CN108393326B - A kind of refuse landfill landfill operation paves method - Google Patents
A kind of refuse landfill landfill operation paves method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108393326B CN108393326B CN201810205590.XA CN201810205590A CN108393326B CN 108393326 B CN108393326 B CN 108393326B CN 201810205590 A CN201810205590 A CN 201810205590A CN 108393326 B CN108393326 B CN 108393326B
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- arena
- temporarily
- road
- marching
- rubbish
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B1/00—Dumping solid waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/30—Landfill technologies aiming to mitigate methane emissions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
It paves method the invention discloses a kind of refuse landfill landfill operation, comprising steps of dumping rubbish in the end for road of temporarily marching into the arena;The rubbish of the end of the road of temporarily marching into the arena is paved along the direction parallel with rubbish slope, and forms the road extended segment of temporarily marching into the arena to coincide with the plane where road of temporarily marching into the arena, to extend the road of temporarily marching into the arena;Deodorization film is laid in the upper surface for temporarily marching into the arena road extended segment.It is arranged such, during landfill operation, utilize new rubbish paving operation method, the region that arrived planning elevation is covered in time, junk-heap body exposed area is effectively reduced, influence of the foul smell to surrounding enviroment is controlled, so that solve entire operation unit or the junk-heap body of work surface during landfill operation is in exposed state always, junk-heap body exposed area is larger, foul smell problem not easy to control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage loading embeading field, pave method more specifically to a kind of refuse landfill landfill operation.
Background technique
Household refuse landfill sites are due to the particularity of its outdoor work, and foul smell is to dissipate row's mode, and the generation of foul smell is spread not
It is easy to control.The foul smell that exposure junk-heap body generates during landfill operation is as most important foul smell generating source, easily to week
Surrounding environment pollutes.
With reference to Fig. 1, traditional landfill operation mode is that each landfill operation layer delimit an operation unit or work surface
Afterwards, rubbish vehicle is dumped rubbish downwards on discharging platform, is paved by Work machine carry out level, the face elevation until level paves
It is consistent with planning elevation, then the operation unit or work surface are covered, it is transferred to next operation unit or work surface carries out
Landfill operation.When some operation unit or work surface carry out paving operation, reach interim in the landfill unit or work surface
It marches into the arena before the discharging platform elevation of road end, which is in exposed state always, and exposed area is larger to foul smell
Control it is unfavorable.
Therefore, entire operation unit or the junk-heap body of work surface during landfill operation how to be solved and is in sudden and violent always
Dewiness state, junk-heap body exposed area is larger, and it is to be solved heavy to become those skilled in the art for foul smell problem not easy to control
Want technical problem.
Summary of the invention
It paves method the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of refuse landfill landfill operation, to solve to make in landfill at present
Entire operation unit or the junk-heap body of work surface are in exposed state always during industry, and junk-heap body exposed area is larger,
Foul smell problem not easy to control.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of refuse landfill landfill operation paves method, comprising steps of
It dumps rubbish in the end for road of temporarily marching into the arena;
The rubbish of the end of the road of temporarily marching into the arena is paved along the direction parallel with rubbish slope, and is formed
The road extended segment of temporarily marching into the arena that coincides with the plane where road of temporarily marching into the arena, to extend the road of temporarily marching into the arena;
Deodorization film is laid in the upper surface for temporarily marching into the arena road extended segment.
Preferably, the gradient of the slope is 1:4~1:6.
Preferably, a work layer, the work layer end surface are formed when the road of temporarily marching into the arena extends to end
Heap body grade of side slope be a, and a≤1:3.
Preferably, there are 2~3 meters of riding tracks for the end of the work layer and the end of upper one layer of work layer.
Preferably, the rubbish of the end of the road of temporarily marching into the arena is carried out along the direction parallel with the rubbish slope
Pave with a thickness of 40~60 centimetres.
Preferably, intermediate covering, the thickness of first HDPE film are carried out with the first HDPE film between each work layer
Degree is 0.5~0.75 millimeter.
Preferably, the top surface of work layer described in the last layer carries out ending covering, the 2nd HDPE with the second HDPE film
Film with a thickness of 1.5~2.0 millimeters.
Preferably, the end for temporarily marching into the arena road is provided with discharging platform.
Preferably, the end of the discharging platform is provided with edge wheel guard.
Preferably, the two sides for temporarily marching into the arena road are provided with gutter.
In technical solution provided by the invention, a kind of refuse landfill landfill operation paves method, comprising steps of interim
The march into the arena end of road is dumped rubbish;The rubbish of the end for road of temporarily marching into the arena is carried out along the direction parallel with rubbish slope
It paves, and forms the road extended segment of temporarily marching into the arena to coincide with plane where road of temporarily marching into the arena, temporarily marched into the arena with extending
Road;Deodorization film is laid in the upper surface for road extended segment of temporarily marching into the arena.
