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CN108278558A - Waterproof and sealed structure of solar dome light for automobile - Google Patents

Waterproof and sealed structure of solar dome light for automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108278558A
CN108278558A CN201810055779.5A CN201810055779A CN108278558A CN 108278558 A CN108278558 A CN 108278558A CN 201810055779 A CN201810055779 A CN 201810055779A CN 108278558 A CN108278558 A CN 108278558A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar
waterproof
sealing
solar dome
sleeve
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810055779.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108278558B (en
Inventor
张永学
赵新莉
王铭杰
张丹
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810055779.5A priority Critical patent/CN108278558B/en
Priority to CN201811392653.3A priority patent/CN109519845B/en
Publication of CN108278558A publication Critical patent/CN108278558A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108278558B publication Critical patent/CN108278558B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/037Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S45/00Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
    • F21S45/50Waterproofing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/001Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
    • F21V23/002Arrangements of cables or conductors inside a lighting device, e.g. means for guiding along parts of the housing or in a pivoting arm
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V31/00Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
    • F21V31/005Sealing arrangements therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A solar dome lamp waterproof sealing structure for an automobile is used for connecting and sealing a solar controller shell and a solar dome lamp rod body, and solves the problem that the current fixed solar inclination angle is designed, a solar cell module which can not use a solar dome lamp can not receive enough solar radiation, rainwater and humid gas are very easily attached to the surface of a line body to flow into the controller to cause the short circuit of the solar dome lamp for the automobile and the sealing structure which uses the solar dome lamp for the automobile cannot have long-term performance and persistence in the use aspect of the solar dome lamp for the automobile, the sealing structure is not beneficial to large-batch use and production, external wires and external wire guiding grooves of a terminal of the sealing structure are led out, the filled rainwater can not enter the controller along the extension wires, the normal work of the controller is ensured, an angle adjusting rotary disc is arranged at the connecting part of an external sealing sleeve and the solar dome lamp rod body for the automobile, and the external sealing sleeve is moved by rotating through the matching of a fan-shaped component on the angle adjusting rotary disc below The orientation of the upper mounted solar module to the receiving location ensures correct efficiency of use of the solar dome lamp.

Description

汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构Waterproof and sealed structure of solar dome light for automobile

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及汽车用新能源零部件,特别是涉及汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构。The invention relates to new energy components for automobiles, in particular to a waterproof and sealing structure for solar dome lights for automobiles.

背景技术Background technique

汽车用太阳能顶灯是采用晶体硅太阳能电池供电,免维护阀控式密封蓄电池(胶体电池)储存电能,超高亮LED灯具作为光源,并由智能化充放电控制器控制,用于代替越野车顶部的一种照明装置。Solar dome lights for automobiles are powered by crystalline silicon solar cells, maintenance-free valve-regulated sealed batteries (colloidal batteries) store electric energy, super bright LED lamps are used as light sources, and are controlled by intelligent charge and discharge controllers, which are used to replace the top of off-road vehicles a lighting device.

而汽车用太阳能顶灯的部分控制端子的连接线体需要外接入汽车用太阳能顶灯的控制器内部,这就造成了雨水和潮湿气体非常容易附着在线体表面流入控制器内部造成汽车用太阳能顶灯短路;The connecting wires of some control terminals of the solar dome light for automobiles need to be connected to the controller of the solar dome light for automobiles, which causes rainwater and humid gas to easily adhere to the surface of the wire body and flow into the controller, causing a short circuit of the solar dome light for automobiles. ;

