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CN108305593B - Data compression system for liquid crystal display and power saving method thereof - Google Patents

Data compression system for liquid crystal display and power saving method thereof Download PDF

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CN108305593B
CN108305593B CN201810178356.2A CN201810178356A CN108305593B CN 108305593 B CN108305593 B CN 108305593B CN 201810178356 A CN201810178356 A CN 201810178356A CN 108305593 B CN108305593 B CN 108305593B
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张桂忠
郭丰荣
何锡锜
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Novatek Microelectronics Corp
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于一液晶显示器的数据压缩系统及其省电方法。该数据压缩系统包含有一主装置单元、一驱动电路。该主装置单元,用来根据该液晶显示器的一操作模式以一第一数据格式或一第二数据格式输出一影像数据。该驱动电路包含有一旁通路径、一压缩单元、一储存单元以及一解压缩单元。该旁通路径用来根据该操作模式传送该影像数据。该压缩单元,用来根据该操作模式对该影像数据执行一压缩程序,以产生一压缩数据。该解压缩单元用来根据该操作模式对该压缩数据执行一解压缩程序,以还原该影像数据。

Figure 201810178356

The present invention discloses a data compression system for a liquid crystal display and a power saving method thereof. The data compression system comprises a main device unit and a driving circuit. The main device unit is used to output an image data in a first data format or a second data format according to an operation mode of the liquid crystal display. The driving circuit comprises a bypass path, a compression unit, a storage unit and a decompression unit. The bypass path is used to transmit the image data according to the operation mode. The compression unit is used to perform a compression procedure on the image data according to the operation mode to generate compressed data. The decompression unit is used to perform a decompression procedure on the compressed data according to the operation mode to restore the image data.

Figure 201810178356

Description

用于液晶显示器的数据压缩系统及其省电方法Data compression system for liquid crystal display and power saving method thereof

原申请案的申请日是2013年9月5日,原申请案的申请号是201310400672.7,且原申请案的发明名称是“用于液晶显示器的数据压缩系统及其省电方法”。The filing date of the original application is September 5, 2013, the application number of the original application is 201310400672.7, and the invention name of the original application is "data compression system for liquid crystal display and power saving method thereof".

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种用于液晶显示器的数据压缩系统,尤其涉及一种可根据一操作模式选择一数据传输路径的数据压缩系统及其相关省电方法。The present invention relates to a data compression system for a liquid crystal display, in particular to a data compression system capable of selecting a data transmission path according to an operation mode and a related power saving method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display;LCD)具有外型轻薄、省电以及低辐射等优点,因此已被广泛地应用于计算机屏幕、移动电话、个人数字助理(PDA)、平面电视、以及其它通信/娱乐设备等电子产品上。液晶显示器的工作原理系利用改变液晶层两端的电压差来改变液晶层内的液晶分子的排列状态,据以改变液晶层的透光性,再配合背光模块所提供的光源以显示影像。Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) has the advantages of thin and light appearance, power saving and low radiation, so it has been widely used in computer screens, mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), flat-screen TVs, and other communication/entertainment equipment and other electronic products. The working principle of the liquid crystal display is to change the arrangement state of the liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer by changing the voltage difference between the two ends of the liquid crystal layer, so as to change the light transmittance of the liquid crystal layer, and then cooperate with the light source provided by the backlight module to display images.

液晶显示器包含一驱动芯片。数据从主装置端传至驱动芯片后,会经过一压缩电路将数据压缩并存放在一压缩内存中。驱动芯片再利用解压缩电路将数据传送至显示数据区块。当驱动芯片操作在一些特殊模式时,不需要全色域的信息。因此通过压缩电路将全色域的信息数据的压缩动作会造成不必要的耗电。The liquid crystal display includes a driver chip. After the data is transmitted from the host device to the driver chip, the data will be compressed by a compression circuit and stored in a compressed memory. The driver chip then uses the decompression circuit to transmit the data to the display data block. When the driver chip operates in some special modes, full color gamut information is not required. Therefore, the compression operation of the information data of the full color gamut by the compression circuit will cause unnecessary power consumption.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

因此,本发明的主要目的在于提供一种用于液晶显示器的数据压缩系统,以节省该液晶显示器的耗电。Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a data compression system for a liquid crystal display, so as to save the power consumption of the liquid crystal display.

本发明提供一种用于一液晶显示器的数据压缩系统。该数据压缩系统包含有一主装置单元、一驱动电路。该主装置单元,用来根据该液晶显示器的一操作模式以一第一数据格式或一第二数据格式输出一影像数据。该驱动电路包含有一旁通路径、一压缩单元、一储存单元、一解压缩单元以及一显示单元。该旁通路径,用来根据该操作模式传送该影像数据。该压缩单元,耦接于该主装置单元,用来根据该操作模式接收该影像数据以及对该影像数据执行一压缩程序,以产生一压缩数据。该储存单元,耦接于该压缩单元,用来储存该压缩数据以及该影像数据。该解压缩单元,耦接于该储存单元,用来根据该操作模式接收该压缩数据以及对该压缩数据执行一解压缩程序,以还原该影像数据。该显示单元,用来显示该影像数据。The present invention provides a data compression system for a liquid crystal display. The data compression system includes a main device unit and a driving circuit. The main device unit is used for outputting an image data in a first data format or a second data format according to an operation mode of the liquid crystal display. The driving circuit includes a bypass path, a compression unit, a storage unit, a decompression unit and a display unit. The bypass path is used to transmit the image data according to the operation mode. The compression unit, coupled to the main device unit, is used for receiving the image data according to the operation mode and executing a compression procedure on the image data to generate compressed data. The storage unit, coupled to the compression unit, is used for storing the compressed data and the image data. The decompression unit, coupled to the storage unit, is used for receiving the compressed data according to the operation mode and executing a decompression procedure on the compressed data to restore the image data. The display unit is used for displaying the image data.

本发明另提供一种用于一液晶显示器的数据压缩系统。该数据压缩系统包含有一主装置单元、一驱动电路。该主装置单元,用来输出一影像数据,其中该影像数据具有一第一数据格式。该驱动电路包含有一旁通路径、一压缩单元、一储存单元、一格式转换单元、一解压缩单元以及一显示单元。该旁通路径,用来用来根据一操作模式传送该影像数据。该压缩单元,耦接于该主装置单元,用来根据该操作模式接收该影像数据以及对该影像数据执行一压缩程序,以产生一压缩数据。该储存单元,耦接于该压缩单元,用来储存该压缩数据以及该影像数据。该格式转换单元耦接于该储存单元,用来执行一格式转换程序,以将该影像数据转换成该第一数据格式或一第二数据格式。该解压缩单元,耦接于该储存单元,用来根据该操作模式接收该压缩数据以及对该压缩数据执行一解压缩程序,以还原该影像数据。该显示单元,用来显示该影像数据。The present invention further provides a data compression system for a liquid crystal display. The data compression system includes a main device unit and a driving circuit. The main device unit is used for outputting image data, wherein the image data has a first data format. The driving circuit includes a bypass path, a compression unit, a storage unit, a format conversion unit, a decompression unit and a display unit. The bypass path is used for transmitting the image data according to an operation mode. The compression unit, coupled to the main device unit, is used for receiving the image data according to the operation mode and executing a compression procedure on the image data to generate compressed data. The storage unit, coupled to the compression unit, is used for storing the compressed data and the image data. The format conversion unit is coupled to the storage unit for executing a format conversion program to convert the image data into the first data format or a second data format. The decompression unit, coupled to the storage unit, is used for receiving the compressed data according to the operation mode and executing a decompression procedure on the compressed data to restore the image data. The display unit is used for displaying the image data.

