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CN108356697A - A kind of feed mechanism of magnetic shoe apparatus for automatically removing burr - Google Patents

A kind of feed mechanism of magnetic shoe apparatus for automatically removing burr Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108356697A
CN108356697A CN201810138437.XA CN201810138437A CN108356697A CN 108356697 A CN108356697 A CN 108356697A CN 201810138437 A CN201810138437 A CN 201810138437A CN 108356697 A CN108356697 A CN 108356697A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
mounting plate
assembly
sliding shoe
feed mechanism
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810138437.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴长义
李琦琦
许晨晨
宋凤楼
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Anhui Normal University
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Anhui Normal University
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Priority to CN201810138437.XA priority Critical patent/CN108356697A/en
Publication of CN108356697A publication Critical patent/CN108356697A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及机械加工技术领域,特别涉及一种磁瓦自动去毛刺装置的上料机构,包括有升料组件、上料组件和取料组件,所述取料组件和上料组件均位于升料组件上方,上料组件包括有长方体结构的滑动块和用以对滑动块进行支撑的承托组件,承托组件包括有安装框和位于安装框底部并且用以对安装框底部进行支撑的两个支撑板,滑动块位于安装框内并且滑动块与安装框滑动配合,取料组件包括有位于滑动块顶部的升降组件和位于滑动块正下方的夹持组件。本发明能够自动将工件移动至待加工区域,提高了企业生产效率,降低了工人的劳动强度,并且通过取料组件能够将工件夹紧,避免因工人手动上料而引发的工伤事件。

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a feeding mechanism of a magnetic tile automatic deburring device, which includes a lifting component, a feeding component and a retrieving component. Above the assembly, the feeding assembly includes a sliding block with a rectangular parallelepiped structure and a supporting assembly for supporting the sliding block. The supporting assembly includes a mounting frame and two The support plate, the sliding block is located in the installation frame and the sliding block is slidably matched with the installation frame, and the retrieving assembly includes a lifting assembly on the top of the sliding block and a clamping assembly directly below the sliding block. The invention can automatically move the workpiece to the area to be processed, improves the production efficiency of the enterprise, reduces the labor intensity of the workers, and can clamp the workpiece through the material picking component to avoid work-related injuries caused by manual loading of the workers.

Description

一种磁瓦自动去毛刺装置的上料机构A feeding mechanism of a magnetic tile automatic deburring device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及机械加工技术领域,特别涉及一种磁瓦自动去毛刺装置的上料机构。The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a feeding mechanism of a magnetic tile automatic deburring device.

背景技术Background technique

在磁瓦的生产过程中,根据不同的生产要求,需要对磁瓦端部的毛刺进行去除,传统的上料方式,因磁瓦的横截面为弧形,传统的机械手很难对磁瓦进行夹持上料,都是人工手动将磁瓦移动至待加工区域,因磁瓦端部有毛刺,人工不注意还会将自身的手部碰伤,造成工伤事件,并且人工上料费时费力,长时间工作还给工作者带来较大的劳动强度。In the production process of magnetic tiles, according to different production requirements, it is necessary to remove the burrs at the end of the magnetic tiles. In the traditional feeding method, because the cross section of the magnetic tiles is arc-shaped, it is difficult for the traditional manipulator to clean the magnetic tiles. For clamping and loading, the magnetic tiles are manually moved to the area to be processed. Because there are burrs on the end of the magnetic tiles, if you don’t pay attention, you will bruise your hands, causing work-related injuries, and manual loading is time-consuming and laborious. Working long hours also brings greater labor intensity to workers.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的不足,提供一种磁瓦自动去毛刺装置的上料机构。The object of the present invention is to provide a feeding mechanism for an automatic deburring device for magnetic tiles in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.

为解决上述问题,本发明提供以下技术方案:In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种磁瓦自动去毛刺装置的上料机构,包括有升料组件、上料组件和取料组件,所述取料组件和上料组件均位于升料组件上方,所述上料组件包括有长方体结构的滑动块和用以对滑动块进行支撑的承托组件,所述承托组件包括有安装框和位于安装框底部并且用以对安装框底部进行支撑的两个支撑板,所述滑动块位于安装框内并且滑动块与安装框滑动配合,所述取料组件包括有位于滑动块顶部的升降组件和位于滑动块正下方的夹持组件。A feeding mechanism of a magnetic tile automatic deburring device, including a lifting assembly, a feeding assembly and a retrieving assembly, the retrieving assembly and the feeding assembly are located above the lifting assembly, and the feeding assembly includes A sliding block with a rectangular parallelepiped structure and a supporting assembly for supporting the sliding block. The supporting assembly includes a mounting frame and two support plates located at the bottom of the mounting frame and used to support the bottom of the mounting frame. The sliding The block is located in the installation frame and the sliding block is slidably matched with the installation frame. The pick-up assembly includes a lifting assembly on the top of the sliding block and a clamping assembly directly below the sliding block.

进一步的,所述升料组件包括有升降板和用以驱动升降板在竖直方向升降的两个升板组件,两个所述升降组件间隔设置在升降板的下方,两个所述升板组件结构相同并且均包括有输出轴竖直朝上的第二步进电机,每个所述第二步进电机的输出轴上均固定有呈竖直设置的传动丝杆。Further, the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate and two lifting plate assemblies used to drive the lifting plate to lift in the vertical direction, the two lifting assemblies are arranged below the lifting plate at intervals, and the two lifting plates The components have the same structure and all include second stepping motors whose output shafts are facing upwards vertically, and each of the output shafts of the second stepping motors is fixed with a vertically arranged transmission screw.

进一步的,每个所述升板组件还均包括有L型连接板,所述传动丝杆远离第二步进电机的一端与L型连接板之间通过第二轴承连接,每个所述传动丝杆与升降板之间均通过螺母连接,所述升降板顶部设有用以放置工件的支撑块和四个呈矩阵分布的定位板,所述支撑块顶部设有弧面。Further, each of the lifting plate assemblies also includes an L-shaped connecting plate, and the end of the transmission screw away from the second stepping motor is connected to the L-shaped connecting plate through a second bearing. Both the screw rod and the lifting plate are connected by nuts, the top of the lifting plate is provided with a support block for placing workpieces and four positioning plates distributed in matrix, and the top of the support block is provided with an arc surface.

进一步的,所述升降板底部设有重量传感器,其中一个所述L型连接板侧壁上安装有控制器,所述控制器与重量传感器电性连接。Further, a weight sensor is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate, and a controller is installed on the side wall of one of the L-shaped connecting plates, and the controller is electrically connected to the weight sensor.

进一步的,所述取料组件还包括有用以驱动滑动块在自身长度方向移动的驱动组件,两个所述支撑板远离滑动块的一端分别设有第一安装箱和第二安装箱,所述第一安装箱内能够转动的设有第一转动杆,所述第二安装箱内能够转动的设有第二转动杆,所述第一转动杆和第二转动杆的轴线均与滑动块宽边线平行。Further, the reclaiming assembly also includes a driving assembly for driving the sliding block to move in its own length direction, and the ends of the two support plates away from the sliding block are respectively provided with a first installation box and a second installation box, the The first installation box is rotatably provided with a first rotation rod, and the second installation box is rotatably provided with a second rotation rod, and the axes of the first rotation rod and the second rotation rod are as wide as the sliding block. Edges are parallel.

