CN108338684B - French Press - Google Patents
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- CN108338684B CN108338684B CN201810241970.9A CN201810241970A CN108338684B CN 108338684 B CN108338684 B CN 108338684B CN 201810241970 A CN201810241970 A CN 201810241970A CN 108338684 B CN108338684 B CN 108338684B
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- piston
- filter layer
- gasket
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/06—Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/4403—Constructional details
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
本申请公开了一种法压壶及其活塞组件。该活塞组件包括过滤网层,形状为杯状,上端为开口端,内部用于放置固体冲泡物;活塞机构,下端与过滤网层的开口端连通;壶体,过滤网层和活塞机构的下端均位于壶体内;工作时,在壶体内部加入液体冲泡固体冲泡物,活塞机构用于将过滤网层内部的液体吸入或者将活塞机构内部的液体推入过滤网层内部,以使过滤网层外部的液体进入过滤网层内部或过滤网层内部的液体流出至过滤网层外部。本申请解决了由于壶内需要清洗面积较大,不易清洗,给使用者带来极大的不便的技术问题。
The application discloses a French press pot and a piston assembly thereof. The piston assembly includes a filter layer, which is cup-shaped, with an open end at the upper end, and the inside is used to place solid brewing materials; a piston mechanism, whose lower end communicates with the opening end of the filter layer; the pot body, the lower end of the filter layer and the piston mechanism are all located in the pot body; during operation, liquid is added to brew solid brewing materials inside the pot body, and the piston mechanism is used to suck the liquid inside the filter layer or push the liquid inside the piston mechanism into the filter layer, so that the liquid outside the filter layer enters the filter layer or the liquid inside the filter layer flows out to the filter outside the network layer. The application solves the technical problem that the cleaning area in the kettle is relatively large and difficult to clean, which brings great inconvenience to users.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及生活用品领域,具体而言,涉及一种法压壶。The present application relates to the field of daily necessities, in particular to a French press pot.
背景技术Background technique
法压壶又名法式滤压壶,大约由1850年左右发源于法国的一种由耐热玻璃瓶身和带压杆的金属滤网组成了简单冲泡器具。起初多被用作冲泡红茶器具,因此也有人称之为冲茶器。后来越来越多的人使用法压壶来冲煮咖啡,用浸泡的方式,通过水与咖啡粉全面接触浸泡的焖煮法来释放咖啡的精华。The French press pot, also known as the French filter press pot, originated in France around 1850. It is a simple brewing utensil composed of a heat-resistant glass bottle body and a metal filter with a pressure rod. At first, it was mostly used as a tea maker, so some people called it a tea maker. Later, more and more people used French press pots to brew coffee, and released the essence of coffee by soaking and simmering through the full contact and soaking of water and coffee powder.
目前,相关技术中的法压壶与传统相比较并没有什么大的改变,相关技术中的法压壶包括壶体、壶盖、拉杆和过滤网层,过滤网层为圆饼形状,拉杆下端穿过壶盖与位于壶体中的过滤网层连接,过滤网层将壶体内部空间分隔为上层空间和下层空间,壶体上的壶嘴与壶体的上层空间连通,在冲泡咖啡时,先将咖啡颗粒放置在壶体的下层空间中,之后再向壶体内部加水,咖啡冲好后,从壶嘴倒出。At present, the French press pot in the related art has not changed much compared with the traditional one. The French press pot in the related art includes a pot body, a pot lid, a pull rod and a filter layer. The filter layer is in the shape of a round cake. Add water to the inside of the kettle body, and pour the coffee out from the spout after brewing.
在实施本发明实施例的过程中,发明人发现相关技术中至少存在以下问题:In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present invention, the inventors have found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
相关技术中,在对壶体内部进行清洗时,由于壶体的下层空间均受到了咖啡残渣和污渍污损,导致壶体内部污损面积较大,壶内需要清洗面积较大,不易清洗,给使用者带来极大的不便。In the related art, when cleaning the inside of the kettle body, because the lower space of the kettle body is stained by coffee residues and stains, resulting in a larger stained area inside the kettle body, a larger area to be cleaned inside the kettle body, which is difficult to clean and brings great inconvenience to users.
