CN108282918A - RGB synchronous intelligent flexible lighting products - Google Patents
RGB synchronous intelligent flexible lighting products Download PDFInfo
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- CN108282918A CN108282918A CN201810097772.XA CN201810097772A CN108282918A CN 108282918 A CN108282918 A CN 108282918A CN 201810097772 A CN201810097772 A CN 201810097772A CN 108282918 A CN108282918 A CN 108282918A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/155—Coordinated control of two or more light sources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/198—Grouping of control procedures or address assignation to light sources
- H05B47/1985—Creation of lighting zones or scenes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/08—Details of timing specific for flat panels, other than clock recovery
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/196—Controlling the light source by remote control characterised by user interface arrangements
- H05B47/1965—Controlling the light source by remote control characterised by user interface arrangements using handheld communication devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
本发明RGB同步智能美耐灯,其包括智能电源和美耐灯灯串,智能电源由插头、控制器和电源线母端子依次电线连接,美耐灯灯串由RGB二极管依次串联而成,美耐灯灯串均并联到RGB同步智能美耐灯灯的主线上,IP44插头的一端电源,另一端连接滤除噪音和分离信号的滤波器及高频阻低频通的滤波电路,滤波电路连接到MOSFET的输入端和DCDC变压器直流电输出到驱动模块和IRF,IRF输出的信号经过散热组件和驱动模块,驱动模块和DCDC变压器的输出端均连接到MOSFET的输入端,MOSFET信号输出到灯串。本发明同步智能美耐灯通过程序模块输入指令控制灯串,实现全彩颜色、单一颜色等多种变化功能,同时维持颜色的同步性。
The RGB synchronous intelligent melamine lamp of the present invention includes an intelligent power supply and a melamine lamp string. The intelligent power supply is connected by a plug, a controller and a power line female terminal in turn, and the melamine lamp string is formed by series connection of RGB diodes in sequence. The light strings are all connected in parallel to the main line of the RGB synchronous smart melamine lights. One end of the IP44 plug is connected to the power supply, and the other end is connected to a filter for filtering noise and separating signals and a filter circuit for high-frequency blocking and low-frequency passing. The filter circuit is connected to MOSFET The input terminal of the DCDC transformer and the direct current output to the driver module and IRF, the signal output by the IRF passes through the cooling component and the driver module, the output terminals of the driver module and the DCDC transformer are connected to the input terminal of the MOSFET, and the MOSFET signal is output to the light string. The synchronous intelligent melamine lamp of the present invention controls the lamp string through the input command of the program module, realizes multiple changing functions such as full-color color and single color, and maintains the synchronization of colors at the same time.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及装饰照明技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种RGB同步智能美耐灯。The invention relates to the technical field of decorative lighting, in particular to an RGB synchronous intelligent melamine lamp.
背景技术Background technique
RGB同步智能灯串是圣诞节的主要装饰产品,也是广大消费者节日、文化交流、文化活动、公共场所夜景亮化的不可缺少的装饰产品。RGB synchronous smart light string is the main decoration product for Christmas, and it is also an indispensable decoration product for consumers' festivals, cultural exchanges, cultural activities, and night scene lighting in public places.
现有的RGB同步智能美耐灯中的灯串实现全彩颜色、单一颜色等多种变化功能,不能同时维持颜色的同步性。而且,没有在不同房间进行同步遥控或者使用电子终端控制,操作不方便。The light strings in the existing RGB synchronous smart melamine lights can realize multiple changing functions such as full-color color and single color, and cannot maintain color synchronization at the same time. Moreover, there is no synchronous remote control or electronic terminal control in different rooms, which is inconvenient to operate.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在一定程度上解决上述技术问题。The present invention aims to solve the above technical problems to a certain extent.
本发明解决的技术问题在于:RGB同步智能美耐灯,通过智能电源控制,达到智能灯串同步控制效果,还可以实现遥控器等无线终端对智能灯串进行颜色同步效果的切换。The technical problem solved by the present invention is: the RGB synchronous intelligent melamine lamp can achieve the synchronous control effect of the intelligent light string through the control of the intelligent power supply, and can also realize the switching of the color synchronization effect of the intelligent light string by the wireless terminal such as the remote control.
