CN108322574A - Display screen, terminal display screen component and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Display screen, terminal display screen component and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN108322574A CN108322574A CN201810276674.2A CN201810276674A CN108322574A CN 108322574 A CN108322574 A CN 108322574A CN 201810276674 A CN201810276674 A CN 201810276674A CN 108322574 A CN108322574 A CN 108322574A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
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Abstract
本申请实施例提供一种显示屏、终端显示屏组件及移动终端。所述显示屏具有在所述显示屏厚度方向上贯穿所述显示屏的第一通孔,所述显示屏包括:显示模组,所述第一通孔包括在所述显示模组厚度方向上贯穿所述显示模组的第一子通孔;框架,所述第一通孔包括在所述框架厚度方向上贯穿所述框架的第二子通孔,所述第一子通孔和第二子通孔相互连通,所述显示模组层叠设置在所述框架的内表面上,所述框架的外表面设置有定位结构,所述定位结构与所述框架一体设置,所述定位结构围绕在所述第二子通孔周围。本申请实施例可以增加终端显示屏组件的显示区。
Embodiments of the present application provide a display screen, a terminal display screen component, and a mobile terminal. The display screen has a first through hole passing through the display screen in the thickness direction of the display screen, the display screen includes: a display module, the first through hole is included in the thickness direction of the display module A first sub-through hole penetrating through the display module; a frame, the first through hole includes a second sub-through hole penetrating the frame in the thickness direction of the frame, the first sub-through hole and the second sub-through hole The sub-through holes are connected to each other, the display modules are stacked on the inner surface of the frame, and the outer surface of the frame is provided with a positioning structure, the positioning structure is integrated with the frame, and the positioning structure surrounds around the second sub-hole. The embodiment of the present application can increase the display area of the display screen component of the terminal.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及终端技术领域,特别涉及一种显示屏、终端显示屏组件及移动终端。The present application relates to the technical field of terminals, in particular to a display screen, a terminal display screen component and a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术的发展,诸如智能手机等移动终端越来越普及。在移动终端的使用过程中,例如拍照、聊天、玩游戏。移动终端功能越来越多,移动终端内部安装的器件越来越多,尤其是移动终端安装屏幕一面的器件越来越多,在移动终端尺寸不变的情况下,往往会牺牲显示屏的显示区域,使得显示屏的显示区域变小。With the development of communication technology, mobile terminals such as smart phones are becoming more and more popular. During the use of the mobile terminal, such as taking pictures, chatting, and playing games. There are more and more mobile terminal functions, and more and more devices are installed inside the mobile terminal, especially more and more devices are installed on the screen side of the mobile terminal. When the size of the mobile terminal remains unchanged, the display of the display screen is often sacrificed. area, making the display area of the display smaller.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种显示屏、终端显示屏组件及移动终端,可以提高显示屏的显示区。Embodiments of the present application provide a display screen, a terminal display screen component, and a mobile terminal, which can increase the display area of the display screen.
本申请实施例提供一种显示屏,所述显示屏具有在所述显示屏厚度方向上贯穿所述显示屏的第一通孔,所述显示屏包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a display screen, the display screen has a first through hole passing through the display screen in the thickness direction of the display screen, and the display screen includes:
显示模组,所述第一通孔包括在所述显示模组厚度方向上贯穿所述显示模组的第一子通孔;A display module, the first through hole includes a first sub-through hole penetrating the display module in the thickness direction of the display module;
框架,所述第一通孔包括在所述框架厚度方向上贯穿所述框架的第二子通孔,所述第一子通孔和第二子通孔相互连通,所述显示模组层叠设置在所述框架的内表面上,所述框架的外表面设置有定位结构,所述定位结构与所述框架一体设置,所述定位结构围绕在所述第二子通孔周围。frame, the first through hole includes a second sub-through hole penetrating through the frame in the thickness direction of the frame, the first sub-through hole and the second sub-through hole communicate with each other, and the display modules are stacked On the inner surface of the frame, the outer surface of the frame is provided with a positioning structure, the positioning structure is integrally provided with the frame, and the positioning structure surrounds the second sub-through hole.
本申请实施例还提供一种终端显示屏组件,包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal display screen assembly, including:
显示屏,具有在所述显示屏厚度方向上贯穿所述显示屏的第一通孔,所述显示屏包括显示模组和框架,所述第一通孔包括在所述显示模组厚度方向上贯穿所述显示模组的第一子通孔以及在所述框架厚度方向上贯穿所述框架的第二子通孔,所述第一子通孔和第二子通孔相互连通,所述显示模组层叠设置在所述框架的内表面上,所述框架的外表面设置有定位结构,所述定位结构与所述框架一体设置,所述定位结构围绕在所述第二子通孔周围;The display screen has a first through hole penetrating through the display screen in the thickness direction of the display screen, the display screen includes a display module and a frame, and the first through hole is included in the thickness direction of the display module A first sub-through hole passing through the display module and a second sub-through hole penetrating the frame in the thickness direction of the frame, the first sub-through hole and the second sub-through hole communicate with each other, the display The modules are stacked on the inner surface of the frame, the outer surface of the frame is provided with a positioning structure, the positioning structure is integrated with the frame, and the positioning structure surrounds the second sub-through hole;
光学器件,具有第一光学部和第二光学部,所述第一光学部放置于所述第一通孔内,所述第二光学部与所述定位结构固定连接,所述第二光学部由所述定位结构定位。The optical device has a first optical part and a second optical part, the first optical part is placed in the first through hole, the second optical part is fixedly connected with the positioning structure, and the second optical part Positioned by the positioning structure.
本申请实施例还提供一种移动终端,包括壳体和设置于所述壳体内的终端显示屏组件,所述终端显示屏组件为如上所述的终端显示屏组件。An embodiment of the present application further provides a mobile terminal, including a casing and a terminal display assembly disposed in the casing, where the terminal display assembly is the terminal display assembly as described above.
本申请实施例提供的移动终端、终端显示屏组件及显示屏,第一通孔贯穿显示屏,可以传输信号,可以将摄像头、传感器等光学器件安装对应到第一通孔位置,以通过第一通孔位置向外传输信号,无需额外占用移动终端的空间,在移动终端尺寸不变的情况下,增加终端显示屏组件的显示区。另外,光学元件可以由显示屏上的定位结构直接定位,无需再在壳体上设置定位结构。可以减少壳体和光学器件之间产生的公差,可以从整体上减少光学器件与显示屏在第一通孔位置的尺寸关系公差链,可以缩小第一通孔的尺寸,增加显示屏的显示区。In the mobile terminal, terminal display screen assembly, and display screen provided by the embodiments of the present application, the first through hole runs through the display screen and can transmit signals, and optical devices such as cameras and sensors can be installed corresponding to the position of the first through hole to pass through the first through hole. The position of the through hole transmits signals to the outside without occupying additional space of the mobile terminal, and increases the display area of the terminal display screen assembly under the condition that the size of the mobile terminal remains unchanged. In addition, the optical element can be directly positioned by the positioning structure on the display screen, without the need to provide a positioning structure on the housing. The tolerance generated between the housing and the optical device can be reduced, the tolerance chain of the dimensional relationship between the optical device and the display screen at the position of the first through hole can be reduced as a whole, the size of the first through hole can be reduced, and the display area of the display screen can be increased .