针对相关技术中咖啡流出法压壶壶体的速度较低的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。Aiming at the problem in the related art that the speed of coffee flowing out of the body of the French press is relatively low, no effective solution has been proposed so far.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种法压壶,以解决壶内需要清洗面积较大,不易清洗,给使用者带来极大的不便的问题。The main purpose of the present application is to provide a French press pot to solve the problem that the inside of the pot needs to be cleaned relatively large and difficult to clean, which brings great inconvenience to users.
为了实现上述目的,根据本申请提供了一种法压壶,包括:In order to achieve the above object, a French press pot is provided according to the present application, comprising:
过滤网层,形状为杯状,上端为开口端,内部用于放置固体冲泡物;The filter layer is cup-shaped, with an open upper end, and the inside is used to place solid brewing substances;
活塞机构,下端与过滤网层的开口端连通;A piston mechanism, the lower end of which communicates with the opening end of the filter layer;
壶体,过滤网层和活塞机构的下端均位于壶体内;The pot body, the filter layer and the lower end of the piston mechanism are all located in the pot body;
工作时,在壶体内部加入液体冲泡固体冲泡物,活塞机构用于将过滤网层内部的液体吸入或者将活塞机构内部的液体推入过滤网层内部,以使过滤网层外部的液体进入过滤网层内部或过滤网层内部的液体流出至过滤网层外部。During operation, liquid is added into the kettle body to brew solid infusions, and the piston mechanism is used to suck the liquid inside the filter layer or push the liquid inside the piston mechanism into the filter layer, so that the liquid outside the filter layer enters the filter layer or the liquid inside the filter layer flows out to the outside of the filter layer.
进一步地,活塞机构包括拉杆、活塞和活塞筒,活塞安装在活塞筒内,拉杆的下端与活塞连接,活塞筒的下端与过滤网层的开口端连通。Further, the piston mechanism includes a pull rod, a piston and a piston barrel, the piston is installed in the piston barrel, the lower end of the pull rod is connected to the piston, and the lower end of the piston barrel communicates with the opening end of the filter layer.
进一步地,活塞机构还包括端盖,端盖连接在活塞筒的上端,端盖上设有第一通孔,拉杆的上端穿过第一通孔延伸出活塞筒。Further, the piston mechanism further includes an end cover connected to the upper end of the piston barrel, and a first through hole is formed on the end cover, and the upper end of the pull rod extends out of the piston barrel through the first through hole.
进一步地,所述法压壶还包括壶盖,壶盖安装在壶体上,壶盖上设有第二通孔,活塞筒的上端穿过第二通孔并与端盖连接。Further, the French press pot also includes a pot cover, the pot cover is installed on the pot body, the pot cover is provided with a second through hole, and the upper end of the piston cylinder passes through the second through hole and is connected with the end cover.
进一步地,所述法压壶还包括第一垫片、第二垫片和至少一个过滤网,至少一个过滤网中每个过滤网均固定在第一垫片和第二垫片之间,第一垫片与活塞筒的下端连接,第二垫片与过滤网层的开口端。Further, the French press pot also includes a first gasket, a second gasket and at least one filter screen, each filter screen in the at least one filter screen is fixed between the first gasket and the second gasket, the first gasket is connected to the lower end of the piston cylinder, and the second gasket is connected to the open end of the filter screen layer.
进一步地,第一垫片上和第二垫片上均设有至少一个开口,开口裸露出位于第一垫片和第二垫片之间的过滤网。Further, at least one opening is provided on both the first gasket and the second gasket, and the opening exposes the filter net located between the first gasket and the second gasket.
进一步地,第二垫片中部设有凸台和第三通孔,至少一个过滤网中每个过滤网均套装在凸台上,凸台的上端与活塞筒的下端连接,第三通孔与活塞筒连通。Further, a boss and a third through hole are provided in the middle of the second gasket, and each filter mesh of the at least one filter screen is set on the boss, the upper end of the boss is connected to the lower end of the piston barrel, and the third through hole communicates with the piston barrel.