有鉴于此,为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种RGB同步智能美耐灯,其包括智能电源和美耐灯灯串组成,所述智能电源由插头、控制器和电源线母端子依次电线连接,每条美耐灯灯串由该RGB二极管依次串联而成,所述美耐灯灯串均并联到RGB同步智能美耐灯灯的主线上,插头接的一端入到电源,所述插头的另一端依次连接滤除噪音和分离信号的滤波器以及高频阻低频通的滤波电路,该滤波电路输出端分别连接到MOSFET的输入端和DCDC变压器,该DCDC变压器将改变电压之后的直流电输出到驱动模块和IRF,该IRF连接程序模块,该程序模块的输入的控制美耐灯同步指令,经过IRF处理后,将输出信号经过散热组件输入到驱动模块的输入端,该驱动模块的输出端和所述DCDC变压器的输出端均连接到所述MOSFET的输入端后传递到美耐灯灯串。In view of this, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an RGB synchronous intelligent melamine lamp, which includes an intelligent power supply and a melamine lamp string. The intelligent power supply consists of a plug, a controller, and a power cord female terminal. Connection, each melamine lamp string is formed by the RGB diodes in series in series, the melamine lamp strings are connected in parallel to the main line of the RGB synchronous smart melamine lamp, and one end of the plug is connected to the power supply, and the plug The other end of the filter circuit is connected to the filter for filtering noise and separating signals and the filter circuit for high-frequency blocking and low-frequency passing. The output terminals of the filter circuit are respectively connected to the input terminal of the MOSFET and the DCDC transformer. The DCDC transformer will change the DC output after the voltage To the drive module and IRF, the IRF is connected to the program module, the input of the program module controls the synchronous command of the melamine lamp, after the IRF processing, the output signal is input to the input terminal of the drive module through the heat dissipation component, and the output terminal of the drive module and the output end of the DCDC transformer are both connected to the input end of the MOSFET and then transmitted to the melamine lamp string.
进一步,所述IRF连接遥控模块和WiFi及蓝牙模块。Further, the IRF is connected to the remote control module and the WiFi and Bluetooth modules.
进一步,所述美耐灯灯串的RGB二极管每米24、30或36颗。Further, there are 24, 30 or 36 RGB diodes per meter of the melamine lamp string.
进一步,所述各个RGB二极管的正极与相邻的RGB二极管负极连接,中间设有压降电阻。Further, the anodes of the respective RGB diodes are connected to the cathodes of the adjacent RGB diodes, and a voltage drop resistor is arranged in between.
进一步,所述RGB二极管有2个引脚。Further, the RGB diode has 2 pins.
进一步,所述PC壳的外径为3mm、4mm或5mm。Further, the outer diameter of the PC case is 3mm, 4mm or 5mm.
进一步,所述美耐灯主线由塑料和铜丝经过挤出机压塑成型。Further, the main wire of the melamine lamp is formed by compression molding of plastic and copper wire through an extruder.
进一步,所述插头为防水IP44插头。Further, the plug is a waterproof IP44 plug.
本发明的技术效果在于:1.本发明一种RGB同步智能美耐灯,IRF处理器连接有程序模块,通过同步控制指令控制美耐灯的同步效果变化,通过遥控器控制同步效果的切换,RGB同步智能美耐灯中的灯串实现全彩颜色、单一颜色等多种变化功能,同时维持颜色变化的同步性。The technical effects of the present invention are: 1. A RGB synchronous intelligent melamine lamp of the present invention, the IRF processor is connected with a program module, and the synchronous effect change of the melamine lamp is controlled by a synchronous control command, and the switching of the synchronous effect is controlled by a remote controller. The light string in the RGB synchronous smart melamine lamp realizes multiple changing functions such as full-color color and single color, while maintaining the synchronization of color changes.