现在的用太阳能顶灯的密封结构通常在其安装部位连接好后直接附设于连接面外层,两者的内侧连接部无密封衔接,在风力较大时,处于外界的密封设备会直接受到侵蚀和磨损,密封层易掀起,或腐蚀斑落,对于汽车用太阳能顶灯使用方面不具备长期性和持久性,不利于大批量的使用和生产。The sealing structure of the current solar dome light is usually directly attached to the outer layer of the connection surface after the installation part is connected. The inner connection part of the two is not sealed. When the wind is strong, the sealing equipment outside will be directly eroded and damaged. Wear and tear, the sealing layer is easy to lift off, or corroded, it does not have long-term and durability for the use of solar dome lights for automobiles, and is not conducive to the use and production of large quantities.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对上述情况,本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构,目的在于解决目前固定的太阳能倾角设计,无法使用太阳能顶灯的太阳能电池组件能接收到尽可能多的太阳能辐射,无法确保用太阳能顶灯的正常使用,无法保证其工作效率、雨水和潮湿气体非常容易附着在线体表面流入控制器内部造成汽车用太阳能顶灯短路和用太阳能顶灯的密封结构通常在其安装部位连接好后直接附设于连接面外层,两者的内侧连接部无密封衔接,在风力较大时,处于外界的密封设备会直接受到侵蚀和磨损,密封层易掀起,或腐蚀斑落,对于汽车用太阳能顶灯使用方面不具备长期性和持久性,不利于大批量的使用和生产的问题。In view of the above situation, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a waterproof and sealed structure of solar dome light for automobiles, the purpose is to solve the current fixed solar inclination design, and the solar cell components that cannot use the solar dome light can receive as much solar radiation as possible , can not guarantee the normal use of the solar dome light, can not guarantee its working efficiency, rain and moisture are very easy to adhere to the surface of the line body and flow into the controller, causing a short circuit of the solar dome light for the car and the sealing structure of the solar dome light is usually connected at its installation site Afterwards, it is directly attached to the outer layer of the connection surface. There is no seal connection between the two inner connection parts. When the wind is strong, the sealing equipment outside will be directly eroded and worn, and the sealing layer is easy to lift off or corrode. For automobiles The use of solar dome lights does not have long-term and durability, which is not conducive to the use and production of large quantities.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构,包括纳米微孔板和连接转轴,所述纳米微孔板沿角度调节转盘的内缘内嵌入角度调节转盘内,所述连接转轴延伸入中芯安装壳内并突出于外封装套底侧,且连接转轴一端连接有纵向贴合在外封装套外端的弹性丝杆,所述中芯安装壳的四周纵向贯穿有外接线引槽,所述中芯安装壳的下方延伸出一具有倾斜面的舌销,所述舌销的下方粘接有膨胀隔热材料,且所述舌销的上方环形套封有舌销密封圈。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the waterproof and sealed structure of solar dome lights for automobiles, including a nano-microporous plate and a connecting shaft, the nano-microporous plate is embedded in the angle-adjusting turntable along the inner edge of the angle-adjusting turntable, so The connecting shaft extends into the center core mounting shell and protrudes from the bottom side of the outer packaging sleeve, and one end of the connecting shaft is connected to an elastic screw rod longitudinally attached to the outer end of the outer packaging sleeve, and the outer wires run through the center core mounting shell longitudinally. A guide groove, a tongue pin with an inclined surface extends from the bottom of the center core installation shell, the bottom of the tongue pin is bonded with expanded heat insulating material, and the upper ring of the tongue pin is sealed with a tongue pin sealing ring .

在一实施例中,所述纳米微孔板为气凝胶或硅气凝胶材质中的一种制成,且纳米微孔板、角度调节转盘和连接转轴皆以中芯安装壳和外封装套的纵轴线对称,同时中芯安装壳和外封装套的纵轴心处于同一条垂直线上。In one embodiment, the nano-microporous plate is made of one of aerogel or aerosilica, and the nano-microporous plate, the angle adjustment turntable and the connecting shaft are all packaged with a central core installation shell and an outer package The longitudinal axis of the sleeve is symmetrical, and the longitudinal axes of the central core installation shell and the outer packaging sleeve are on the same vertical line.

在一实施例中,所述角度调节转盘固定连接在光敏组件上,所述光敏组件传动连接有连接转轴,所述角度调节转盘由多个扇形结构体环绕拼接组成。In one embodiment, the angle adjusting turntable is fixedly connected to the photosensitive assembly, and the photosensitive assembly is connected to a rotating shaft through transmission, and the angle adjusting turntable is composed of a plurality of fan-shaped structures surrounding and stitching together.

