power generation module are equipped with one and slide conjunction portion, be slidably installed on the guide rail of the main body so that the rail guidance should Grid blade connector docks second connector.

12. wind-force and sun-generated electric power energy-storage system as described in 1 to 6 any one of claims, it is characterised in that：The main body It is equipped with an at least slot room, which combines a Double axial rotation fixed frame, which is equipped with mutually pivot joint A first and one second frame, which is articulated in the slot room.