进一步的,所述第一转动杆上套设有间隔设置的第一传动皮带轮和第二传动皮带轮,所述第二转动杆上套设有间隔设置的第三传动皮带轮和第四传动皮带轮,所述第一传动皮带轮和第三传动皮带轮之间通过第二同步皮带传动连接,所述第二传动皮带轮和第四传动皮带轮之间通过第三同步皮带传动连接,所述第二同步皮带和第三同步皮带均与滑动块宽边线方向平行,所述滑动块上设有与第二同步皮带和第三同步皮带传动配合的齿,所述第二安装箱侧壁设有侧板,该侧板顶部设有第三步进电机,所述第三步进电机贯穿第二安装箱侧壁,第三步进电机的输出轴与第二转动杆靠近第三步进电机的一端固定连接。Further, the first rotating rod is sleeved with a first transmission pulley and a second transmission pulley arranged at intervals, and the second rotating rod is sleeved with a third transmission pulley and a fourth transmission pulley arranged at intervals, so The first transmission pulley and the third transmission pulley are connected through a second synchronous belt, the second transmission pulley and the fourth transmission pulley are connected through a third synchronous belt, and the second synchronous belt and the third The synchronous belts are all parallel to the direction of the wide side of the sliding block, and the sliding block is provided with teeth that cooperate with the transmission of the second synchronous belt and the third synchronous belt, and the side wall of the second installation box is provided with a side plate, and the top of the side plate A third stepping motor is provided, and the third stepping motor runs through the side wall of the second installation box, and the output shaft of the third stepping motor is fixedly connected with an end of the second rotating rod close to the third stepping motor.

进一步的,所述升降组件包括有位于滑动块顶部的取料气缸,所述取料气缸的输出端上设有安装盒,所述安装盒顶部设有两个间隔设置的定向杆,两个所述定向杆呈竖直设置,所述滑动块上设有供定向杆通过的通孔。Further, the lifting assembly includes a reclaiming cylinder located on the top of the sliding block, an installation box is arranged on the output end of the reclaimer cylinder, and two directional rods arranged at intervals are arranged on the top of the installation box, and the two The directional rod is arranged vertically, and the sliding block is provided with a through hole for the directional rod to pass through.

进一步的,所述夹持组件包括有位于安装盒下方并且间隔设置的第一安装板和第二安装板,所述第一安装板和第二安装板均为长条状结构,所述第一安装板和第二安装板均与滑动块长度方向平行,所述安装盒底部设有间隔设置的第三导轨和第四导轨,所述第三导轨与第一安装板滑动配合,所述第四导轨与第二安装板滑动配合。Further, the clamping assembly includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate located below the mounting box and arranged at intervals, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are elongated structures, the first Both the mounting plate and the second mounting plate are parallel to the length direction of the sliding block, and the bottom of the mounting box is provided with a third guide rail and a fourth guide rail arranged at intervals, the third guide rail is slidingly matched with the first mounting plate, and the fourth guide rail is arranged at intervals. The guide rail is slidingly fitted with the second mounting plate.

进一步的,所述安装盒内设有输出轴朝下的取料电机,所述取料电机的输出轴贯穿安装盒底部并且取料电机的输出轴上套设有第三主动齿轮,所述第三主动齿轮位于第一安装板和第二安装板之间,所述第一安装板和第二安装板相对的一端均设有齿面,所述第三主动齿轮与第一安装板和第二安装板的齿面相啮合,所述第一安装板宽度方向上的一端设有第一弧形夹持板,所述第二安装板远离第一弧形夹持板的一端设有第二弧形夹持板。Further, the installation box is provided with a reclaiming motor with the output shaft facing downwards, the output shaft of the reclaiming motor runs through the bottom of the installation box and the output shaft of the reclaiming motor is sleeved with a third driving gear. The three driving gears are located between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the opposite ends of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are provided with tooth surfaces, and the third driving gear is connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The tooth surfaces of the mounting plates are meshed, one end of the first mounting plate in the width direction is provided with a first arc-shaped clamping plate, and the end of the second mounting plate far away from the first arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with a second arc-shaped clamping plate. clamping plate.

有益效果:本发明的一种磁瓦自动去毛刺装置的上料机构,人工手动将工件依次水平叠放至支撑块顶部,支撑块顶部弧面与工件内弧面贴合,四个定位板能够对工件进行定位,避免工件摆放不整齐而影响上料作业,第三步进电机工作能够驱动第二转动杆沿自身轴向转动,使第二同步皮带和第三同步皮带转动能够带动滑动块沿自身长度方向移动,当滑动块移动至工件正上方,取料气缸工作能够驱动安装盒在竖直向下移动,定向杆对安装盒的移动起到了导向作用,所述取料电机工作能够驱动第三主动齿轮转动,第三主动齿轮能够带动第一安装板和第二安装板向第三主动齿轮的方向移动,从而使第一弧形夹持板和第二弧形夹持板相向运动将工件的两端夹紧,取料气缸复位使最上层的工件脱离出支撑块顶部,当最上层的工件被取出后,升降板顶部的重量减轻,重量传感器能够对控制器发出电信号,控制器能够控制第二步进电机工作使传动丝杆转动,传动丝杆能够使升降板在竖直方向移动,使最上层的工件提高到能够与取料组件配合的位置,第三步进电机工作能够使工件移动至去毛刺机构上,使去毛刺机构对工件进行去毛刺作业,本发明能够自动将工件移动至待加工区域,提高了企业生产效率,降低了工人的劳动强度,并且通过取料组件能够将工件夹紧,避免因工人手动上料而引发的工伤事件。Beneficial effects: the feeding mechanism of the magnetic tile automatic deburring device of the present invention manually and manually stacks the workpieces horizontally on the top of the support block one by one, the arc surface of the top of the support block fits the inner arc surface of the workpiece, and the four positioning plates can Position the workpiece to prevent the workpiece from being placed unevenly and affect the loading operation. The third stepping motor can drive the second rotating rod to rotate along its own axis, so that the rotation of the second synchronous belt and the third synchronous belt can drive the sliding block Move along its own length direction, when the sliding block moves to the top of the workpiece, the reclaiming cylinder can drive the installation box to move vertically downward, the orientation rod plays a guiding role for the movement of the installation box, and the reclaiming motor can drive The third driving gear rotates, and the third driving gear can drive the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate to move in the direction of the third driving gear, so that the first arc-shaped clamping plate and the second arc-shaped clamping plate move towards each other Both ends of the workpiece are clamped, and the reclaiming cylinder resets to make the uppermost workpiece break away from the top of the support block. When the uppermost workpiece is taken out, the weight on the top of the lifting plate is reduced, and the weight sensor can send an electrical signal to the controller. Can control the second stepping motor to work to make the transmission screw mandrel rotate, and the transmission screw mandrel can make the lifting plate move in the vertical direction, so that the workpiece on the top layer can be raised to the position that can cooperate with the material taking assembly, and the third stepping motor can work The workpiece is moved to the deburring mechanism, and the deburring mechanism performs deburring operation on the workpiece. The invention can automatically move the workpiece to the area to be processed, which improves the production efficiency of the enterprise and reduces the labor intensity of the workers. The workpiece can be clamped to avoid work-related injuries caused by workers manually loading materials.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一种瓦自动去毛刺装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of tile automatic deburring device;