在一实施例中,所述膨胀隔热材料填充在外封装套底部,所述舌销插接入外封装套内。In one embodiment, the expandable thermal insulation material is filled in the bottom of the outer casing, and the tongue pin is inserted into the outer casing.

在一实施例中,所述外接线引槽的一侧附设有与空腔相连通的外接线防水填充区,所述外接线防水填充区一端具有不规则的弧形表面。In one embodiment, an external wire waterproof filling area communicated with the cavity is attached to one side of the external wire guide groove, and one end of the external wire waterproof filling area has an irregular curved surface.

在上述实施例中,所述空腔于所述中芯安装壳的内侧凹入形成,且所述空腔的轴心处安装有松紧锁柄,所述松紧锁柄自中芯安装壳上旋拧至外封装套处固定。In the above embodiment, the cavity is formed by indenting inside the core mounting shell, and an elastic lock handle is installed at the axis of the cavity, and the elastic lock handle is lifted from the core mounting shell. Screw it to the outer casing to fix it.

在一实施例中,所述外封装套向内凹入形成内腔,且外封装套的下侧端形成有弧形弯结构的受力过渡体,所述外封装套的两侧设置有与所述受力过渡体相贴合的侧封板,所述侧封板呈三角形结构,所述外封装套正面为与内腔和外界相连通的开放面。In one embodiment, the outer packaging sleeve is inwardly recessed to form an inner cavity, and the lower end of the outer packaging sleeve is formed with a force-receiving transition body with an arc-shaped bend structure, and the two sides of the outer packaging sleeve are provided with The side sealing plate attached to the stressed transition body has a triangular structure, and the front of the outer sealing sleeve is an open surface communicating with the inner cavity and the outside world.

在上述实施例中,所述侧封板之间的内腔内卡入有斜模附着板,且斜模附着板位于外封装套的长度方向水平设置,所述斜模附着板的同一水平高度的平行端面处设置有一旋转连接有侧封板的吸湿槽。In the above embodiment, a diagonal mold attachment plate is snapped into the inner cavity between the side sealing plates, and the diagonal mold attachment plate is arranged horizontally in the length direction of the outer packaging sleeve, and the same horizontal height of the diagonal mold attachment plate A moisture-absorbing groove that is rotatably connected with a side sealing plate is arranged at the parallel end surface of the utility model.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构于中芯安装壳的四周分别开有四个自上而下垂直贯穿的外接线引槽,端子的外接线和自外接线引槽处被引出,内连接线在外接线引槽的外接线防水填充区进行连续性弯折并固定,随后由密封类填充剂填充,雨水无法顺延线体进入控制器内部,确保了控制器的正常工作,防水防潮效果显著;在外封装套与汽车用太阳能顶灯杆体连接部位设置有角度调节转盘,通过下方的光敏组件感应不同时间段的光照分布位置,通过角度调节转盘上的扇形构件进行旋转来移动外封装套上安装的太阳能电池组件的朝向接收位置从而使太阳能电池组件能接收到尽可能多的太阳能辐射,确保用太阳能顶灯的正确使用效率,舌销在卡入外封装套内部时,膨胀隔热材料内嵌在外封装套的底部最窄处,并且受力吸附在与外封装套的接触面上,与舌销密封圈进行上下以及内外侧面位置的协调性密封,外封装套以及中芯安装壳可进行强连贯性的衔接密封操作,密封状态稳固,不易受环境外界影响下剥蚀,有利于长期性和持久性的使用以及大批量的生产。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the waterproof and sealing structure of the solar dome light for automobiles has four external wire guide grooves vertically penetrating from top to bottom respectively around the center core installation shell, and the external wires of the terminals The inner connecting wire is continuously bent and fixed in the outer wiring waterproof filling area of the outer wiring groove, and then filled with a sealing filler, so that rainwater cannot enter the controller along the line body, ensuring The normal operation of the controller is guaranteed, and the waterproof and moisture-proof effect is remarkable; an angle adjustment turntable is set at the connection part between the outer package and the solar ceiling light pole body for automobiles, and the light distribution position of different time periods is sensed by the photosensitive component below, and the sector on the turntable is adjusted through the angle. The component rotates to move the solar cell module installed on the outer package towards the receiving position so that the solar cell module can receive as much solar radiation as possible to ensure the correct use efficiency of the solar dome light. The tongue pin is snapped into the outer package When inside, the expansion heat insulation material is embedded in the narrowest part of the bottom of the outer casing, and is absorbed on the contact surface with the outer casing by force, and performs coordinated sealing with the tongue pin sealing ring on the upper and lower sides and the positions of the inner and outer sides, and the outer casing The sleeve and the center core installation shell can be connected and sealed with strong continuity, the sealing state is stable, and it is not easy to be denuded by the environment and external influences, which is conducive to long-term and durable use and mass production.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2是本发明中芯安装壳结构放大示意图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the center core mounting shell of the present invention;