本发明另提供一种一数据压缩系统的省电方法。该省电方法包含有根据一操作模式以一第一数据格式或一第二数据格式输出一影像数据;根据该操作模式,判断是否对该影像数据执行一压缩程序;以及显示该影像数据。The present invention further provides a power saving method for a data compression system. The power saving method includes outputting image data in a first data format or a second data format according to an operation mode; judging whether to perform a compression procedure on the image data according to the operation mode; and displaying the image data.

本发明另提供一种一数据压缩系统的省电方法。该省电方法包含输出一影像数据,其中该影像数据具有一第一数据格式;根据一操作模式,判断是否对该影像数据执行一压缩程序;根据该操作模式,执行一格式转换程序,以将该影像数据转换成该第一数据格式或一第二数据格式;以及显示该影像数据。The present invention further provides a power saving method for a data compression system. The power saving method includes outputting an image data, wherein the image data has a first data format; according to an operation mode, judging whether to execute a compression program on the image data; according to the operation mode, executing a format conversion program to convert The image data is converted into the first data format or a second data format; and the image data is displayed.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例一数据压缩系统10的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a data compression system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2(a)、图2(b)为本发明实施例数据格式的示意图。2(a) and 2(b) are schematic diagrams of data formats according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2(c)为本发明实施例一压缩数据的示意图。FIG. 2( c ) is a schematic diagram of compressed data according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图3以及图4为本发明实施例不同输出端的影像数据时序图。FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are timing diagrams of image data of different output terminals according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图5为本发明另一实施例一数据压缩系统的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a data compression system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图6以及图7为本发明实施例不同输出端的影像数据时序图。FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are timing diagrams of image data of different output terminals according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图8为本发明实施例一流程的示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a flow of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图9为本发明实施例一流程的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a flow of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

其中,附图标记说明如下:Among them, the reference numerals are described as follows:

10、50 数据压缩系统10. 50 Data Compression System

100、500 主装置单元100, 500 main unit

120、520 驱动电路120, 520 drive circuit

121、521 影像数据单元121, 521 image data unit

122、522 压缩单元122, 522 compression units

123、126、523、527 切换单元123, 126, 523, 527 switching unit

124、524 储存单元124, 524 storage units

125、526 解压缩单元125, 526 decompression unit

127、528 显示单元127, 528 display unit

525 格式转换单元525 format conversion unit

80、90 流程80, 90 process

800、802、804、806、808、810、812、814、 步骤800, 802, 804, 806, 808, 810, 812, 814, steps

816、900、902、904、906、908、910、912、816, 900, 902, 904, 906, 908, 910, 912,

914、916914, 916

L1、L3 旁通路径L1, L3 bypass path

L2、L4 完整数据路径L2, L4 complete data path

Cmprs_D 压缩数据Cmprs_D Compressed data

frmt1、frmt2 数据格式frmt1, frmt2 data format

Img_D 影像数据Img_D image data

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参考图1,图1为本发明实施例一数据压缩系统10的示意图。数据压缩系统10可用于一液晶显示器中。数据压缩系统10包含有一主装置单元100以及一驱动电路120。主装置单元100用来根据液晶显示器的一操作模式以一数据格式frmt1或一数据格式frmt2输出一影像数据Img_D。驱动电路120,较佳地,可由一驱动芯片(Drive IC)来实现。驱动电路120包含有一影像数据单元121、一压缩单元122、切换单元123以及126、一储存单元124、一解压缩单元125、一显示单元127、一旁通路径L1以及一完整数据路径L2。切换单元123以及126用来切换旁通路径L1或完整数据路径L2。压缩单元122,用来根据操作模式接收该影像数据Img_D以及对影像数据Img_D执行一压缩程序,以产生一压缩数据Cmprs_D。储存单元124,耦接于压缩单元122以及主装置单元100,用来储存压缩数据Cmprs_D以及影像数据Img_D。较佳地,储存单元124可为一静态随机存取存储器(Static Random Access Memory,SRAM)。解压缩单元125耦接于储存单元124,用来根据操作模式接收压缩数据Cmprs_D以及对压缩数据Cmprs_D执行一解压缩程序,以还原影像数据Img_D。显示单元127用来显示影像数据Img_D。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a data compression system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The data compression system 10 may be used in a liquid crystal display. The data compression system 10 includes a main device unit 100 and a driving circuit 120 . The main device unit 100 is used for outputting an image data Img_D in a data format frmt1 or a data format frmt2 according to an operation mode of the liquid crystal display. The driving circuit 120 can preferably be realized by a driving chip (Drive IC). The driving circuit 120 includes an image data unit 121 , a compression unit 122 , switching units 123 and 126 , a storage unit 124 , a decompression unit 125 , a display unit 127 , a bypass path L1 and a complete data path L2 . The switching units 123 and 126 are used to switch the bypass path L1 or the complete data path L2. The compression unit 122 is used for receiving the image data Img_D according to the operation mode and performing a compression procedure on the image data Img_D to generate a compressed data Cmprs_D. The storage unit 124, coupled to the compression unit 122 and the main device unit 100, is used for storing the compressed data Cmprs_D and the image data Img_D. Preferably, the storage unit 124 can be a static random access memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM). The decompression unit 125 is coupled to the storage unit 124 for receiving the compressed data Cmprs_D according to the operation mode and performing a decompression procedure on the compressed data Cmprs_D to restore the image data Img_D. The display unit 127 is used to display the image data Img_D.

当操作模式为特殊模式时,主装置单元100以数据格式frmt1输出影像数据Img_D,并通过旁通路径L1传送数据格式frmt1的影像数据Img_D。当操作模式为一般模式时,主装置单元100以数据格式frmt2输出影像数据Img_D,并通过完整数据路径L2传送数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D。较佳地,数据格式frmt1的影像数据比数据格式frmt2的影像数据具有较少的位数。另外,特殊模式包含有一降低色域画面模式、一部份画面显示模式以及一升频画面模式。在特殊模式中,液晶显示器不需要全色域的信息,举例来说:在降低色域画面模式中,RGB三原色可从24位减少至3位;在部份画面显示模式中,当液晶显示器从480x800全画面显示切换至100x100部分画面显示时,其它未显示画面可以以单一信息颜色取代;在升频画面模式中,当液晶显示器从480x800全画面显示切换至240x400升频画面,仅需一半的数据同样可以显示480x800全画面。因此,在特殊模式中,主装置单元100可以具有较小数据量的数据格式frmt1输出影像数据Img_D,减少需储存在储存单元124的数据量,并通过旁通路径L1传送至显示单元127而无须执行压缩程序以及解压缩程序。如此一来,可避免不必要的电量消耗。When the operation mode is the special mode, the main device unit 100 outputs the image data Img_D in the data format frmt1, and transmits the image data Img_D in the data format frmt1 through the bypass path L1. When the operation mode is the normal mode, the main device unit 100 outputs the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2, and transmits the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2 through the complete data path L2. Preferably, the image data of the data format frmt1 has fewer bits than the image data of the data format frmt2. In addition, the special modes include a reduced color gamut picture mode, a partial picture display mode and an upscaled picture mode. In the special mode, the LCD does not need the information of the full color gamut. For example: in the reduced color gamut picture mode, the three primary colors of RGB can be reduced from 24 bits to 3 bits; in the partial picture display mode, when the LCD display changes from When switching from 480x800 full-screen display to 100x100 partial screen display, other undisplayed images can be replaced with a single message color; in upscaled screen mode, when the LCD monitor switches from 480x800 full-screen display to 240x400 upscaled screen, only half the data is needed The same 480x800 full screen can be displayed. Therefore, in the special mode, the main device unit 100 can output the image data Img_D in the data format frmt1 with a smaller amount of data, reducing the amount of data that needs to be stored in the storage unit 124, and transmitted to the display unit 127 through the bypass path L1 without the need for Execute the compression program as well as the decompression program. In this way, unnecessary power consumption can be avoided.