图2为上料机构的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism;

图3为升料组件的立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of lifting assembly;

图4为上料组件和取料组件的立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding assembly and a retrieving assembly;

图5为上料组件的俯视示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the feeding assembly;

图6为取料组件的拆分示意图;Fig. 6 is a disassembled schematic view of the reclaiming assembly;

图7为去毛刺机构的立体结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a deburring mechanism;

图8为去毛刺机构的俯视示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the deburring mechanism;

图9为转动组件的立体结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rotating assembly;

图10限位组件的正视示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic front view of the limit assembly;

图11为去毛刺组件的立体结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a deburring assembly;

图12为去毛刺组件的局部立体结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a deburring assembly;

附图标记说明:上料机构1,去毛刺机构2,去毛刺组件3,固定架3a,驱动电机3a1,移料板3a2,U型承托板3a3,圆盘毛刷3a4,进料组件3b,第一导轨3b1,进料电机3b2,齿条3b3,导滑块3b4,第一主动齿轮3b5,移料组件3c,丝杆滑台3c1,转动组件4,支撑架4a,旋转筒4b,承托块4c,旋转电机4d,从动齿轮4e,第二主动齿轮4f,限位组件5,推送气缸5a,滑板5b,第二导轨5c,垫高块5d,升降气缸5e,导向杆5f,轴承座5g,安装筒5h,连接板5i,限位板5j,升料组件6,升降板6a,升板组件6b,第二步进电机6c,传动丝杆6d,L型连接板6e,支撑块6f,上料组件7,滑动块7a,承托组件7b,安装框7c,支撑板7d,取料组件8,升降组件8a,取料气缸8a1,安装盒8a2,定向杆8a3,驱动组件8b,第一安装箱8b1,第一转动杆8b2,第二安装箱8b3,第二转动杆8b4,第二同步皮带8b5,第三同步皮带8b6,第三步进电机8b7,夹持组件9,第一安装板9a,第二安装板9b,第三导轨9c,第四导轨9d,取料电机9e,第三主动齿轮9f,第一弧形夹持板9g,第二弧形夹持板9h。Explanation of reference numerals: feeding mechanism 1, deburring mechanism 2, deburring assembly 3, fixing frame 3a, driving motor 3a1, material shifting plate 3a2, U-shaped support plate 3a3, disc brush 3a4, feeding assembly 3b , the first guide rail 3b1, the feeding motor 3b2, the rack 3b3, the guide slider 3b4, the first driving gear 3b5, the material shifting assembly 3c, the screw slide table 3c1, the rotating assembly 4, the supporting frame 4a, the rotating cylinder 4b, the bearing Support block 4c, rotating motor 4d, driven gear 4e, second driving gear 4f, limit assembly 5, push cylinder 5a, slide plate 5b, second guide rail 5c, pad 5d, lifting cylinder 5e, guide rod 5f, bearing Seat 5g, mounting cylinder 5h, connecting plate 5i, limit plate 5j, lifting component 6, lifting plate 6a, lifting plate component 6b, second stepper motor 6c, driving screw 6d, L-shaped connecting plate 6e, support block 6f, feeding assembly 7, sliding block 7a, supporting assembly 7b, installation frame 7c, support plate 7d, retrieving assembly 8, lifting assembly 8a, retrieving cylinder 8a1, installation box 8a2, orientation rod 8a3, drive assembly 8b, The first installation box 8b1, the first rotating rod 8b2, the second installation box 8b3, the second rotating rod 8b4, the second timing belt 8b5, the third timing belt 8b6, the third stepping motor 8b7, the clamping assembly 9, the first Mounting plate 9a, second mounting plate 9b, third guide rail 9c, fourth guide rail 9d, retrieving motor 9e, third driving gear 9f, first arc clamping plate 9g, second arc clamping plate 9h.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合说明书附图和实施例,对本发明的具体实施例做进一步详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment of description, specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:

参照图1至图12所示的一种磁瓦自动去毛刺装置,包括有用于对工件进行上料的上料机构1和用于对工件进行去毛刺的去毛刺机构2,所述上料机构1位于去毛刺机构2旁侧,所述去毛刺机构2包括有去毛刺组件3、用于驱动工件转动的转动组件4和用于对工件进行限位的限位组件5,所述转动组件4位于去毛刺组件3和上料机构1之间,限位组件5位于转动组件4旁侧,所述去毛刺组件3包括有固定架3a、驱动电机3a1和位于固定架3a上方的移料板3a2,所述移料板3a2上方设有用以安装驱动电机3a1的U型承托板3a3,所述移料板3a2为长方体结构,所述驱动电机3a1的输出轴上套设有用于对工件端部进行打磨的圆盘毛刷3a4,所述圆盘毛刷3a4轴线与驱动电机3a1输出轴的轴线重合,转动组件4能够使工件转动,使去毛刺组件3能够对工件的另一端进行去毛刺,去毛刺组件3用于对工件进行去毛刺作业,限位组件5用于对工件进行限位,避免工件在去毛刺过程中晃动。Referring to a magnetic tile automatic deburring device shown in Figures 1 to 12, it includes a feeding mechanism 1 for loading workpieces and a deburring mechanism 2 for deburring workpieces. 1 is located next to the deburring mechanism 2. The deburring mechanism 2 includes a deburring assembly 3, a rotating assembly 4 for driving the workpiece to rotate, and a limiting assembly 5 for limiting the workpiece. The rotating assembly 4 Located between the deburring assembly 3 and the feeding mechanism 1, the limit assembly 5 is located beside the rotating assembly 4, and the deburring assembly 3 includes a fixed frame 3a, a driving motor 3a1 and a material moving plate 3a2 above the fixed frame 3a A U-shaped support plate 3a3 for installing the drive motor 3a1 is provided above the material transfer plate 3a2, the material transfer plate 3a2 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the output shaft of the drive motor 3a1 is sleeved with a set for the end of the workpiece. The disk hairbrush 3a4 that is polished, the axis of the disk hairbrush 3a4 coincides with the axis of the output shaft of the drive motor 3a1, the rotating assembly 4 can rotate the workpiece, so that the deburring assembly 3 can deburr the other end of the workpiece, The deburring component 3 is used for deburring the workpiece, and the limit component 5 is used for limiting the workpiece to prevent the workpiece from shaking during the deburring process.