进一步地,所述法压壶还包括第一纳物盒和第二纳物盒,第一纳物盒的上端和第二纳物盒的上端均连接在第二垫片的下端,第一纳物盒上和第二纳物盒上均设有至少一个第四通孔,过滤网层位于第二纳物盒中,第一纳物盒位于过滤网中,第一纳物盒上端设有用于与第三通孔连通的开口,第一纳物盒内部用于放置固体冲泡物。Further, the press pot also includes a first storage box and a second storage box, the upper end of the first storage box and the upper end of the second storage box are connected to the lower end of the second gasket, at least one fourth through hole is provided on the first storage box and the second storage box, the filter layer is located in the second storage box, the first storage box is located in the filter screen, the upper end of the first storage box is provided with an opening for communicating with the third through hole, and the inside of the first storage box is used to place solid brewing materials.
进一步地,活塞筒的外壁设有限位部,第一垫片套装在活塞筒上,且第一垫片的上端与限位部接触,限位部对第一垫片在活塞筒上的套装位置进行限定。Further, the outer wall of the piston barrel is provided with a limiting part, the first gasket is fitted on the piston barrel, and the upper end of the first gasket is in contact with the limiting part, and the limiting part limits the fitting position of the first gasket on the piston barrel.
进一步地,限位部包括多个设置在活塞筒外壁上的凸起。Further, the limiting part includes a plurality of protrusions arranged on the outer wall of the piston cylinder.
在本申请实施例中,采用活塞机构连通杯状过滤网层的方式,通过活塞机构将过滤网层内部的液体吸入或者将活塞机构内部的液体推入过滤网层内部,以使过滤网层外部的液体进入过滤网层内部或过滤网层内部的液体流出至过滤网层外部,将液体与固体冲泡物混合过程限制在过滤网层中,并使得产生的残渣和污渍大部分都留在了过滤网层中,达到了降低了污损面积的目的,从而实现了更加方便容易地清洗本法压壶的技术效果,进而解决了由于壶内需要清洗面积较大,不易清洗,给使用者带来极大的不便的问题。In the embodiment of the present application, the piston mechanism is used to communicate with the cup-shaped filter layer, and the piston mechanism sucks the liquid inside the filter layer or pushes the liquid inside the piston mechanism into the filter layer, so that the liquid outside the filter layer enters the filter layer or the liquid inside the filter layer flows out to the outside of the filter layer, the mixing process of liquid and solid brewing is limited to the filter layer, and most of the generated residues and stains are left in the filter layer. The technical effect of cleaning the French press pot further solves the problem of great inconvenience to users due to the large area to be cleaned in the pot and the difficulty in cleaning.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,使得本申请的其它特征、目的和优点变得更明显。本申请的示意性实施例附图及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and make other features, objects and advantages of the application apparent. The drawings and descriptions of the schematic embodiments of the application are used to explain the application, and do not constitute an improper limitation to the application. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本申请实施例的一种法压壶的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a French press pot according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是根据本申请实施例的一种第二垫片的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second gasket according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据本申请实施例的一种环形螺旋弹簧的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an annular coil spring according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiment of the application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the application. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for the embodiments of the application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements explicitly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or device.
在本申请中,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“中”和“水平”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本申请及其实施例,并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位,或以特定方位进行构造和操作。In this application, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "middle" and "horizontal" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated device, element or component must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
并且,上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外,还可能用于表示其他含义,例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本申请中的具体含义。Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application according to specific situations.