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3为图2中移动终端在A-A方向的部分剖面图。FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal in FIG. 2 along the direction A-A.
图4为图3中移动终端的拆分示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic disassembly diagram of the mobile terminal in FIG. 3 .
图5为图2中移动终端在A-A方向的另一部分剖面图。FIG. 5 is another partial cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal in FIG. 2 along the direction A-A.
图6为本申请实施例提供的显示屏组件的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a display screen assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图7为图6中显示屏组件的剖面图。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the display screen assembly in FIG. 6 .
图8为图7中显示屏组件的拆分示意图。FIG. 8 is a disassembled schematic diagram of the display screen assembly in FIG. 7 .
图9为图7中显示屏的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the display screen in FIG. 7 .
图10为图7中框架的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the frame in FIG. 7 .
图11为图7中框架的另一结构示意图。FIG. 11 is another structural schematic diagram of the frame in FIG. 7 .
图12为图7中框架的另一结构示意图。Fig. 12 is another structural schematic diagram of the frame in Fig. 7 .
图13为图7所示框架的另一结构示意图。FIG. 13 is another structural schematic diagram of the frame shown in FIG. 7 .
图14为图7所示框架的另一结构示意图。FIG. 14 is another structural schematic diagram of the frame shown in FIG. 7 .
图15为图7中框架的另一结构示意图。Fig. 15 is another structural schematic diagram of the frame in Fig. 7 .
图16为图7中框架的另一结构示意图。FIG. 16 is another structural schematic diagram of the frame in FIG. 7 .
图17为图7中框架的另一结构示意图。Fig. 17 is another structural schematic diagram of the frame in Fig. 7 .
图18为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。FIG. 18 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图19为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。FIG. 19 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Orientation indicated by rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc. The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components relation. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are examples only and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in various instances, such repetition is for simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, various specific process and material examples are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the use of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
在本申请中,通信终端”(或简称为“终端”)包括,但不限于被设置成经由有线线路连接(如经由公共交换电话网络(PSTN)、数字用户线路(DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接,以及/或另一数据连接/网络)和/或经由(例如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器,以及/或另一通信终端的)无线接口接收/发送通信信号的装置。被设置成通过无线接口通信的通信终端可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括,但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。In this application, "communication terminal" (or simply referred to as "terminal") includes, but is not limited to, is configured to connect via a wired line (such as via a public switched telephone network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network) and/or via (for example, for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM-FM broadcast transmitters, and/or a device for receiving/sending communication signals through a wireless interface of another communication terminal. A communication terminal configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal" or "mobile terminal". Mobile Examples of terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; Personal Communications Systems (PCS) terminals that may combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communication capabilities; may include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet/Intranet access, PDAs with web browsers, organizers, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices including radiotelephone transceivers.
本申请实施例提供一种显示屏、终端显示屏组件及移动终端。以下将分别进行详细说明。其中显示屏可以安装在终端显示屏组件中,终端显示屏组件可以设置在移动终端中,移动终端可以是智能手机、平板电脑等设备。Embodiments of the present application provide a display screen, a terminal display screen component, and a mobile terminal. The details will be described respectively below. The display screen can be installed in a terminal display screen assembly, and the terminal display screen assembly can be set in a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal can be a smart phone, a tablet computer or other devices.
请参阅图1,图1为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图。移动终端10可以包括盖板11、显示屏12、电路板13、电池14、壳体15、前置摄像头161、后置摄像头162以及指纹解锁模块17。需要说明的是,移动终端10并不限于以上内容,其还可以包括其他器件,或不包括后置摄像头16,或不包括指纹解锁模块17等。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. The mobile terminal 10 may include a cover 11 , a display screen 12 , a circuit board 13 , a battery 14 , a housing 15 , a front camera 161 , a rear camera 162 and a fingerprint unlocking module 17 . It should be noted that the mobile terminal 10 is not limited to the above content, and it may also include other components, or not include the rear camera 16, or not include the fingerprint unlocking module 17 and the like.
其中,盖板11安装到显示屏12上,以覆盖显示屏12。盖板11可以为透明玻璃盖板,以便显示屏透光盖板11进行显示。在一些实施例中,盖板11可以是用诸如蓝宝石等材料制成的玻璃盖板。Wherein, the cover plate 11 is installed on the display screen 12 to cover the display screen 12 . The cover plate 11 can be a transparent glass cover plate, so that the display screen can display through the light cover plate 11 . In some embodiments, the cover plate 11 may be a glass cover plate made of materials such as sapphire.
其中,壳体15可以形成移动终端10的外部轮廓。在一些实施例中,该壳体15可以包括中框151和后盖152,中框151和后盖152相互组合形成该壳体15,该中框151和后盖152可以形成收纳空间,以收纳电路板13、显示屏12、电池14等器件。进一步的,盖板11可以固定到壳体15上,该盖板11和壳体15形成密闭空间,以容纳电路板13、显示屏12、电池14等器件。在一些实施例中,盖板11盖设到中框151上,后盖152盖设到中框151上,盖板11和后盖152位于中框151的相对面,盖板11和后盖152相对设置。Wherein, the casing 15 may form the outer contour of the mobile terminal 10 . In some embodiments, the housing 15 may include a middle frame 151 and a rear cover 152, the middle frame 151 and the rear cover 152 are combined to form the housing 15, the middle frame 151 and the rear cover 152 may form a storage space for storing Circuit board 13, display screen 12, battery 14 and other devices. Further, the cover plate 11 can be fixed on the housing 15, and the cover plate 11 and the housing 15 form a closed space for accommodating components such as the circuit board 13, the display screen 12, and the battery 14. In some embodiments, the cover plate 11 is set on the middle frame 151, and the rear cover 152 is set on the middle frame 151. The cover plate 11 and the rear cover 152 are located on the opposite sides of the middle frame 151. relative settings.