所述去毛刺组件3还包括有进料组件3b和用以驱动移料板3a2在自身宽边线方向移动的移料组件3c,所述移料组件3c包括有位于固定架3a顶部的丝杆滑台3c1,所述移料板3a2位于丝杆滑台3c1的平台顶部,丝杠滑台能够驱动移料板3a2在自身宽边线方向移动,移料板3a2能够带动圆盘毛刷3a4移动。The deburring assembly 3 also includes a feeding assembly 3b and a material moving assembly 3c for driving the material moving plate 3a2 to move in the direction of its own width. Platform 3c1, the material moving plate 3a2 is located at the top of the platform of the screw slide 3c1, the screw slide can drive the material moving plate 3a2 to move in the direction of its own width, and the material moving plate 3a2 can drive the disc brush 3a4 to move.

进料组件3b包括有位于移料板3a2顶部的两个第一导轨3b1和用以推送驱动电机3a1在移料板3a2长度方向移动的进料电机3b2,所述移料板3a2顶部设有用以安装进料电机3b2的安装块,两个所述第一导轨3b1间隔设置并且两个第一导轨3b1的长度方向均与移料板3a2长度方向平行,所述U型承托板3a3底部设有两个滑块,两个所述滑块与两个所述第一导轨3b1一一滑动配合,第一导轨3b1对U型承托板3a3的移动起到了导向作用。The feeding assembly 3b includes two first guide rails 3b1 positioned at the top of the material moving plate 3a2 and a feeding motor 3b2 for pushing the drive motor 3a1 to move in the length direction of the material moving plate 3a2. The top of the material moving plate 3a2 is provided with a Install the mounting block of the feed motor 3b2, the two first guide rails 3b1 are arranged at intervals and the length direction of the two first guide rails 3b1 is parallel to the length direction of the material transfer plate 3a2, and the bottom of the U-shaped supporting plate 3a3 is provided with Two sliders, the two sliders are slidingly matched with the two first guide rails 3b1 one by one, and the first guide rails 3b1 guide the movement of the U-shaped support plate 3a3.

所述进料组件3b还包括有位于U型承托板3a3靠近进料电机3b2一端的齿条3b3,所述齿条3b3的长度方向与第一导轨3b1长度方向平行,所述进料板顶部还设有两个间隔设置的导滑块3b4,所述齿条3b3位于两个导滑块3b4之间并且与两个所述导滑块3b4滑动配合,所述进料电机3b2的输出轴上套设有与齿条3b3相啮合的第一主动齿轮3b5,进料电机3b2工作能够驱动第一主动齿轮3b5转动,第一主动齿轮3b5能够带动齿条3b3在第一导轨3b1长度方向移动,齿条3b3能够推动U型承托板3a3移动,使U型承托板3a3上的驱动电机3a1在第一导轨3b1长度方向移动,驱动电机3a1工作能够使圆盘毛刷3a4转动能够完成对工件的去毛刺作业。The feed assembly 3b also includes a rack 3b3 located at the end of the U-shaped support plate 3a3 close to the feed motor 3b2, the length direction of the rack 3b3 is parallel to the length direction of the first guide rail 3b1, and the top of the feed plate There are also two guide sliders 3b4 arranged at intervals, the rack 3b3 is located between the two guide sliders 3b4 and is slidably matched with the two guide sliders 3b4, and the output shaft of the feed motor 3b2 The first driving gear 3b5 is set with the gear rack 3b3, the feeding motor 3b2 can drive the first driving gear 3b5 to rotate, and the first driving gear 3b5 can drive the rack 3b3 to move along the length direction of the first guide rail 3b1. Bar 3b3 can push the U-shaped supporting plate 3a3 to move, so that the driving motor 3a1 on the U-shaped supporting plate 3a3 moves in the length direction of the first guide rail 3b1, and the driving motor 3a1 can work to make the disc hair brush 3a4 rotate to complete the workpiece. Deburring job.

所述转动组件4包括有支撑架4a和位于支撑架4a顶部的旋转筒4b,所述支撑架4a位于固定架3a和上料机构1之间,所述旋转筒4b与支撑架4a之间通过第一轴承连接,所述旋转筒4b顶部设有承托块4c,该承托块4c顶部设有弧面,工件被上料机构1放入至承托块4c顶部,承托块4c顶部的弧面与工件内弧面贴合,使工件位于承托块4c顶部而不掉落。The rotating assembly 4 includes a support frame 4a and a rotating cylinder 4b at the top of the support frame 4a, the support frame 4a is located between the fixed frame 3a and the feeding mechanism 1, and the rotating cylinder 4b and the support frame 4a pass through The first bearing is connected, and the top of the rotating cylinder 4b is provided with a support block 4c, and the top of the support block 4c is provided with an arc surface, and the workpiece is put into the top of the support block 4c by the feeding mechanism 1, and the top of the support block 4c is placed on the top of the support block 4c. The arc surface fits with the inner arc surface of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is positioned on the top of the supporting block 4c without falling.

所述转动组件4还包括有用以驱动旋转筒4b转动的旋转电机4d,所述旋转电机4d位于支撑架4a顶部,所述旋转筒4b上套设有从动齿轮4e,所述旋转电机4d的输出轴上套设有与从动齿轮4e相啮合的第二主动齿轮4f,旋转电机4d工作能够驱动第二主动齿轮4f,第二主动齿轮4f能够带动从动齿轮4e转动,从动齿轮4e能够带动旋转筒4b沿自身轴向转动,使圆盘毛刷3a4能够对工件的另一端完成去毛刺作业。The rotating assembly 4 also includes a rotating motor 4d for driving the rotating cylinder 4b to rotate. The rotating motor 4d is located on the top of the support frame 4a, and the driven gear 4e is sleeved on the rotating cylinder 4b. The rotating motor 4d The output shaft is sleeved with a second driving gear 4f meshed with the driven gear 4e, the rotating motor 4d can drive the second driving gear 4f, the second driving gear 4f can drive the driven gear 4e to rotate, and the driven gear 4e can Drive the rotary cylinder 4b to rotate along its own axial direction, so that the disc brush 3a4 can complete the deburring operation on the other end of the workpiece.

所述限位组件5包括有承托架、输出端朝向旋转筒4b的推送气缸5a和位于承托架正上方的滑板5b,所述承托架位于支撑架4a旁侧,推送气缸5a水平设置在承托架顶部,所述滑板5b底部设有两个与滑板5b滑动配合的第二导轨5c,两个所述第二导轨5c的长度方向均与推送气缸5a的输出方向平行,推送气缸5a工作能够使滑板5b在第二导轨5c的长度方向移动,第二导轨5c降低了滑板5b移动时产生的摩擦力并且为滑板5b的移动起到了导向作用。The limit assembly 5 includes a support bracket, a push cylinder 5a whose output end faces the rotating cylinder 4b, and a slide plate 5b located directly above the support bracket. The support bracket is located at the side of the support frame 4a, and the push cylinder 5a is arranged horizontally At the top of the support bracket, the bottom of the slide plate 5b is provided with two second guide rails 5c that are slidingly matched with the slide plate 5b. The work can make the slide plate 5b move in the length direction of the second guide rail 5c, and the second guide rail 5c reduces the friction generated when the slide plate 5b moves and plays a guiding role for the movement of the slide plate 5b.