此外,术语“安装”、“设置”、“设有”、“连接”、“套装”和“连通”应做广义理解。例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或整体式构造;可以是机械连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,或者是通过中间媒介间接相连,又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。Furthermore, the terms "installed", "disposed", "provided", "connected", "packaged" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal communication between two devices, components or components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
如图1所示,本申请涉及一种法压壶,包括:As shown in Figure 1, the present application relates to a French press pot, comprising:
过滤网层1,形状为杯状,上端为开口端,内部用于放置固体冲泡物;The filter layer 1 is cup-shaped, the upper end is an open end, and the inside is used for placing solid infusions;
活塞机构,下端与过滤网层1的开口端连通;A piston mechanism, the lower end of which communicates with the opening end of the filter layer 1;
壶体2,过滤网层1和活塞机构的下端均位于壶体2内;The kettle body 2, the lower end of the filter layer 1 and the piston mechanism are all located in the kettle body 2;
工作时,在壶体2内部加入液体冲泡固体冲泡物,活塞机构用于将过滤网层1内部的液体吸入或者将活塞机构内部的液体推入过滤网层1内部,以使过滤网层1外部的液体进入过滤网层1内部或过滤网层1内部的液体流出至过滤网层1外部。During operation, liquid is added to the inside of the kettle body 2 to brew solid infusions, and the piston mechanism is used to suck the liquid inside the filter layer 1 or push the liquid inside the piston mechanism into the filter layer 1, so that the liquid outside the filter layer 1 enters the inside of the filter layer 1 or the liquid inside the filter layer 1 flows out to the outside of the filter layer 1.
在本实施例中,过滤网层1的机构采用杯状,内部用于放置固体冲泡物(如咖啡、茶等),通过活塞机构与其连通,使用过程中,通过活塞机构的运动,将将过滤网层1内部的液体吸入或者将活塞机构内部的液体推入过滤网层1内部,以使过滤网层1外部的液体进入过滤网层1内部或过滤网层1内部的液体流出至过滤网层1外部,进而使得过滤网层1内的液体在活塞机构推压下,较为容易的穿过过滤网层1,并将将液体与固体冲泡物混合过程限制在过滤网层中,并使得产生的残渣和污渍大部分都留在了过滤网层中,达到了降低了污损面积的目的,从而实现了更加方便容易地清洗的技术效果,进而解决了由于壶内需要清洗面积较大,不易清洗,给使用者带来极大的不便的问题。In this embodiment, the mechanism of the filter layer 1 adopts a cup shape, and the inside is used to place solid brewing materials (such as coffee, tea, etc.), and communicates with it through the piston mechanism. During use, through the movement of the piston mechanism, the liquid inside the filter layer 1 is sucked or the liquid inside the piston mechanism is pushed into the filter layer 1, so that the liquid outside the filter layer 1 enters the filter layer 1 or the liquid inside the filter layer 1 flows out to the outside of the filter layer 1, so that the liquid in the filter layer 1 is pushed by the piston mechanism, which is relatively easy Pass through the filter layer 1, and limit the mixing process of liquid and solid infusion in the filter layer, and make most of the generated residues and stains remain in the filter layer, so as to reduce the stained area, thereby achieving the technical effect of more convenient and easy cleaning, and further solving the problem of great inconvenience to the user due to the large cleaning area in the pot, which is difficult to clean.
进一步地,参见图1,活塞机构包括拉杆3、活塞4和活塞筒5,活塞 4安装在活塞筒5内,拉杆3的下端与活塞4连接,活塞筒5的下端与过滤网层1的开口端连通。Further, referring to Fig. 1, piston mechanism comprises pull rod 3, piston 4 and piston cylinder 5, and piston 4 is installed in piston cylinder 5, and the lower end of pull rod 3 is connected with piston 4, and the lower end of piston cylinder 5 communicates with the open end of filter screen layer 1.
在本实施例中,活塞4机构具体包括拉杆3、活塞4和活塞筒5,拉杆 3用于驱动活塞4在活塞筒5内运动,活塞4在受到拉杆3的驱动时,在活塞筒5内做上下运动,当活塞4向上运动时,活塞4机构吸收过滤网层 1内的液体进入活塞筒5,使得过滤网层1外部的液体进入过滤网层1,液体与固体冲泡物充分混合;当活塞4向下运动时,活塞4机构将活塞筒5 的液体推回过滤网层1内部,从而使得过滤网层1内已经冲泡好的液体受压流出快速流出过滤网层1。In this embodiment, the piston 4 mechanism specifically includes a pull rod 3, a piston 4 and a piston cylinder 5. The pull rod 3 is used to drive the piston 4 to move in the piston cylinder 5. When the piston 4 is driven by the pull rod 3, it moves up and down in the piston cylinder 5. When the piston 4 moves upward, the piston 4 mechanism absorbs the liquid in the filter layer 1 and enters the piston cylinder 5, so that the liquid outside the filter layer 1 enters the filter layer 1, and the liquid is fully mixed with the solid brew; Back to the inside of the filter layer 1, so that the brewed liquid in the filter layer 1 flows out under pressure and quickly flows out of the filter layer 1.