在一些实施例中,壳体15可以为金属壳体,比如镁合金、不锈钢等金属。需要说明的是,本申请实施例壳体15的材料并不限于此,还可以采用其它方式,比如:壳体15可以为塑胶壳体。还比如:壳体15为陶瓷壳体。再比如:壳体15可以包括塑胶部分和金属部分,壳体15可以为金属和塑胶相互配合的壳体结构,具体的,可以先成型金属部分,比如采用注塑的方式形成镁合金基板,在镁合金基板上再注塑塑胶,形成塑胶基板,则构成完整的壳体结构。In some embodiments, the shell 15 can be a metal shell, such as magnesium alloy, stainless steel and other metals. It should be noted that the material of the housing 15 in the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto, and other methods may also be used, for example, the housing 15 may be a plastic housing. Another example: the shell 15 is a ceramic shell. Another example: the housing 15 can include a plastic part and a metal part, and the housing 15 can be a shell structure in which metal and plastic cooperate with each other. Specifically, the metal part can be formed first, such as forming a magnesium alloy substrate by injection molding. Plastic is then injected on the alloy substrate to form a plastic substrate, which constitutes a complete shell structure.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例壳体的结构并不限于此,比如:后盖和中框一体成型形成一壳体15结构,壳体直接具有一收纳空间,用于收纳电路板13、显示屏12、电池14等器件。It should be noted that the structure of the housing in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, for example: the back cover and the middle frame are integrally formed to form a housing 15 structure, and the housing directly has a storage space for accommodating the circuit board 13, display Screen 12, battery 14 and other devices.
其中,电路板13安装在壳体15中,该电路板13可以为移动终端10的主板,电路板13上可以集成有马达、麦克风、扬声器、耳机接口、通用串行总线接口、前置摄像头161、后置摄像头162、距离传感器、环境光传感器、受话器以及处理器等功能组件中的一个、两个或多个。Wherein, the circuit board 13 is installed in the housing 15, and the circuit board 13 can be the main board of the mobile terminal 10, and the circuit board 13 can be integrated with a motor, a microphone, a loudspeaker, an earphone interface, a universal serial bus interface, and a front camera 161 One, two or more of functional components such as a rear camera 162, a distance sensor, an ambient light sensor, a receiver, and a processor.
在一些实施例中,电路板13可以固定在壳体15内。具体的,电路板13可以通过螺钉螺接到中框151上,也可以采用卡扣的方式卡配到中框151上。需要说明的是,本申请实施例电路板13具体固定到中框151上的方式并不限于此,还可以其它方式,比如通过卡扣和螺钉共同固定的方式。In some embodiments, the circuit board 13 may be fixed within the housing 15 . Specifically, the circuit board 13 can be screwed to the middle frame 151 by screws, or can be snapped to the middle frame 151 by buckling. It should be noted that the method for fixing the circuit board 13 to the middle frame 151 in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, and other methods may also be used, such as a method of fixing together by buckles and screws.
其中,电池14安装在壳体15中,电池14与该电路板13进行电连接,以向移动终端10提供电源。壳体15可以作为电池14的电池盖。壳体15覆盖电池14以保护电池14,具体的是后盖覆盖电池14以保护电池14,减少电池14由于移动终端10的碰撞、跌落等而受到的损坏。Wherein, the battery 14 is installed in the housing 15 , and the battery 14 is electrically connected with the circuit board 13 to provide power to the mobile terminal 10 . The case 15 may serve as a battery cover for the battery 14 . The casing 15 covers the battery 14 to protect the battery 14 , specifically, the back cover covers the battery 14 to protect the battery 14 , so as to reduce the damage to the battery 14 due to collision or drop of the mobile terminal 10 .
其中,显示屏12安装在壳体15中,同时,显示屏12电连接至电路板13上,以形成移动终端10的显示面。显示屏12可以包括显示区和非显示区。显示区可以用来显示移动终端10的画面或者供用户进行触摸操控等。非显示区的顶部区域开设供声音、及光线传导的开孔,该非显示区域底部上可以设置指纹模组、触控按键等功能组件。其中盖板11安装到显示屏12上,以覆盖显示屏12,可以形成与显示屏12相同的显示区和非显示区,也可以形成不同的显示区域和非显示区域。Wherein, the display screen 12 is installed in the housing 15 , and at the same time, the display screen 12 is electrically connected to the circuit board 13 to form the display surface of the mobile terminal 10 . The display screen 12 may include a display area and a non-display area. The display area can be used for displaying the screen of the mobile terminal 10 or for the user to perform touch manipulation and the like. The top area of the non-display area is provided with openings for sound and light transmission, and the bottom of the non-display area can be provided with functional components such as fingerprint modules and touch buttons. Wherein the cover plate 11 is installed on the display screen 12 to cover the display screen 12, and may form the same display area and non-display area as the display screen 12, or may form different display areas and non-display areas.
在一些实施例中,显示屏12可以为液晶显示屏(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)或有机发光二极管显示屏(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等类型的显示屏。在一些实施例中,当显示屏12为液晶显示屏时,显示屏12可以包括依次层叠设置的背光模组、下偏光片、阵列基板、液晶层、彩膜基板以及上偏光片等结构。当显示屏12为有机发光二极管显示屏时,显示屏12可以包括依次层叠设置的基层、阳极层、有机层、导电层、发射层以及阴极层等结构。在一些实施例中,显示屏12可以为透明显示屏,也可以为非透明显示屏。In some embodiments, the display screen 12 may be a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) or an organic light-emitting diode display (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) or other type of display. In some embodiments, when the display screen 12 is a liquid crystal display screen, the display screen 12 may include a backlight module, a lower polarizer, an array substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a color filter substrate, and an upper polarizer stacked in sequence. When the display screen 12 is an organic light emitting diode display screen, the display screen 12 may include a base layer, an anode layer, an organic layer, a conductive layer, an emission layer, and a cathode layer that are sequentially stacked. In some embodiments, the display screen 12 may be a transparent display screen or a non-transparent display screen.
需要说明的是,显示屏12的结构并不限于此。比如,显示屏12可以为异形屏。It should be noted that the structure of the display screen 12 is not limited thereto. For example, the display screen 12 may be a special-shaped screen.
请参阅图2,图2为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。移动终端20包括盖板21、显示屏22、电路板23、电池24和壳体25。移动终端20与移动终端10的区别在于:显示屏22直接在其上形成有可透光区域221。比如:显示屏22设置有在厚度方向上贯穿显示屏22的第一通孔221,即可透光区域为第一通孔221,第一通孔221位置可以设置前置摄像头、听筒、传感器等光学器件,以便信号传输。其中,盖板21可以覆盖在第一通孔221位置,也可以开设对应的第一通孔。Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. The mobile terminal 20 includes a cover plate 21 , a display screen 22 , a circuit board 23 , a battery 24 and a housing 25 . The difference between the mobile terminal 20 and the mobile terminal 10 is that: the display screen 22 is directly formed with a light-permeable area 221 thereon. For example: the display screen 22 is provided with a first through hole 221 that runs through the display screen 22 in the thickness direction, that is, the light-transmitting area is the first through hole 221, and the position of the first through hole 221 can be provided with a front camera, an earpiece, a sensor, etc. Optics for signal transmission. Wherein, the cover plate 21 may cover the position of the first through hole 221 , or may open a corresponding first through hole.
请参阅图3和图4,图3为图2中移动终端在A-A方向的部分剖面图,图4为图3中移动终端的拆分示意图。移动终端20可以包括光学器件26,光学器件26安装在第一通孔211位置。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal in FIG. 2 in the direction A-A, and FIG. 4 is a schematic disassembly diagram of the mobile terminal in FIG. 3 . The mobile terminal 20 may include an optical device 26 installed at the position of the first through hole 211 .
