CN108374561A - Prefabricated wall panels are fixed temporarily supporting arrangement - Google Patents
Prefabricated wall panels are fixed temporarily supporting arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN108374561A CN108374561A CN201810137994.XA CN201810137994A CN108374561A CN 108374561 A CN108374561 A CN 108374561A CN 201810137994 A CN201810137994 A CN 201810137994A CN 108374561 A CN108374561 A CN 108374561A
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- square steel
- steel
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- fixed
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- -1 stay bolt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/26—Strutting means for wall parts; Supports or the like, e.g. for holding in position prefabricated walls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种预制装配式墙板临时固定支承装置，适用于装配式结构预制混凝土墙体的临时固定，属于建筑施工技术领域。The invention relates to a temporary fixing and supporting device for a prefabricated assembled wall panel, which is suitable for temporarily fixing a prefabricated concrete wall of an assembled structure, and belongs to the technical field of building construction.
背景技术Background technique
预制装配式结构体系是近年来的热门技术，在建筑领域得到了广泛的应用，并且也是发展的趋势。装配式结构是将预制墙板运到现场进行安装，墙板立置在楼板上，若不加以固定，在风荷载或其他因素的作用下可能会发生倾倒，造成经济损失及安全隐患。传统起到固定作用的斜支撑是将钢管两端通过螺杆与耳板相连，再将耳板焊接在钢板上，用螺栓将钢板一端固定在楼板上，另一段钢板固定在墙上，这种做法看似合理简便，但是当拆卸时，螺栓就会留在墙里，不仅装修时处理起来麻烦，而且时间久后会出现外锈现象影响美观。Prefabricated structural system is a hot technology in recent years, it has been widely used in the field of construction, and it is also a development trend. The prefabricated structure is to transport the prefabricated wall panels to the site for installation. The wall panels are placed on the floor. If they are not fixed, they may fall under the action of wind load or other factors, causing economic losses and potential safety hazards. The traditional oblique support that plays a fixed role is to connect the two ends of the steel pipe with the lug plate through the screw rod, then weld the lug plate to the steel plate, fix one end of the steel plate to the floor with bolts, and fix the other steel plate to the wall. It seems reasonable and simple, but when disassembled, the bolts will remain in the wall, which is not only troublesome to deal with during decoration, but also rust will appear after a long time and affect the appearance.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明是一种造价低廉，耐久性好，使用方便，绿色环保的预制装配式墙板临时固定支承装置。The invention is a low-cost, high-durability, convenient-to-use, green and environment-friendly prefabricated assembly type temporary fixing and supporting device for wallboards.
本发明采用的技术方案为预制装配式墙板临时固定支承装置，该装置包括大闭口方钢1、小闭口方钢2、长螺栓3、橡胶垫4、螺栓5、耳板6、可调节钢管7和固定钢板8。大闭口方钢1与小闭口方钢2的一端均封闭，小闭口方钢2套入大闭口方钢1中形成滑动可调节的U形结构，以满足不同预制墙板的厚度，大闭口方钢1与小闭口方钢2通过长螺栓3固定。为增大摩擦使大闭口方钢1与小闭口方钢2之间的固定更加稳定，在滑动可调节的U形结构与预制墙板接触截面附加一层橡胶垫4，通过橡胶垫4与墙板之间相互摩擦的方式进行固定。第一个耳板6焊接在滑动可调节的U形结构侧部，可调节钢管7的一端通过第一个螺栓5与第一个耳板6连接，可调节钢管7能够转动也能够调节长度，以满足实际工程的多种需求。可调节钢管7的另一端通过第二个螺栓5与第二个耳板6连接，第二个耳板6固定在固定钢板8上，固定钢板8通过紧固螺栓固定在地面上。The technical solution adopted in the present invention is a prefabricated assembly type wall panel temporary fixing support device, which includes a large closed square steel 1, a small closed square steel 2, a long bolt 3, a rubber pad 4, a bolt 5, an ear plate 6, an adjustable steel pipe 7 and fixed steel plate 8. Both ends of the large closed square steel 1 and the small closed square steel 2 are closed, and the small closed square steel 2 is inserted into the large closed square steel 1 to form a sliding and adjustable U-shaped structure to meet the thickness of different prefabricated wall panels. Steel 1 and small closed square steel 2 are fixed by long bolt 3. In order to increase the friction and make the fixation between the large closed square steel 1 and the small closed square steel 2 more stable, a layer of rubber pad 4 is added to the contact section between the sliding adjustable U-shaped structure and the prefabricated wall panel, through which the rubber pad 4 and the wall The plates are fixed by rubbing against each other. The first ear plate 6 is welded on the side of the sliding and adjustable U-shaped structure. One end of the adjustable steel pipe 7 is connected to the first ear plate 6 through the first bolt 5. The adjustable steel pipe 7 can be rotated and the length can be adjusted. To meet the various needs of practical engineering. The other end of the adjustable steel pipe 7 is connected with the second ear plate 6 through the second bolt 5, and the second ear plate 6 is fixed on the fixed steel plate 8, and the fixed steel plate 8 is fixed on the ground by fastening bolts.