进一步地,参见图1,活塞4机构还包括端盖6,端盖6连接在活塞筒 5的上端,端盖6上设有第一通孔,拉杆3的上端穿过第一通孔延伸出活塞筒5。Further, referring to Fig. 1, the piston 4 mechanism also includes an end cap 6, the end cap 6 is connected to the upper end of the piston barrel 5, the end cap 6 is provided with a first through hole, and the upper end of the pull rod 3 extends out of the piston barrel 5 through the first through hole.
在本实施例中,通过设置在端盖6上的第一通孔限定了拉杆3的运动方向,使得拉杆3始终保持在一个轴向上运动。In this embodiment, the movement direction of the pull rod 3 is defined by the first through hole provided on the end cover 6 , so that the pull rod 3 always keeps moving in one axial direction.
进一步地,参见图1,所述法压壶还包括壶盖7,壶盖7安装在壶体2 上,壶盖7上设有第二通孔,活塞筒5的上端穿过第二通孔并与端盖6连接。Further, referring to FIG. 1 , the French press pot also includes a pot cover 7 installed on the pot body 2 , the pot cover 7 is provided with a second through hole, and the upper end of the piston cylinder 5 passes through the second through hole and is connected with the end cap 6 .
在本实施例中,通过设置在壶盖7上的第二通孔限定了活塞筒5的运动方向,使得活塞筒5可以保持在一个轴向上运动,或者保持不动。In this embodiment, the movement direction of the piston cylinder 5 is defined by the second through hole provided on the pot cover 7, so that the piston cylinder 5 can keep moving in one axial direction, or remain still.
进一步地,参见图1,所述法压壶还包括第一垫片8、第二垫片9和至少一个过滤网10,至少一个过滤网10中每个过滤网10均固定在第一垫片 8和第二垫片9之间,第一垫片8与活塞筒5的下端连接,第二垫片9与过滤网层1的开口端。Further, referring to Fig. 1, described French pressure pot also comprises first gasket 8, second gasket 9 and at least one filter screen 10, each filter screen 10 in at least one filter screen 10 is all fixed between the first gasket 8 and the second gasket 9, the first gasket 8 is connected with the lower end of piston cylinder 5, the opening end of second gasket 9 and filter screen layer 1.
在本实施例中,通过第一垫片8和第二垫片9固定过滤网10,从而在本法压壶中形成第二次过滤,由于固体冲泡物的残渣大部分被过滤网层1 阻挡,使得在过滤网层1外部的冲泡好的液体极其容易的穿过第一垫片8 和第二垫片9固之间的过滤网10,而且少部分穿过过滤网层1的固体冲泡物的残渣也可以被第一垫片8和第二垫片9固之间的过滤网10阻挡,使得倒出壶体2的液体中残渣更少,提高了本法压壶过滤残渣的效果,且冲泡好的液体也极其容易流出壶体2。In this embodiment, the filter screen 10 is fixed by the first gasket 8 and the second gasket 9, thereby forming the second filtration in the French press pot. Since most of the residue of brewed solids is blocked by the filter screen layer 1, the brewed liquid outside the filter screen layer 1 can easily pass through the filter screen 10 between the first gasket 8 and the second gasket 9, and a small part of the residue of brewed solids passing through the filter screen layer 1 can also be blocked by the filter screen 10 between the first gasket 8 and the second pad 9 solid. There are fewer residues in the liquid poured out of the pot body 2 , which improves the effect of filtering residues of the French press pot, and the brewed liquid is also extremely easy to flow out of the pot body 2 .