其中,光学器件26可以包括第一光学部261、第二光学部262和第三光学部263,第一光学部261通过第二光学部262安装在第三光学部263上。第一光学部261可以安装在第一通孔311内,第二光学部262可以由壳体25进行定位,第三光学部263可以与其他部件配合。需要说明的是,在其他一些实施例中,光学器件可以不包括第三光学部263,而仅包括第一光学部261和第二光学部262,直接将第一光学部261安装在第二光学部261上。Wherein, the optical device 26 may include a first optical part 261 , a second optical part 262 and a third optical part 263 , and the first optical part 261 is mounted on the third optical part 263 through the second optical part 262 . The first optical part 261 can be installed in the first through hole 311 , the second optical part 262 can be positioned by the casing 25 , and the third optical part 263 can cooperate with other components. It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the optical device may not include the third optical part 263, but only include the first optical part 261 and the second optical part 262, and directly install the first optical part 261 on the second optical part 263. Section 261 on.
其中,光学器件26可以包括摄像头模组26,摄像头模组26以摄像头26为例进行说明。在一些实施例中,摄像头26可以包括镜头261、连接体262和基座263。即第一光学部261包括镜头261,第二光学部262包括连接体262,第三光学部263包括基座263,镜头261可以通过连接体262安装在基座263上。需要说明的是,在其他一些实施例中,摄像头26也可以不包括连接体262或基座263,而镜头261直接安装在连接体262上或基座263上。Wherein, the optical device 26 may include a camera module 26 , and the camera module 26 is described by taking the camera 26 as an example. In some embodiments, the camera 26 may include a lens 261 , a connecting body 262 and a base 263 . That is, the first optical part 261 includes a lens 261 , the second optical part 262 includes a connecting body 262 , and the third optical part 263 includes a base 263 , and the lens 261 can be mounted on the base 263 through the connecting body 262 . It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the camera 26 may not include the connection body 262 or the base 263 , and the lens 261 is directly mounted on the connection body 262 or the base 263 .
其中,摄像头26的镜头至少部分可以收纳在第一通孔26内,摄像头26可以直接集成在电路板23上,也可以通过信号线与电路板23电性连接。电路板23安装在壳体25内,电路板23与电池24电性连接。盖板21盖设在显示屏22上,且盖板21盖设住第一通孔221。其中壳体25可以参阅以上壳体15,电路板23可以参阅以上电路板13,电池24可以参阅以上电池14,在此不再赘述。Wherein, at least part of the lens of the camera 26 can be accommodated in the first through hole 26 , and the camera 26 can be directly integrated on the circuit board 23 , or can be electrically connected to the circuit board 23 through a signal line. The circuit board 23 is installed in the housing 25 , and the circuit board 23 is electrically connected to the battery 24 . The cover plate 21 covers the display screen 22 , and the cover plate 21 covers the first through hole 221 . For the housing 25, refer to the above housing 15, for the circuit board 23, refer to the above circuit board 13, and for the battery 24, refer to the above battery 14, which will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,第一通孔221可以为一个、两个或多个。第一通孔221可以靠近显示屏22的边缘,比如第一通孔221靠近显示屏22的一端。第一通孔221也可以靠近显示屏22的其他部位,比如靠近显示屏22的一侧、靠近显示屏22的边角位置或位于显示屏22的中间部位。第一通孔221可以为圆形孔、矩形孔,第一通孔221也可以为其他形状,比如不规则孔。In some embodiments, there may be one, two or more first through holes 221 . The first through hole 221 may be close to the edge of the display screen 22 , for example, the first through hole 221 is close to an end of the display screen 22 . The first through hole 221 can also be close to other parts of the display screen 22 , for example, close to a side of the display screen 22 , close to a corner of the display screen 22 or located in the middle of the display screen 22 . The first through hole 221 can be a circular hole or a rectangular hole, and the first through hole 221 can also be in other shapes, such as an irregular hole.
由上述可知,本申请实施例的摄像头26可以通过第一通孔221实现拍照和摄像,无需在移动终端上额外设置摄像头,本申请实施例的显示屏覆盖到壳体25的周缘位置,相比将摄像头设置在显示屏边缘位置的非显示区,在移动终端尺寸不变的情况,增加了显示屏的显示区。It can be seen from the above that the camera 26 of the embodiment of the present application can take pictures and video through the first through hole 221 without additionally installing a camera on the mobile terminal. The display screen of the embodiment of the present application covers the peripheral position of the housing 25, compared with Setting the camera in the non-display area at the edge of the display screen increases the display area of the display screen when the size of the mobile terminal remains unchanged.
在一些实施例中,显示屏22具有在第一通孔221位置的第一侧壁222,第一侧壁222环绕形成第一通孔221。镜头261放置在第一通孔221内,为了保护镜头261及显示屏22,镜头261与第一侧壁222相互间隔设置,保持安全距离,防止位于第一通孔221内的镜头261和第一侧壁222发生碰撞。在一些实施例中,镜头261和第一侧壁222的距离L1为0.4mm。In some embodiments, the display screen 22 has a first side wall 222 at the position of the first through hole 221 , and the first side wall 222 surrounds the first through hole 221 . The lens 261 is placed in the first through hole 221. In order to protect the lens 261 and the display screen 22, the lens 261 and the first side wall 222 are spaced apart from each other to keep a safe distance and prevent the lens 261 located in the first through hole 221 from contacting the first side wall. The side walls 222 collide. In some embodiments, the distance L1 between the lens 261 and the first side wall 222 is 0.4 mm.
在实际研发过程中,镜头261本身具有公差,由于摄像头26由壳体25固定,壳体25和摄像头26之间具有公差,以及显示屏的公差,导致镜头261和第一侧壁222相互之间形成尺寸关系公差链较长,公差链越长,各个公差和越大,就需要在镜头261和第一侧壁222之间预留足够的间距空间。额外增加的间距空间不仅占用显示屏22的显示区,而且第一通孔221的直径增加,降低显示屏的安全性,同时还会增加在第一通孔221位置的黑边,影响显示屏22显示面的外观,不易供用户使用。In the actual development process, the lens 261 itself has a tolerance, because the camera 26 is fixed by the housing 25, there is a tolerance between the housing 25 and the camera 26, and the tolerance of the display screen, resulting in a gap between the lens 261 and the first side wall 222. The tolerance chain for forming the dimensional relationship is longer, and the longer the tolerance chain is, the greater the respective tolerance sums are, so it is necessary to reserve enough space between the lens 261 and the first side wall 222 . The extra space not only occupies the display area of the display screen 22, but also increases the diameter of the first through hole 221, which reduces the safety of the display screen, and also increases the black border at the position of the first through hole 221, affecting the display screen 22. The appearance of the display surface is not easy for users to use.