2.本发明的美耐灯,包括控制器和智能电源, DCDC电压器进行电压转化,经过线路板电路进行滤波,程序员通过编写程序对程序芯片进行功能编程,控制器包含WiFi及蓝牙接收发送芯片、散热片等组件。然后经过线路板电路到达控制器输出端,到电源母接头。本发明的遥控模块的遥控器或者WiFi及蓝牙模块的终端自动控制全彩彩色的变化或者开关,实现多个不同楼层和房间的异地控制,操作方便,程序员可以根据用户需求进行编程修改,使美耐灯显示定制的需求色彩。2. The melamine lamp of the present invention includes a controller and an intelligent power supply. The DCDC voltage converter performs voltage conversion and filters through the circuit board circuit. The programmer performs functional programming on the program chip by writing a program. The controller includes WiFi and Bluetooth receiving and sending Chips, heat sinks and other components. Then go through the circuit board circuit to the output of the controller, and then to the female connector of the power supply. The remote control of the remote control module of the present invention or the terminal of the WiFi and Bluetooth module automatically controls the change or switch of the full color color, realizes the remote control of multiple different floors and rooms, and is easy to operate. The programmer can perform programming modification according to user needs, so that Melamine lamps display customized on-demand colors.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本发明的一种RGB二极管示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an RGB diode according to the present invention.
图2是根据本发明的一种RGB同步智能美耐灯电路示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of an RGB synchronous intelligent melamine lamp according to the present invention.
图3是根据本发明的一种RGB同步智能美耐灯产品结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an RGB synchronous smart melamine product according to the present invention.
图4是根据本发明的一种RGB同步智能美耐灯产品控制器电路图。Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of an RGB synchronous smart melamine product controller according to the present invention.
其中,1-RGB二极管灯泡;2-支架;3-电线;4-导线正极;5-导线负极;6-外皮;7-母端子;8-控制器; 9-压降电阻;10-IP44插头;11-尾塞;12-遥控器。Among them, 1-RGB diode bulb; 2-bracket; 3-wire; 4-wire positive; 5-wire negative; 6-sheath; 7-female terminal; 8-controller; ; 11-tail plug; 12-remote controller.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明,以使本领域的技术人员可以更好的理解本发明并能予以实施,但所举实施例不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the examples given are not intended to limit the present invention.
如图1和图2所示,RGB二极管灯泡1底部的两根支架2分别与电线3以焊接方式连接,电线3为铜线,露出的电线分别构成RGB二极管的导线正极4和RGB二极管导线负极5,各个RGB二极管的正极分别与相邻的RGB二极管的负极相连接,从而将RGB二极管依次串联成美耐灯灯串,两个RGB二极管正、负极之间压降电阻9。多个美耐灯灯串均并联到RGB同步智能美耐灯灯管主线的正极13和负极14上,形成美耐灯灯串回路。主线由塑料和铜丝经过挤出机压缩合成,RGB二极管灯泡两端的电压为3.0-3.2V。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the two brackets 2 at the bottom of the RGB diode light bulb 1 are respectively connected to the wire 3 by welding. 5. The anodes of each RGB diode are respectively connected to the cathodes of the adjacent RGB diodes, so that the RGB diodes are connected in series to form a melamine light string, and the voltage drop resistor 9 between the positive and negative electrodes of the two RGB diodes. A plurality of melamine lamp strings are connected in parallel to the positive pole 13 and the negative pole 14 of the main line of the RGB synchronous smart melamine lamp tube to form a melamine lamp string circuit. The main line is composed of plastic and copper wires compressed by an extruder, and the voltage at both ends of the RGB diode bulb is 3.0-3.2V.
如图3所示,智能电源由1P44插头10、控制器8连接与母端子7连接依次电性连接,多个并联的美耐灯灯串设有防水外皮6,外皮尾部设有尾塞11,母端子7与多个并联的美耐灯灯串连接形成整个产品结构。As shown in Figure 3, the smart power supply is electrically connected by a 1P44 plug 10, a controller 8, and a female terminal 7 in sequence. Multiple parallel-connected melamine lamp strings are provided with a waterproof sheath 6, and a tail plug 11 is provided at the end of the sheath. The female terminal 7 is connected with multiple parallel-connected melamine lamp strings to form the entire product structure.