请参考图2(a)、图2(b)以及图2(c)。图2(a)为本发明实施例数据格式frmt2的示意图;图2(b)为本发明实施例数据格式frmt1的示意图;图2(c)为本发明实施例压缩数据Cmprs_D的示意图。在图2(a)中,每个像素包含有R、G、B三个子像素,每个子像素可用8个位表示。因此,每个像素为24个位。在图2(b)中,每个像素仅用3个位分别代表R、G、B三个子像素。相较的下,数据格式frmt1比数据格式frmt2具有较小的数据量。Please refer to Figure 2(a), Figure 2(b) and Figure 2(c). 2(a) is a schematic diagram of a data format frmt2 according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2(b) is a schematic diagram of a data format frmt1 according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 2(c) is a schematic diagram of compressed data Cmprs_D according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2( a ), each pixel includes three sub-pixels R, G, and B, and each sub-pixel can be represented by 8 bits. So each pixel is 24 bits. In Fig. 2(b), each pixel only uses 3 bits to represent three sub-pixels of R, G, and B, respectively. In comparison, the data format frmt1 has a smaller data volume than the data format frmt2.

数据压缩系统10的详细操作方式叙述如下。当操作模式为一般模式时,主装置单元100以数据格式frmt2输出影像数据Img_D。数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D先经过影像数据单元121,并通过完整数据路径L2传送至压缩单元122。压缩单元122对数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D执行压缩程序,以产生压缩数据Cmprs_D。切换单元123选择来自完整数据路径L2的压缩数据Cmprs_D,并将压缩数据Cmprs_D储存在储存单元124。接着,解压缩单元125接收压缩数据Cmprs_D,并对压缩数据Cmprs_D执行解压缩程序,以还原数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D。切换单元126通过完整数据路径L2,将数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D传送至显示单元127。最后,显示单元127显示数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D。当操作模式由一般模式切换至特殊模式,主装置单元100于切换后的下个画面讯框中以数据格式frmt1重传一已传送的影像数据Prv_D1。其中,已传送的影像数据Prv_D1为操作模式为一般模式时被传送的影像数据,其具有数据格式frmt2。当主装置单元100以数据格式frmt1重传已传送的影像数据Prv_D1时,显示单元127显示一全黑画面,以避免画面异常情况发生。当操作模式为特殊模式时,主装置单元100以数据格式frmt1输出影像数据Img_D。数据格式frmt1的影像数据Img_D先经过影像数据单元121,并通过旁通路径L1略过压缩单元122,直接传送到切换单元123。切换单元123选择来自旁通路径L1的数据格式frmt1的影像数据Img_D,并将数据格式frmt1的影像数据Img_D储存在储存单元124。接着,切换单元126通过旁通路径L1,将数据格式frmt1的影像数据Img_D传送至显示单元127。最后,显示单元127显示数据格式frmt1的影像数据Img_D。当操作模式由特殊模式切换回一般模式,主装置单元100于切换后下个画面讯框中以数据格式frmt2重传一已传送的影像数据Prv_D2。其中,已传送的影像数据Prv_D2为操作模式为特殊模式时被传送的影像数据,其具有数据格式frmt1。当主装置单元100以数据格式frmt2重传已传送的影像数据Prv_D2时,显示单元127显示一全黑画面,以避免画面异常情况发生。当操作模式回到一般模式后的操作方式,可参考前述于此不在赘述。因此,当操作模式为特殊模式时,数据压缩系统10通过旁通路径L1以数据格式frmt1传送影像数据Img_D至显示单元127而略过执行压缩程序以及解压缩程序,以节省电量消耗。The detailed operation of the data compression system 10 is described below. When the operation mode is the normal mode, the main device unit 100 outputs the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2. The image data Img_D in the data format frmt2 first passes through the image data unit 121 and is sent to the compression unit 122 through the complete data path L2. The compression unit 122 performs a compression process on the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2 to generate compressed data Cmprs_D. The switching unit 123 selects the compressed data Cmprs_D from the complete data path L2 and stores the compressed data Cmprs_D in the storage unit 124 . Next, the decompression unit 125 receives the compressed data Cmprs_D, and performs a decompression procedure on the compressed data Cmprs_D to restore the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2. The switching unit 126 transmits the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2 to the display unit 127 through the complete data path L2. Finally, the display unit 127 displays the image data Img_D of the data format frmt2. When the operation mode is switched from the normal mode to the special mode, the main device unit 100 retransmits a transmitted image data Prv_D1 in the data format frmt1 in the next frame frame after switching. The transmitted image data Prv_D1 is the image data transmitted when the operation mode is the normal mode, and has a data format frmt2. When the main device unit 100 retransmits the transmitted image data Prv_D1 in the data format frmt1, the display unit 127 displays a completely black picture to avoid the occurrence of abnormal picture. When the operation mode is the special mode, the main device unit 100 outputs the image data Img_D in the data format frmt1. The image data Img_D in the data format frmt1 first passes through the image data unit 121 , bypasses the compression unit 122 through the bypass path L1 , and is directly transmitted to the switching unit 123 . The switching unit 123 selects the image data Img_D of the data format frmt1 from the bypass path L1 , and stores the image data Img_D of the data format frmt1 in the storage unit 124 . Next, the switching unit 126 transmits the image data Img_D in the data format frmt1 to the display unit 127 through the bypass path L1. Finally, the display unit 127 displays the image data Img_D in the data format frmt1. When the operation mode is switched from the special mode to the normal mode, the main device unit 100 retransmits a transmitted image data Prv_D2 in the data format frmt2 in the next frame frame after switching. The transmitted image data Prv_D2 is the image data transmitted when the operation mode is the special mode, and has the data format frmt1. When the main device unit 100 retransmits the transmitted image data Prv_D2 in the data format frmt2, the display unit 127 displays a completely black picture to avoid the occurrence of abnormal picture. When the operation mode returns to the normal mode, the operation mode can be referred to the above and will not be repeated here. Therefore, when the operation mode is the special mode, the data compression system 10 transmits the image data Img_D in the data format frmt1 to the display unit 127 through the bypass path L1 and skips the compression and decompression procedures to save power consumption.