所述限位组件5还包括有位于滑板5b顶部的垫高块5d和位于垫高块5d顶部的升降气缸5e,所述垫高块5d底部与滑板5b顶部固定连接,所述升降气缸5e的输出端上设有呈水平设置的固定板,所述旋转筒4b顶部还设有两个间隔设置的导向杆5f,两个所述导向杆5f竖直贯穿固定板上下两端,所述升降气缸5e位于两个导向杆5f之间,导向杆5f对固定板在竖直方向的移动起到了导向作用,升降工作能够使固定板在竖直方向移动。The limit assembly 5 also includes a heightening block 5d positioned at the top of the slide plate 5b and a lifting cylinder 5e positioned at the top of the heightening block 5d. The output end is provided with a fixed plate arranged horizontally, and the top of the rotating cylinder 4b is also provided with two guide rods 5f arranged at intervals. The two guide rods 5f vertically run through the upper and lower ends of the fixed plate, and the lifting cylinder 5e is located between the two guide rods 5f, the guide rods 5f play a guiding role for the movement of the fixed plate in the vertical direction, and the lifting work can make the fixed plate move in the vertical direction.

所述固定板远离升降气缸5e一端底部设有轴承座5g,所述轴承座5g上安装有竖直设置的安装筒5h,所述安装筒5h底部固定有呈水平设置的连接板5i,所述连接板5i底部设有两个对称设置并且用以对工件外弧面进行限位的限位板5j,两个所述限位板5j均呈倾斜设置,升降气缸5e工作能够驱动固定板竖直向下移动,固定板能够带动安装筒5h竖直向下移动,连接板5i带动两个限位板5j竖直向下移动使工件被两个限位板5j压紧,轴承座5g能够使工件在转动组件4工作下转动时始终被限位组件5限位。A bearing seat 5g is provided at the bottom of one end of the fixed plate away from the lifting cylinder 5e, and a vertical installation tube 5h is installed on the bearing seat 5g, and a horizontal connection plate 5i is fixed on the bottom of the installation tube 5h. The bottom of the connection plate 5i is provided with two symmetrically arranged limit plates 5j for limiting the outer arc surface of the workpiece. The two limit plates 5j are all inclined, and the lifting cylinder 5e can drive the fixed plate vertically. Moving downward, the fixing plate can drive the mounting cylinder 5h to move vertically downward, the connecting plate 5i drives the two limiting plates 5j to move vertically downward so that the workpiece is pressed by the two limiting plates 5j, and the bearing seat 5g can make the workpiece When the rotating assembly 4 rotates, it is always limited by the limiting assembly 5 .

所述上料机构1包括有升料组件6、上料组件7和取料组件8,所述取料组件8和上料组件7均位于升料组件6上方,所述上料组件7包括有长方体结构的滑动块7a和用以对滑动块7a进行支撑的承托组件7b,所述承托组件7b包括有安装框7c和位于安装框7c底部并且用以对安装框7c底部进行支撑的两个支撑板7d,所述滑动块7a位于安装框7c内并且滑动块7a与安装框7c滑动配合,所述取料组件8包括有位于滑动块7a顶部的升降组件8a和位于滑动块7a正下方的夹持组件9,夹持组件9能够将工件的两端夹紧,升降组件8a能够使将工件提高一定高度,上料组件7能够使工件移动至去毛刺机构2上。The feeding mechanism 1 includes a lifting assembly 6, a feeding assembly 7 and a retrieving assembly 8, the retrieving assembly 8 and the feeding assembly 7 are located above the lifting assembly 6, and the feeding assembly 7 includes The sliding block 7a of rectangular parallelepiped structure and the supporting assembly 7b used to support the sliding block 7a, the supporting assembly 7b includes a mounting frame 7c and two mounting frames at the bottom of the mounting frame 7c and used to support the bottom of the mounting frame 7c. a support plate 7d, the sliding block 7a is located in the installation frame 7c and the sliding block 7a is slidingly fitted with the installation frame 7c, and the retrieving assembly 8 includes a lifting assembly 8a located at the top of the sliding block 7a and a lifting assembly 8a located directly below the sliding block 7a The clamping assembly 9 can clamp both ends of the workpiece, the lifting assembly 8a can raise the workpiece to a certain height, and the feeding assembly 7 can move the workpiece to the deburring mechanism 2.

所述升料组件6包括有升降板6a和用以驱动升降板6a在竖直方向升降的两个升板组件6b,两个所述升降组件8a间隔设置在升降板6a的下方,两个所述升板组件6b结构相同并且均包括有输出轴竖直朝上的第二步进电机6c,每个所述第二步进电机6c的输出轴上均固定有呈竖直设置的传动丝杆6d,第二步进电机6c能够驱动传动丝杆6d转动,传动丝杆6d能够使升降板6a在竖直方向移动,使最上层的工件提高到能够与取料组件8配合的位置。The lifting assembly 6 includes a lifting plate 6a and two lifting plate assemblies 6b for driving the lifting plate 6a to lift in the vertical direction. The two lifting assemblies 8a are arranged below the lifting plate 6a at intervals. The lifting plate assembly 6b has the same structure and includes a second stepper motor 6c whose output shaft is vertically upward, and each output shaft of the second stepper motor 6c is fixed with a vertically arranged transmission screw rod 6d, the second stepper motor 6c can drive the transmission screw 6d to rotate, and the transmission screw 6d can make the lifting plate 6a move in the vertical direction, so that the uppermost workpiece can be raised to a position that can cooperate with the picking assembly 8 .

每个所述升板组件6b还均包括有L型连接板6e,所述传动丝杆6d远离第二步进电机6c的一端与L型连接板6e之间通过第二轴承座5g连接,每个所述传动丝杆6d与升降板6a之间均通过螺母连接,所述升降板6a顶部设有用以放置工件的支撑块6f和四个呈矩阵分布的定位板,所述支撑块6f顶部设有弧面,人工手动将工件依次水平叠放至支撑块6f顶部,支撑块6f顶部弧面与工件内弧面贴合,四个定位板能够对工件进行定位,避免工件摆放不整齐而影响上料作业。Each of the lifting plate assemblies 6b also includes an L-shaped connecting plate 6e, and the end of the driving screw 6d away from the second stepping motor 6c is connected to the L-shaped connecting plate 6e through the second bearing seat 5g. The two transmission screw rods 6d are connected with the lifting plate 6a by nuts, the top of the lifting plate 6a is provided with a support block 6f for placing workpieces and four positioning plates distributed in matrix, and the top of the support block 6f is provided with There is a curved surface, and the workpieces are manually stacked horizontally on the top of the support block 6f one by one. The curved surface of the top of the support block 6f fits with the inner curved surface of the workpiece. The four positioning plates can position the workpiece to avoid the impact of uneven placement of the workpiece Loading work.