根据本发明的一个具体实施例,每米美耐灯为24颗/30颗/36颗/为例进行说明。According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, 24/30/36 melamine lamps per meter are used as an example for illustration.
1.全亮功能:1. Full brightness function:
颜色为四彩、红色,绿色,黄色,蓝色,白色,粉色,浅绿色。每种颜色转变时间为15-30秒。The colors are four colors, red, green, yellow, blue, white, pink, light green. Each color transition time is 15-30 seconds.
2.常亮加闪功能:2. Steady on and flashing function:
颜色为四彩+闪、红色+闪,绿色+闪,黄色+闪,蓝色+闪,白色+闪,粉色+闪,浅绿色+闪。每种颜色转变时间为15-30秒。The colors are four colors + flash, red + flash, green + flash, yellow + flash, blue + flash, white + flash, pink + flash, light green + flash. Each color transition time is 15-30 seconds.
3.闪烁功能:3. Flashing function:
颜色为四彩、红色,绿色,黄色,蓝色,白色,粉色,浅绿色、四彩+闪、红色+闪,绿色+闪,黄色+闪,蓝色+闪,白色+闪,粉色+闪,浅绿色+闪。每种颜色转变时间为15-30秒。例如四彩闪烁时,功能转换到红色闪烁,颜色以此类推。。The colors are four colors, red, green, yellow, blue, white, pink, light green, four colors + flash, red + flash, green + flash, yellow + flash, blue + flash, white + flash, pink + flash , light green + flash. Each color transition time is 15-30 seconds. For example, when the four colors flash, the function switches to red flashing, and so on. .
4.渐明渐暗功能:4. Fade in and out function:
颜色为四彩、红色,绿色,黄色,蓝色,白色,粉色,浅绿色。每种颜色转变时间为15-30秒。例如四彩渐明时,功能转换到渐暗,颜色以此类推。。The colors are four colors, red, green, yellow, blue, white, pink, light green. Each color transition time is 15-30 seconds. For example, when the four colors fade, the function switches to fade, and so on for the colors. .
5.无规则闪烁功能:5. Random flashing function:
颜色为四彩、红色,绿色,黄色,蓝色,白色,粉色,浅绿色、四彩+闪、红色+闪,绿色+闪,黄色+闪,蓝色+闪,白色+闪,粉色+闪,浅绿色+闪。颜色自动变化。每种颜色转变时间为15-30秒。The colors are four colors, red, green, yellow, blue, white, pink, light green, four colors + flash, red + flash, green + flash, yellow + flash, blue + flash, white + flash, pink + flash , light green + flash. The color changes automatically. Each color transition time is 15-30 seconds.
6.一亮一灭功能:6. On and off function:
颜色为四彩、红色,绿色,黄色,蓝色,白色,粉色,浅绿色。每种颜色转变时间为15-30秒。The colors are four colors, red, green, yellow, blue, white, pink, light green. Each color transition time is 15-30 seconds.
7.以上功能全部为自动,从1到6自动演示。以上功能分可遥控和不可遥控两种,本功能可以通过程序模块输入指令给IRF,对产品功能进行任意编程修改,控制美耐灯的颜色变化。7. The above functions are all automatic, from 1 to 6 automatic demonstration. The above functions are divided into two types: remote control and non-remote control. This function can input commands to IRF through the program module to program and modify the product functions arbitrarily, and control the color change of the Melamine lamp.
如图4所示,为本发明RGB同步智能美耐灯产品控制器电路图。智能电源连接方式:防水1P44插头接入220V电压,通电控制器的变压器AC转换成DC,经过线路板电路进行滤波,程序员通过程序模块对程序芯片进行同步效果功能的编程,控制器包含WiFi及蓝牙接收发送芯片、散热片等组件。然后经过线路板电路到达控制器输出端,到电源母接头。As shown in FIG. 4 , it is a circuit diagram of the controller of the RGB synchronous intelligent melamine lamp product of the present invention. Intelligent power supply connection mode: waterproof 1P44 plug is connected to 220V voltage, the transformer AC of the power-on controller is converted into DC, and is filtered by the circuit board circuit, and the programmer uses the program module to program the synchronization effect function of the program chip. Bluetooth receiving and sending chips, heat sinks and other components. Then go through the circuit board circuit to the output of the controller, and then to the female connector of the power supply.