另外,请参考图3以及图4,图3为本发明实施例当操作模式由一般模式切换至特殊模式时,不同输出端的影像数据时序图;图4为为本发明实施例当操作模式由特殊模式切换至一般模式时,不同输出端的影像数据时序图。在图3以及图4中,横轴为一时间轴。其中,横轴上的每一时间间隔为一画面讯框的时间。图3以及图4的详细说明参考上述,于此不在赘述。In addition, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 . FIG. 3 is a timing diagram of image data of different output terminals when the operation mode is switched from the general mode to the special mode according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is an embodiment of the present invention when the operation mode is changed from the special mode to When the mode is switched to normal mode, the image data timing diagram of different output terminals. In FIGS. 3 and 4 , the horizontal axis is a time axis. Wherein, each time interval on the horizontal axis is the time of one frame. The detailed description of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 refers to the above, and will not be repeated here.

请参考图5,图5为本发明另一实施例一数据压缩系统50的示意图。数据压缩系统50可用于一液晶显示器中。数据压缩系统50的基本架构与数据压缩系统10类似,因此相同输出端的数据用相同标号表示。数据压缩系统50包含有一主装置单元500以及一驱动电路520。主装置单元500用来输出一影像数据Img_D。其中,影像数据单元具有一数据格式frmt2。驱动电路520,较佳地,可由一驱动芯片(Drive IC)来实现。驱动电路520包含有一影像数据单元521、一压缩单元522、切换单元523以及527、一储存单元524、一格式转换单元525、一解压缩单元526、一显示单元528、一旁通路径L3以及一完整数据路径L4。切换单元523以及527用来切换旁通路径L3或完整数据路径L4。压缩单元522,用来根据操作模式接收该影像数据Img_D以及对影像数据Img_D执行压缩程序,以产生压缩数据Cmprs_D。储存单元524,耦接于压缩单元522以及主装置单元500,用来储存压缩数据Cmprs_D以及影像数据Img_D。较佳地,储存单元524可为一静态随机存取存储器(Static Random Access Memory,SRAM)。格式转换单元525,耦接于储存单元524,用来执行一格式转换程序,以将影像数据Img_D转换成数据格式frmt1或数据格式frmt2。解压缩单元526耦接于储存单元524,用来根据操作模式接收压缩数据Cmprs_D以及对压缩数据Cmprs_D执行解压缩程序,以还原影像数据Img_D。显示单元528用来显示影像数据Img_D。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of a data compression system 50 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The data compression system 50 may be used in a liquid crystal display. The basic architecture of the data compression system 50 is similar to that of the data compression system 10, so data at the same outputs are denoted by the same reference numerals. The data compression system 50 includes a main device unit 500 and a driving circuit 520 . The main device unit 500 is used for outputting an image data Img_D. The image data unit has a data format frmt2. The driving circuit 520 can preferably be realized by a driving chip (Drive IC). The driving circuit 520 includes an image data unit 521, a compression unit 522, switching units 523 and 527, a storage unit 524, a format conversion unit 525, a decompression unit 526, a display unit 528, a bypass path L3, and a complete Data path L4. The switching units 523 and 527 are used to switch the bypass path L3 or the complete data path L4. The compression unit 522 is used for receiving the image data Img_D according to the operation mode and performing a compression procedure on the image data Img_D to generate the compressed data Cmprs_D. The storage unit 524, coupled to the compression unit 522 and the main device unit 500, is used for storing the compressed data Cmprs_D and the image data Img_D. Preferably, the storage unit 524 can be a static random access memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM). The format conversion unit 525, coupled to the storage unit 524, is used for executing a format conversion program to convert the image data Img_D into the data format frmt1 or the data format frmt2. The decompression unit 526 is coupled to the storage unit 524 for receiving the compressed data Cmprs_D according to the operation mode and performing a decompression procedure on the compressed data Cmprs_D to restore the image data Img_D. The display unit 528 is used to display the image data Img_D.

当操作模式为特殊模式时,数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D通过旁通路径被传送至储存单元524。格式转换单元525读取储存单元524的数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D,并将数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D转换成具有较小数据量的数据格式frmt1后,存回储存单元524,而略过执行压缩程序以及解压缩程序。如此一来,可避免不必要的电量消耗。When the operation mode is the special mode, the image data Img_D of the data format frmt2 is transmitted to the storage unit 524 through the bypass path. The format conversion unit 525 reads the image data Img_D of the data format frmt2 of the storage unit 524, converts the image data Img_D of the data format frmt2 into the data format frmt1 with a smaller data amount, and stores it back into the storage unit 524, and skips the execution. Compressor and decompressor. In this way, unnecessary power consumption can be avoided.

数据压缩系统50的详细操作方式叙述如下。当操作模式为一般模式时,主装置单元500输出数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D。数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D先经过影像数据单元521,并通过完整数据路径L4传送至压缩单元522。压缩单元522对数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D执行压缩程序,以产生压缩数据Cmprs_D。切换单元523选择来自完整数据路径L4的压缩数据Cmprs_D,并将压缩数据Cmprs_D储存在储存单元524。接着,解压缩单元526接收压缩数据Cmprs_D,并对压缩数据Cmprs_D执行解压缩程序,以还原数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D。切换单元527通过完整数据路径L4,将数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D传送至显示单元528。最后,显示单元528显示数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D。当操作模式由一般模式切换至特殊模式,主装置单元500输出数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D至影像数据单元521,并通过旁通路径L3传送至储存单元524。格式转换单元525在切换后的下个画面讯框中,从储存单元524读取数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D,并将影像数据Img_D由数据格式frmt2转换为数据格式frmt1后回存至储存单元524。当格式转换单元525执行格式转换程序时,显示单元528显示全黑画面,以避免画面异常情况发生。当格式转换程序完成时,显示单元528显示数据格式frmt1的影像数据Img_D。当操作模式由特殊模式切换回一般模式,格式转换单元525在切换后的下个画面讯框中,从储存单元524读取数据格式frmt1的影像数据Img_D,并将影像数据Img_D由数据格式frmt1转换为数据格式frmt2后回存至储存单元524。相同地,当格式转换单元525执行格式转换程序时,显示单元528显示全黑画面,以避免画面异常情况发生。当格式转换程序完成时,显示单元528显示数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D。当操作模式回到一般模式后的操作方式,可参考前述于此不在赘述。因此,当操作模式为特殊模式时,数据压缩系统50通过旁通路径L3传送影像数据Img_D至显示单元528,而略过执行压缩程序以及解压缩程序,以节省电量消耗。需注意的是,相较于数据压缩系统10,数据压缩系统50中主装置单元500并不需要执行重传的动作,而数据格式转换是由格式转换单元525所执行。The detailed operation of the data compression system 50 is described below. When the operation mode is the normal mode, the main device unit 500 outputs the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2. The image data Img_D in the data format frmt2 first passes through the image data unit 521 and is sent to the compression unit 522 through the complete data path L4. The compression unit 522 performs a compression process on the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2 to generate compressed data Cmprs_D. The switching unit 523 selects the compressed data Cmprs_D from the complete data path L4 and stores the compressed data Cmprs_D in the storage unit 524 . Next, the decompression unit 526 receives the compressed data Cmprs_D, and performs a decompression procedure on the compressed data Cmprs_D to restore the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2. The switching unit 527 transmits the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2 to the display unit 528 through the complete data path L4. Finally, the display unit 528 displays the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2. When the operation mode is switched from the normal mode to the special mode, the main device unit 500 outputs the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2 to the image data unit 521, and transmits it to the storage unit 524 through the bypass path L3. The format conversion unit 525 reads the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2 from the storage unit 524 in the next frame frame after the switching, converts the image data Img_D from the data format frmt2 to the data format frmt1, and stores it back to the storage unit 524 . When the format conversion unit 525 executes the format conversion program, the display unit 528 displays a completely black screen to avoid the occurrence of abnormal screen conditions. When the format conversion process is completed, the display unit 528 displays the image data Img_D of the data format frmt1. When the operation mode is switched from the special mode to the normal mode, the format conversion unit 525 reads the image data Img_D of the data format frmt1 from the storage unit 524 in the next frame after the switching, and converts the image data Img_D to the data format frmt1 The data is in the data format frmt2 and then stored back to the storage unit 524 . Similarly, when the format conversion unit 525 executes the format conversion program, the display unit 528 displays a completely black screen to avoid the occurrence of abnormal screen conditions. When the format conversion process is completed, the display unit 528 displays the image data Img_D of the data format frmt2. When the operation mode returns to the normal mode, the operation mode can be referred to the above and will not be repeated here. Therefore, when the operation mode is the special mode, the data compression system 50 transmits the image data Img_D to the display unit 528 through the bypass path L3, and skips executing the compression and decompression procedures to save power consumption. It should be noted that, compared with the data compression system 10 , the main device unit 500 in the data compression system 50 does not need to perform retransmission, and the data format conversion is performed by the format conversion unit 525 .