为此,本申请实施例将镜头261和第一侧壁222间距L1控制在0.4mm,在镜头261和第一侧壁222之间不会产生碰撞的情况下,减小第一通孔221的直径,增加显示屏22的显示区。For this reason, in the embodiment of the present application, the distance L1 between the lens 261 and the first side wall 222 is controlled at 0.4 mm, and the distance between the lens 261 and the first side wall 222 is not collided, and the distance between the first through hole 221 is reduced. Diameter, increase the display area of the display screen 22.
在一些实施例中,摄像头26可以由壳体25定位。具体的,壳体25具有在其厚度方向贯穿壳体25的第二通孔259,壳体25具有在第二通孔259位置的第二侧壁258,第二侧壁258环绕形成第二通孔259。第二通孔259和第一通孔221连通,第二通孔259的尺寸可以大于第一通孔221的尺寸。第二通孔259可以为圆形孔、矩形孔或其他形状。在安装摄像头26时,将摄像头26的镜头261放置在第一通孔221内,同时将摄像头26的连接体262放置在第二通孔259内,并由第二侧壁258和连接体262固定连接,以将摄像头26定位在壳体25上。需要说明的是,还可以在第二侧壁258位置设置定位结构,进一步对连接体262进行定位。In some embodiments, camera 26 may be positioned by housing 25 . Specifically, the casing 25 has a second through hole 259 penetrating through the casing 25 in its thickness direction, the casing 25 has a second side wall 258 at the position of the second through hole 259, and the second side wall 258 surrounds to form a second through hole. Hole 259. The second through hole 259 communicates with the first through hole 221 , and the size of the second through hole 259 may be larger than that of the first through hole 221 . The second through hole 259 may be a circular hole, a rectangular hole or other shapes. When installing the camera 26, the lens 261 of the camera 26 is placed in the first through hole 221, and the connecting body 262 of the camera 26 is placed in the second through hole 259, and is fixed by the second side wall 258 and the connecting body 262 connected to position the camera 26 on the housing 25. It should be noted that a positioning structure may also be provided at the position of the second side wall 258 to further position the connecting body 262 .
需要说明的是,在保持镜头261和第一侧壁222之间保持安全距离的情况下减小第一通孔221直径的方式并不限于将镜头261和第一侧壁222的间距L1设置在0.4mm。It should be noted that the method of reducing the diameter of the first through hole 221 while maintaining a safe distance between the lens 261 and the first side wall 222 is not limited to setting the distance L1 between the lens 261 and the first side wall 222 at 0.4mm.
请参阅图5,图5为图2中移动终端在A-A方向的另一部分剖面图。图5所示的移动终端与图3所示的移动终端的区别在于:图5中移动终端的摄像头26通过显示屏22进行定位,从而可以减少壳体25和摄像头26相互之间配合固定的公差,进而可以减少摄像头26和显示屏22第一通孔221位置的第一侧部222之间的公差链,减小摄像头26和第一侧壁222之间的公差尺寸。在摄像头26的镜头261的尺寸不变的情况下,可以减小第一通孔221的尺寸大小,可以增加显示屏22的显示区面积,降低第一通孔221位置的黑边宽度。其中摄像头26和显示屏22可以相互装配在一起,组装成为显示屏组件200,为了进一步详细描述摄像头26和显示屏22的固定连接关系,下面以显示屏组件200为例进行详细说明。Please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of another part of the mobile terminal in FIG. 2 in the direction A-A. The difference between the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 5 and the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 3 is that the camera 26 of the mobile terminal in FIG. 5 is positioned through the display screen 22, thereby reducing the tolerance between the housing 25 and the camera 26 for mutual fixing. Furthermore, the tolerance chain between the camera 26 and the first side 222 at the position of the first through hole 221 of the display screen 22 can be reduced, and the tolerance size between the camera 26 and the first side wall 222 can be reduced. When the size of the lens 261 of the camera 26 remains unchanged, the size of the first through hole 221 can be reduced, the display area of the display screen 22 can be increased, and the width of the black border at the position of the first through hole 221 can be reduced. The camera 26 and the display screen 22 can be assembled together to form a display screen assembly 200. In order to further describe the fixed connection relationship between the camera 26 and the display screen 22 in detail, the display screen assembly 200 is taken as an example for detailed description below.
请参阅图6至图8,图6为本申请实施例提供的显示屏组件的结构示意图,图7为图6中显示屏组件的剖面图,图8为图7中显示屏组件的拆分示意图。显示屏组件200可以包括盖板21、显示屏22和摄像头26。Please refer to Figures 6 to 8, Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the display assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application, Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the display assembly in Figure 6, and Figure 8 is a disassembled schematic diagram of the display assembly in Figure 7 . The display screen assembly 200 may include a cover plate 21 , a display screen 22 and a camera 26 .
其中,盖板21可以为透明盖板,盖板21采用光学胶211与显示屏22固定连接。Wherein, the cover plate 21 may be a transparent cover plate, and the cover plate 21 is fixedly connected with the display screen 22 by optical glue 211 .
其中,显示屏22具有在其厚度方向上贯穿显示屏22的第一通孔221,第一通孔221可以参阅以上第一通孔221,在此不再赘述。显示屏22具有在第一通孔221位置的第一侧壁222,第一侧壁222环绕形成第一通孔221。在一些实施例中,请参阅图9,图9为图7中显示屏的结构示意图。显示屏22可以包括显示模组201和框架202。Wherein, the display screen 22 has a first through hole 221 penetrating through the display screen 22 in its thickness direction. For the first through hole 221 , refer to the above first through hole 221 , which will not be repeated here. The display screen 22 has a first side wall 222 at the position of the first through hole 221 , and the first side wall 222 surrounds the first through hole 221 . In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a schematic structural diagram of the display screen in FIG. 7 . The display screen 22 may include a display module 201 and a frame 202 .
其中,显示模组201用于显示。显示模组201具有相反的显示面和非显示面,显示模组201通过显示面进行显示,显示面和盖板21层叠设置,显示面朝向移动终端的20的外部方向设置。显示模组201的非显示面不显示,非显示面位于电子设备20的内部。显示模组201的非显示面层叠设置在框架202的内表面上,框架202对显示模组201起到承载和保护作用。Wherein, the display module 201 is used for displaying. The display module 201 has an opposite display surface and a non-display surface, the display module 201 displays through the display surface, the display surface and the cover plate 21 are stacked, and the display surface is set towards the outside of the mobile terminal 20 . The non-display surface of the display module 201 is not displayed, and the non-display surface is located inside the electronic device 20 . The non-display surface of the display module 201 is stacked on the inner surface of the frame 202 , and the frame 202 carries and protects the display module 201 .