图3是本发明外封装套结构放大示意图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the outer package of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本领域普通技术人员将认识到的是,“上端”、“下端”、“外”、“内”等方位用语是针对于附图的描述用语,并不表示对所述权利要求限定的保护范围的限制。Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that orientation terms such as "upper end", "lower end", "outer end" and "inner end" are descriptive terms for the accompanying drawings, and do not represent the scope of protection defined by the claims limits.

参见图1,如附图中实施例所示,汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构,用于太阳能控制器外壳与用太阳能顶灯杆体的连接密封中,纳米微孔板1,纳米微孔板1为气凝胶或硅气凝胶材质中的一种制成,且纳米微孔板1、角度调节转盘2和连接转轴10皆以中芯安装壳4和外封装套12的纵轴线对称,整体协调性高,在进行旋转时稳定性好,同时中芯安装壳4和外封装套12的纵轴心处于同一条垂直线上,中芯安装壳4可套装入外封装套12内,空腔7于中芯安装壳4的内侧凹入形成,空腔7内可放入用太阳能顶灯工作模块组以及电路板凳组件,且空腔7的轴心处安装有松紧锁柄9,松紧锁柄9自中芯安装壳4上旋拧至外封装套12处固定,旋拧松紧锁柄9可加强中芯安装壳4和外封装套12上安装的太阳能电池板的连接强度。Referring to Fig. 1, as shown in the embodiment in the accompanying drawings, the waterproof sealing structure of the solar dome light for automobile is used in the connection and sealing of the solar controller shell and the pole body of the solar dome light. It is made of one of gel or silicon airgel materials, and the nano-microporous plate 1, the angle adjustment turntable 2 and the connecting shaft 10 are all symmetrical to the longitudinal axis of the central core installation shell 4 and the outer packaging sleeve 12, and the overall coordination High, good stability when rotating, at the same time the longitudinal axes of the center core installation shell 4 and the outer package sleeve 12 are on the same vertical line, the center core installation shell 4 can be sleeved into the outer package sleeve 12, and the cavity 7 is in the The inner side of the center core installation shell 4 is concavely formed, and the working module group and the circuit bench assembly of the solar dome light can be placed in the cavity 7, and an elastic lock handle 9 is installed at the axis of the cavity 7, and the elastic lock handle 9 automatically The center core installation shell 4 is screwed to the outer package sleeve 12 for fixing, and the loosening and tightening handle 9 can strengthen the connection strength between the center core installation shell 4 and the solar panel installed on the outer package sleeve 12 .

参见图2,如附图中实施例所示,中芯安装壳4的四周纵向贯穿有外接线引槽5,外接线引槽5的一侧附设有与空腔7相连通的外接线防水填充区501,外接线自引槽5内穿入或穿出,连接安装在空腔7内的控制器上,其余连接线曲线环绕于外接线防水填充区501一端具有不规则的弧形表面内部,呈不规则放置状态,在于外接线防水填充区501内填充防静电、防水密封胶水,固定线体分布形态和外置的同时防潮防湿。Referring to Fig. 2, as shown in the embodiment in the accompanying drawings, there are external wire guide grooves 5 longitudinally running through the periphery of the center core installation shell 4, and one side of the external wire guide groove 5 is attached with an external wire waterproof filling that communicates with the cavity 7 Area 501, the external wires pass in or out from the guide groove 5, and are connected to the controller installed in the cavity 7, and the curves of the other connecting lines surround the inside of the external wire waterproof filling area 501, which has an irregular arc surface. It is placed in an irregular state, and is filled with antistatic and waterproof sealing glue in the waterproof filling area 501 of the external wires, so as to fix the distribution of the wires and prevent moisture while being placed outside.