另外,请参考图6以及图7,图6为本发明实施例当操作模式由一般模式切换至特殊模式时,不同输出端的影像数据时序图;图7为为本发明实施例当操作模式由特殊模式切换至一般模式时,不同输出端的影像数据时序图。在图6以及图7中,横轴为一时间轴。其中,横轴上的每一时间间隔为一画面讯框的时间。图6以及图7的详细说明参考上述,于此不在赘述。In addition, please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7. FIG. 6 is a timing chart of image data of different output terminals when the operation mode is switched from the general mode to the special mode according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is the embodiment of the present invention when the operation mode is changed from the special mode When the mode is switched to normal mode, the image data timing diagram of different output terminals. In FIGS. 6 and 7 , the horizontal axis is a time axis. Wherein, each time interval on the horizontal axis is the time of one frame. The detailed description of FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 refers to the above, and will not be repeated here.

关于数据压缩系统10的操作方式,可归纳为一流程80,如图8所式。流程80可用于数据压缩系统10中,用来省电,其包含有下列步骤:The operation of the data compression system 10 can be summarized as a process 80 , as shown in FIG. 8 . The process 80 can be used in the data compression system 10 to save power, and includes the following steps:

步骤800:开始。Step 800: Start.

步骤802:判断操作模式,若操作模式为特殊模式,执行步骤804;若操作模式为一般模式,执行步骤806。Step 802: Determine the operation mode, if the operation mode is the special mode, go to step 804; if the operation mode is the general mode, go to step 806.

步骤804:以数据格式frmt1输出影像数据Img_D,执行步骤808。Step 804 : Output the image data Img_D in the data format frmt1 , and execute Step 808 .

步骤806:以数据格式frmt2输出影像数据Img_D,执行步骤810。Step 806 : Output the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2, and perform step 810 .

步骤808:通过旁通路径L1传输数据格式frmt1的影像数据Img_D,执行步骤816。Step 808 : The image data Img_D in the data format frmt1 is transmitted through the bypass path L1 , and step 816 is executed.

步骤810:通过完整数据路径L2传输数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D。Step 810: Transmit the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2 through the complete data path L2.

步骤812:执行压缩程序。Step 812: Execute a compression program.

步骤814:执行解压缩程序。Step 814: Execute the decompression program.

步骤816:显示影像数据Img_D。Step 816: Display the image data Img_D.

根据流程80,当操作模式为特殊模式时,数据压缩系统10通过旁通路径L1传输数据格式frmt1的影像数据Img_D,略过压缩以及解压缩程序,以节省电源消耗。当操作模式为一般模式时,数据压缩系统10通过完整数据路径L2对数据格式frmt2的影像数据进行压缩以及解压缩程序。流程80的详细说明可参考前述,于此不在赘述。According to the process 80, when the operation mode is the special mode, the data compression system 10 transmits the image data Img_D in the data format frmt1 through the bypass path L1, omitting the compression and decompression procedures to save power consumption. When the operation mode is the normal mode, the data compression system 10 performs compression and decompression procedures on the image data in the data format frmt2 through the complete data path L2. For the detailed description of the process 80, reference may be made to the foregoing description, which will not be repeated here.

关于数据压缩系统50的操作方式,可归纳为一流程90,如第9图所式。流程90可用于数据压缩系统50中,用来省电,其包含有下列步骤:The operation of the data compression system 50 can be summarized as a process 90 , as shown in FIG. 9 . The process 90 can be used in the data compression system 50 to save power, and includes the following steps:

步骤900:开始。Step 900: Start.

步骤902:输出影像数据Img_D,其中影像数据Img_D具有数据格式frmt2。Step 902: Output image data Img_D, wherein the image data Img_D has a data format frmt2.

步骤904:判断操作模式,若操作模式为特殊模式,执行步骤906;若操作模式为一般模式,执行步骤908。Step 904 : Determine the operation mode, if the operation mode is the special mode, go to step 906 ; if the operation mode is the general mode, go to step 908 .

步骤906:通过旁通路径L3传输数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D,执行步骤914。Step 906 : Transmit the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2 through the bypass path L3 , and perform step 914 .

步骤908:通过完整数据路径L4传输数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D。Step 908: Transmit the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2 through the complete data path L4.

步骤910:执行压缩程序。Step 910: Execute a compression program.

步骤912:执行解压缩程序,执行步骤916。Step 912 : Execute the decompression program, and execute step 916 .

步骤914:执行格式转换程序。Step 914: Execute the format conversion program.

步骤916:显示影像数据Img_D。Step 916: Display the image data Img_D.

根据流程90,当操作模式为特殊模式时,数据压缩系统50通过旁通路径L3传输数据格式frmt2的影像数据Img_D,略过压缩以及解压缩程序,并执行格式转换程序,将影像数据Img_D由数据格式frmt2转换为数据格式frmt1。当操作模式为一般模式时,数据压缩系统50通过完整数据路径L4对数据格式frmt2的影像数据进行压缩以及解压缩程序。流程90的详细说明可参考前述,于此不在赘述。According to the process 90, when the operation mode is the special mode, the data compression system 50 transmits the image data Img_D in the data format frmt2 through the bypass path L3, skips the compression and decompression procedures, and executes the format conversion procedure to convert the image data Img_D into data The format frmt2 is converted to the data format frmt1. When the operation mode is the normal mode, the data compression system 50 compresses and decompresses the image data of the data format frmt2 through the complete data path L4. The detailed description of the process 90 can be referred to the above, and will not be repeated here.