在本实施例中,过滤网层1中包括的过滤网10数量可以为1、2、3……,第一垫片8和第二垫片9之间的过滤网10数量可以为2、3、4。In this embodiment, the number of filter screens 10 included in the filter screen layer 1 may be 1, 2, 3 .
进一步地,参见图2和图3,第一垫片8上和第二垫片9上均设有至少一个开口18,开口18裸露出位于第一垫片8和第二垫片9之间的过滤网10。Further, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , at least one opening 18 is provided on the first gasket 8 and the second gasket 9 , and the opening 18 exposes the filter screen 10 between the first gasket 8 and the second gasket 9 .
在本实施例中,第一垫片8上和第二垫片9上均设有至少一个开口18,增大了液体可穿过过滤网10的面积,使得液体更加容易流出壶体2。In this embodiment, at least one opening 18 is provided on the first pad 8 and the second pad 9 , which increases the area where the liquid can pass through the filter 10 , making it easier for the liquid to flow out of the kettle body 2 .
进一步地,参见图2,第二垫片9中部设有凸台16和第三通孔17,至少一个过滤网10中每个过滤网10均套装在凸台16上,凸台16的上端与活塞筒5的下端连接,第三通孔17与活塞筒5连通。Further, referring to Fig. 2, the middle part of the second gasket 9 is provided with a boss 16 and a third through hole 17, and each filter screen 10 in at least one filter screen 10 is all sleeved on the boss 16, and the upper end of the boss 16 is connected with the lower end of the piston cylinder 5, and the third through hole 17 communicates with the piston cylinder 5.
在本实施例中,通过第二垫片9可以完成第一垫片8、第二垫片9及第一垫片8和第二垫片9之间过滤网10的总体装配。In this embodiment, the overall assembly of the first gasket 8 , the second gasket 9 and the filter screen 10 between the first gasket 8 and the second gasket 9 can be completed through the second gasket 9 .
进一步地,参见图1,所述法压壶还包括第一纳物盒11和第二纳物盒 12,第一纳物盒11的上端和第二纳物盒12的上端均连接在第二垫片9的下端,第一纳物盒11上和第二纳物盒12上均设有至少一个第四通孔15,过滤网层1位于第二纳物盒12中,第一纳物盒11位于过滤网10中,第一纳物盒11上端设有用于与第三通孔17连通的开口18,第一纳物盒11内部用于放置固体冲泡物。Further, referring to Fig. 1, described French pressure pot also comprises the first storage box 11 and the second storage box 12, the upper end of the first storage box 11 and the upper end of the second storage box 12 are all connected to the lower end of the second gasket 9, the first storage box 11 and the second storage box 12 are all provided with at least one fourth through hole 15, the filter screen layer 1 is positioned in the second storage box 12, the first storage box 11 is positioned in the filter screen 10, the first storage box 11 upper end is provided with a third The opening 18 communicated with the through hole 17 is used for placing solid brewing substances inside the first storage box 11 .
在本实施例中,第一纳物盒11内部用于放置固体冲泡物,由于冲泡过程中,会产生残渣和污渍,而这些残渣和污渍大多会遗留在第一纳物盒11 中,因此,本法压壶清洗更加方便,而过滤网层1位于第一纳物盒11和第二纳物盒12之间,可以更加稳定不易变形。In this embodiment, the inside of the first storage box 11 is used to place solid brewing substances. During the brewing process, residues and stains will be generated, and most of these residues and stains will be left in the first storage box 11. Therefore, this French press pot is more convenient to clean, and the filter layer 1 is located between the first storage box 11 and the second storage box 12, which can be more stable and difficult to deform.
进一步地,参见图1,活塞筒5的外壁设有限位部13,第一垫片8套装在活塞筒5上,且第一垫片8的上端与限位部13接触,限位部13对第一垫片8在活塞筒5上的套装位置进行限定。Further, referring to FIG. 1 , the outer wall of the piston cylinder 5 is provided with a limiting portion 13, the first gasket 8 is set on the piston cylinder 5, and the upper end of the first gasket 8 is in contact with the limiting portion 13, and the limiting portion 13 limits the set position of the first gasket 8 on the piston cylinder 5.