参见图1、图2,如附图中实施例所示,纳米微孔板1沿角度调节转盘2的内缘内嵌入角度调节转盘2内,纳米微孔板1上的纳米微孔洞抑制了气体分子对热传导的贡献,同时纳米网络结构有效地限制了局域热激发的传播,在光敏组件8,感受到四周光线的变化时,发送信号使,固定连接在光敏组件8上的角度调节转盘2转动,角度调节转盘2由多个扇形结构体环绕拼接组成,所以其转动的幅度可由本身进行精细化程度的控制,通过小范围角度的变化,带动扇形结构另一端与光敏组件8传动连接的连接转轴10进行大范围的位置改变,连接转轴10是直接延伸入中芯安装壳4内并突出于外封装套12底侧,其直接固定有中芯安装壳4和外封装套12,当角度调节转盘2变化时,连接转轴10带动中芯安装壳4和外封装套12进行位置变动,通过光敏组件8的光感应,将安装在中芯安装壳4和外封装套12内部的太阳能接收模块对应在太阳的辐射范围内,以便太阳能电池组可更长时间内接收到尽可能足够多的太阳能源。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, as shown in the embodiment in the accompanying drawings, the nano-microporous plate 1 is embedded in the angle-adjusting turntable 2 along the inner edge of the angle-adjusting turntable 2, and the nano-microholes on the nano-microporous plate 1 suppress the The contribution of gas molecules to heat conduction, and the nano-network structure effectively limits the propagation of local thermal excitation. When the photosensitive component 8 senses the change of surrounding light, it sends a signal to make the angle adjustment dial fixedly connected to the photosensitive component 8 2 Rotation, angle adjustment The turntable 2 is composed of multiple fan-shaped structures surrounded by splicing, so the range of its rotation can be finely controlled by itself, and the other end of the fan-shaped structure is driven to be connected to the photosensitive component 8 through a small range of angle changes The position of the connecting shaft 10 can be changed in a large range. The connecting shaft 10 directly extends into the center core installation shell 4 and protrudes from the bottom side of the outer package sleeve 12. It is directly fixed with the center core installation shell 4 and the outer package sleeve 12. When the angle When the adjustment turntable 2 changes, the connecting shaft 10 drives the center core installation shell 4 and the outer package sleeve 12 to change their positions, and through the light induction of the photosensitive component 8, the solar receiving module installed inside the center core installation shell 4 and the outer package sleeve 12 Corresponding to the radiation range of the sun, so that the solar battery pack can receive as much solar energy as possible for a longer period of time.

参见图3,如附图中实施例所示,侧封板1202呈三角形结构,外封装套12正面为与内腔11和外界相连通的开放面上可嵌入收发光件和汽车用太阳能顶灯照明用的晶体结构物,以及太阳能电池板组件或其他可直接置于外界的结构设备,侧封板1202之间的内腔11内卡入有斜模附着板1201,控制组件以及电路板组件放入内腔11处后,通过将斜模附着板1201按压入侧封板1202内,增加整体结构的牢固性,且斜模附着板1201位于外封装套12的长度方向水平设置,斜模附着板1201的同一水平高度的平行端面处设置有一旋转连接有侧封板1202的吸湿槽13,吸湿槽13为可旋转结构,将吸湿槽13翻转朝向面,更换吸湿槽13内的吸湿剂或干燥类物品,可有效杜绝外封装套12内部的潮湿环境的产生,给用太阳能顶灯的核心工作区域提供一个干燥无水汽的安全工作环境。Referring to Fig. 3, as shown in the embodiment in the accompanying drawings, the side sealing plate 1202 has a triangular structure, and the front of the outer packaging sleeve 12 is an open surface that communicates with the inner cavity 11 and the outside world, and can be embedded with light-emitting components and solar dome lights for automobiles. The crystal structures used, as well as solar panel components or other structural equipment that can be directly placed outside, the inner cavity 11 between the side sealing plates 1202 is clamped with a diagonal mold attachment plate 1201, and the control components and circuit board components are put into After the inner cavity 11, by pressing the inclined mold attachment plate 1201 into the side sealing plate 1202, the firmness of the overall structure is increased, and the inclined mold attachment plate 1201 is located horizontally in the length direction of the outer packaging sleeve 12, and the inclined mold attachment plate 1201 There is a moisture absorbing tank 13 that is rotatably connected to the side sealing plate 1202 at the parallel end surface of the same level of the same level. The moisture absorbing tank 13 is a rotatable structure, and the moisture absorbing tank 13 is turned over to face, and the moisture absorbing agent or dry items in the moisture absorbing tank 13 are replaced. , can effectively prevent the generation of the humid environment inside the outer packaging sleeve 12, and provide a dry and safe working environment without water vapor for the core working area using the solar dome light.

