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CN108269492B - Display device and electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Display device and electronic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108269492B
CN108269492B CN201810069932.XA CN201810069932A CN108269492B CN 108269492 B CN108269492 B CN 108269492B CN 201810069932 A CN201810069932 A CN 201810069932A CN 108269492 B CN108269492 B CN 108269492B
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light
shielding
display
colloid
display device
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CN108269492A (en
Inventor
张文真
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a display device and an electronic device, the display device comprises a backlight structure and a display structure arranged on the backlight structure, the backlight structure comprises a shading part and a light source part, the display structure comprises a first shading glue, the first shading glue comprises a colloid, reflective particles and shading particles, the colloid is arranged on the side surface of the display structure and the side surface of at least part of the shading part to fix the display structure and the shading part and simultaneously prevent liquid and water vapor from entering the display device, the reflective particles are arranged in the colloid to reflect the lateral light of the display device and increase the brightness, the shading particles are arranged on the surface of the colloid to shade the light penetrating through the colloid part, so that the generation of the light leakage phenomenon is avoided, and the effects of fixation, water prevention and light leakage prevention are realized simultaneously through the first shading glue, the technical problem of realizing waterproof design in electronic equipment with small thickness and narrow frame is solved.

Description

显示装置和电子设备Display devices and electronic equipment

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及电子设备技术领域,具体涉及一种显示装置和电子设备。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular, to a display device and electronic equipment.

背景技术Background technique

智能手机和平板电脑等移动智能电子设备已经成为我们日常生活必备工具,不仅作为通讯工具,还能充当数码相机、游戏机、电子邮箱等娱乐工具。但是,电子设备意外进液或者掉进液体里,通常导致电子设备报废。Mobile smart electronic devices such as smartphones and tablets have become essential tools in our daily lives, not only as communication tools, but also as entertainment tools such as digital cameras, game consoles, and e-mail boxes. However, accidental ingress or dropping of electronic equipment into liquid often results in the failure of electronic equipment.

然而,电子设备的轻薄化、全屏化已经成为当前的发展趋势,但是,在现有技术中,往往需要更多的空间来容纳防水结构,导致电子设备的厚度增加、重量增大、边框加宽,与当前电子设备的轻薄化、全屏化的发展趋势不符,因此,如何在厚度小、边框窄的电子设备内实现防水功能是目前亟待解决的问题。However, the thinning and full-screening of electronic devices has become the current development trend. However, in the prior art, more space is often required to accommodate the waterproof structure, resulting in increased thickness, increased weight, and wider borders of electronic devices. , which is inconsistent with the current development trend of thinning and full-screen electronic devices. Therefore, how to realize the waterproof function in electronic devices with small thickness and narrow frame is an urgent problem to be solved at present.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请实施例提供一种显示装置和电子设备,以解决在厚度小、边框窄的电子设备内实现防水设计的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide a display device and an electronic device to solve the problem of implementing a waterproof design in an electronic device with a small thickness and a narrow frame.

本申请公开了一种显示装置,包括:The present application discloses a display device, comprising:

背光结构,所述背光结构包括:A backlight structure, the backlight structure includes:

遮光部,所述遮光部具有收容空间;以及a light-shielding part, the light-shielding part has a receiving space; and

光源部,所述光源部设置在所述收容空间内;a light source part, the light source part is arranged in the accommodating space;

显示结构,所述显示结构设置于所述背光结构上,所述显示结构包括第一遮光胶,所述第一遮光胶包括胶体、反光粒子和遮光粒子,所述胶体设置于所述显示结构的侧面和至少部分遮光部的侧面,所述反光粒子设置于所述胶体内,所述遮光粒子设置于所述胶体的表面;以及A display structure, the display structure is disposed on the backlight structure, the display structure includes a first light-shielding glue, the first light-shielding glue includes a colloid, light-reflecting particles and light-shielding particles, and the colloid is disposed on the display structure. the side surface and at least part of the side surface of the light-shielding part, the light-reflecting particles are arranged in the colloid, and the light-shielding particles are arranged on the surface of the colloid; and

玻璃盖板,所述玻璃盖板设置于所述显示结构上,所述第一遮光胶位于所述玻璃盖板朝向所述显示结构的一侧。A glass cover plate, the glass cover plate is arranged on the display structure, and the first light-shielding glue is located on the side of the glass cover plate facing the display structure.