所述升降板6a底部设有重量传感器,其中一个所述L型连接板6e侧壁上安装有控制器,所述控制器与重量传感器电性连接,当最上层的工件被取出后,升降板6a顶部的重量减轻,重量传感器能够对控制器发出电信号,控制器能够控制第二步进电机6c工作使传动丝杆6d转动,传动丝杆6d能够使升降板6a在竖直方向移动,使最上层的工件提高到能够与取料组件8配合的位置。The bottom of the lifting plate 6a is provided with a weight sensor, and a controller is installed on the side wall of one of the L-shaped connecting plates 6e. The controller is electrically connected to the weight sensor. When the uppermost workpiece is taken out, the lifting plate The weight on the top of 6a is reduced, and the weight sensor can send an electric signal to the controller, and the controller can control the work of the second stepper motor 6c to make the transmission screw 6d rotate, and the transmission screw 6d can make the lifting plate 6a move in the vertical direction, so that The uppermost workpiece is raised to a position capable of cooperating with the material fetching assembly 8 .

所述取料组件8还包括有用以驱动滑动块7a在自身长度方向移动的驱动组件8b,两个所述支撑板7d远离滑动块7a的一端分别设有第一安装箱8b1和第二安装箱8b3,所述第一安装箱8b1内能够转动的设有第一转动杆8b2,所述第二安装箱8b3内能够转动的设有第二转动杆8b4,所述第一转动杆8b2和第二转动杆8b4的轴线均与滑动块7a宽边线平行。The retrieving assembly 8 also includes a drive assembly 8b for driving the sliding block 7a to move in its own length direction, and the ends of the two support plates 7d away from the sliding block 7a are respectively provided with a first installation box 8b1 and a second installation box 8b3, the first installation box 8b1 is rotatably provided with a first rotation rod 8b2, and the second installation box 8b3 is rotatably provided with a second rotation rod 8b4, and the first rotation rod 8b2 and the second The axes of the rotating rods 8b4 are all parallel to the broadside of the sliding block 7a.

所述第一转动杆8b2上套设有间隔设置的第一传动皮带轮和第二传动皮带轮,所述第二转动杆8b4上套设有间隔设置的第三传动皮带轮和第四传动皮带轮,所述第一传动皮带轮和第三传动皮带轮之间通过第二同步皮带8b5传动连接,所述第二传动皮带轮和第四传动皮带轮之间通过第三同步皮带8b6传动连接,所述第二同步皮带8b5和第三同步皮带8b6均与滑动块7a宽边线方向平行,所述滑动块7a上设有与第二同步皮带8b5和第三同步皮带8b6传动配合的齿,所述第二安装箱8b3侧壁设有侧板,该侧板顶部设有第三步进电机8b7,所述第三步进电机8b7贯穿第二安装箱8b3侧壁,第三步进电机8b7的输出轴与第二转动杆8b4靠近第三步进电机8b7的一端固定连接,第三步进电机8b7工作能够驱动第二转动杆8b4沿自身轴向转动,使第二同步皮带8b5和第三同步皮带8b6转动能够带动滑动块7a沿自身长度方向移动。The first rotating rod 8b2 is sleeved with a first transmission pulley and a second transmission pulley arranged at intervals, and the second rotating rod 8b4 is sleeved with a third transmission pulley and a fourth transmission pulley arranged at intervals. The transmission connection between the first transmission pulley and the third transmission pulley is through the second timing belt 8b5, and the transmission connection between the second transmission pulley and the fourth transmission pulley is through the third transmission belt 8b6. The second timing belt 8b5 and The third synchronous belt 8b6 is parallel to the direction of the wide side of the sliding block 7a, and the sliding block 7a is provided with teeth for transmission cooperation with the second synchronous belt 8b5 and the third synchronous belt 8b6, and the side wall of the second installation box 8b3 is provided with There is a side plate, and the top of the side plate is provided with a third stepping motor 8b7, the third stepping motor 8b7 runs through the side wall of the second installation box 8b3, and the output shaft of the third stepping motor 8b7 is close to the second rotating rod 8b4 One end of the third stepper motor 8b7 is fixedly connected, and the third stepper motor 8b7 can drive the second rotating rod 8b4 to rotate along its own axis, so that the rotation of the second synchronous belt 8b5 and the third synchronous belt 8b6 can drive the sliding block 7a along the Move along its own length.

所述升降组件8a包括有位于滑动块7a顶部的取料气缸8a1,所述取料气缸8a1的输出端上设有安装盒8a2,所述安装盒8a2顶部设有两个间隔设置的定向杆8a3,两个所述定向杆呈竖直设置,所述滑动块7a上设有供定向杆通过的通孔,定向杆对安装盒8a2的移动起到了导向作用,取料气缸8a1能够使安装盒8a2在竖直方向移动。The lifting assembly 8a includes a retrieving cylinder 8a1 located at the top of the sliding block 7a, the output end of the retrieving cylinder 8a1 is provided with an installation box 8a2, and the top of the installation box 8a2 is provided with two directional rods 8a3 arranged at intervals , the two directional rods are vertically arranged, and the slide block 7a is provided with a through hole for the directional rod to pass through. The directional rod plays a guiding role in the movement of the installation box 8a2, and the reclaiming cylinder 8a1 can make the installation box 8a2 Move in the vertical direction.

所述夹持组件9包括有位于安装盒8a2下方并且间隔设置的第一安装板9a和第二安装板9b,所述第一安装板9a和第二安装板9b均为长条状结构,所述第一安装板9a和第二安装板9b均与滑动块7a长度方向平行,所述安装盒8a2底部设有间隔设置的第三导轨9c和第四导轨9d,所述第三导轨9c与第一安装板9a滑动配合,所述第四导轨9d与第二安装板9b滑动配合,第三导轨9c对第一安装板9a的移动起到了导向作用,第四导轨9d对第二安装板9b的移动起到了导向作用。The clamping assembly 9 includes a first mounting plate 9a and a second mounting plate 9b located below the mounting box 8a2 and arranged at intervals. The first mounting plate 9a and the second mounting plate 9b are elongated structures, so The first mounting plate 9a and the second mounting plate 9b are all parallel to the length direction of the sliding block 7a, and the bottom of the mounting box 8a2 is provided with a third guide rail 9c and a fourth guide rail 9d arranged at intervals, and the third guide rail 9c is connected to the first guide rail 9c. A mounting plate 9a is slidably fitted, and the fourth guide rail 9d is slidably fitted with the second mounting plate 9b. The third guide rail 9c guides the movement of the first mounting plate 9a, and the fourth guide rail 9d guides the movement of the second mounting plate 9b. Movement acts as a guide.

