CN108397460A - Expansion fixing piece - Google Patents
Expansion fixing piece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108397460A CN108397460A CN201810259520.2A CN201810259520A CN108397460A CN 108397460 A CN108397460 A CN 108397460A CN 201810259520 A CN201810259520 A CN 201810259520A CN 108397460 A CN108397460 A CN 108397460A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaped block
- expansion
- screw rod
- screw
- fixing piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/04—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
- F16B13/06—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve
- F16B13/063—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve by the use of an expander
- F16B13/066—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve by the use of an expander fastened by extracting a separate expander-part, actuated by the screw, nail or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及紧固件领域,特别涉及一种膨胀固定件。The invention relates to the field of fasteners, in particular to an expansion fixture.
背景技术Background technique
膨胀螺栓是将管路支、吊、托架或设备固定在墙上、楼板上、柱上所用的一种特殊螺纹连接件,使用时,用冲击电钻在固定体上钻出相应尺寸的孔,再把螺栓、胀管装入孔中,旋紧螺母即可使螺栓、胀管、安装件与固定体之间张紧为一体,膨胀螺栓的固定原理是利用挈形斜度来促使膨胀产生摩擦握裹力,达到固定效果,是常见的螺纹连接件,但当膨胀螺栓碰到较为松散的墙体,或载荷较重时,膨胀螺栓的紧固程度往往不能很好的满足长期使用。Expansion bolts are a special threaded connection used to fix pipeline supports, hangers, brackets or equipment on walls, floors and columns. When in use, use an impact electric drill to drill holes of corresponding sizes on the fixed body. Then put the bolts and expansion tubes into the holes, and tighten the nuts to make the bolts, expansion tubes, mounting parts and the fixed body tensioned together. The principle of fixing the expansion bolts is to use the inclination of the shape to promote the expansion to generate friction. It is a common threaded connection to achieve the fixing effect, but when the expansion bolt hits a loose wall or the load is heavy, the fastening degree of the expansion bolt is often not good enough for long-term use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种膨胀固定件,以解决现有技术中导致的上述多项缺陷。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an expansion fixture to solve the above-mentioned multiple defects in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供以下的技术方案:一种膨胀固定件,包括U形块和螺杆,所述U形块截面为圆形,所述U形块和螺杆螺纹连接,所述螺杆位于U形块内的一端设有压头,所述螺杆另一端设有六角头,所述螺杆上设有螺纹连接的墙孔盖,所述U形块的前端设有销轴,所述销轴内设有两个关于U形块中轴线对称的膨胀杆。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an expansion fixture, including a U-shaped block and a screw, the U-shaped block has a circular cross-section, and the U-shaped block is threadedly connected with the screw, and the screw is located at One end in the U-shaped block is provided with a pressure head, the other end of the screw is provided with a hexagonal head, the screw is provided with a threaded wall hole cover, and the front end of the U-shaped block is provided with a pin shaft, and the pin shaft There are two expansion rods symmetrical about the central axis of the U-shaped block inside.
优选的,所述膨胀杆的前端向膨胀杆的转动方向弯曲。Preferably, the front end of the expansion rod is bent toward the rotation direction of the expansion rod.
优选的,所述U形块的前端为弧形结构。Preferably, the front end of the U-shaped block is an arc structure.
优选的,所述压头直径比螺杆直径大2-3mm。Preferably, the diameter of the pressure head is 2-3 mm larger than the diameter of the screw.
优选的,所述墙孔盖前端直径比U形块直径大1-2mm。Preferably, the diameter of the front end of the wall hole cover is 1-2mm larger than the diameter of the U-shaped block.