本申请还公开了一种电子设备,包括:The application also discloses an electronic device, comprising:

显示装置,所述显示装置包括:A display device, the display device comprising:

背光结构,所述背光结构包括:A backlight structure, the backlight structure includes:

遮光部,所述遮光部具有收容空间;以及a light-shielding part, the light-shielding part has a receiving space; and

光源部,所述光源部设置在所述收容空间内;a light source part, the light source part is arranged in the accommodating space;

显示结构,所述显示结构设置于所述背光结构上,所述显示结构包括a display structure, the display structure is arranged on the backlight structure, and the display structure includes

第一遮光胶,所述第一遮光胶包括胶体、反光粒子和遮光粒子,所述胶体A first light-shielding glue, the first light-shielding glue includes colloid, light-reflecting particles and light-shielding particles, the colloid

设置于所述显示结构的侧面和至少部分遮光部的侧面,所述反光粒子设置are arranged on the side surface of the display structure and at least part of the side surface of the shading part, and the reflective particles are arranged

于所述胶体内,所述遮光粒子设置于所述胶体的表面;以及In the colloid, the light-shielding particles are disposed on the surface of the colloid; and

玻璃盖板,所述玻璃盖板设置于所述显示结构上,所述第一遮光胶位a glass cover plate, the glass cover plate is arranged on the display structure, the first light-shielding glue position

于所述玻璃盖板朝向所述显示结构的一侧;以及on the side of the glass cover facing the display structure; and

壳体,所述显示装置设置于所述壳体内,所述壳体设置有开窗,所述玻璃盖板嵌合于所述开窗内。A casing, the display device is arranged in the casing, the casing is provided with a window, and the glass cover plate is embedded in the window.

本申请实施例公开了一种显示装置和电子设备,所述显示装置包括背光结构、显示结构和玻璃盖板,所述背光结构包括遮光部和收容于所述遮光部的光源部,所述显示结构设置于所述背光结构上,所述显示结构包括第一遮光胶,所述第一遮光胶包括胶体、反光粒子和遮光粒子,所述胶体设置于所述显示结构的侧面和至少部分遮光部的侧面,以固定所述显示结构和遮光部,同时防止液体、水汽进入所述显示装置,所述反光粒子设置于所述胶体内,以反射所述显示装置的侧向出光,增加亮度,所述遮光粒子设置于所述胶体的表面,以遮挡透过胶体部的光线,避免漏光现象的产生,从而通过第一遮光胶同时实现固定、防水和防漏光的效果,解决了在厚度小、边框窄的电子设备内实现防水设计的技术问题。The embodiment of the present application discloses a display device and an electronic device, the display device includes a backlight structure, a display structure and a glass cover, the backlight structure includes a shading part and a light source part accommodated in the shading part, the display The structure is arranged on the backlight structure, the display structure includes a first light-shielding glue, the first light-shielding glue includes colloid, reflective particles and light-shielding particles, and the colloid is arranged on the side surface of the display structure and at least part of the light-shielding part to fix the display structure and the shading part, and prevent liquid and water vapor from entering the display device. The reflective particles are arranged in the colloid to reflect the lateral light of the display device and increase the brightness, so The shading particles are arranged on the surface of the colloid to block the light passing through the colloid part and avoid the occurrence of light leakage, so that the first shading glue can simultaneously achieve the effects of fixing, waterproofing and anti-light leakage, which solves the problem of small thickness and borders. The technical problem of realizing waterproof design in narrow electronic devices.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第一种结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图2为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的第一种结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图3为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的第二种结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图4为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的第三种结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图5为图4所示的显示装置的制造示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the manufacturing of the display device shown in FIG. 4 .

图6为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的第四种结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图7为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的第五种结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a fifth structure of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图8为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的第六种结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a sixth structure of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图9为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的第七种结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a seventh structure of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图10为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的第八种结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an eighth structure of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图11为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的第九种结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a ninth structure of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图12为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第二种结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施例specific embodiment

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc., or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements relation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.

在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and defined, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施例或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施例和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, this application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different instances for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and not in itself indicative of a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, this application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.