其中,框架202可以采用金属材料制成,也可以采用金属和塑料配合形成。需要说明的是,框架202也可以采用塑料材料或其他材料制成。框架202的内表面与显示模组201层叠设置,框架202的非显示面可以与壳体25配合固定。Wherein, the frame 202 can be made of metal material, or can be formed by combining metal and plastic. It should be noted that the frame 202 can also be made of plastic material or other materials. The inner surface of the frame 202 is stacked with the display module 201 , and the non-display surface of the frame 202 can be fixed with the casing 25 .
其中,第一通孔221包括位于显示模组201上的第一子通孔2211,第一子通孔2211在显示模组201厚度方向上贯穿显示模组201。以及,第一通孔221包括位于框架上的第二子通孔2212,第二子通孔2212在框架202厚度方向上贯穿框架202。第一子通孔2211和第二子通孔2212相互连通,形成第一通孔221。Wherein, the first through hole 221 includes a first sub-through hole 2211 located on the display module 201 , and the first sub-through hole 2211 penetrates the display module 201 in the thickness direction of the display module 201 . And, the first through hole 221 includes a second sub-through hole 2212 on the frame, and the second sub-through hole 2212 penetrates the frame 202 in the thickness direction of the frame 202 . The first through hole 2211 and the second through hole 2212 communicate with each other to form the first through hole 221 .
其中,第一侧壁222包括位于显示模组201上的第一子侧壁2221,第一子侧壁2221位于第一子通孔2211位置,第一子侧壁2221环绕形成第一子通孔2211。以及第一侧壁222包括位于框架202上的第二子侧壁2222,第二子侧壁2222位于第二子通孔2212位置,第二子侧壁2222环绕形成第二子通孔2212。Wherein, the first side wall 222 includes a first sub-side wall 2221 located on the display module 201, the first sub-side wall 2221 is located at the position of the first sub-through hole 2211, and the first sub-side wall 2221 surrounds the first sub-through hole 2211. And the first side wall 222 includes a second sub-side wall 2222 on the frame 202 , the second sub-side wall 2222 is located at the position of the second sub-through hole 2212 , and the second sub-side wall 2222 surrounds the second sub-through hole 2212 .
其中,摄像头26为光学器件的一种,摄像头26也可以由其他光学器件替代,或者摄像头26也可以与其他光学器件集成在一起。需要说明的是,摄像头26可以参阅以上内容,在此步骤赘述。Wherein, the camera 26 is a kind of optical device, and the camera 26 can also be replaced by other optical devices, or the camera 26 can also be integrated with other optical devices. It should be noted that, for the camera 26, reference may be made to the above contents, and details will be described in this step.
在一些实施例中,摄像头26的镜头261设置在第一通孔221内,或者说镜头261设置在第一子通孔2211和第二通孔2212内。摄像头26的连接体262与框架202外表面上的定位结构223固定连接,连接体262由框架202外表面上的定位结构223进行定位,以将摄像头26和显示屏22固定连接。In some embodiments, the lens 261 of the camera 26 is disposed in the first through hole 221 , or the lens 261 is disposed in the first sub-through hole 2211 and the second through hole 2212 . The connecting body 262 of the camera 26 is fixedly connected to the positioning structure 223 on the outer surface of the frame 202 , and the connecting body 262 is positioned by the positioning structure 223 on the outer surface of the frame 202 to fix the camera 26 and the display screen 22 .
其中,镜头261可以为圆柱体结构,镜头261也可以为圆台体结构,镜头261还可以长方体结构。需要说明的是,镜头261的结构并不限于此。第一通孔221可以适合镜头261的形状设置。Wherein, the lens 261 may have a cylindrical structure, the lens 261 may also have a conical structure, and the lens 261 may also have a cuboid structure. It should be noted that the structure of the lens 261 is not limited to this. The first through hole 221 can be configured according to the shape of the lens 261 .
其中,连接体262和镜头261连接,连接体262的形状可以为圆柱体结构,连接体262也可以为圆台形结构,连接体262还可以为长方体结构。需要说明的是,连接体262的结构并不限于此。Wherein, the connection body 262 is connected to the lens 261, the shape of the connection body 262 can be a cylindrical structure, the connection body 262 can also be a conical structure, and the connection body 262 can also be a cuboid structure. It should be noted that, the structure of the connecting body 262 is not limited thereto.
其中,基座263和连接体262连接,镜头261通过连接体262安装在基座263上。基座263可以装配在电子设备20的内部,可以与其他部件配合,比如壳体等。需要说明的是,摄像头26也可以仅包括镜头261和连接体262,而不包括基座263,连接体262作为镜头261的基座。Wherein, the base 263 is connected to the connecting body 262 , and the lens 261 is installed on the base 263 through the connecting body 262 . The base 263 can be assembled inside the electronic device 20 , and can cooperate with other components, such as a casing and the like. It should be noted that the camera 26 may also only include the lens 261 and the connection body 262 without the base 263 , and the connection body 262 serves as the base of the lens 261 .
在一些实施例中,框架202的外表面设置有定位结构223,定位结构223与连接体262固定连接,用于定位摄像头26。定位结构223可以适合连接体262的形状设置。比如:定位结构223可以为环形结构。再比如:定位结构223为长方体结构等。需要说明的是,定位结构223也可以设置成其他结构,比如:定位结构223包括多个间隔设置的定位块,由多个间隔设置的定位块实现对连接体262的固定连接。In some embodiments, a positioning structure 223 is provided on the outer surface of the frame 202 , and the positioning structure 223 is fixedly connected with the connecting body 262 for positioning the camera 26 . The positioning structure 223 can be set according to the shape of the connecting body 262 . For example: the positioning structure 223 may be a ring structure. Another example: the positioning structure 223 is a cuboid structure and the like. It should be noted that the positioning structure 223 can also be arranged in other structures, for example: the positioning structure 223 includes a plurality of spaced positioning blocks, and the fixed connection to the connecting body 262 is realized by the spaced positioning blocks.
在一些实施例中,定位结构223可以围绕在第一通孔221周围,或者说定位结构223围绕在第二子通孔2212周围。定位结构223可以直接与第二子侧壁2222连接,也可以与第二子侧壁2222相互间隔开。在一些实施例中,定位结构223可以与框架202一体连接。请参阅图10,图10为图7中框架的结构示意图。定位结构223可以直接从框架202的外表面向外延伸形成,或者说定位结构223直接从框架202的外表面从框架202内表面朝向外表面的方向延伸形成,定位结构223与第二子侧壁2222相互间隔开。定位结构223可以根据连接体262的尺寸大小进行设置。定位结构223和框架202可以采用金属材料通过模具注塑成型,也可以焊接成型。In some embodiments, the positioning structure 223 may surround the first through hole 221 , or the positioning structure 223 may surround the second sub-through hole 2212 . The positioning structure 223 may be directly connected to the second sub-side wall 2222 , or may be spaced apart from the second sub-side wall 2222 . In some embodiments, the positioning structure 223 can be integrally connected with the frame 202 . Please refer to FIG. 10 , which is a schematic structural diagram of the frame in FIG. 7 . The positioning structure 223 can be directly extended from the outer surface of the frame 202, or the positioning structure 223 can be directly extended from the outer surface of the frame 202 from the inner surface of the frame 202 to the outer surface. The positioning structure 223 and the second sub-side wall 2222 spaced apart from each other. The positioning structure 223 can be set according to the size of the connecting body 262 . The positioning structure 223 and the frame 202 can be injection molded by metal materials, or can be welded.