所述安装盒8a2内设有输出轴朝下的取料电机9e,所述取料电机9e的输出轴贯穿安装盒8a2底部并且取料电机9e的输出轴上套设有第三主动齿轮9f,所述第三主动齿轮9f位于第一安装板9a和第二安装板9b之间,所述第一安装板9a和第二安装板9b相对的一端均设有齿面,所述第三主动齿轮9f与第一安装板9a和第二安装板9b的齿面相啮合,所述第一安装板9a宽度方向上的一端设有第一弧形夹持板9g,所述第二安装板9b远离第一弧形夹持板9g的一端设有第二弧形夹持板9h,所述取料电机9e工作能够驱动第三主动齿轮9f转动,第三主动齿轮9f能够带动第一安装板9a和第二安装板9b向第三主动齿轮9f的方向移动,从而使第一弧形夹持板9g和第二弧形夹持板9h相向运动将工件的两端夹紧,取料气缸8a1复位使最上层的工件脱离出支撑块6f顶部。Said installation box 8a2 is provided with a retrieving motor 9e with the output shaft facing downwards, the output shaft of said retrieving motor 9e runs through the bottom of the installation box 8a2 and the output shaft of the retrieving motor 9e is sleeved with a third driving gear 9f, The third driving gear 9f is located between the first mounting plate 9a and the second mounting plate 9b, the opposite ends of the first mounting plate 9a and the second mounting plate 9b are provided with tooth surfaces, and the third driving gear 9f meshes with the tooth surfaces of the first mounting plate 9a and the second mounting plate 9b, one end in the width direction of the first mounting plate 9a is provided with a first arc-shaped clamping plate 9g, and the second mounting plate 9b is far away from the first One end of an arc-shaped clamping plate 9g is provided with a second arc-shaped clamping plate 9h, and the work of the reclaiming motor 9e can drive the third driving gear 9f to rotate, and the third driving gear 9f can drive the first mounting plate 9a and the second mounting plate 9a. The second mounting plate 9b moves towards the direction of the third driving gear 9f, so that the first arc-shaped clamping plate 9g and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 9h move toward each other to clamp the two ends of the workpiece, and the reclaiming cylinder 8a1 resets to make the most The workpiece on the upper floor breaks away from the support block 6f top.

本发明的工作原理:人工手动将工件依次水平叠放至支撑块6f顶部,支撑块6f顶部弧面与工件内弧面贴合,四个定位板能够对工件进行定位,避免工件摆放不整齐而影响上料作业,第三步进电机8b7工作能够驱动第二转动杆8b4沿自身轴向转动,使第二同步皮带8b5和第三同步皮带8b6转动能够带动滑动块7a沿自身长度方向移动,当滑动块7a移动至工件正上方,取料气缸8a1工作能够驱动安装盒8a2在竖直向下移动,定向杆对安装盒8a2的移动起到了导向作用,所述取料电机9e工作能够驱动第三主动齿轮9f转动,第三主动齿轮9f能够带动第一安装板9a和第二安装板9b向第三主动齿轮9f的方向移动,从而使第一弧形夹持板9g和第二弧形夹持板9h相向运动将工件的两端夹紧,取料气缸8a1复位使最上层的工件脱离出支撑块6f顶部,当最上层的工件被取出后,升降板6a顶部的重量减轻,重量传感器能够对控制器发出电信号,控制器能够控制第二步进电机6c工作,使传动丝杆6d转动,传动丝杆6d能够使升降板6a在竖直方向移动,使最上层的工件提高到能够与取料组件8配合的位置,第三步进电机8b7工作能够使工件移动至去毛刺机构2上,使去毛刺机构2对工件进行去毛刺作业,工件被上料机构1放入至承托块4c顶部,承托块4c顶部的弧面与工件内弧面贴合,推送气缸5a工作能够驱动滑板5b在第二导轨5c长度方向移动,使滑板5b顶部的垫高块5d位于旋转筒4b旁侧,升降气缸5e工作能够驱动固定板竖直向下移动,固定板能够带动安装筒5h竖直向下移动,连接板5i带动两个限位板5j竖直向下移动使工件被两个限位板5j压紧,丝杠滑台能够驱动移料板3a2在自身宽边线方向移动,移料板3a2能够带动圆盘毛刷3a4移动,进料电机3b2工作能够驱动第一主动齿轮3b5转动,第一主动齿轮3b5能够带动齿条3b3在第一导轨3b1长度方向移动,齿条3b3能够推动U型承托板3a3移动,使U型承托板3a3上的驱动电机3a1在第一导轨3b1长度方向移动,驱动电机3a1工作能够使圆盘毛刷3a4转动能够完成对工件的去毛刺作业,旋转电机4d工作能够驱动第二主动齿轮4f,第二主动齿轮4f能够带动从动齿轮4e转动,从动齿轮4e能够带动旋转筒4b沿自身轴向转动,使圆盘毛刷3a4能够对工件的另一端完成去毛刺作业。The working principle of the present invention: Manually stack the workpieces horizontally to the top of the support block 6f one by one, the arc surface of the top of the support block 6f fits the inner arc surface of the workpiece, and the four positioning plates can position the workpiece to avoid uneven placement of the workpiece While affecting the feeding operation, the work of the third stepper motor 8b7 can drive the second rotating rod 8b4 to rotate along its own axial direction, so that the rotation of the second synchronous belt 8b5 and the third synchronous belt 8b6 can drive the sliding block 7a to move along its own length direction. When the sliding block 7a moves to the top of the workpiece, the reclaiming cylinder 8a1 works to drive the installation box 8a2 to move vertically downward, the orientation rod plays a guiding role for the movement of the installation box 8a2, and the work of the reclaiming motor 9e can drive the first The three driving gears 9f rotate, and the third driving gear 9f can drive the first mounting plate 9a and the second mounting plate 9b to move in the direction of the third driving gear 9f, so that the first arc clamping plate 9g and the second arc clamping The two ends of the workpiece are clamped by the opposite movement of the holding plate 9h, and the retrieving cylinder 8a1 is reset to make the uppermost workpiece break away from the top of the support block 6f. When the uppermost workpiece is taken out, the weight on the top of the lifting plate 6a is reduced, and the weight sensor can Send electric signal to controller, controller can control the work of second stepper motor 6c, and transmission screw mandrel 6d is rotated, and transmission screw mandrel 6d can make elevating plate 6a move in vertical direction, and the workpiece on the uppermost layer is raised to can be with The position where the material taking assembly 8 is matched, the third stepper motor 8b7 can work to move the workpiece to the deburring mechanism 2, so that the deburring mechanism 2 can deburr the workpiece, and the workpiece is put into the supporting block by the feeding mechanism 1 At the top of 4c, the arc surface at the top of the supporting block 4c fits with the inner arc surface of the workpiece, and the push cylinder 5a can drive the slide plate 5b to move in the length direction of the second guide rail 5c, so that the pad 5d at the top of the slide plate 5b is located next to the rotating cylinder 4b side, the lifting cylinder 5e works to drive the fixed plate to move vertically downward, the fixed plate can drive the installation cylinder 5h to move vertically downward, and the connecting plate 5i drives the two limit plates 5j to move vertically downward so that the workpiece is moved vertically by the two limit plates. The positioning plate 5j is pressed tightly, the lead screw slide table can drive the material shifting plate 3a2 to move in the direction of its own width, the material moving plate 3a2 can drive the disc brush 3a4 to move, and the feed motor 3b2 can drive the first driving gear 3b5 to rotate. The first driving gear 3b5 can drive the rack 3b3 to move in the length direction of the first guide rail 3b1, and the rack 3b3 can push the U-shaped support plate 3a3 to move, so that the driving motor 3a1 on the U-shaped support plate 3a3 can move along the length of the first guide rail 3b1. Direction movement, drive motor 3a1 work can make disc hairbrush 3a4 rotate and can complete the deburring operation to workpiece, and rotating motor 4d work can drive second driving gear 4f, and second driving gear 4f can drive driven gear 4e to rotate, from The moving gear 4e can drive the rotating cylinder 4b to rotate along its own axis, so that the disc brush 3a4 can complete the deburring operation on the other end of the workpiece.