请参照附图中的图式,其中相同的组件符号代表相同的组件,本申请的原理是以实施在一适当的运算环境中来举例说明。以下的说明是基于所示例的本申请的具体实施例,其不应被视为限制本申请未在此详述的其它具体实施例。Please refer to the drawings in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same component symbols represent the same components, and the principles of the present application are illustrated by being implemented in a suitable computing environment. The following description is based on exemplified specific embodiments of the present application and should not be construed as limiting other specific embodiments of the present application not detailed herein.

本申请原理以上述文字来说明,其并不代表为一种限制,本领域技术人员将可了解到以下所述的多种步骤及操作亦可实施在硬件当中。本申请的原理使用许多其它泛用性或特定目的运算、通信环境或组态来进行操作。The principles of the present application are described by the above text, which is not meant to be a limitation. Those skilled in the art will understand that various steps and operations described below can also be implemented in hardware. The principles of the present application operate using many other general-purpose or special-purpose computing, communication environments, or configurations.

本申请实施例提供一种电子设备10。The embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device 10 .

请参阅图1-2,所述电子设备10包括显示装置100和壳体200。所述显示装置100包括背光结构101、显示结构102和玻璃盖板103。所述显示装置100设置于所述壳体200内。所述壳体200设有开窗201。所述玻璃盖板103嵌合于所述开窗201内。Referring to FIGS. 1-2 , the electronic device 10 includes a display device 100 and a casing 200 . The display device 100 includes a backlight structure 101 , a display structure 102 and a glass cover plate 103 . The display device 100 is disposed in the casing 200 . The casing 200 is provided with a window 201 . The glass cover plate 103 is embedded in the opening window 201 .

所述背光结构101包括遮光部1011和光源部1012。所述遮光部1011具有收容空间1011a。所述光源部1012设置在所述收容空间1011a内。在一种实施例中,所述遮光部1011可以为遮光盒,所述光源部1012放置于遮光盒内。所述遮光部1011具有开口1011b,以使得所述光源部1012发出的光线从所述开口1011b出射。在一种实施例中,所述遮光部1011可以采用金属,例如不锈钢。金属材质的所述遮光部1011不仅可以对光线起到阻挡作用,同时由于金属具有高导热性,可以对所述光源部1012起到良好的散热作用。The backlight structure 101 includes a shading part 1011 and a light source part 1012 . The light shielding portion 1011 has a receiving space 1011a. The light source part 1012 is arranged in the receiving space 1011a. In one embodiment, the light-shielding portion 1011 may be a light-shielding box, and the light source portion 1012 is placed in the light-shielding box. The light shielding portion 1011 has an opening 1011b, so that the light emitted by the light source portion 1012 is emitted from the opening 1011b. In one embodiment, the light shielding portion 1011 can be made of metal, such as stainless steel. The shading portion 1011 made of metal material can not only block light, but also have a good heat dissipation effect on the light source portion 1012 due to the high thermal conductivity of metal.

所述显示结构102设置于所述背光结构101上。所述显示结构102包括第一遮光胶1021。所述第一遮光胶1021覆盖所述显示结构102的侧面和至少部分遮光部1011的侧面。所述第一遮光胶1021固定所述显示结构102和所述遮光部1011。所述第一遮光胶1021封闭了所述显示结构102和遮光部1011之间的间隙,以防止光线从所述显示结构102和遮光部1011之间的间隙漏出,同时防止液体、水汽从所述显示结构102和遮光部1011之间的间隙进入所述显示装置100。The display structure 102 is disposed on the backlight structure 101 . The display structure 102 includes a first light shielding glue 1021 . The first light shielding glue 1021 covers the side surface of the display structure 102 and at least part of the side surface of the light shielding portion 1011 . The first light-shielding glue 1021 fixes the display structure 102 and the light-shielding portion 1011 . The first light-shielding glue 1021 closes the gap between the display structure 102 and the light-shielding portion 1011 to prevent light from leaking from the gap between the display structure 102 and the light-shielding portion 1011, and prevents liquid and water vapor from leaking from the display structure 102 and the light-shielding portion 1011. The gap between the display structure 102 and the light shielding portion 1011 enters the display device 100 .