请参阅图11,图11为图7中框架的另一结构示意图。定位结构223自由末端至其根部的尺寸逐渐增加,可以增加定位结构223的强度,确保定位结构223固定连接摄像头26的强度。Please refer to FIG. 11 . FIG. 11 is another structural schematic diagram of the frame in FIG. 7 . The size of the positioning structure 223 gradually increases from the free end to its root, which can increase the strength of the positioning structure 223 and ensure the strength of the positioning structure 223 being fixedly connected to the camera 26 .
请参阅图12,图12为图7中框架的另一结构示意图。定位结构223沿第二子侧壁2222从框架内表面朝向框架202外表面方向延伸形成,定位结构223包括依次一体连接的第一弯折部2231、连接部2232、第二弯折部2233和定位部2234。Please refer to FIG. 12 . FIG. 12 is another structural schematic diagram of the frame in FIG. 7 . The positioning structure 223 is formed by extending from the inner surface of the frame toward the outer surface of the frame 202 along the second sub-side wall 2222. The positioning structure 223 includes a first bending part 2231, a connecting part 2232, a second bending part 2233 and a positioning structure integrally connected in sequence. Section 2234.
其中,第一弯折部2231连接在第二子侧壁2222和连接部2232之间,第一弯折部2231由连接部2232和框架202相互弯折形成。第一弯折部2231靠近第二子通孔2212。Wherein, the first bending portion 2231 is connected between the second sub-side wall 2222 and the connecting portion 2232 , and the first bending portion 2231 is formed by bending the connecting portion 2232 and the frame 202 mutually. The first bending portion 2231 is close to the second sub-through hole 2212 .
其中,连接部2233可以和框架202的外表面相互抵触,可以相互固定连接。比如采用胶水粘接,还比如采用焊接的方式固定连接。Wherein, the connecting portion 2233 can interfere with the outer surface of the frame 202 and can be fixedly connected to each other. For example, glue bonding is used, and welding is used to fix the connection.
其中,第二弯折部2233连接在连接部2232和定位部2234之间,第二弯折部2233由定位部2234和连接部2232相互弯折形成。第二弯折部2233远离第二子通孔2212。Wherein, the second bending portion 2233 is connected between the connecting portion 2232 and the positioning portion 2234 , and the second bending portion 2233 is formed by bending the positioning portion 2234 and the connecting portion 2232 mutually. The second bent portion 2233 is away from the second sub-through hole 2212 .
其中,定位部2234与连接体262固定连接。定位部2234和连接部2232可以相互垂直设置,也可以相互形成小于或大于90度的夹角。Wherein, the positioning part 2234 is fixedly connected with the connecting body 262 . The positioning portion 2234 and the connecting portion 2232 may be arranged perpendicularly to each other, or may form an angle smaller or larger than 90 degrees with each other.
请参阅图13,图13为图7所示框架的另一结构示意图。定位结构223上设置有塑胶部224,塑胶部224采用塑料材料制成。塑胶部224可以采用磨具注塑的方式成型在定位结构223上。塑胶部224可以包括第一塑胶部2241和第二塑胶部2242。第一塑胶部2241可以采用注塑的方式成型在第一弯折部2231上,以增加第一弯折部2231的强度。第二塑胶部2242可以采用注塑的方式成型在第二弯折部2233上,或者第二塑胶部2242可以采用注塑的方式成型在第二弯折部2233以及定位部2243上,从而可以增加第二弯折部2233及定位部2234的强度。Please refer to FIG. 13 . FIG. 13 is another structural schematic diagram of the frame shown in FIG. 7 . The positioning structure 223 is provided with a plastic part 224, and the plastic part 224 is made of plastic material. The plastic part 224 can be formed on the positioning structure 223 by means of abrasive injection molding. The plastic part 224 may include a first plastic part 2241 and a second plastic part 2242 . The first plastic part 2241 can be formed on the first bent part 2231 by injection molding, so as to increase the strength of the first bent part 2231 . The second plastic part 2242 can be formed on the second bending part 2233 by injection molding, or the second plastic part 2242 can be formed on the second bending part 2233 and the positioning part 2243 by injection molding, so as to increase the second The strength of the bending part 2233 and the positioning part 2234.
需要说明的是,塑胶部224的结构并不限于此,比如请参阅图14,图14为图7所示框架的另一结构示意图。塑胶部224仅包括第一塑胶部2241,第一塑胶部2241采用注塑的方式成型在第一弯折部2231上,以增加第一弯折部2231的强度。It should be noted that the structure of the plastic part 224 is not limited thereto. For example, please refer to FIG. 14 , which is a schematic diagram of another structure of the frame shown in FIG. 7 . The plastic part 224 only includes the first plastic part 2241 , and the first plastic part 2241 is molded on the first bending part 2231 by injection molding, so as to increase the strength of the first bending part 2231 .
比如请参阅图15,图15为图7中框架的另一结构示意图。塑胶部224仅第二塑胶部2242,第二塑胶部2242可以采用注塑的方式成型在第二弯折部2233上,或者第二塑胶部2242可以采用注塑的方式成型在第二弯折部2233以及定位部2243上,从而可以增加第二弯折部2233及定位部2234的强度。For example, please refer to FIG. 15 , which is another structural schematic diagram of the frame in FIG. 7 . The plastic part 224 is only the second plastic part 2242. The second plastic part 2242 can be formed on the second bending part 2233 by injection molding, or the second plastic part 2242 can be formed on the second bending part 2233 and the second bending part 2233 by injection molding. The positioning portion 2243 can increase the strength of the second bending portion 2233 and the positioning portion 2234 .
请参阅图16,图16为图7中框架的另一结构示意图。定位结构223直接沿第二子侧壁2222从框架内表面朝向框架202外表面方向延伸形成。Please refer to FIG. 16 . FIG. 16 is another structural schematic diagram of the frame in FIG. 7 . The positioning structure 223 is formed directly extending from the inner surface of the frame toward the outer surface of the frame 202 along the second sub-side wall 2222 .
