CN108325655A - A kind of environment-friendly garbage processor - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly garbage processor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108325655A CN108325655A CN201810112863.6A CN201810112863A CN108325655A CN 108325655 A CN108325655 A CN 108325655A CN 201810112863 A CN201810112863 A CN 201810112863A CN 108325655 A CN108325655 A CN 108325655A
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- Prior art keywords
- casing
- storing box
- material storing
- environment
- grinding
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010041662 Splinter Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000149 chemical water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
- B02C18/182—Disc-shaped knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2291—Feed chute arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C25/00—Control arrangements specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/266—Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/2665—Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/04—Garbage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly garbage processors, including casing, material storing box, feeding cylinder, crushing grinding device, driving motor, water supply installation, drain means, drying unit, controller and switch, feed cylinder is equipped at the casing upper end center, feeding cylinder is equipped with above the feed cylinder, anti-splashing device is equipped in the feeding cylinder, the crushing grinding device is by Bit Grinding cutterhead, shaft, grind gear ring, cutterhead tooth lapping, cutter, gear knife collectively forms, the water supply installation is by feed pipe, nozzle, first solenoid valve collectively forms, the drain means are by drainage plate, drainage impeller, drain tube collectively forms, the material storing box bottom end is connected with drainpipe, filter plate is equipped in the material storing box, electric heater and ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the material storing box top is connected with exhaust pipe.The invention has the advantages that of simple structure and strong practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage disposer technical field, especially a kind of environment-friendly garbage processor.
Background technology
Environmental protection causes the attention of industrialized country first since industrial development causes problem of environmental pollution excessively serious
And generate, so that the whole society is paid attention to and handle pollution problem using state's laws regulation and public opinion.Rubbish from cooking contains
High moisture and organic matter, it is easy to addle, generate stench.By dealing carefully with and processing, it can be converted into new resource, it is high
The characteristics of content of organics, makes it can be used as fertilizer, feed after strictly handling, and can also generate biogas and be used as fuel or power generation,
Oil fraction then can be used for preparing bio-fuel.Rubbish from cooking is illegally collected and is recycled and can be generated to environment and residents ' health
It threatens.Rubbish from cooking is collected separately, it is possible to reduce enter the amount of the organic matter of landfill yard, reduce foul smell and landfill leachate
It generates, excess moisture can also be avoided to be adversely affected caused by incineration treatment of garbage, reduce the corrosion to equipment.Food waste rubbish
Rubbish is low in China's utilization rate, tends not to reach environmentally friendly utilization, therefore can effectively improve rubbish from cooking there is an urgent need for one kind and utilize
The environment-friendly garbage processor of rate.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of environment-friendly garbage processor.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of environment-friendly garbage processor, including casing, material storing box,
Feeding cylinder, crushing grinding device, driving motor, water supply installation, drain means, drying unit, controller and switch, the casing
It is provided with feed inlet at upper end center, the feed cylinder being fixedly connected with the feed inlet, the feed cylinder are equipped at the feed inlet
Top is equipped with feeding cylinder, and the feeding cylinder and the feed cylinder are provided with recessed on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder upper end by flanged joint
Slot is installed with anti-splashing device in the groove, and feeding cylinder upper end outer wall is equipped with the flange that can be installed on sink mouth,
The crushing grinding device is by the casing and central point is located at grinding cutter head on the casing central axis, is opened in
First at the grinding cutter head center turn for being open, being inserted through first opening and being fixedly connected with the grinding cutter head
Axis, the grinding gear ring being fixed on the casing inner wall, be fixed on the grinding cutter head external cylindrical surface and with the tooth lapping
Corresponding cutterhead tooth lapping is enclosed, is sleeved in the shaft and several cutter above the grinding cutter head, fixation
It is on the housing and with the cutter collectively forming for several gear knives being spaced apart, the water supply installation is by being opened in
State the water inlet of casing upper end side, one end connect feed pipe that the other end connect with city's water interface with the water inlet, is located at
The nozzle connecting in the casing and with the feed pipe, the first solenoid valve being located on the feed pipe collectively form, described
Diagonally downward, the drain means are by being fixed on the casing inner wall and under the grinding cutter head for the injection direction of nozzle
The drainage plate of side, second be opened at drainage plate center opening are embedded in bearing in the opening, are sleeved on described turn
It is located at drainage impeller above the drainage plate, opens on the housing and positioned at the row of drainage plate upper end side on axis
Head piece, at the drainage port and with the drainage port be tightly connected drain tube collectively form, described drain tube one end with
The casing connection other end is connect with the material storing box, material storing box upper end side be provided with connect with the drain tube into
Head piece, the material storing box bottom end are provided with discharge outlet, the drainpipe being tightly connected with the discharge outlet, institute are equipped at the discharge outlet
It states in material storing box and is equipped with filter plate above the discharge outlet, the material storing box top is provided with exhaust outlet, the exhaust outlet
Place is equipped with the exhaust pipe being tightly connected with the exhaust outlet, and the exhaust pipe is equipped with second solenoid valve and mute wind turbine.