预制墙板放置在大闭口方钢1与小闭口方钢2中间，通过接触面的橡胶垫挤压产生摩擦夹住墙板的上端或者两侧，通过调节钢管的长度和角度，使另一端通过螺栓固定在楼板平面，起到固定预制墙板的作用。The prefabricated wall panel is placed between the large closed square steel 1 and the small closed square steel 2. The rubber pad on the contact surface is squeezed to generate friction to clamp the upper end or both sides of the wall panel. By adjusting the length and angle of the steel pipe, the other end can pass through. The bolts are fixed on the floor plane to play the role of fixing the prefabricated wall panels.
该装置一端把传统斜支撑靠螺栓固定的方式改为“夹住”预制墙体的顶边，另一端再通过螺栓固定在楼板上，保证墙体在现浇安装前不会在风荷载或其它因素下发生倾倒。该装置可以根据预制墙体的厚度和高度进行调节，满足固定大多数预制墙体的使用功能，并且能够重复使用，材料消耗仅为固定在楼板上的螺栓，绿色环保，经济效益高。One end of the device changes the traditional way of fixing the oblique support by bolts to "clamp" the top edge of the prefabricated wall, and the other end is fixed on the floor by bolts to ensure that the wall will not be subjected to wind load or other conditions before cast-in-place installation. The dumping occurred under the factor. The device can be adjusted according to the thickness and height of the prefabricated wall, which meets the function of fixing most prefabricated walls, and can be reused. The material consumption is only the bolts fixed on the floor, which is environmentally friendly and has high economic benefits.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明三维结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
图2是本发明主视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
图3是本发明左视图。Fig. 3 is a left view of the present invention.
图中：1、大闭口方钢；2、小闭口方钢；3、长螺栓；4、橡胶垫；5、螺栓；6、耳板；7、可调节钢管；8、固定钢板In the figure: 1. Large closed square steel; 2. Small closed square steel; 3. Long bolt; 4. Rubber pad; 5. Bolt; 6. Ear plate; 7. Adjustable steel pipe; 8. Fixed steel plate
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式作进一步说明。Further description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
该装置的三维结构示意图如图1所示，一种预制装配式墙板临时固定支承装置，包括大闭口方钢1、小闭口方钢2、长螺栓3、橡胶垫4、螺栓5、耳板6、可调节钢管7和固定钢板8。其中大闭口方钢1和小闭口方钢2的两端均封闭，小闭口方钢2套入大闭口方钢1中，通过螺栓3固定并调节两者相距的距离，以满足不同尺寸的墙板。为增大摩擦使固定更加稳定，在两块闭口方钢与墙板的接触截面设置橡胶垫4，通过橡胶垫对墙板的挤压摩擦固定墙板。耳板6焊接在一端的闭口方钢上，通过螺栓5连接在可调节钢管7的一端，可调节钢管7可以调节长度和角度，以满足实际工程中的多种需求。钢管的另一端以同样的方法通过螺栓和耳板连接在固定钢板8上，使用时固定钢板8通过螺栓与地面相连。The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the device is shown in Figure 1, a prefabricated assembled wall panel temporary fixing support device, including large closed square steel 1, small closed square steel 2, long bolt 3, rubber pad 4, bolt 5, ear plate 6. Adjustable steel pipe 7 and fixed steel plate 8. Both ends of the large closed square steel 1 and the small closed square steel 2 are closed, the small closed square steel 2 is inserted into the large closed square steel 1, and the distance between the two is fixed by the bolt 3 to meet the requirements of walls of different sizes. plate. In order to increase the friction and make the fixation more stable, a rubber pad 4 is set at the contact section between the two closed square steels and the wall board, and the wall board is fixed by the extrusion friction of the rubber pad to the wall board. The lug plate 6 is welded on the closed square steel at one end, and is connected to one end of the adjustable steel pipe 7 by the bolt 5, and the adjustable steel pipe 7 can adjust the length and angle to meet various demands in actual engineering. The other end of the steel pipe is connected on the fixed steel plate 8 by bolts and ear plates in the same way, and the fixed steel plate 8 is connected to the ground by bolts during use.