在一种实施方式中,所述第一遮光胶1021贴合所述显示结构102的侧面、至少部分遮光部1011的侧面和所述玻璃盖板103朝向所述显示结构102的表面。所述第一遮光胶1021固定所述显示结构102、遮光部1011和玻璃盖板103。所述第一遮光胶1021封闭所述遮光部1011和所述显示结构102之间的间隙和所述显示结构102和所述玻璃盖板103之间的间隙,以防止光线从所述显示结构102和遮光部1011之间的间隙和所述显示结构102和所述玻璃盖板103之间的间隙漏出,同时防止液体、水汽从所述显示结构102和遮光部1011之间的间隙和显示结构102和所述玻璃盖板103之间的间隙进入所述显示装置100。In one embodiment, the first light shielding glue 1021 is attached to the side surface of the display structure 102 , at least part of the side surface of the light shielding portion 1011 and the surface of the glass cover 103 facing the display structure 102 . The first light-shielding glue 1021 fixes the display structure 102 , the light-shielding portion 1011 and the glass cover plate 103 . The first light-shielding glue 1021 closes the gap between the light-shielding portion 1011 and the display structure 102 and the gap between the display structure 102 and the glass cover 103 to prevent light from passing through the display structure 102 and the gap between the shading portion 1011 and the gap between the display structure 102 and the glass cover 103, and prevent liquid and water vapor from leaking from the gap between the display structure 102 and the shading portion 1011 and the display structure 102 The gap between the glass cover plate 103 and the glass cover plate 103 enters the display device 100 .

所述第一遮光胶1021包括胶体1021a、反光粒子1021b和遮光粒子1021c。The first light-shielding glue 1021 includes colloid 1021a, light-reflecting particles 1021b and light-shielding particles 1021c.

所述胶体1021a设置于所述显示结构102的侧面、至少部分遮光部1011的侧面,以固定所述显示结构102和遮光部1011,同时防止液体、水汽进入所述显示装置100。所述反光粒子1021b设置于所述胶体1021a内,以将所述显示装置100的侧向射出的光线反射回所述显示装置100内,从而增加所述显示装置100的亮度。所述遮光粒子1021c设置于所述胶体1021a的表面,以遮挡透过胶体1021a的光线,避免漏光现象的产生。The colloid 1021a is disposed on the side of the display structure 102 and at least part of the side of the shading portion 1011 to fix the display structure 102 and the shading portion 1011 and prevent liquid and water vapor from entering the display device 100 . The reflective particles 1021b are disposed in the colloid 1021a to reflect the light emitted laterally from the display device 100 back into the display device 100 , thereby increasing the brightness of the display device 100 . The light-shielding particles 1021c are disposed on the surface of the colloid 1021a to block the light passing through the colloid 1021a and avoid light leakage.

在制造过程中,可以将所述胶体1021a的胶水材料和所述反光粒子1021b混合,然后,通过打胶的方式将所述胶体1021a的胶水材料和所述反光粒子1021b的混合物设置于所述显示结构102的侧面和至少部分遮光部101的侧面,然后,在所述胶体1021a的胶水材料未完全固化时,在所述胶体1021a的表面设置所述遮光粒子1021c,使得所述遮光粒子1021c覆盖所述胶体1021a,以遮蔽穿透所述胶体1021a的光线,防止漏光现象的产生。During the manufacturing process, the glue material of the colloid 1021a and the reflective particles 1021b can be mixed, and then the mixture of the glue material of the colloid 1021a and the reflective particles 1021b can be placed on the display by gluing Then, when the glue material of the colloid 1021a is not completely cured, the light-shielding particles 1021c are arranged on the surface of the colloid 1021a, so that the light-shielding particles 1021c cover all parts. The colloid 1021a is used to shield the light passing through the colloid 1021a to prevent light leakage.