在本实施例中,限定部对第一垫片8在活塞筒5上的套装位置进行限定,配合第二垫片9,使得第二垫片9将过滤网10和第一垫片8均压合在限位部13上,当然第一垫片8也可以螺纹连接在活塞筒5上。In this embodiment, the limiting portion defines the fitting position of the first gasket 8 on the piston barrel 5, and cooperates with the second gasket 9, so that the second gasket 9 presses both the filter screen 10 and the first gasket 8 on the limiting portion 13. Of course, the first gasket 8 can also be screwed on the piston barrel 5.
进一步地,参见图1,限位部13包括多个设置在活塞筒5外壁上的凸起。Further, referring to FIG. 1 , the limiting portion 13 includes a plurality of protrusions arranged on the outer wall of the piston barrel 5 .
在本实施例中,限位部13可以为活塞筒5外壁上的多个凸起,多个凸起均匀分布在活塞筒5上。In this embodiment, the limiting portion 13 may be a plurality of protrusions on the outer wall of the piston barrel 5 , and the plurality of protrusions are evenly distributed on the piston barrel 5 .
进一步地,参见图3,还包括环形螺纹弹簧14,该环形螺纹弹簧14固定在第一垫片8边缘,环形螺纹弹簧14压合在与第一垫片8相邻的过滤网10上,并将与第一垫片8相邻的过滤网10边缘压合在壶体2内壁上。Further, referring to FIG. 3 , an annular thread spring 14 is also included, the annular thread spring 14 is fixed on the edge of the first gasket 8, the annular thread spring 14 is pressed on the filter screen 10 adjacent to the first gasket 8, and the edge of the filter screen 10 adjacent to the first gasket 8 is pressed on the inner wall of the kettle body 2.
在本实施例中,通过环形螺纹弹簧14对过滤网10的压合使得该过滤网10将壶体2内部空间分隔,提高了位于第一垫片8和第二垫片9之间的过滤网10的过滤效果,防止了残渣从位于第一垫片8和第二垫片9之间的过滤网10的边缘流出。In this embodiment, the pressure of the filter screen 10 by the annular thread spring 14 makes the filter screen 10 separate the inner space of the kettle body 2, which improves the filtering effect of the filter screen 10 between the first gasket 8 and the second gasket 9, and prevents residues from flowing out from the edge of the filter screen 10 between the first gasket 8 and the second gasket 9.
从以上的描述中,可以看出,本申请实现了如下技术效果:From the above description, it can be seen that the present application has achieved the following technical effects:
在实施例中,采用活塞4机构连通杯状过滤网层1的方式,通过活塞 4机构将过滤网层1内部的液体吸入或者将活塞4机构内部的液体推入过滤网层1内部,以使过滤网层1外部的液体进入过滤网层1内部或过滤网层1内部的液体流出至过滤网层1外部,将液体与固体冲泡物混合过程限制在过滤网层中,并使得产生的残渣和污渍大部分都留在了过滤网层中,到达了降低污损面积的目的,从而实现了更加方便容易地清洗本法压壶的的的技术效果,进而解决了由于壶内需要清洗面积较大,不易清洗,给使用者带来极大的不便的问题。In the embodiment, the piston 4 mechanism is used to communicate with the cup-shaped filter layer 1, and the piston 4 mechanism sucks the liquid inside the filter layer 1 or pushes the liquid inside the piston 4 mechanism into the filter layer 1, so that the liquid outside the filter layer 1 enters the filter layer 1 or the liquid inside the filter layer 1 flows out to the outside of the filter layer 1, the mixing process of liquid and solid brewing is limited in the filter layer, and most of the generated residues and stains are left in the filter layer, and the purpose of reducing the stained area is achieved. , thereby realizing the technical effect of cleaning the French press pot more conveniently and easily, and then solving the problem that the pot needs to be cleaned due to its large area and is difficult to clean, which brings great inconvenience to the user.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, there may be various modifications and changes in the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.
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