采用以上技术方案的有益效果是:本发明的一种膨胀固定件,本固定件的使用方法为,选用略小于U形块直径的钻头,在墙体上钻取适当深度的孔位,孔位深度为固定件整体长度的0.8倍,将固定件放入孔中,U形块前端为弧形,用铁锤敲打六角头,可以使固定件进入孔内,直到墙孔盖前端完全进入墙孔内,墙孔盖前端直径比U形块直径大1-2mm,同时也比钻孔直径大,使墙孔盖敲打进入后不会松动,用电动扳手套在六角头上,转动螺杆,使压头压向膨胀杆,随着螺杆带动压头的进入,膨胀杆撑开进入墙体,膨胀杆的前端向其转动方向弯曲,使膨胀杆前端能钻入孔位侧面的墙体,转动至六角头无法转动时停止,然后将悬挂物品放在墙体外的螺杆上,用螺母锁紧即可,本膨胀固定件通过将两个膨胀杆的四端全部嵌入孔位侧面的墙体,来提高紧固力,相比传统膨胀螺丝仅靠摩擦握裹力来固定在墙体内,本固定件与墙体的紧固力更大,能承受更重的载荷,适用于较松散的墙体。The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical scheme is: an expansion fixing part of the present invention, the use method of the fixing part is to select a drill bit slightly smaller than the diameter of the U-shaped block, and drill a hole of an appropriate depth on the wall. The depth is 0.8 times the overall length of the fixing piece. Put the fixing piece into the hole. The front end of the U-shaped block is arc-shaped. Hit the hexagonal head with a hammer to make the fixing piece enter the hole until the front end of the wall hole cover completely enters the wall hole. Inside, the diameter of the front end of the wall hole cover is 1-2 mm larger than the diameter of the U-shaped block, and is also larger than the diameter of the drill hole, so that the wall hole cover will not loosen after being knocked in. Use an electric wrench to set it on the hexagonal head, and turn the screw to make the pressure The head is pressed against the expansion rod. As the screw drives the pressure head to enter, the expansion rod stretches into the wall, and the front end of the expansion rod bends in the direction of its rotation, so that the front end of the expansion rod can drill into the wall on the side of the hole and rotate to the hexagonal position. Stop when the head cannot rotate, then put the hanging item on the screw rod outside the wall, and lock it with a nut. This expansion fixture can improve Fastening force, compared with traditional expansion screws that only rely on frictional grip to fix in the wall, the fastening force between the fixing piece and the wall is greater, can bear heavier loads, and is suitable for looser walls.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
图2是本发明的侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
图3是本发明的固定示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of fixing of the present invention.
其中,1-螺杆,2-墙孔盖,3-六角头,4-压头,5-U形块,6-销轴,7-膨胀杆。Wherein, 1-screw rod, 2-wall hole cover, 3-hexagon head, 4-pressure head, 5-U-shaped block, 6-pin shaft, 7-expansion rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图详细说明本发明的优选实施方式。Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1-3出示本发明的具体实施方式:一种膨胀固定件,包括U形块5和螺杆1,所述U形块5截面为圆形,所述U形块5和螺杆1螺纹连接,所述螺杆1位于U形块5内的一端设有压头4,所述螺杆1另一端设有六角头3,所述螺杆1上设有螺纹连接的墙孔盖2,所述U形块5的前端设有销轴6,所述销轴6内设有两个关于U形块5中轴线对称的膨胀杆7。Figures 1-3 show a specific embodiment of the present invention: an expansion fixture, including a U-shaped block 5 and a screw 1, the U-shaped block 5 has a circular cross section, and the U-shaped block 5 and the screw 1 are screwed together, One end of the screw rod 1 located in the U-shaped block 5 is provided with a pressure head 4, and the other end of the screw rod 1 is provided with a hexagon head 3, and the screw rod 1 is provided with a threaded wall hole cover 2, and the U-shaped block The front end of the 5 is provided with a pin shaft 6, and two expansion rods 7 symmetrical to the central axis of the U-shaped block 5 are arranged inside the pin shaft 6 .
本实施例中,所述膨胀杆7的前端向膨胀杆7的转动方向弯曲。In this embodiment, the front end of the expansion rod 7 is bent toward the rotation direction of the expansion rod 7 .
本实施例中,所述U形块5的前端为弧形结构。In this embodiment, the front end of the U-shaped block 5 is an arc-shaped structure.
本实施例中,所述压头4直径比螺杆1直径大2-3mm。In this embodiment, the diameter of the pressure head 4 is 2-3 mm larger than that of the screw 1 .
本实施例中,所述墙孔盖2前端直径比U形块5直径大1-2mm。In this embodiment, the diameter of the front end of the wall hole cover 2 is 1-2 mm larger than that of the U-shaped block 5 .