The shaft is inserted through the bearing and is connect with the driving motor for being fixed on the bottom of shell vertically, the casing
It is interior and positioned at the driving motor both sides be equipped with controller, Hall sensor and overload protective device.
Flange gasket is equipped between the feeding cylinder and the flange of the feed cylinder junction.
The anti-splashing device by be installed in the groove rubber washer, tilt and be fixed on the inside of the rubber washer
Round edge upper stop piece, the resetting spring being secured transverse between the feeding cylinder and the catch collectively form.
Adjacent formation is coniform successively in the rubber washer for the catch, and the quantity of the catch is 4, the bullet
The quantity of spring is identical as the quantity of the catch.
If being provided with dry grinding blanking port on the grinding cutter head, the diameter of the grinding blanking port and the tooth lapping
Circle is identical with the cutterhead grinding clearance distance of between cog.
The shaft is connect by shaft coupling with the driving motor.
The material storing box is equipped with discharge door.
In the material storing box and positioned at the filter plate top electric heater and ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
It is the controller and the driving motor, switch button, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, electric heater, mute
Wind turbine, Hall sensor and overload protective device are electrically connected.
A kind of environment-friendly garbage processor made using technical scheme of the present invention can carry out powder to food waste food garbage
Broken, collection is dried and is recycled, and automatic water-supply assisted comminution in crushing process, auto water stopping after crushing rationally utilizes water
Resource collects the food garbage particle after drying and can be used as fertilizer, that is, reduces pollution of the rubbish to environment, and improve rubbish
Secondary use rate, keep environment finer.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of environment-friendly garbage processor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of vertical view of environment-friendly garbage processor of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of front view of environment-friendly garbage processor of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of overhead sectional view of environment-friendly garbage processor of the present invention.
In figure, 1, casing；2, material storing box；3, feeding cylinder；4, driving motor；5, controller；6, it switchs；7, feed cylinder；8、
Flange；9, ultraviolet germicidal lamp；10, flange；11, grinding cutter head；12, shaft；13, gear ring is ground；14, cutterhead tooth lapping；15、
Cutter；16, knife is kept off；17, feed pipe；18, nozzle；19, the first solenoid valve；20, drainage plate；21, bearing；22, drainage impeller；
23, drain tube；24, drainpipe；25, exhaust pipe；26, second solenoid valve；27, mute wind turbine；28, Hall sensor；29, it overloads
Protector；30, flange gasket；31, rubber washer；32, catch；33, resetting spring；34, blanking port is ground；35, shaft coupling；36、
Discharge door；37, electric heater.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of environment-friendly garbage processor, packet
Include casing 1, material storing box 2, feeding cylinder 3, crushing grinding device, driving motor 4, water supply installation, drain means, drying unit, control
Device processed 5 and switch 6 are provided with feed inlet at 1 upper end center of the casing, are equipped at the feed inlet and the feed inlet fixes company
The feed cylinder 7 connect, 7 top of the feed cylinder are equipped with feeding cylinder 3, and the feeding cylinder 3 is connect with the feed cylinder 7 by flange 8,
It is provided with groove on 3 upper end inner wall of the feeding cylinder, anti-splashing device, 3 upper end outer wall of the feeding cylinder are installed in the groove
It is equipped with the flange 10 that can be installed on sink mouth, the casing 1 is interior and central point is located at by being located at for the crushing grinding device