在制造过程中,还可以先在所述遮光部1011的侧面和所述显示结构102的侧面设置所述反光粒子1021b,在此可以通过静电力将所述反光粒子1021b吸附于所述显示结构102的侧面和至少部分遮光部1011的侧面,然后,通过打胶的方式将所述胶体1021a的胶水材料和所述反光粒子1021b的混合物设置于所述显示结构102的侧面和至少部分遮光部101的侧面,然后,在所述胶体1021a的胶水材料未完全固化时,在所述胶体1021a的表面设置所述遮光粒子1021c,使得所述遮光粒子1021c覆盖所述胶体1021a,以遮蔽穿透所述胶体1021a的光线,防止漏光现象的产生。In the manufacturing process, the reflective particles 1021b can also be disposed on the side surface of the light shielding portion 1011 and the side surface of the display structure 102, and the reflective particles 1021b can be adsorbed to the display structure 102 by electrostatic force. the side of the display structure 102 and at least part of the side of the light-shielding part 1011 , and then, the glue material of the colloid 1021a and the mixture of the reflective particles 1021b are placed on the side of the display structure 102 and at least part of the light-shielding part 101 by gluing. Then, when the glue material of the colloid 1021a is not completely cured, the light-shielding particles 1021c are arranged on the surface of the colloid 1021a, so that the light-shielding particles 1021c cover the colloid 1021a to shield penetration of the colloid 1021a light to prevent light leakage.

所述胶体1021a可以为透明胶水。所述胶体1021a的胶水材料可以为热熔胶,热熔胶是一种可塑性的粘合剂,在一定温度范围内其物理状态随温度改变而改变,而化学特性不变。相比于一般胶水而言,热熔胶的黏合强度更大,固化效果更佳;且更容易控制胶水的粗细,更能满足电子设备窄边框的设计要求;另外,热熔胶属于热塑性聚氨酯,使用热熔胶粘接的产品更易于拆卸或返修。例如,所述热熔胶可以为PUR热熔胶,即为湿气固化反应型聚氨酯热熔胶,主要成分是端异氰酸酯聚氨酯预聚体,PUR热熔胶的粘接性和韧性(弹性)可调节,并有着优异的粘接强度、耐温性、耐化学腐蚀性和耐老化性。The colloid 1021a may be transparent glue. The glue material of the colloid 1021a may be hot melt adhesive, which is a plastic adhesive, and its physical state changes with temperature changes within a certain temperature range, while its chemical properties remain unchanged. Compared with general glue, hot melt adhesive has higher bonding strength and better curing effect; and it is easier to control the thickness of glue, which can better meet the design requirements of narrow frame of electronic equipment; in addition, hot melt adhesive belongs to thermoplastic polyurethane, Products bonded with hot melt adhesives are easier to disassemble or repair. For example, the hot-melt adhesive can be a PUR hot-melt adhesive, that is, a moisture-curing reactive polyurethane hot-melt adhesive. The main component is an isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymer. The adhesiveness and toughness (elasticity) of the PUR hot-melt adhesive can be adjusted. Adjustment, and has excellent bonding strength, temperature resistance, chemical resistance and aging resistance.

所述胶体1021a的胶水材料还可以为UV(UVglue,无影胶)胶,uv胶又称光敏胶、紫外光固化胶,UV胶是一种必须通过紫外线(Ultraviolet Rays,UV)光照射才能固化的一类胶粘剂,它可以作为粘接剂使用,也可作为油漆、涂料、油墨等的胶料使用。UV胶固化原理是UV固化材料中的光引发剂(或光敏剂)在紫外线的照射下吸收紫外光后产生活性自由基或阳离子,引发单体聚合、交联化学反应,使粘合剂在数秒钟内由液态转化为固态。例如,所述胶体121的胶水材料可以采用透明UV胶,通过采用透明UV胶来固定所述显示结构102和所述遮光部1011,防止液体、水汽进入所述显示装置100的内部。The glue material of the colloid 1021a can also be UV (UV glue, shadowless glue) glue, UV glue is also known as photosensitive glue, UV curing glue, UV glue is a kind of glue that must be cured by ultraviolet (Ultraviolet Rays, UV) light irradiation. It can be used as an adhesive, and can also be used as a sizing material for paints, coatings, inks, etc. The principle of UV glue curing is that the photoinitiator (or photosensitizer) in the UV curing material absorbs ultraviolet light under the irradiation of ultraviolet light to generate active free radicals or cations, triggering monomer polymerization and cross-linking chemical reactions, so that the adhesive can be cured in a few seconds. Converted from liquid to solid within the clock. For example, the glue material of the colloid 121 can be transparent UV glue, and the display structure 102 and the light shielding portion 1011 are fixed by using the transparent UV glue, so as to prevent liquid and water vapor from entering the interior of the display device 100 .

