CN108396204B - 一种亚共晶铝硅合金铸件及提高其性能的工艺方法 - Google Patents
一种亚共晶铝硅合金铸件及提高其性能的工艺方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108396204B CN108396204B CN201810134256.XA CN201810134256A CN108396204B CN 108396204 B CN108396204 B CN 108396204B CN 201810134256 A CN201810134256 A CN 201810134256A CN 108396204 B CN108396204 B CN 108396204B
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- Prior art keywords
- casting
- alloy
- aluminum
- melt
- treatment
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910018125 Al-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910018520 Al—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910018521 Al—Sb Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910018575 Al—Ti Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011856 silicon-based particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 4
- VHHHONWQHHHLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl VHHHONWQHHHLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000521 B alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021364 Al-Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/02—Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
- C22C21/04—Modified aluminium-silicon alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/026—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/03—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting using master alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/06—Making non-ferrous alloys with the use of special agents for refining or deoxidising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/043—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810134256.XA CN108396204B (zh) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | 一种亚共晶铝硅合金铸件及提高其性能的工艺方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810134256.XA CN108396204B (zh) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | 一种亚共晶铝硅合金铸件及提高其性能的工艺方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108396204A CN108396204A (zh) | 2018-08-14 |
CN108396204B true CN108396204B (zh) | 2019-12-27 |
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CN201810134256.XA Expired - Fee Related CN108396204B (zh) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | 一种亚共晶铝硅合金铸件及提高其性能的工艺方法 |
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CN (1) | CN108396204B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110157935B (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-05-07 | 上海大学 | 铸造铝硅合金用Al-V-B细化剂、其制备方法及应用 |
CN110408807B (zh) * | 2019-08-26 | 2021-07-27 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种亚共晶Al-Si铸造合金及其制备方法 |
CN111004947B (zh) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-12-22 | 连云港星耀材料科技有限公司 | 一种铝合金轮毂的制备方法 |
CN113122739A (zh) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-07-16 | 江苏锐美汽车零部件有限公司 | 一种提高a356铝合金力学性能的工艺方法 |
CN113234970A (zh) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-10 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种含Er的高强韧铸造铝硅合金及其制备方法 |
CN113667865B (zh) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种亚共晶Al-Si-Mg-Ge铸造合金的制备工艺 |
CN114032426B (zh) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-07-29 | 山西江淮重工有限责任公司 | 一种zl114a合金二次变质的方法及其所得产品 |
CN114622116B (zh) * | 2022-03-23 | 2023-01-31 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | 一种铝合金件及其制造工艺 |
CN114959377A (zh) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-30 | 江苏大学 | 超高强韧可变形加工的铸造铝合金及制备方法 |
CN115044809B (zh) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-05-05 | 大连科天新材料有限公司 | 铸造铝硅合金及其制备方法和航空或汽车铸件用铝硅合金 |
CN116287811A (zh) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-06-23 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | 一种zl101a铝合金铸件的制备方法 |
CN116855782A (zh) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-10-10 | 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 | 一种高性能zl114a铸件合金熔炼工艺 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101844218B (zh) * | 2009-03-28 | 2012-12-26 | 王宏波 | 一种铝合金筒体零件的低压铸造制备工艺 |
CN101966575B (zh) * | 2010-11-13 | 2012-08-08 | 河南理工大学 | 铝合金车轮铸造工艺和热处理工艺 |
CN102925763A (zh) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-13 | 赵凯志 | 铝合金汽车轮毂复合强化技术 |
CN102312137B (zh) * | 2011-09-09 | 2016-06-22 | 深圳市中兴康讯电子有限公司 | 铝硅镁系铸造铝合金及铸造工艺 |
CN102747256A (zh) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-10-24 | 东南大学 | 一种铝硅基铝型材及其制备工艺 |
CN102912196B (zh) * | 2012-10-12 | 2015-04-08 | 宁波科达工贸有限公司 | 一种铝硅镁系铸造铝合金及其制备方法 |
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2018
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CN108396204A (zh) | 2018-08-14 |
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Address after: 222000 No. 59, Cangwu Road, Sinpo District, Jiangsu, Lianyungang Patentee after: Jiangsu Ocean University Patentee after: MARINE RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE OF JIANGSU (LIANYUNGANG) Address before: 222000 No. 59, Cangwu Road, Sinpo District, Jiangsu, Lianyungang Patentee before: HUAIHAI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Patentee before: MARINE RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE OF JIANGSU (LIANYUNGANG) |
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Effective date of registration: 20220415 Address after: 150000 room 4002, building 13, Harbin Songbei (Shenzhen Longgang) science and Technology Innovation Industrial Park, 3043 Zhigu Second Street, Songbei District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Patentee after: Harbin shanggui Technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: MARINE RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE OF JIANGSU (LIANYUNGANG) Address before: No.59 Cangwu Road, Xinpu District, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province 222000 Patentee before: Jiangsu Ocean University Patentee before: MARINE RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE OF JIANGSU (LIANYUNGANG) |
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Effective date of registration: 20220505 Address after: 150000 room 4002, building 13, Harbin Songbei (Shenzhen Longgang) science and Technology Innovation Industrial Park, 3043 Zhigu Second Street, Songbei District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Patentee after: Harbin shanggui Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 150000 room 4002, building 13, Harbin Songbei (Shenzhen Longgang) science and Technology Innovation Industrial Park, 3043 Zhigu Second Street, Songbei District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Patentee before: Harbin shanggui Technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: MARINE RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE OF JIANGSU (LIANYUNGANG) |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20191227 |