Grinding cutter head 11 on 1 central axis of the casing, first be opened at 11 center of the grinding cutter head opening, be inserted through it is described
First opening and be fixedly connected with the grinding cutter head 11 shaft 12, be fixed on 1 inner wall of the casing grinding gear ring 13,
It is fixed on 11 external cylindrical surface of the grinding cutter head and cutterhead tooth lapping 14 corresponding with the grinding gear ring 13, is sleeved on institute
It states in shaft 12 and positioned at several cutter 15 of 11 top of the grinding cutter head, is fixed on the casing 1 and is cut with described
Cutter 15 is in collectively forming for several gear knives 16 being spaced apart, and the water supply installation is by being opened in 1 upper end side of the casing
Water inlet, one end connect the feed pipe 17 that the other end connect with city's water interface with the water inlet, be located in the casing 1 and with
The nozzle 18 of the connection of the feed pipe 17, the first solenoid valve 19 being located on the feed pipe 17 collectively form, the nozzle 18
Injection direction diagonally downward, the drain means are by being fixed on 1 inner wall of the casing and under the grinding cutter head 11
The drainage plate 20 of side, is embedded in bearing 21 in the opening, is sleeved on second be opened at 20 center of drainage plate opening
It is located at the drainage impeller 22 of 20 top of the drainage plate, is opened on the casing 1 and is located at the drainage in the shaft 12
The drainage port of 20 upper end side of plate, the 23 common structure of drain tube being tightly connected at the drainage port and with the drainage port
At 23 one end of the drain tube connect the other end with the casing 1 and connect with the material storing box 2,2 upper end side of the material storing box
It is provided with the flow inlet being connect with the drain tube 23,2 bottom end of the material storing box is provided with discharge outlet, is equipped with and institute at the discharge outlet
The drainpipe 24 of discharge outlet sealed connection is stated, the material storing box 2 is interior and filter plate, the storage are equipped with above the discharge outlet
2 top of hopper is provided with exhaust outlet, and the exhaust ports are equipped with the exhaust pipe 25 being tightly connected with the exhaust outlet, the exhaust pipe
25 are equipped with second solenoid valve 26 and mute wind turbine 27；The shaft 12 is inserted through the bearing 21 and is fixed on the machine vertically
The driving motor 4 of 1 bottom of shell connects, and controller 5, hall sensing are equipped in the casing 1 and positioned at 4 both sides of the driving motor
Device 28 and overload protective device 29；Flange gasket 30 is equipped between the flange 8 of 7 junction of the feeding cylinder 3 and the feed cylinder；It is described anti-
Splinter device by be installed in the groove rubber washer 31, tilt be fixed on 31 inside round edge upper stop piece of the rubber washer
32, the resetting spring 33 being secured transverse between the feeding cylinder 3 and the catch 32 collectively forms；The catch 32 is in the rubber
Adjacent formation is coniform successively in rubber gasket 31, and the quantity of the catch 32 is 4, the quantity of the spring and the catch 32
Quantity it is identical；If being provided with dry grinding blanking port 34 on the grinding cutter head 11, it is described grinding blanking port 34 diameter with
Clearance distance between the grinding gear ring 13 and the cutterhead tooth lapping 14 is identical；The shaft 12 by shaft coupling 35 with it is described
Driving motor 4 connects；The material storing box 2 is equipped with discharge door 36；In the material storing box 2 and positioned at described in filter plate top
Electric heater 37 and ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9；The controller 5 and the driving motor 4,6 button of switch, the first solenoid valve 19,
Second solenoid valve 26, electric heater 37, mute wind turbine 27,29 electricity of ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9, Hall sensor 28 and overload protective device
Property connection.