所述反光粒子1021b可以为球形、长方体、三角锥等,所述反光粒子1021b还可以为圆柱体,椭球体等其他立体结构。所述反光粒子1021b可以为玻璃微珠。The light-reflecting particles 1021b can be spherical, rectangular parallelepiped, triangular pyramid, etc., and the light-reflecting particles 1021b can also be other three-dimensional structures such as cylinders, ellipsoids, and the like. The light-reflecting particles 1021b may be glass beads.

请参阅图3,在单位体积内,靠近所述遮光部1011的侧面和所述显示结构102的侧面的胶体1021a中的反光粒子1021b的数量大于远离所述遮光部1011的侧面和所述显示结构102的侧面的胶体1021a中的反光粒子1021b的数量,以使得更多的反光粒子1021b靠近所述遮光部1011的侧面和所述显示结构102的侧面,从而更多的反射侧面出光,增强亮度。Referring to FIG. 3 , within a unit volume, the number of reflective particles 1021b in the colloid 1021a close to the side of the light-shielding portion 1011 and the side of the display structure 102 is greater than that of the side far from the light-shielding portion 1011 and the display structure The number of reflective particles 1021b in the colloid 1021a on the side of the 102, so that more reflective particles 1021b are close to the side of the shading portion 1011 and the side of the display structure 102, so that more reflective sides emit light and enhance brightness.

在制造过程中,可以通过多次涂覆不同反光粒子1021b和胶体1021a的胶水材料的混合比例的胶水实现在单位体积内,靠近所述遮光部1011的侧面和所述显示结构102的侧面的胶体1021a中的反光粒子1021b的数量大于远离所述遮光部1011的侧面和所述显示结构102的侧面的胶体1021a中的反光粒子1021b的数量,然后,待所述胶体1021a的胶水材料未完全固化时,在所述胶体1021a的表面设置所述遮光粒子1021c,使得所述遮光粒子1021c覆盖所述胶体1021a,以遮蔽穿透所述胶体1021a的光线,防止漏光现象的产生。In the manufacturing process, it can be achieved by applying glue with different mixing ratios of the reflective particles 1021b and the glue material of the colloid 1021a multiple times to achieve the colloid close to the side of the light-shielding portion 1011 and the side of the display structure 102 within a unit volume. The number of reflective particles 1021b in 1021a is greater than the number of reflective particles 1021b in the colloid 1021a away from the side of the light shielding portion 1011 and the side of the display structure 102, and then, when the glue material of the colloid 1021a is not completely cured , the light-shielding particles 1021c are arranged on the surface of the colloid 1021a, so that the light-shielding particles 1021c cover the colloid 1021a, so as to shield the light passing through the colloid 1021a and prevent the occurrence of light leakage.

所述遮光粒子1021c可以为石墨颗粒。由于石墨具有良好的导热性能,因此,将石墨颗粒作为遮光粒子1021c不仅可以遮蔽光线,同时有利于疏散所述显示装置100产生的热量,延缓了所述胶体1021a的老化,提高了防水性能。在其他实施例中,所述遮光粒子1021c再可以为不锈钢颗粒,陶瓷颗粒等。The light-shielding particles 1021c may be graphite particles. Since graphite has good thermal conductivity, using graphite particles as light-shielding particles 1021c can not only shield light, but also help to dissipate the heat generated by the display device 100, delay the aging of the colloid 1021a, and improve the waterproof performance. In other embodiments, the light-shielding particles 1021c may be stainless steel particles, ceramic particles, or the like.

请参阅图4,所述显示结构102包括层叠设置于所述背光结构101上的第一偏光片1022和显示面板1023。所述反光粒子1021b位于所述第一偏光片1022朝向所述玻璃盖板103的一侧。Referring to FIG. 4 , the display structure 102 includes a first polarizer 1022 and a display panel 1023 stacked on the backlight structure 101 . The reflective particles 1021b are located on the side of the first polarizer 1022 facing the glass cover plate 103 .