综上所述,本发明实施例可根据操作模式判断影像数据的传输路径(旁通路径或完整数据路径)。当操作模式为不需全色信息的特殊模式(降低色域画面模式、一部份画面显示模式以及一升频画面模式)时,本发明实施例可以数据量较小的数据格式传送影像数据或将影像数据转换成数据量较小的数据格式,通过旁通路径传输影像数据,以略过压缩以及解压缩程序,达到省电的目的。To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention can determine the transmission path (bypass path or complete data path) of the image data according to the operation mode. When the operation mode is a special mode that does not require full-color information (a reduced color gamut image mode, a partial image display mode, and an up-converted image mode), the embodiment of the present invention can transmit image data in a data format with a smaller amount of data or Convert the image data into a data format with a smaller amount of data, and transmit the image data through a bypass path, so as to skip the compression and decompression procedures to save power.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,凡依本发明权利要求所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本发明的涵盖范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (32)

1.一种驱动电路,用于液晶显示器的数据压缩系统,该数据压缩系统包括一主装置单元,用来根据该液晶显示器的一操作模式以一第一数据格式或一第二数据格式输出一影像数据,该驱动电路包含有:1. A drive circuit for a data compression system of a liquid crystal display, the data compression system comprising a main device unit for outputting a first data format or a second data format according to an operation mode of the liquid crystal display Image data, the drive circuit includes: 一旁通路径,用来根据所述操作模式传送所述影像数据;a bypass path for transmitting the image data according to the operation mode; 一压缩单元,耦接于所述主装置单元,用来根据所述操作模式接收所述影像数据以及对所述影像数据执行一压缩程序,以产生一压缩数据;a compression unit, coupled to the main device unit, for receiving the image data according to the operation mode and performing a compression procedure on the image data to generate a compressed data; 一储存单元,耦接于所述压缩单元,用来储存所述压缩数据以及所述影像数据;a storage unit, coupled to the compression unit, for storing the compressed data and the image data; 一解压缩单元,耦接于所述储存单元,用来根据所述操作模式接收所述压缩数据以及对所述压缩数据执行一解压缩程序,以还原所述影像数据;以及a decompression unit, coupled to the storage unit, for receiving the compressed data according to the operation mode and performing a decompression procedure on the compressed data to restore the image data; and 一显示单元,用来使所述影像数据被显示;a display unit for displaying the image data; 其中,所述第一数据格式的所述影像数据比所述第二数据格式的所述影像数据具有较少的位数;wherein, the image data in the first data format has fewer bits than the image data in the second data format; 其中,当所述影像数据具有所述第一数据格式时,所述影像数据藉由所述旁通路径传送,且当所述影像数据具有所述第二数据格式时,所述影像数据由所述压缩单元和所述解压缩单元处理。Wherein, when the image data has the first data format, the image data is transmitted through the bypass path, and when the image data has the second data format, the image data is transmitted by the The compression unit and the decompression unit process. 2.如权利要求1所述的驱动电路,其特征在于所述主装置单元于所述操作模式为一特殊模式时以所述第一数据格式输出所述影像数据以及于所述操作模式为一一般模式时以所述第二数据格式输出所述影像数据,其中,所述特殊模式为不需要全色域的信息的模式。2 . The driving circuit of claim 1 , wherein the main device unit outputs the image data in the first data format when the operation mode is a special mode, and outputs the image data in the first data format when the operation mode is a special mode. 3 . In the normal mode, the image data is output in the second data format, and the special mode is a mode that does not require information of the full color gamut. 3.如权利要求2所述的驱动电路,其特征在于所述特殊模式包含有一降低色域画面模式、一部份画面显示模式以及一升频画面模式。3 . The driving circuit of claim 2 , wherein the special mode includes a reduced color gamut picture mode, a partial picture display mode and an upscaled picture mode. 4 . 4.如权利要求2所述的驱动电路,其特征在于所述主装置单元还用来于所述操作模式由所述一般模式切换至所述特殊模式后,以所述第一数据格式重传一已传送的影像数据。4. The driving circuit of claim 2, wherein the master unit is further configured to retransmit in the first data format after the operation mode is switched from the normal mode to the special mode A transmitted image data. 5.如权利要求4所述的驱动电路,其特征在于所述显示单元还用来于所述主装置单元以所述第一数据格式重传所述已传送的影像数据时,显示一全黑画面。5 . The driving circuit of claim 4 , wherein the display unit is further configured to display a full black when the master device unit retransmits the transmitted image data in the first data format. 6 . screen. 6.如权利要求2所述的驱动电路,其特征在于所述主装置单元还用来于所述操作模式由所述特殊模式切换至所述一般模式后,以所述第二数据格式重传一已传送的影像数据。6 . The driving circuit of claim 2 , wherein the master device unit is further configured to retransmit in the second data format after the operation mode is switched from the special mode to the normal mode. 7 . A transmitted image data. 7.如权利要求6所述的驱动电路,其特征在于所述显示单元还用来于所述主装置单元以所述第二数据格式重传所述已传送的影像数据时,显示一全黑画面。7 . The driving circuit of claim 6 , wherein the display unit is further configured to display a full black when the master device unit retransmits the transmitted image data in the second data format. 8 . screen. 8.如权利要求2所述的驱动电路,其特征在于所述旁通路径于所述操作模式为所述特殊模式时,传送所述第一数据格式的所述影像数据。8 . The driving circuit of claim 2 , wherein the bypass path transmits the image data in the first data format when the operation mode is the special mode. 9 . 9.如权利要求2所述的驱动电路,其特征在于所述压缩单元于所述操作模式为所述一般模式时接收所述第二数据格式的所述影像数据,以及对所述第二数据格式的所述影像数据执行所述压缩程序,以产生所述压缩数据。9 . The driving circuit of claim 2 , wherein the compression unit receives the image data in the second data format when the operation mode is the normal mode, and compresses the second data. 10 . The image data in the format performs the compression process to generate the compressed data. 10.如权利要求2所述的驱动电路,其特征在于所述解压缩单元于所述操作模式为所述一般模式时接收所述压缩数据,以及对所述压缩数据执行所述解压缩程序,以还原所述第二数据格式的所述影像数据。10. The driving circuit of claim 2, wherein the decompression unit receives the compressed data when the operation mode is the normal mode, and executes the decompression procedure on the compressed data, to restore the image data in the second data format. 11.一种用于驱动电路的省电方法,所述驱动电路用于液晶显示器的数据压缩系统,所述省电方法包括:11. A power saving method for a driving circuit, the driving circuit being used in a data compression system of a liquid crystal display, the power saving method comprising: 根据一操作模式以一第一数据格式或一第二数据格式从一主装置单元接收一影像数据,其中,所述第一数据格式的所述影像数据比所述第二数据格式的所述影像数据具有较少的位数;An image data is received from a host device unit in a first data format or a second data format according to an operation mode, wherein the image data in the first data format is larger than the image in the second data format the data has fewer digits; 根据所述操作模式,判断是否对所述影像数据执行一压缩程序;以及determining whether to perform a compression process on the image data according to the operation mode; and 输出以显示所述影像数据;output to display the image data; 其中,当所述影像数据具有所述第一数据格式时,所述影像数据不进行所述压缩程序,且当所述影像数据具有所述第二数据格式时,所述影像数据进行所述压缩程序。