It temporarily marches into the arena after the end for road of temporarily marching into the arena is dumped rubbish so set, changing rubbish paving operation mode
The rubbish of the end of road paves supreme one layer of junk-heap body top surface along the direction parallel with rubbish slope always, with parallel
Mode is pushed ahead, and no longer carry out level paves, and the junk-heap body for reaching the region for road elevation of temporarily marching into the arena is covered in time
Lid, and extend road of temporarily marching into the arena, to reduce junk-heap body exposed area, control foul smell diffusion, to solve as far as possible
Entire operation unit or the junk-heap body of work surface are in exposed state, junk-heap body exposure always during landfill operation
Product is larger, foul smell problem not easy to control.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram that refuse landfill landfill operation paves in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram that refuse landfill landfill operation paves in the embodiment of the present invention.
In Fig. 2:
1- temporarily marches into the arena road, and 2- first temporarily marches into the arena road extended segment, and 3- second temporarily marches into the arena road extended segment, 4-
One paving layer, the second paving layer of 5-, 6- work layer, a- heap body grade of side slope.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained institute without making creative work
There is other embodiment, belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
A kind of refuse landfill landfill operation of being designed to provide of present embodiment paves method, solves and is filling out
Bury entire operation unit or the junk-heap body of work surface in operation process and be in exposed state always, junk-heap body exposed area compared with
Greatly, foul smell problem not easy to control.
Hereinafter, being illustrated referring to attached drawing to embodiment.In addition, embodiments illustrated below is not to recorded in claim
Summary of the invention rise any restriction effect.In addition, the full content of composition represented by following example is not limited to as right
Necessary to the solution invented documented by it is required that.
It paves method, including step referring to FIG. 2, present embodiment provides a kind of refuse landfill landfill operation
Rapid: after garbage truck is dumped rubbish downwards in the end for road 1 of temporarily marching into the arena, Work machine is by the end for road 1 of temporarily marching into the arena
Rubbish is pushed ahead along the direction parallel with rubbish slope, and pave supreme one layer of junk-heap body top surface, forms the first paving layer
4, and form the first interim road extended segment 2 of marching into the arena to coincide with 1 place plane of road of temporarily marching into the arena, temporarily marched into the arena with extending
Road 1, then continue to push ahead along the direction parallel with rubbish slope by rubbish on 4 surface of the first paving layer forms the
Two paving layers 5, and the second interim road extended segment 3 of marching into the arena to coincide with 1 place plane of road of temporarily marching into the arena is formed, with such
It pushes away, as soon as a work layer 6 is formed when road 1 of temporarily marching into the arena extends to end, it is every to form a road extended segment of temporarily marching into the arena
Surface is laid with deodorization film on it.The junk-heap body for reaching the region for 1 elevation of road of temporarily marching into the arena in this way is covered in time, to the greatest extent
Possible reduction junk-heap body exposed area, control foul smell diffusion.
In some embodiments, using the Work machines such as bull-dozer always along the slope of the 1:4-1:6 gradient pave downwards to
Upper one layer of junk-heap body top surface, the gradient is preferably 1:5, to reach walking requirement and the compacting requirement of the Work machines such as bull-dozer.
In addition, the heap body grade of side slope of 6 end surface of work layer is a, and a≤1:3, preferably 1:3, it is ensured that junk-heap body
The stability of side slope.
There are 2~3 meters of riding track, side slope geometry is in ladder for the end of work layer 6 and the end of upper one layer of work layer 6
Shape ensure that the stability of junk-heap body, prevent rubbish from sliding.
In some embodiments, the rubbish of the end for road 1 of temporarily marching into the arena is carried out along the direction parallel with rubbish slope
Pave with a thickness of 40~60 centimetres, preferably 50 centimetres.Suitably reduce by every layer of paving thickness when summer, because of summer rubbish
Water content is more, if thickness is big, is not easy to be compacted, and be unfavorable for water leads infiltration.
In some embodiments, with the first high density polyethylene (HDPE) (high-density between each work layer 6
Polyethylene, HDPE) the intermediate covering of film progress, the top surface of the last layer work layer 6 carries out ending with the second HDPE film and covers
Lid.First HDPE film with a thickness of 0.5~0.75 millimeter, the second HDPE film with a thickness of 1.5~2.0 millimeters.It is next in progress
When a 6 operation of work layer, the first HDPE film by 6 top surface of a upper work layer is needed to remove.
The end of interim road 1 of marching into the arena is provided with discharging platform, and rubbish vehicle is dumped rubbish downwards on discharging platform.It unloads
The end of material platform is provided with edge wheel guard, and discharging platform is exceeded when preventing vehicle from advancing.