基于上述,本发明结构的一种膨胀固定件,本固定件的使用方法为,选用略小于U形块5直径的钻头,在墙体上钻取适当深度的孔位,孔位深度为固定件整体长度的0.8倍,将固定件放入孔中,U形块5前端为弧形,用铁锤敲打六角头3,可以使固定件进入孔内,直到墙孔盖2前端完全进入墙孔内,墙孔盖2前端直径比U形块5直径大1-2mm,同时也比钻孔直径大,使墙孔盖2敲打进入后不会松动,用电动扳手套在六角头3上,转动螺杆1,使压头4压向膨胀杆7,随着螺杆1带动压头4的进入,膨胀杆7撑开进入墙体,膨胀杆7的前端向其转动方向弯曲,使膨胀杆7前端能钻入孔位侧面的墙体,转动至六角头3无法转动时停止,然后将悬挂物品放在墙体外的螺杆1上,用螺母锁紧即可,本膨胀固定件通过将两个膨胀杆7的四端全部嵌入孔位侧面的墙体,来提高紧固力,相比传统膨胀螺丝仅靠摩擦握裹力来固定在墙体内,本固定件与墙体的紧固力更大,能承受更重的载荷,适用于较松散的墙体。Based on the above, a kind of expansion fixture of the structure of the present invention, the use method of this fixture is, selects the drill bit slightly smaller than U-shaped block 5 diameters, drills the hole position of appropriate depth on the body of wall, and the hole position depth is 0.8 times the overall length, put the fixing piece into the hole, the front end of the U-shaped block 5 is arc-shaped, hit the hexagonal head 3 with a hammer, the fixing piece can enter the hole, until the front end of the wall hole cover 2 completely enters the wall hole , the diameter of the front end of the wall hole cover 2 is 1-2mm larger than the diameter of the U-shaped block 5, and is also larger than the diameter of the drilled hole, so that the wall hole cover 2 will not loosen after being knocked in. Use an electric wrench to set it on the hexagonal head 3 and turn the screw. 1. Press the pressure head 4 to the expansion rod 7. With the entry of the pressure head 4 driven by the screw 1, the expansion rod 7 stretches into the wall, and the front end of the expansion rod 7 bends in the direction of its rotation, so that the front end of the expansion rod 7 can drill The wall on the side of the hole is turned until the hexagonal head 3 cannot be rotated, and then the hanging object is placed on the screw 1 outside the wall and locked with a nut. All four ends of the expansion screw are embedded in the wall on the side of the hole to improve the fastening force. Compared with the traditional expansion screw, which is fixed in the wall only by friction and gripping force, the fastening force between the fixing piece and the wall is greater, and it can Holds heavier loads and is suitable for looser walls.
以上所述的仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, some modifications and improvements can also be made, and these all belong to the present invention. protection scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810259520.2A CN108397460A (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | Expansion fixing piece |
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CN201810259520.2A CN108397460A (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | Expansion fixing piece |
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CN201810259520.2A Pending CN108397460A (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | Expansion fixing piece |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110125215A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-16 | 杭州科技职业技术学院 | A kind of automobile control lever bending positioning tool |
CN110939643A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-31 | 储田生 | Anti-drop type fixing bolt |
CN111022463A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-04-17 | 嘉兴市奥科五金科技有限公司 | An embedded fixed expansion bolt |
CN112303083A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-02-02 | 上海箐真通讯工程有限公司 | Hot galvanizing hollow wall expansion screw |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2052405A1 (en) * | 1970-10-26 | 1972-04-27 | Fischer Artur | Dowels for a wall made of porous material such as aerated concrete |
CN202326578U (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-07-11 | 裴春光 | Shear type expansion bolt |
CN102562746A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-11 | 裴春光 | Shearing type expansion bolt |
DE102011001557A1 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-27 | Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Expansion anchor for fastening fixture to base portion, has internal thread for mounting attachment to base and shaft, in which bore is arranged with internal threads, where expansion anchor has expansion area |
CN203655328U (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2014-06-18 | 裴春光 | Shear type expansion anchor bolt |
CN205841415U (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-12-28 | 安徽樵森电气科技股份有限公司 | A kind of scissors fix anchor |
-
2018
- 2018-03-27 CN CN201810259520.2A patent/CN108397460A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2052405A1 (en) * | 1970-10-26 | 1972-04-27 | Fischer Artur | Dowels for a wall made of porous material such as aerated concrete |
DE102011001557A1 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-27 | Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Expansion anchor for fastening fixture to base portion, has internal thread for mounting attachment to base and shaft, in which bore is arranged with internal threads, where expansion anchor has expansion area |
CN202326578U (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-07-11 | 裴春光 | Shear type expansion bolt |
CN102562746A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-11 | 裴春光 | Shearing type expansion bolt |
CN203655328U (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2014-06-18 | 裴春光 | Shear type expansion anchor bolt |
CN205841415U (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-12-28 | 安徽樵森电气科技股份有限公司 | A kind of scissors fix anchor |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110125215A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-16 | 杭州科技职业技术学院 | A kind of automobile control lever bending positioning tool |
CN111022463A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-04-17 | 嘉兴市奥科五金科技有限公司 | An embedded fixed expansion bolt |
CN111022463B (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-09-24 | 嘉兴市奥科五金科技有限公司 | An embedded fixed expansion bolt |
CN110939643A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-31 | 储田生 | Anti-drop type fixing bolt |
CN112303083A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-02-02 | 上海箐真通讯工程有限公司 | Hot galvanizing hollow wall expansion screw |
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Application publication date: 20180814 |