所述第一遮光胶1021包括第一结构部1021d、第二结构部1021e和连接部1021f。所述第一结构部1021d位于所述第一偏光片1022朝向所述玻璃盖板103的一侧。所述第二结构部1021e位于所述第一偏光片1022朝向所述遮光部1011的一侧。所述连接部1021f连接于所述第一结构部1021d和第二结构部1021e之间。所述连接部1021f覆盖所述第一偏光片1022的侧面。所述反光粒子1021b位于所述第一结构部1021d中,以使得更多的反光粒子1021b处于所述第一偏光片1022朝向所述玻璃盖板103的一侧,从而更多的反射侧面出光,增强亮度。The first light shielding glue 1021 includes a first structure part 1021d, a second structure part 1021e and a connecting part 1021f. The first structure portion 1021d is located on the side of the first polarizer 1022 facing the glass cover plate 103 . The second structure portion 1021e is located on the side of the first polarizer 1022 facing the light shielding portion 1011 . The connecting portion 1021f is connected between the first structural portion 1021d and the second structural portion 1021e. The connecting portion 1021f covers the side surface of the first polarizer 1022 . The reflective particles 1021b are located in the first structure portion 1021d, so that more reflective particles 1021b are located on the side of the first polarizer 1022 facing the glass cover 103, so that more reflective sides emit light, Increase brightness.

请参阅图5,在制造过程中,可以在所述显示装置100的侧面设置治具104。所述治具104围绕所述显示装置100的遮光部1011、第一偏光片1022、显示面板1023。所述治具104设置于所述玻璃盖板103朝向所述显示面板1023的一侧的表面,以在所述治具104和遮光部1011、第一偏光片1022、显示面板1023之间设置所述胶体1021a和所述反光粒子1021b。具体的,所述治具104朝向遮光部1011、第一偏光片1022、显示面板1023的一侧的表面上设置有遮光粒子1021c,在一种实施方式中,可以采用静电吸引的方式将所述遮光粒子1021c吸附于所述治具104的朝向遮光部1011、第一偏光片1022、显示面板1023的一侧的表面。首先配置第一种胶水和第二种胶水,所述第一种胶体为胶体1021a的胶水材料和所述反光粒子1021b的混合物,所述第二种胶体仅包括胶体1021a的胶水材料,不包括所述反光粒子1021b。在设置所述胶体1021a时,先在所述治具104和所述显示面板1023之间填充第一种胶水至所述第一偏光片1022朝向所述玻璃盖板103的一侧以形成所述第一结构部1021d,然后,在所述治具104和所述遮光部1011、第一偏光片1022之间再填充第二种胶水覆盖所述第一遮光片103以形成所述连接部1021f和所述第二结构部1021e,待所述第二种胶水未完全固化时,在所述第二种胶水的表面喷洒所述遮光粒子1021c,以将所述遮光粒子1021c粘附于所述第二种胶水上。当第一遮光胶1021设置完成后,拆除所述治具104,即可得到如图4中所提供的显示装置100。。Referring to FIG. 5 , during the manufacturing process, a jig 104 may be disposed on the side of the display device 100 . The fixture 104 surrounds the light shielding portion 1011 , the first polarizer 1022 and the display panel 1023 of the display device 100 . The fixture 104 is disposed on the surface of the cover glass 103 on the side facing the display panel 1023 , so as to provide a space between the fixture 104 and the light shielding portion 1011 , the first polarizer 1022 and the display panel 1023 . the colloid 1021a and the reflective particles 1021b. Specifically, the surface of the fixture 104 facing the light-shielding portion 1011, the first polarizer 1022, and the display panel 1023 is provided with light-shielding particles 1021c. The light-shielding particles 1021c are adsorbed on the surface of the jig 104 facing the light-shielding portion 1011 , the first polarizer 1022 and the display panel 1023 . First, configure a first glue and a second glue, the first glue is a mixture of the glue material of the colloid 1021a and the reflective particles 1021b, and the second glue only includes the glue material of the colloid 1021a, excluding all the reflective particles 1021b. When disposing the glue 1021a, a first glue is filled between the fixture 104 and the display panel 1023 to the side of the first polarizer 1022 facing the glass cover 103 to form the The first structure part 1021d, and then, the second glue is filled between the fixture 104, the light shielding part 1011 and the first polarizer 1022 to cover the first light shielding plate 103 to form the connecting part 1021f and the first polarizer 1022. For the second structure portion 1021e, when the second glue is not completely cured, the light-shielding particles 1021c are sprayed on the surface of the second glue to adhere the light-shielding particles 1021c to the second glue. kind of glue. After the first light-shielding glue 1021 is set, the jig 104 is removed, and the display device 100 as shown in FIG. 4 can be obtained. .