The characteristics of the present embodiment is, crushing grinding device is by being located in casing and central point is located on casing central axis
Grinding cutter head, be opened at grinding cutter head center the first opening, be inserted through the first opening and be fixedly connected with grinding cutter head
Shaft, the grinding gear ring being fixed on casing inner wall, be fixed on grinding cutter head external cylindrical surface and with grinding gear ring it is corresponding
Cutterhead tooth lapping is sleeved in shaft and several cutter above the grinding cutter head, is fixed on casing and and cutter
In collectively forming for several gear knives being spaced apart, water supply installation is by being opened in water inlet, one end and the water inlet of casing upper end side
Mouthful connection the other end connect with city's water interface feed pipe, connect in casing and with feed pipe nozzle, be located at feed pipe
On the first solenoid valve collectively form, drain means by be fixed on casing inner wall and drainage plate below grinding cutter head,
It is opened in the at drainage plate center second opening, the bearing being inlaid in opening, it is sleeved in shaft and is located above drainage plate
Drainage impeller is opened on casing and seals company positioned at the drainage port of drainage plate upper end side, at drainage port and with drainage port
The drain tube connect collectively forms, and drain tube one end connect the other end with casing and connect with material storing box, and material storing box upper end side is provided with
The flow inlet being connect with drain tube, material storing box bottom end are provided with discharge outlet, the draining being tightly connected with discharge outlet are equipped at discharge outlet
Pipe, material storing box is interior and filter plate is equipped with above discharge outlet, in material storing box and is located at electric heater above filter plate, material storing box
Top is provided with exhaust outlet, and exhaust ports are equipped with the exhaust pipe being tightly connected with exhaust outlet, exhaust pipe be equipped with second solenoid valve with
Mute wind turbine.A kind of environment-friendly garbage processor made using technical scheme of the present invention, can carry out food waste food garbage
It crushes, collect, dry and recycles, automatic water-supply assisted comminution in crushing process, auto water stopping after crushing rationally utilizes
Water resource collects the food garbage particle after drying and can be used as fertilizer, that is, reduces pollution of the rubbish to environment, and improve rubbish
The secondary use rate of rubbish, keeps environment finer.
In the present embodiment, first feeding cylinder being inserted into sink mouth, the flange on feeding cylinder can be pressed on sink bottom surface,
Feeding cylinder is set to install in the sink, by feeding cylinder with the flange on feed cylinder to being tightened thereafter by bolt；When needs pair
When food garbage crushes cleaning, food garbage is put by feeding cylinder into shell, when food garbage passes through catch, is resetted
Spring stress is shunk, and to allow food garbage can smoothly enter into casing, then presses switch button, the first solenoid valve and driving
Electrical power, driving motor by shaft coupling drive shaft rotate, shaft drive cutter and grinding cutter head rotation, cutter with
Gear knife first carries out high-speed cutting to the food garbage fallen into, and the food garbage after cutting is fallen on grinding cutter head, on grinding cutter head
Food garbage by centrifugal force to the border movement of grinding cutter head, rubbish is ground into carefully by subsequent cutterhead tooth lapping and grinding gear ring
Little particle, rubbish can be splashed to feeding cylinder during attrition grinding, by blocking so that the rubbish to splash will not fly out for catch
Feeding cylinder, to protect indoor people, the rubbish after grinding is fallen by grinding blanking port on drainage disk, and drainage impeller connects with shaft
It connects and rotates together with and be discharged to the food garbage on drainage disk in drain tube by drainage port, Hall sensor is by driving motor rotating speed
Information is sent to controller, and after the completion of rubbish crushing, driving motor rotating speed can be in maximum (top) speed value section, and controller is integrated
The signal of Hall sensor, when the time that the rotating speed of driving motor is in unloaded maximum (top) speed interval value being more than 5 seconds, controller
Judgement food garbage crushes completely, and driving motor is in idling conditions, then controller makes driving motor and the first solenoid valve automatically
It powers off, grinding up the refuse into material storing box in drain tube, filter plate leaves granular rubbish, electrical heating after filtering water