具体的连接方式为:IP44插头10接的一端入220V电压到控制器输入端,所述插头的另一端依次连接空气器的滤除噪音和分离信号的滤波器以及高频阻低频通的滤波电路,该滤波电路输出端分别连接到MOSFET的输入端和DCDC变压器,该DCDC变压器将改变电压之后的直流电输出到驱动模块和IRF,该IRF连接有程序模块、遥控模块和WiFi及蓝牙模块,该IRF输出的同步效果信号经过散热组件和驱动模块、MOSFET连接传送到主线的端部的负载,该负载即美耐灯灯串,控制美耐灯灯串的同步颜色变化。The specific connection method is: one end of the IP44 plug 10 is connected with 220V voltage to the input end of the controller, and the other end of the plug is sequentially connected to the filter circuit of the air conditioner for filtering noise and separating signals and a filter circuit for high-frequency blocking and low-frequency passing , the output end of the filter circuit is respectively connected to the input end of the MOSFET and the DCDC transformer, and the DCDC transformer outputs the DC power after changing the voltage to the drive module and the IRF, the IRF is connected with the program module, the remote control module, and the WiFi and Bluetooth module The output synchronous effect signal is transmitted to the load at the end of the main line through the heat dissipation component, the drive module, and the MOSFET connection. The load is the melamine light string, which controls the synchronous color change of the melamine light string.
保险丝作用:当电路发生故障或异常时,伴随着电流不断升高,并且升高的电流有可能损坏电路中的某些重要器件或贵重器件,也有可能烧毁电路甚至造成火灾。若电路中正确地安置了保险丝,那么,保险丝就会在电流异常升高到一定的高度和一定的时候,自身熔断切断电流,从而起到保护电路安全运行的作用。Fuse function: When the circuit fails or is abnormal, the current will continue to rise, and the rising current may damage some important or valuable components in the circuit, or burn the circuit or even cause a fire. If the fuse is correctly placed in the circuit, the fuse will fuse itself to cut off the current when the current abnormally rises to a certain height and at a certain time, thereby protecting the safe operation of the circuit.
从保险丝端通过线路板电路到达压敏电阻,压敏电阻是一种限压型保护器件。利用压敏电阻的非线性特性,当过电压出现在压敏电阻的两极间,压敏电阻可以将电压钳位到一个相对固定的电压值,从而实现对后级电路的保护。From the fuse end to the varistor through the circuit board circuit, the varistor is a voltage-limiting protection device. Utilizing the nonlinear characteristics of the varistor, when an overvoltage occurs between the two poles of the varistor, the varistor can clamp the voltage to a relatively fixed voltage value, thereby realizing the protection of the subsequent circuit.
从压敏电阻端通过线路板电路到达滤波器,滤波器是具有频率选择作用的电路或运算处理系统,具有滤除噪声和分离各种不同信号的功能。From the varistor end to the filter through the circuit board circuit, the filter is a circuit or an operation processing system with a frequency selection function, and has the functions of filtering out noise and separating various signals.
从滤波器端通过线路板电路到达滤波电路,滤波电路基本作用让某种频率电流通或阻止某种频率电流通基本滤波电路四种:高通、低通、带通、带阻高通:让高频率通阻止低频率低通:与高通相反带通:让指定频率电流通其阻止带阻(陷波):阻止指定频率电流通其频率通。From the filter end to the filter circuit through the circuit board circuit, the basic function of the filter circuit is to allow a certain frequency current to pass or to prevent a certain frequency current from passing through four basic filter circuits: high-pass, low-pass, band-pass, and band-stop. Pass to prevent low frequency low pass: opposite to high pass Band pass: let the current of specified frequency pass through it. Band stop (notch): prevent the current of specified frequency from passing through it.