In some embodiments, the two sides for road 1 of temporarily marching into the arena are provided with gutter.Atmospheric precipitation can improve containing for rubbish body
Water rate can make junk-heap body slope instability, and landfill operation must carry out film covering and shunting of removing contamination, and reinforce separation capacity of removing contamination.
It should be noted that the device or component of the different function in above-mentioned each embodiment can be combined, for example,
In the present embodiment comprising steps of after rubbish vehicle dumps rubbish downwards on the discharging platform for temporarily marching into the arena 1 end of road, utilize
The Work machines such as bull-dozer pave supreme one layer of junk-heap body top surface along the rubbish slope of the 1:4-1:6 gradient downwards always, booth
Paving is spread out with a thickness of 40~60 centimetres, by the rubbish of the end for road 1 of temporarily marching into the arena along the direction parallel with rubbish slope
Paving, and form the road extended segment of temporarily marching into the arena to coincide with 1 place plane of road of temporarily marching into the arena, to extend road of temporarily marching into the arena
1;The junk-heap body in the region for reaching discharging platform elevation is covered in time, to reduce junk-heap body exposure as far as possible
Product, control foul smell diffusion.
Road 1 of temporarily marching into the arena forms a work layer 6, the heap body Slope of 6 end surface of work layer when extending to end
Spending is a, and a≤1:3.There are 2~3 meters of riding tracks for the end of work layer 6 and the end of upper one layer of work layer 6.
Intermediate covering is carried out with the first HDPE film between each work layer 6, and the top surface of the last layer work layer 6 is with second
HDPE film carries out ending covering.First HDPE film with a thickness of 0.5~0.75 millimeter, the second HDPE film with a thickness of 1.5~2.0
Millimeter.The end of discharging platform is provided with edge wheel guard, and the two sides for road 1 of temporarily marching into the arena are provided with gutter.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art, should all cover
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
- A kind of method 1. refuse landfill landfill operation paves, which is characterized in that comprising steps ofIt dumps rubbish in the end for road (1) of temporarily marching into the arena;The rubbish of the end of the road (1) of temporarily marching into the arena is paved along the direction parallel with rubbish slope, and is formed The road extended segment of temporarily marching into the arena that coincides with the plane where road (1) of temporarily marching into the arena described is temporarily marched into the arena with extending Road (1);Deodorization film is laid in the upper surface for temporarily marching into the arena road extended segment.
- 2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the gradient of the slope is 1:4~1:6.
- 3. the method according to claim 1, wherein described temporarily march into the arena when road (1) extends to end is formed One work layer (6), the heap body grade of side slope of work layer (6) end surface are a, and a≤1:3.
- 4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the end of the work layer (6) and upper one layer of operation There are 2~3 meters of riding tracks for the end of layer (6).
- 5. the method according to claim 1, wherein by the rubbish edge of the end of the road (1) of temporarily marching into the arena The direction parallel with the rubbish slope pave with a thickness of 40~60 centimetres.
- 6. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, between each work layer (6) with the first HDPE film into The intermediate covering of row, first HDPE film with a thickness of 0.5~0.75 millimeter.
- 7. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the top surface of work layer described in the last layer (6) is with second HDPE film carry out ending covering, second HDPE film with a thickness of 1.5~2.0 millimeters.
- 8. the method according to claim 1, wherein the end for temporarily marching into the arena road (1) is provided with discharging Platform.
- 9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the end of the discharging platform is provided with edge wheel stopper Plate.
- 10. the method according to claim 1, wherein the two sides for temporarily marching into the arena road (1) are provided with draining Ditch.
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CN201810205590.XA CN108393326B (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of refuse landfill landfill operation paves method |
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CN201810205590.XA CN108393326B (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of refuse landfill landfill operation paves method |
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CN108393326B true CN108393326B (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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CN112453006B (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2022-05-17 | 北京银都建设工程集团有限公司 | Spreading method for landfill operation of refuse landfill |
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DE3423438C2 (en) * | 1984-06-26 | 1987-04-23 | Ed. Züblin AG, 7000 Stuttgart | Device for collecting leachate from landfills |
US5230587A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1993-07-27 | Judy W. Pensoneau | Method and apparatus for depositing a layer of aggregate material |
JP2009279504A (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-12-03 | Taiyo Kogyo Corp | Waste reclamation equipment and waste reclamation method using the equipment |
CN105983562A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-10-05 | 浩蓝环保股份有限公司 | High-dimensional landfill method of waste landfill |
CN107262488A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-20 | 广州环投环境服务有限公司 | A kind of the soot platform and its application method, building method of subregion unloading |
CN107661894B (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2020-10-16 | 上海老港废弃物处置有限公司 | Three-dimensional operation method for landfill of household garbage |
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