Device, ultraviolet germicidal lamp and mute wind turbine are powered, and electric heater promotes rubbish temperature, promotes residual moisture to evaporate, mute wind
Machine ventilation promotes air circulation to accelerate moisture loss, and ultraviolet sterilization light irradiation is eliminated the bacterium in rubbish, beaten after drying
The bin gate that begins to rehearse can be taken off grinding up the refuse for drying, because wherein also having nutriment so can be used as fertilizer.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of which part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processor, including casing（1）, material storing box（2）, feeding cylinder（3）, crushing grinding device, driving
Motor（4）, water supply installation, drain means, drying unit, controller（5）And switch（6）, which is characterized in that the casing（1）
It is provided with feed inlet at upper end center, the feed cylinder being fixedly connected with the feed inlet is equipped at the feed inlet（7）, the feeding
Cylinder（7）Top is equipped with feeding cylinder（3）, the feeding cylinder（3）With the feed cylinder（7）Pass through flange（8）Connection, the feeding cylinder
（3）It is provided with groove on the inner wall of upper end, anti-splashing device, the feeding cylinder are installed in the groove（3）Upper end outer wall is equipped with
The flange that can be installed on sink mouth（10）, the crushing grinding device is by being located at the casing（1）Interior and central point is located at institute
State casing（1）Grinding cutter head on central axis（11）, be opened in the grinding cutter head（11）First at center is open, is inserted through
It is described first opening and with the grinding cutter head（11）The shaft being fixedly connected（12）, be fixed on the casing（1）On inner wall
Grind gear ring（13）, be fixed on the grinding cutter head（11）On external cylindrical surface and with the grinding gear ring（13）Corresponding cutterhead
Tooth lapping（14）, be sleeved on the shaft（12）Above and it is located at the grinding cutter head（11）Several cutter of top（15）, it is solid
It is scheduled on the casing（1）It is upper and with the cutter（15）In several gear knives being spaced apart（16）Collectively form, the confession
Water installations are by being opened in the casing（1）The water inlet of upper end side, one end connect the other end and city's water interface with the water inlet
The feed pipe of connection（17）, be located at the casing（1）It is interior and with the feed pipe（17）The nozzle of connection（18）, be located at the confession
Water pipe（17）On the first solenoid valve（19）It collectively forms, the nozzle（18）Injection direction diagonally downward, drainage dress
It sets by being fixed on the casing（1）On inner wall and it is located at the grinding cutter head（11）The drainage plate of lower section（20）, be opened in the row
Flowing plate（20）The second opening at center, embedded bearing in the opening（21）, be sleeved on the shaft（12）Its upper position
In the drainage plate（20）The drainage impeller of top（22）, be opened in the casing（1）Above and it is located at the drainage plate（20）Upper end
The drainage port of side, the drain tube being tightly connected at the drainage port and with the drainage port（23）It collectively forms, it is described
Drain tube（23）One end and the casing（1）Connect the other end and the material storing box（2）Connection, the material storing box（2）Upper end one
Side is provided with and the drain tube（23）The flow inlet of connection, the material storing box（2）Bottom end is provided with discharge outlet, is set at the discharge outlet
There is the drainpipe being tightly connected with the discharge outlet（24）, the material storing box（2）It is interior and be equipped with above the discharge outlet
Filter plate, the material storing box（2）Top is provided with exhaust outlet, and the exhaust ports are equipped with the exhaust pipe being tightly connected with the exhaust outlet
（25）, the exhaust pipe（25）It is equipped with second solenoid valve（26）With mute wind turbine（27）.
2. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaft（12）It is inserted through institute
State bearing（21）Be fixed on the casing vertically（1）The driving motor of bottom（4）Connection, the casing（1）It is interior and be located at institute
State driving motor（4）Both sides are equipped with controller（5）, Hall sensor（28）And overload protective device（29）.
3. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding cylinder（3）With it is described
Feed cylinder（7）The flange of junction（8）Between be equipped with flange gasket（30）.
4. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-splashing device is by clamping
Rubber washer in the groove（31）, tilt be fixed on the rubber washer（31）Inside round edge upper stop piece（32）, laterally
It is fixed on the feeding cylinder（3）With the catch（32）Between resetting spring（33）It collectively forms.
5. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the catch（32）In the rubber
Rubber gasket（31）Inside coniform, the catch of adjacent formation successively（32）Quantity be 4, the quantity of the spring and the gear
Piece（32）Quantity it is identical.
6. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grinding cutter head（11）On open
If there is dry grinding blanking port（34）, the grinding blanking port（34）Diameter and the grinding gear ring（13）With the cutterhead
Tooth lapping（14）Between clearance distance it is identical.
7. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaft（12）Pass through shaft coupling
Device（35）With the driving motor（4）Connection.
8. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material storing box（2）It is equipped with
Discharge door（36）.
9. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material storing box（2）Interior and position
The electric heater above the filter plate（37）And ultraviolet germicidal lamp（9）.
10. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller（5）With it is described
Driving motor（4）, switch（6）Button, the first solenoid valve（19）, second solenoid valve（26）, electric heater（37）, mute wind turbine
（27）, ultraviolet germicidal lamp（9）, Hall sensor（28）And overload protective device（29）It is electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810112863.6A CN108325655A (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810112863.6A CN108325655A (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage processor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108325655A true CN108325655A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62928612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810112863.6A Withdrawn CN108325655A (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage processor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108325655A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109570203A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-05 | 杭州汉山环境工程技术有限公司 | A kind of food waste treatment device with drying function |
| CN109807154A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-28 | 杭州汉山环境工程技术有限公司 | A kind of Novel kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN110206109A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-06 | 福建泉州市剑井贸易有限公司 | Smart home garbage pulverator |
| CN110947336A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-03 | 江苏华源生态农业有限公司 | Raw materials dispensing device for chemical fertilizer production |
| CN111719649A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-29 | 熊群英 | Kitchen sewage discharging channel anti-blocking system |
| CN111735134A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Sterilizing device and sterilizing method |
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| CN113058699A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-02 | 江苏玺鼎环保设备有限公司 | Domestic kitchen sewage treatment plant |
| CN113143157A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-23 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Cleaning machine |
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| CN113143141A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-23 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Cleaning machine |
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| CN109807154A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-28 | 杭州汉山环境工程技术有限公司 | A kind of Novel kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN109570203A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-05 | 杭州汉山环境工程技术有限公司 | A kind of food waste treatment device with drying function |
| CN110206109A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-06 | 福建泉州市剑井贸易有限公司 | Smart home garbage pulverator |
| CN110947336A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-03 | 江苏华源生态农业有限公司 | Raw materials dispensing device for chemical fertilizer production |
| CN113143157A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-23 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Cleaning machine |
| CN113143142A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-23 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Cleaning machine |
| CN113143141A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-23 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Cleaning machine |
| CN113152608A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-23 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A refuse treatment ware that is used for refuse treatment mechanism's impeller and uses to have this impeller |
| CN111735134A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Sterilizing device and sterilizing method |
| CN111719649A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-29 | 熊群英 | Kitchen sewage discharging channel anti-blocking system |
| CN111719649B (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2021-09-28 | 东易日盛家居装饰集团股份有限公司 | Kitchen sewage discharging channel anti-blocking system |
| CN112032561A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-04 | 孙龙 | Ultramicro-pressure self-operated pressure regulating valve |
| CN112814094A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-05-18 | 陈铮 | Kitchen garbage treater flotation, slag extractor constructs |
| CN113058699A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-02 | 江苏玺鼎环保设备有限公司 | Domestic kitchen sewage treatment plant |
| CN113058699B (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2023-09-26 | 展视网（北京）科技有限公司 | Domestic kitchen sewage treatment plant |
| CN113976266A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-28 | 合肥工业大学 | A new type of kitchen waste processor |
| CN116239402A (en) * | 2023-02-16 | 2023-06-09 | 揭阳市库伟实业有限公司 | A device for quickly processing kitchen waste into organic fertilizer |
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Effective date of registration: 20210303 Address after: No. 33, leigudun Avenue, Suizhou City, Hubei Province Applicant after: Kan Jianfa Address before: 215555 -2, 2 light textile Road, Xinzhuang Town, Changshou City, Suzhou, Jiangsu. Applicant before: SUZHOU ZHUANCHUANG PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20180727 |
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