具体施工时，装配式墙板的一端置于该装置上方的两块闭口方钢中间，通过方钢对墙板的挤压摩擦固定墙板。该装置的下方与地面通过螺栓相连。既满足了固定墙板的要求，同时对墙板不产生破坏，有效防止使用后产生外锈的现象。During specific construction, one end of the assembled wallboard is placed between two closed square steels above the device, and the wallboard is fixed by the extrusion and friction of the square steel against the wallboard. The bottom of the device is connected with the ground through bolts. It not only meets the requirements of fixing the wallboard, but also does not cause damage to the wallboard, and effectively prevents the phenomenon of external rust after use.
以上所述，仅为本装置的技术方案，并非对本发明做任何形式上的限制，任何未脱离本发明技术方案内容，依据本发明的技术实质，在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的的任何修改、等同变化与修饰，都应视为本发明方案的技术范畴，均应包含在本发明的保护范围内。The above is only the technical solution of the device, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any content that does not deviate from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, based on the technical essence of the present invention, within the spirit and principles of the present invention Any modification, equivalent change and modification should be regarded as the technical scope of the solution of the present invention, and should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810137994.XA CN108374561A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Prefabricated wall panels are fixed temporarily supporting arrangement |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810137994.XA CN108374561A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Prefabricated wall panels are fixed temporarily supporting arrangement |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108374561A true CN108374561A (en) | 2018-08-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810137994.XA Pending CN108374561A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Prefabricated wall panels are fixed temporarily supporting arrangement |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110805292A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-18 | 潘岳燕 | Assembly type building wallboard pc diagonal bracing member |
| CN111636701A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-09-08 | 河北中铁沧盐建筑科技有限公司 | Prefabricated exterior wall cladding supporting structure and construction process thereof |
| CN112081399A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-15 | 冒鹏飞 | Mounting construction method for prefabricated wallboard |
| CN116397895A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-07-07 | 河南颍淮建工有限公司 | Prefabricated wall body hoisting construction method |
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| SU768919A1 (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1980-10-07 | Ереванский политехнический институт им. К.Маркса | Apparatus for mounting wall panels |
| DE3140287A1 (en) * | 1981-10-10 | 1983-04-28 | Artur 3040 Soltau Distel | Device for producing concrete walls of storey height |
| CN202467223U (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-10-03 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Special locking device for assembled structure superposed beam |
| CN204850487U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-12-09 | 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 | Adjustable anchor clamps of prefabricated link plate installation F type |
| CN105569363A (en) * | 2016-02-06 | 2016-05-11 | 上海建工五建集团有限公司 | Rotating joint connecting device for prefabricated component inclined strut and application method |
| CN205369958U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-07-06 | 广拓建设有限公司 | A support frame for prefabricating wallboard installation |
| CN205713169U (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-23 | 三能集成房屋股份有限公司 | A kind of support means connecting wallboard |
-
2018
- 2018-02-10 CN CN201810137994.XA patent/CN108374561A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| SU768919A1 (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1980-10-07 | Ереванский политехнический институт им. К.Маркса | Apparatus for mounting wall panels |
| DE3140287A1 (en) * | 1981-10-10 | 1983-04-28 | Artur 3040 Soltau Distel | Device for producing concrete walls of storey height |
| CN202467223U (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-10-03 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Special locking device for assembled structure superposed beam |
| CN204850487U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-12-09 | 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 | Adjustable anchor clamps of prefabricated link plate installation F type |
| CN205369958U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-07-06 | 广拓建设有限公司 | A support frame for prefabricating wallboard installation |
| CN105569363A (en) * | 2016-02-06 | 2016-05-11 | 上海建工五建集团有限公司 | Rotating joint connecting device for prefabricated component inclined strut and application method |
| CN205713169U (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-23 | 三能集成房屋股份有限公司 | A kind of support means connecting wallboard |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110805292A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-18 | 潘岳燕 | Assembly type building wallboard pc diagonal bracing member |
| CN111636701A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-09-08 | 河北中铁沧盐建筑科技有限公司 | Prefabricated exterior wall cladding supporting structure and construction process thereof |
| CN112081399A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-15 | 冒鹏飞 | Mounting construction method for prefabricated wallboard |
| CN112081399B (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-04-13 | 重庆君道渝城绿色建筑科技有限公司 | Mounting construction method for prefabricated wallboard |
| CN116397895A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-07-07 | 河南颍淮建工有限公司 | Prefabricated wall body hoisting construction method |
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