参见图1、图2、图3,如附图中实施例所示,外封装套12向内凹入形成内腔11,且外封装套12的下侧端形成有弧形穹弯结构的受力过渡体6,外封装套12的两侧设置有与受力过渡体6相贴合的侧封板1202,结构稳定,且连接转轴10一端连接有纵向贴合在外封装套12外端的弹性丝杆3,当连接转轴10带动外封装套12产生过度位移时,其扭转力超过弹性丝杆3的正常承受力,弹性丝杆3在结构强扭矩力作用下反弹回原点,避免外封装套12的过渡位移,中芯安装壳4的下方延伸出一具有倾斜面的舌销402,舌销402插入外封装套12内时,舌销402的下方粘接的膨胀隔热材料401,被填充入外封装套12底部,舌销402的上方环形套封的舌销密封圈4021密封在中芯安装壳4和外封装套12的上连接处外端,舌销(402)的内径随着本身长度的增长呈反比锐减,两者结构可进行完全内嵌。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, as shown in the embodiment in the accompanying drawings, the outer packaging sleeve 12 is recessed inward to form an inner cavity 11, and the lower end of the outer packaging sleeve 12 is formed with an arc-shaped dome structure. The force transition body 6, the two sides of the outer packaging sleeve 12 are provided with side sealing plates 1202 that fit the force transition body 6, the structure is stable, and one end of the connecting shaft 10 is connected with an elastic wire longitudinally attached to the outer end of the outer packaging sleeve 12 Rod 3, when the connecting shaft 10 drives the outer packaging sleeve 12 to produce excessive displacement, its torsional force exceeds the normal bearing capacity of the elastic screw rod 3, and the elastic screw rod 3 bounces back to the origin under the strong torque force of the structure, preventing the outer packaging sleeve 12 transitional displacement, a tongue pin 402 with an inclined surface extends from the bottom of the center core mounting shell 4, and when the tongue pin 402 is inserted into the outer package sleeve 12, the expanded heat insulating material 401 bonded below the tongue pin 402 is filled into the The bottom of the outer package 12, the tongue pin sealing ring 4021 of the upper ring seal of the tongue pin 402 is sealed on the outer end of the upper connection between the center core installation shell 4 and the outer package 12, and the inner diameter of the tongue pin (402) increases with its own length. The growth of is inversely proportional to the sharp decrease, and the two structures can be completely embedded.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构于中芯安装壳的四周分别开有四个自上而下垂直贯穿中芯安装壳的外接线引槽,端子的外接线和自外接线引槽处被引出,内连接线在外接线引槽的外接线防水填充区进行连续性弯折并固定,随后由密封类填充剂填充,雨水无法顺延线体进入控制器内部,确保了控制器的正常工作,防水防潮效果显著;在外封装套与汽车用太阳能顶灯杆体连接部位设置有角度调节转盘,通过下方的光敏组件感应不同时间段的光照分布位置,通过角度调节转盘上的扇形构件进行旋转来移动外封装套上安装的太阳能电池组件的朝向接收位置从而使太阳能电池组件能接收到尽可能多的太阳能辐射,确保用太阳能顶灯的正确使用效率,舌销在卡入外封装套内部时,膨胀隔热材料内嵌在外封装套的底部最窄处,并且受力吸附在与外封装套的接触面上,与舌销密封圈进行上下以及内外侧面位置的协调性密封,外封装套以及中芯安装壳可进行强连贯性的衔接密封操作,密封状态稳固,不易受环境外界影响下剥蚀,有利于长期性和持久性的使用以及大批量的生产。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the waterproof sealing structure of the solar dome light for automobiles has four external wiring guide grooves vertically penetrating through the center core mounting shell from top to bottom respectively around the center core mounting shell, The external wiring of the terminal is led out from the external wiring groove, and the internal connecting wire is continuously bent and fixed in the external wiring waterproof filling area of the external wiring groove, and then filled with a sealing filler, so that rainwater cannot follow the line body into the control The interior of the controller ensures the normal operation of the controller, and the waterproof and moisture-proof effect is remarkable; an angle adjustment dial is set at the connection part between the outer packaging sleeve and the automotive solar dome light pole, and the light distribution position of different time periods is sensed by the photosensitive component below. The fan-shaped member on the turntable rotates to move the solar cell module installed on the outer package towards the receiving position so that the solar cell module can receive as much solar radiation as possible, ensuring the correct use efficiency of the solar dome light. When entering the interior of the outer casing, the expansion heat insulation material is embedded in the narrowest part of the bottom of the outer casing, and is absorbed by force on the contact surface with the outer casing, and coordinates with the top and bottom of the tongue pin sealing ring as well as the inner and outer sides. Sealing, the outer sealing sleeve and the center core mounting shell can be connected and sealed with strong continuity, the sealing state is stable, and it is not easy to be corroded by the external influence of the environment, which is conducive to long-term and durable use and mass production.