从滤波电路端通过线路板电路到DCDC变压器,具体是指通过自激振荡电路把输入的直流电转变为交流电,再通过变压器改变电压之后再转换为直流电输出,或者通过倍压整流电路将交流电转换为高压直流电输出。From the filter circuit end through the circuit board circuit to the DCDC transformer, specifically refers to converting the input DC power into AC power through the self-excited oscillation circuit, then changing the voltage through the transformer and then converting it into DC output, or through the voltage doubler rectifier circuit. High voltage DC output.
从DCDC变压器端通过线路板电路到IRF,场效应晶体管主要有两种类型和金属 -氧化物半导体场效应管(metal-oxide semiconductor FET,简称MOS-FET)。由多数载流子参与导电,也称为单极型晶体管。它属于电压控制型半导体器件。具有输入电阻高、噪声小、功耗低、动态范围大、易于集成、没有二次击穿现象、安全工作区域宽等优点,From the DCDC transformer end through the circuit board circuit to the IRF, there are mainly two types of field effect transistors and metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (metal-oxide semiconductor FETs, MOS-FETs for short). Participated in conduction by majority carriers, also known as unipolar transistors. It is a voltage-controlled semiconductor device. It has the advantages of high input resistance, low noise, low power consumption, large dynamic range, easy integration, no secondary breakdown phenomenon, wide safe working area, etc.
从DCDC变压器端通过线路板电路到WiFi及蓝牙模块、遥控模块、程序模块,WiFi及蓝牙模块,是一种集成WiFi和蓝牙功能的PCBA板,用于短距离无线通讯,按功能分为数据模块和语音模块。该模块主要用于短距离无线数据传输领域。可方便地和PC、手机、平板的蓝牙或者WIFI设备相连,避免繁琐的线缆连接,能直接替代串口线。遥控模块的作用起到控制和功能转换传输。程序模块是指产品的功能程序文件的编写更改组件。From the DCDC transformer end through the circuit board circuit to the WiFi and Bluetooth module, remote control module, program module, WiFi and Bluetooth module, it is a PCBA board with integrated WiFi and Bluetooth functions, used for short-distance wireless communication, divided into data modules according to functions and voice module. This module is mainly used in the field of short-distance wireless data transmission. It can be easily connected to Bluetooth or WIFI devices of PCs, mobile phones, and tablets, avoiding cumbersome cable connections, and can directly replace serial cables. The function of the remote control module is control and function conversion transmission. A program module refers to an authored change component of a product's functional program file.
从WiFi及蓝牙模块、遥控模块、程序模块的输出端通电线路板电路到达IRF。从IRF输出端通过线路板电路到达散热组件,散热组件的作用是温度保护组件。从DCDC变压器和散热组件输出端到达驱动模块的输入端,驱动模块是用来模拟被测试模块的上一级模块,相当于被测模块的主程序。从驱动模块输出端通电线路板电路到达MOSFET,金氧半场效晶体管是一种可以广泛使用在模拟电路与数字电路的场效晶体管,从MOSFET输出端到达负载。The circuit board circuit is energized from the output terminals of the WiFi and Bluetooth module, the remote control module and the program module to reach the IRF. From the IRF output terminal to the heat dissipation component through the circuit board circuit, the heat dissipation component is used as a temperature protection component. From the output end of the DCDC transformer and heat dissipation component to the input end of the driver module, the driver module is used to simulate the upper module of the module under test, which is equivalent to the main program of the module under test. The circuit board circuit is powered from the output of the driver module to the MOSFET. The metal oxide half field effect transistor is a field effect transistor that can be widely used in analog circuits and digital circuits, and it reaches the load from the output of the MOSFET.
以上所述实施例仅是为充分说明本发明而所举的较佳的实施例,本发明的保护范围不限于此。本技术领域的技术人员在本发明基础上所作的等同替代或变换,均在本发明的保护范围之内。本发明的保护范围以权利要求书为准。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or transformations made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the claims.
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