Wherein, when the image data has the first data format, the image data is not subjected to the compression process, and when the image data has the second data format, the image data is subjected to the compression program. 12.如权利要求11所述的省电方法,其特征在于根据所述操作模式以所述第一数据格式或所述第二数据格式从所述主装置单元接收所述影像数据包含有:于所述操作模式为一特殊模式时以所述第一数据格式接收所述影像数据以及于所述操作模式为一一般模式时以所述第二数据格式接收所述影像数据,其中,所述特殊模式为不需要全色域的信息的模式。12 . The power saving method of claim 11 , wherein receiving the image data from the host device unit in the first data format or the second data format according to the operation mode comprises: The image data is received in the first data format when the operation mode is a special mode, and the image data is received in the second data format when the operation mode is a general mode, wherein the special The mode is a mode that does not require information of the full color gamut. 13.如权利要求12所述的省电方法,其特征在于所述特殊模式包含有一降低色域画面模式、一部份画面显示模式以及一升频画面模式。13 . The power saving method of claim 12 , wherein the special mode includes a reduced color gamut picture mode, a partial picture display mode, and an upscaled picture mode. 14 . 14.如权利要求12所述的省电方法,其特征在于根据所述操作模式判断是否对所述影像数据执行所述压缩程序包含:于所述操作模式为所述特殊模式时,通过一旁通路径传送所述第一数据格式的所述影像数据,以省略所述压缩程序。14 . The power saving method of claim 12 , wherein determining whether to execute the compression process on the image data according to the operation mode comprises: when the operation mode is the special mode, by a bypass The path transmits the image data in the first data format to omit the compression process. 15.如权利要求14所述的省电方法,其还包含将所述第一数据格式的所述影像数据暂存于一记忆单元中。15. The power saving method of claim 14, further comprising temporarily storing the image data in the first data format in a memory unit. 16.如权利要求12所述的省电方法,其还包含于所述操作模式由所述一般模式切换至所述特殊模式后,以所述第一数据格式重传一已传送的影像数据。16. The power saving method of claim 12, further comprising retransmitting a transmitted image data in the first data format after the operation mode is switched from the normal mode to the special mode. 17.如权利要求16所述的省电方法,其还包含于以所述第一数据格式重传所述已传送的影像数据时,显示一全黑画面。17. The power saving method of claim 16, further comprising displaying a black screen when retransmitting the transmitted image data in the first data format. 18.如权利要求12所述的省电方法,其还包含于所述操作模式由所述特殊模式切换至所述一般模式后,以所述第二数据格式重传一已传送的影像数据。18. The power saving method of claim 12, further comprising retransmitting a transmitted image data in the second data format after the operation mode is switched from the special mode to the normal mode. 19.如权利要求18所述的省电方法,其还包含于以所述第二数据格式重传所述已传送的影像数据时,显示一全黑画面。19. The power saving method of claim 18, further comprising displaying a black screen when retransmitting the transmitted image data in the second data format. 20.如权利要求12所述的省电方法,其特征在于根据所述操作模式判断是否对所述影像数据执行所述压缩程序包含:于所述操作模式为所述一般模式时,对所述第二数据格式的所述影像数据执行所述压缩程序,以产生一压缩数据。20 . The power saving method of claim 12 , wherein determining whether to execute the compression process on the image data according to the operation mode comprises: when the operation mode is the normal mode, compressing the image data. 21 . The image data in the second data format executes the compression process to generate compressed data. 21.如权利要求20所述的省电方法,其还包含:于所述操作模式为所述一般模式时,暂存所述压缩数据于一记忆单元中以及对所述压缩数据执行一解压缩程序,以还原所述第二数据格式的所述影像数据。21. The power saving method of claim 20, further comprising: temporarily storing the compressed data in a memory unit and performing a decompression on the compressed data when the operation mode is the normal mode a program to restore the image data in the second data format. 22.一种驱动电路,用于一显示装置,所述驱动电路包含有:22. A drive circuit for a display device, the drive circuit comprising: 一第一信号路径,用来接收一影像数据并传送所述影像数据,所述第一信号路径包含有:a first signal path for receiving an image data and transmitting the image data, the first signal path includes: 一压缩单元,用来对所述影像数据执行一压缩程序,以产生一压缩数据;a compression unit for performing a compression procedure on the image data to generate a compressed data; 一储存单元,耦接于所述压缩单元,用来储存所述压缩数据;以及a storage unit, coupled to the compression unit, for storing the compressed data; and 一解压缩单元,耦接于所述储存单元,用来接收所述压缩数据并对所述压缩数据执行一解压缩程序,以还原所述影像数据;以及a decompression unit, coupled to the storage unit, for receiving the compressed data and performing a decompression procedure on the compressed data to restore the image data; and 一第二信号路径,当所述影像数据未被所述第一信号路径传送时,所述第二信号路径用来传送所述影像数据至所述储存单元以旁通所述压缩单元,并传送从所述储存单元接收的所述影像数据至一显示单元以旁通所述解压缩单元;A second signal path, when the image data is not transmitted by the first signal path, the second signal path is used to transmit the image data to the storage unit to bypass the compression unit, and transmit the image data received from the storage unit to a display unit to bypass the decompression unit; 其中,根据被接收的所述影像数据的特性,所述影像数据通过所述第一信号路径及所述第二信号路径当中的一者;wherein, according to the characteristics of the received image data, the image data passes through one of the first signal path and the second signal path; 其中,所述影像数据的所述特性包含所述影像数据的格式、数据质量、颜色信息当中至少一者;Wherein, the characteristic of the image data includes at least one of a format, data quality, and color information of the image data; 其中,当所述影像数据具有一第一格式及/或一第一数据质量及/或一第一数量的颜色信息时,所述影像数据通过所述第一信号路径,且当所述影像数据具有位数少于所述第一格式的一第二格式及/或低于所述第一数据质量的一第二数据质量及/或少于所述第一数量的一第二数量的颜色信息时,所述影像数据通过所述第二信号路径。Wherein, when the image data has a first format and/or a first data quality and/or a first quantity of color information, the image data passes through the first signal path, and when the image data Color information having a second format with fewer bits than the first format and/or a second data quality lower than the first data quality and/or a second amount of color information less than the first number , the image data passes through the second signal path. 23.如权利要求22所述的驱动电路,其特征在于,还包含一格式转换单元,所述格式转换单元耦接于所述储存单元,用来执行一格式转换程序,以将从所述储存单元接收的具有一第一数据格式的所述影像数据转换为一第二数据格式,或将从所述储存单元接收的具有所述第二数据格式的所述影像数据转换为所述第一数据格式,并将被转换的所述影像数据储存于所述储存单元。23. The driving circuit of claim 22, further comprising a format conversion unit, the format conversion unit is coupled to the storage unit, and used for executing a format conversion program to convert the data from the storage unit converting the image data with a first data format received by the unit into a second data format, or converting the image data with the second data format received from the storage unit into the first data format, and store the converted image data in the storage unit. 24.