以上通过具体实施方式和实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,但这些并非构成对本发明的限制。在不脱离本发明原理的情况下,本领域的技术人员还可做出许多变形和改进,这些也应视为本发明的保护范围。The present invention has been described in detail through specific implementations and examples above, but these are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also make many modifications and improvements, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构,包括纳米微孔板(1)和连接转轴(10),其特征在于:所述纳米微孔板(1)沿角度调节转盘(2)的内缘内嵌入角度调节转盘(2)内,所述连接转轴(10)延伸入中芯安装壳(4)内并突出于外封装套(12)底侧,且连接转轴(10)一端连接有纵向贴合在外封装套(12)外端的弹性丝杆(3),所述中芯安装壳(4)的四周纵向贯穿有外接线引槽(5),所述中芯安装壳(4)的下方延伸出一具有倾斜面的舌销(402),所述舌销(402)的下方粘接有膨胀隔热材料(401),且所述舌销(402)的上方环形套封有舌销密封圈(4021)。1. The waterproof and sealed structure of solar dome lights for automobiles, including a nano-microporous plate (1) and a connecting shaft (10), characterized in that: the nano-microporous plate (1) is embedded in the inner edge of the angle adjustment turntable (2) In the angle adjustment turntable (2), the connecting shaft (10) extends into the center core mounting shell (4) and protrudes from the bottom side of the outer packaging sleeve (12), and one end of the connecting shaft (10) is connected with a longitudinally attached The elastic screw rod (3) at the outer end of the packaging sleeve (12), the outer wire guide groove (5) runs longitudinally around the center core installation shell (4), and a bottom of the center core installation shell (4) extends A tongue pin (402) with an inclined surface, an expanded heat insulating material (401) is bonded below the tongue pin (402), and a tongue pin sealing ring (4021) is annularly sleeved above the tongue pin (402) ). 2.根据权利要求1所述的汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构,其特征在于:所述纳米微孔板(1)为气凝胶或硅气凝胶材质中的一种制成,且纳米微孔板(1)、角度调节转盘(2)和连接转轴(10)皆以中芯安装壳(4)和外封装套(12)的纵轴线对称,同时中芯安装壳(4)和外封装套(12)的纵轴心处于同一条垂直线上。2. The waterproof sealing structure of solar dome lights for automobiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the nano-microporous plate (1) is made of a material of airgel or silicon airgel, and the nano-microporous plate (1) The orifice plate (1), the angle adjustment turntable (2) and the connecting shaft (10) are all symmetrical to the longitudinal axis of the center core installation shell (4) and the outer package sleeve (12), while the center core installation shell (4) and the outer package The longitudinal axes of cover (12) are on the same vertical line. 3.根据权利要求1所述的汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构,其特征在于:所述角度调节转盘(2)固定连接在光敏组件(8)上,所述光敏组件(8)传动连接有连接转轴(10),所述角度调节转盘(2)由多个扇形结构体环绕拼接组成。3. The waterproof and sealed structure of solar dome lights for automobiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angle adjustment dial (2) is fixedly connected to the photosensitive component (8), and the photosensitive component (8) is connected by a drive connection The rotating shaft (10), the angle adjusting turntable (2) is composed of a plurality of fan-shaped structures surrounding and splicing. 4.根据权利要求1所述的汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构,其特征在于:所述膨胀隔热材料(401)填充在外封装套(12)底部,所述舌销(402)插接入外封装套(12)内。