以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明的技术范围作出任何限制,故凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何细微修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明的技术方案的范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not make any limitation to the technical scope of the present invention, so any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still valid. It belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of feed mechanism of magnetic shoe apparatus for automatically removing burr, it is characterised in that:Include liter material component (6), a loading assemblies (7) it is respectively positioned on above liter material component (6) with take-off assembly (8), the take-off assembly (8) and loading assemblies (7), the feeding group Part (7) includes the sliding shoe (7a) of rectangular parallelepiped structure and the support components support (7b) to be supported to sliding shoe (7a), institute State support components support (7b) include installing frame (7c) and positioned at the installing frame bottom (7c) and to the installing frame bottom (7c) into Two support plates (7d) of row support, the sliding shoe (7a) are located at installing frame (7c) interior and sliding shoe (7a) and installing frame (7c) is slidably matched, and the take-off assembly (8) includes lifting assembly (8a) at the top of sliding shoe (7a) and positioned at sliding Clamp assemblies (9) immediately below block (7a).
2. a kind of feed mechanism of magnetic shoe apparatus for automatically removing burr according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The liter material Component (6) includes lifter plate (6a) and two lift slab components (6b) to drive lifter plate (6a) to be lifted in vertical direction, Two lifting assemblies (8a) are arranged at intervals on the lower section of lifter plate (6a), and two lift slab component (6b) structures are identical simultaneously And include the second stepper motor (6c) of output shaft vertically upward, on the output shaft of each second stepper motor (6c) It is respectively and fixedly provided in the drive lead screw (6d) being vertically arranged.
3. a kind of feed mechanism of magnetic shoe apparatus for automatically removing burr according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is each described Lift slab component (6b) has also included L-type connecting plate (6e), the drive lead screw (6d) far from the second stepper motor (6c) one End is connect between L-type connecting plate (6e) by second bearing, each between the drive lead screw (6d) and lifter plate (6a) It is connected by nut, it is in matrix distribution that the supporting block (6f) to place workpiece and four are equipped at the top of the lifter plate (6a) Positioning plate, supporting block (6f) top are equipped with cambered surface.
4. a kind of feed mechanism of magnetic shoe apparatus for automatically removing burr according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The lifting The bottom plate (6a) is equipped with weight sensor, and controller, the control are equipped on one of them described L-type connecting plate (6e) side wall Device is electrically connected with weight sensor.
5. a kind of feed mechanism of magnetic shoe apparatus for automatically removing burr according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feeding Component (8) further includes the drive component (8b) for having that sliding shoe (7a) is driven to move in length direction, two branch The one end of fagging (7d) far from sliding shoe (7a) is respectively equipped with the first installs case (8b1) and the second installs case (8b3), and described first What can be rotated in installs case (8b1) is equipped with the first rotating bar (8b2), and what can be rotated in second installs case (8b3) sets Have the second rotating bar (8b4), the axis of first rotating bar (8b2) and the second rotating bar (8b4) with sliding shoe (7a) width Sideline is parallel.
6. a kind of feed mechanism of magnetic shoe apparatus for automatically removing burr according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described first Spaced first driving pulley and the second driving pulley, second rotating bar are arranged in rotating bar (8b2) Spaced third driving pulley and the 4th driving pulley, first driving pulley and are arranged on (8b4) It is sequentially connected by the second synchronous belt (8b5) between three driving pulleys, second driving pulley and the 4th transmission skin It is sequentially connected by third synchronous belt (8b6) between belt wheel, second synchronous belt (8b5) and third synchronous belt (8b6) is parallel with sliding shoe (7a) broadside line direction, and the sliding shoe (7a) is equipped with and the second synchronous belt (8b5) and the The tooth of three synchronous belts (8b6) transmission cooperation, the second installs case (8b3) side wall are equipped with side plate, and the is equipped at the top of the side plate Three stepper motors (8b7), the third stepper motor (8b7) run through the second installs case (8b3) side wall, third stepper motor The output shaft of (8b7) is fixedly connected with the second rotating bar (8b4) close to one end of third stepper motor (8b7).
7. a kind of feed mechanism of magnetic shoe apparatus for automatically removing burr according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lifting Component (8a) includes the feeding cylinder (8a1) at the top of sliding shoe (7a), is set on the output end of the feeding cylinder (8a1) There is a mounting box (8a2), sets that there are two spaced orientation lever (8a3), two orientation levers at the top of the mounting box (8a2) In being vertically arranged, the sliding shoe (7a) be equipped with for orientation lever by through-hole.
8. a kind of feed mechanism of magnetic shoe apparatus for automatically removing burr according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The clamping Component (9) includes below the mounting box (8a2) and spaced first mounting plate (9a) and the second mounting plate (9b), First mounting plate (9a) and the second mounting plate (9b) are strip structure, first mounting plate (9a) and the second installation Plate (9b) is parallel with sliding shoe (7a) length direction, and mounting box (8a2) bottom is equipped with spaced third guide rail (9c) and the 4th guide rail (9d), the third guide rail (9c) are slidably matched with the first mounting plate (9a), the 4th guide rail (9d) It is slidably matched with the second mounting plate (9b).
9. a kind of feed mechanism of magnetic shoe apparatus for automatically removing burr according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The installation Output shaft feeding motor (9e) directed downwardly is equipped in box (8a2), the output shaft of the feeding motor (9e) runs through mounting box (8a2) Third driving gear (9f) is arranged on the output shaft of bottom and feeding motor (9e), the third driving gear (9f) is located at Between first mounting plate (9a) and the second mounting plate (9b), first mounting plate (9a) and the second mounting plate (9b) it is opposite one End is all provided with geared surface, and the third driving gear (9f) and the flank of tooth of the first mounting plate (9a) and the second mounting plate (9b) are mutually nibbled It closes, one end in the first mounting plate (9a) width direction is equipped with the first arc grip block (9g), second mounting plate The one end of (9b) far from the first arc grip block (9g) is equipped with the second arc grip block (9h).
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CN112025525A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-04 安徽索亚装饰材料有限公司 Soft packet of automatic unloader of skin carving
CN112080944A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-15 安徽索亚装饰材料有限公司 Polishing and automatic discharging integrated machine for leather carving soft package
CN112080944B (en) * 2020-09-15 2022-12-13 芜湖格蓝电子科技有限公司 Polishing and automatic discharging integrated machine for leather carving soft package
CN112853355A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 常州高光半导体材料有限公司 High-precision etching machine for metal mask
CN113458312A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-10-01 浙江安吉祥泰家具有限公司 Automatic riveting machine for chair tray connecting piece and working method thereof
CN114102255A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-03-01 安徽浩博汽车零部件科技有限公司 Automobile central control panel machining and positioning system
CN114102255B (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-10-21 安徽浩博汽车零部件科技有限公司 Automobile central control panel machining and positioning system
CN118238029A (en) * 2024-05-23 2024-06-25 四川鑫恒磁性材料有限公司 Production equipment and method for magnetic shoe

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Application publication date: 20180803