一种驱动电路,用于一显示装置,所述驱动电路包含有:24. A drive circuit for a display device, the drive circuit comprising: 一第一信号路径,用来接收一影像数据并传送所述影像数据,所述第一信号路径包含有:a first signal path for receiving an image data and transmitting the image data, the first signal path includes: 一压缩单元,用来对所述影像数据执行一压缩程序,以产生一压缩数据;a compression unit for performing a compression procedure on the image data to generate a compressed data; 一储存单元,耦接于所述压缩单元,用来储存所述压缩数据;以及a storage unit, coupled to the compression unit, for storing the compressed data; and 一解压缩单元,耦接于所述储存单元,用来接收所述压缩数据并对所述压缩数据执行一解压缩程序,以还原所述影像数据;以及a decompression unit, coupled to the storage unit, for receiving the compressed data and performing a decompression procedure on the compressed data to restore the image data; and 一第二信号路径,当所述影像数据未被所述第一信号路径传送时,所述第二信号路径用来传送所述影像数据至所述储存单元以旁通所述压缩单元,并传送从所述储存单元接收的所述影像数据至一显示单元以旁通所述解压缩单元;A second signal path, when the image data is not transmitted by the first signal path, the second signal path is used to transmit the image data to the storage unit to bypass the compression unit, and transmit the image data received from the storage unit to a display unit to bypass the decompression unit; 其中,所述驱动电路还用来从一主装置单元接收一信息以指示一第一操作模式或一第二操作模式,并对应地在所述第一操作模式之下将所述影像数据通过所述第一信号路径,并在所述第二操作模式之下将所述影像数据通过所述第二信号路径;Wherein, the driving circuit is further used for receiving a message from a host device unit to indicate a first operation mode or a second operation mode, and correspondingly transmits the image data through the all operation modes under the first operation mode. the first signal path and passing the image data through the second signal path in the second mode of operation; 其中,在所述第二操作模式之下接收的所述影像数据相较于所述第一操作模式而言具有较少的颜色信息及/或较低的数据质量。Wherein, the image data received under the second operation mode has less color information and/or lower data quality than the first operation mode. 25.如权利要求24所述的驱动电路,其特征在于,所述第二操作模式为一降低色域画面模式、一部份画面显示模式以及一升频画面模式当中的一者。25. The driving circuit of claim 24, wherein the second operation mode is one of a reduced color gamut picture mode, a partial picture display mode, and an upscaled picture mode. 26.一种驱动电路,用于一显示装置,所述驱动电路包含有:26. A drive circuit for a display device, the drive circuit comprising: 一第一信号路径,用来接收一影像数据并传送所述影像数据,所述第一信号路径包含有:A first signal path for receiving an image data and transmitting the image data, the first signal path includes: 一压缩单元,用来在所述第一信号路径开启时对所述影像数据执行一压缩程序,以产生一压缩数据;a compression unit, configured to perform a compression procedure on the image data when the first signal path is turned on, so as to generate a compressed data; 一储存单元,耦接于所述压缩单元,用来在所述第一信号路径开启时储存所述压缩数据;以及a storage unit, coupled to the compression unit, for storing the compressed data when the first signal path is turned on; and 一解压缩单元,耦接于所述储存单元,用来在所述第一信号路径开启时接收所述压缩数据并对所述压缩数据执行一解压缩程序,以还原所述影像数据;以及a decompression unit, coupled to the storage unit, for receiving the compressed data when the first signal path is turned on and performing a decompression procedure on the compressed data to restore the image data; and 一第二信号路径,当所述第一信号路径关闭时,所述第二信号路径开启,且当所述第二信号路径开启时,所述第二信号路径用来接收所述影像数据并传送所述影像数据至所述储存单元以旁通所述压缩单元,及传送从所述储存单元接收的所述影像数据至一显示单元以旁通所述解压缩单元;a second signal path, when the first signal path is turned off, the second signal path is turned on, and when the second signal path is turned on, the second signal path is used to receive the image data and transmit sending the image data to the storage unit to bypass the compression unit, and sending the image data received from the storage unit to a display unit to bypass the decompression unit; 其中,当所述第一信号路径开启时,所述压缩单元所接收的所述影像数据具有一第一格式,当所述第二信号路径开启时,所述第二信号路径所接收的所述影像数据具有不同于所述第一格式的一第二格式;Wherein, when the first signal path is turned on, the image data received by the compression unit has a first format, and when the second signal path is turned on, the image data received by the second signal path image data has a second format different from the first format; 其中,所述第二格式的所述影像数据比所述第一格式的所述影像数据具有较少的位数或颜色信息或数据质量。Wherein, the image data in the second format has fewer bits or color information or data quality than the image data in the first format. 27.如权利要求26所述的驱动电路,其特征在于,还包含一格式转换单元,所述格式转换单元耦接于所述储存单元,用来执行一格式转换程序,以将从所述储存单元接收的具有所述第二格式的所述影像数据转换为所述第一格式,或将从所述储存单元接收的具有所述第一格式的所述影像数据转换为所述第二格式,并将被转换的所述影像数据储存于所述储存单元。27. The driving circuit of claim 26, further comprising a format conversion unit, the format conversion unit is coupled to the storage unit, and used for executing a format conversion program to convert the data from the storage unit converting the image data having the second format received by the unit into the first format, or converting the image data having the first format received from the storage unit into the second format, and storing the converted image data in the storage unit. 28.如权利要求26所述的驱动电路,其特征在于,所述第一信号路径的一开启状态发生在一第一操作模式中,所述第二信号路径的一开启状态发生在一第二操作模式中。28. The driving circuit of claim 26, wherein an on state of the first signal path occurs in a first operating mode, and an on state of the second signal path occurs in a second in operating mode. 29.如权利要求28所述的驱动电路,其特征在于,所述第一操作模式为一一般模式,所述第二操作模式为一特殊模式。29. The driving circuit of claim 28, wherein the first operation mode is a general mode, and the second operation mode is a special mode. 30.如权利要求29所述的驱动电路,其特征在于,所述特殊模式为一降低色域画面模式,在所述降低色域画面模式中,RGB颜色模型从一第一位数减少至第二位数,其中,所述第二位数小于所述第一位数。30. The driving circuit of claim 29, wherein the special mode is a reduced color gamut picture mode, and in the reduced color gamut picture mode, the RGB color model is reduced from a first number of digits to a second Two digits, wherein the second digit is smaller than the first digit. 31.如权利要求29所述的驱动电路,其特征在于,所述特殊模式为一部份画面显示模式,在所述部份画面显示模式中,全画面显示被切换至部份画面显示。31. The driving circuit of claim 29, wherein the special mode is a partial screen display mode, and in the partial screen display mode, full screen display is switched to partial screen display. 32.如权利要求29所述的驱动电路,其特征在于,所述特殊模式为一升频画面模式,在所述升频画面模式中,全画面显示被切换至升频画面,其仅需较少的数据来显示全画面。32. The driving circuit of claim 29, wherein the special mode is an up-converted picture mode, in which the full-screen display is switched to an up-converted picture, which only needs to compare less data to display the full screen.
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