需要说明的是,定位结构223也可以与框架223采用其他的方式固定连接。请参阅图17,图17为图7中框架的另一结构示意图。定位结构223通过胶层225固定连接在框架202上。胶层225可以采用胶水形成。定位结构223可以包括一体连接的连接部2235和定位部2234,连接部2235和定位部2234可以相互弯折设置,连接部2235和定位部2234可以相互垂直,连接部2235和定位部2234可以相互可以为L型结构。连接部2235通过胶层225固定连接在框架202上,定位部2234与摄像头26的连接体262固定连接。定位部2234可以靠近第一通孔221,或者说定位部2234可以靠近第二子通孔2212。需要说明的是,连接部2235也可以采用其他方式固定在框架202上,比如采用焊接的方式。还需要说明的是,定位结构223也可以不包括连接部2235,而仅包括定位部2234。It should be noted that the positioning structure 223 can also be fixedly connected with the frame 223 in other ways. Please refer to FIG. 17 . FIG. 17 is another structural schematic diagram of the frame in FIG. 7 . The positioning structure 223 is fixedly connected to the frame 202 through the adhesive layer 225 . The glue layer 225 can be formed by glue. The positioning structure 223 can include a connecting portion 2235 and a positioning portion 2234 that are integrally connected, the connecting portion 2235 and the positioning portion 2234 can be bent mutually, the connecting portion 2235 and the positioning portion 2234 can be perpendicular to each other, and the connecting portion 2235 and the positioning portion 2234 can be aligned with each other. It is an L-shaped structure. The connecting part 2235 is fixedly connected to the frame 202 through the adhesive layer 225 , and the positioning part 2234 is fixedly connected to the connecting body 262 of the camera 26 . The positioning portion 2234 may be close to the first through hole 221 , or the positioning portion 2234 may be close to the second sub-through hole 2212 . It should be noted that the connecting portion 2235 may also be fixed on the frame 202 in other ways, such as welding. It should also be noted that the positioning structure 223 may not include the connecting portion 2235 but only include the positioning portion 2234 .
本申请实施例将摄像头26安装在显示屏22的第一通孔221内时,定位结构223将摄像头26定位,摄像头26的镜头261和第一侧壁222之间的距离L2为0.18mm-0.4mm,在实际生产加工过程中,在防止镜头221和第一侧壁222产生碰撞的情况下,镜头261和第一侧壁222之间的距离L2设置为0.2mm。从而,可以减小第一通孔221的尺寸。In the embodiment of the present application, when the camera 26 is installed in the first through hole 221 of the display screen 22, the positioning structure 223 positions the camera 26, and the distance L2 between the lens 261 of the camera 26 and the first side wall 222 is 0.18 mm-0.4 mm, in the actual production process, in the case of preventing the lens 221 from colliding with the first side wall 222, the distance L2 between the lens 261 and the first side wall 222 is set to 0.2 mm. Thus, the size of the first through hole 221 can be reduced.
本申请实施例直接通过显示屏22的定位结构223实现对摄像头26的定位,可以减少壳体25和摄像头26相互之间配合固定的公差,进而可以减少摄像头26和显示屏22第一通孔221位置的第一侧部222之间的公差链,减小摄像头26和第一侧壁222之间的公差尺寸。在摄像头26的镜头261的尺寸不变的情况下,可以减小第一通孔221的尺寸大小,可以增加显示屏22的显示区面积,降低第一通孔221位置的黑边宽度。In the embodiment of the present application, the positioning of the camera 26 is realized directly through the positioning structure 223 of the display screen 22, which can reduce the tolerance between the housing 25 and the camera 26, and further reduce the first through hole 221 of the camera 26 and the display screen 22. The tolerance chain between the first side 222 of the position reduces the tolerance size between the camera 26 and the first side wall 222 . When the size of the lens 261 of the camera 26 remains unchanged, the size of the first through hole 221 can be reduced, the display area of the display screen 22 can be increased, and the width of the black border at the position of the first through hole 221 can be reduced.
需要说明的是,显示屏22的结构并不限于此。It should be noted that the structure of the display screen 22 is not limited thereto.
请参阅图18,图18为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。移动终端20与以上移动终端的区别在于:该移动终端20包括主终端显示屏组件200和副终端显示屏组件2,主终端显示屏组件200安装在壳体25的一面,副终端显示屏组件2安装在壳体25的另一面,主终端显示屏组件200和副终端显示屏组件2分别设置在壳体25的相反面。在一些实施例中,主终端显示屏组件200中的显示区大于副终端显示屏组件2中的显示区。在一些实施例中,主终端显示屏组件200设置第一通孔221,具体可以参阅以上终端显示屏组件200,在此不再赘述。副终端显示屏组件2可以包括显示屏和盖板,其中显示屏及盖板可以参阅以上内容。Please refer to FIG. 18 . FIG. 18 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. The difference between the mobile terminal 20 and the above mobile terminals is that the mobile terminal 20 includes a main terminal display assembly 200 and a secondary terminal display assembly 2, the main terminal display assembly 200 is installed on one side of the housing 25, and the secondary terminal display assembly 2 Installed on the other side of the casing 25 , the main terminal display assembly 200 and the secondary terminal display assembly 2 are respectively arranged on opposite surfaces of the casing 25 . In some embodiments, the display area in the display screen assembly 200 of the primary terminal is larger than the display area in the display screen assembly 2 of the secondary terminal. In some embodiments, the main terminal display screen assembly 200 is provided with a first through hole 221 , for details, please refer to the above terminal display screen assembly 200 , which will not be repeated here. The display screen component 2 of the secondary terminal may include a display screen and a cover plate, and the display screen and the cover plate may refer to the above contents.
需要说明的是,副终端显示屏组件2也可以设置通孔221,具体的,请参阅图19,图19为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。图19所示移动终端200与图18的区别在于:主终端显示屏组件200不包括第一通孔221;以及副终端显示屏组件2可以第一通孔221。该副终端显示屏组件2的结构可以参阅以上内容,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the display screen assembly 2 of the secondary terminal may also be provided with a through hole 221. For details, please refer to FIG. 19, which is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. The difference between the mobile terminal 200 shown in FIG. 19 and FIG. 18 is that: the main terminal display screen assembly 200 does not include the first through hole 221 ; and the secondary terminal display screen assembly 2 may have the first through hole 221 . The structure of the secondary terminal display screen assembly 2 can refer to the above contents, and will not be repeated here.
以上对本申请实施例提供的显示屏、终端显示屏组件及移动终端进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请。同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The display screen, terminal display screen assembly, and mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application are described above in detail. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present application. The description of the above embodiment is only used to help understanding this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, based on the idea of this application, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as limiting the application.
Claims (30)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810276674.2A CN108322574B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Display screen, terminal display screen assembly and mobile terminal |
| EP19154147.3A EP3547074B1 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2019-01-29 | Display screen, terminal display screen assembly, and mobile terminal |
| US16/260,671 US10659582B2 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2019-01-29 | Display screen, terminal display screen assembly, and mobile terminal |
| PCT/CN2019/075088 WO2019184613A1 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2019-02-14 | Display screen, terminal display screen assembly, and mobile terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810276674.2A CN108322574B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Display screen, terminal display screen assembly and mobile terminal |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108322574A true CN108322574A (en) | 2018-07-24 |
| CN108322574B CN108322574B (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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| CN201810276674.2A Expired - Fee Related CN108322574B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Display screen, terminal display screen assembly and mobile terminal |
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