4. The waterproof sealing structure of solar dome lights for automobiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the expansion heat insulating material (401) is filled in the bottom of the outer casing (12), and the tongue pin (402) is inserted into the outside In the packaging sleeve (12). 5.根据权利要求1所述的汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构,其特征在于:所述外接线引槽(5)的一侧附设有与空腔(7)相连通的外接线防水填充区(501),所述外接线防水填充区(501)一端具有不规则的弧形表面。5. The waterproof and sealed structure of solar dome light for automobiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the outer wiring guide groove (5) is attached with an outer wiring waterproof filling area ( 501), one end of the external line waterproof filling area (501) has an irregular curved surface. 6.根据权利要求5所述的汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构,其特征在于:所述空腔(7)于所述中芯安装壳(4)的内侧凹入形成,且所述空腔(7)的轴心处安装有松紧锁柄(9),所述松紧锁柄(9)自中芯安装壳(4)上旋拧至外封装套(12)处固定。6. The waterproof sealing structure of solar dome light for automobiles according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cavity (7) is formed by indenting the inner side of the core mounting shell (4), and the cavity ( 7) An elastic lock handle (9) is installed at the axis, and the elastic lock handle (9) is screwed from the center core installation shell (4) to the outer package sleeve (12) for fixation. 7.根据权利要求1所述的汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构,其特征在于:所述外封装套(12)向内凹入形成内腔(11),且外封装套(12)的下侧端形成有弧形穹弯结构的受力过渡体(6),所述外封装套(12)的两侧设置有与所述受力过渡体(6)相贴合的侧封板(1202),所述侧封板(1202)呈三角形结构,所述外封装套(12)正面为与内腔(11)和外界相连通的开放面。7. The waterproof sealing structure of a solar dome light for automobiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer sealing sleeve (12) is recessed inwardly to form an inner cavity (11), and the lower side of the outer sealing sleeve (12) A stress transition body (6) with an arc-shaped dome structure is formed at the end, and side sealing plates (1202) that fit the stress transition body (6) are provided on both sides of the outer package (12) , the side sealing plate (1202) has a triangular structure, and the front side of the outer sealing sleeve (12) is an open surface communicating with the inner cavity (11) and the outside world. 8.根据权利要求7所述的汽车用太阳能顶灯防水密封结构,其特征在于:所述侧封板(1202)之间的内腔(11)内卡入有斜模附着板(1201),且斜模附着板(1201)位于外封装套(12)的长度方向水平设置,所述斜模附着板(1201)的同一水平高度的平行端面处设置有一旋转连接有侧封板(1202)的吸湿槽(13)。8. The waterproof and sealing structure of solar dome lights for automobiles according to claim 7, characterized in that: a diagonal mold attachment plate (1201) is snapped into the inner cavity (11) between the side sealing plates (1202), and The inclined mold attachment plate (1201) is arranged horizontally in the length direction of the outer packaging sleeve (12), and a moisture-absorbing moisture absorbing plate (1202) is arranged on the parallel end surface of the same horizontal height of the inclined mold attachment plate (1201) and is connected with the side sealing plate (1202) in rotation. Slot (13).
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