请参阅图6,所述背光结构101还包括支撑部1013。所述支撑部1013设置于所述收容空间1011a中,以支撑所述收容空间1011a的底面1011c和所述第一偏光片1022的下表面1022a。所述支撑部1013位于所述收容空间1011a的侧壁1011d和所述光源部1012之间,以在所述收容空间1011a中固定所述光源部1012。在一种实施例中,所述支撑部1013可以完全填充所述收容空间1011a的侧壁1011d和所述光源部1012之间的空隙。Referring to FIG. 6 , the backlight structure 101 further includes a support portion 1013 . The support portion 1013 is disposed in the accommodating space 1011 a to support the bottom surface 1011 c of the accommodating space 1011 a and the lower surface 1022 a of the first polarizer 1022 . The support portion 1013 is located between the side wall 1011d of the accommodating space 1011a and the light source portion 1012, so as to fix the light source portion 1012 in the accommodating space 1011a. In one embodiment, the support portion 1013 can completely fill the gap between the side wall 1011d of the receiving space 1011a and the light source portion 1012 .

请参阅图7,所述显示结构102还包括第二遮光胶1024。所述第二遮光胶1024夹设于所述遮光部1011和所述第一偏光片1022之间,以固定所述遮光部1011和所述第一偏光片1022,同时防止液体、水汽由所述遮光部1011和所述第一偏光片1022之间的间隙进入所述显示装置100的内部,而且避免所述显示装置100发出光线从所述遮光部1011和所述第一偏光片1022之间的间隙射出。Referring to FIG. 7 , the display structure 102 further includes a second light shielding glue 1024 . The second light-shielding glue 1024 is sandwiched between the light-shielding part 1011 and the first polarizer 1022 to fix the light-shielding part 1011 and the first polarizer 1022 and prevent liquid and water vapor from The gap between the light shielding portion 1011 and the first polarizer 1022 enters the interior of the display device 100, and prevents the display device 100 from emitting light from the gap between the light shielding portion 1011 and the first polarizer 1022. Gap shot.

在一种实施例中,所述第二遮光胶1024覆盖所述遮光部1011的侧壁1011d的顶面1011e、所述支撑部1013的顶面1013a和所述光源部1012的顶面121的边缘122,在保证固定所述遮光部1011和所述第一偏光片1022的同时,防止液体、水汽由所述遮光部1011和所述第一偏光片1022之间的间隙进入所述显示装置100的内部,而且避免所述显示装置100发出光线从所述遮光部1011和所述第一偏光片1022之间的间隙射出。In one embodiment, the second light-shielding glue 1024 covers the top surface 1011e of the side wall 1011d of the light-shielding portion 1011 , the top surface 1013a of the support portion 1013 and the edges of the top surface 121 of the light source portion 1012 122. While ensuring that the light shielding portion 1011 and the first polarizer 1022 are fixed, prevent liquid and water vapor from entering the display device 100 through the gap between the light shielding portion 1011 and the first polarizer 1022. inside, and prevent the light emitted from the display device 100 from emitting from the gap between the light shielding portion 1011 and the first polarizer 1022 .

在一种实施例中,请参阅图8,所述显示装置100还包括第二偏光片1025。所述第二偏光片1025设置于所述显示面板1023与玻璃盖板103之间。所述光源部1012发出的光线首先经过所述第一偏光片1022入射至所述显示面板1023,再经过所述显示面板1023入射至所述第二偏光片1025,最后从所述玻璃盖板103射出,以改善所述显示装置100的显示质量。In an embodiment, please refer to FIG. 8 , the display device 100 further includes a second polarizer 1025 . The second polarizer 1025 is disposed between the display panel 1023 and the cover glass 103 . The light emitted by the light source part 1012 first enters the display panel 1023 through the first polarizer 1022 , then enters the second polarizer 1025 through the display panel 1023 , and finally passes through the glass cover 103 output to improve the display quality of the display device 100 .

在一种实施例中,请参阅图9,所述显示结构102还包括粘结层1026。所述粘结层1026粘合于所述第二偏光片1025和所述玻璃盖板103之间,以固定所述第二偏光片1025和所述玻璃盖板103。光线从所述第二偏光片1025透过所述粘结层1026到达所述玻璃盖板103。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 9 , the display structure 102 further includes an adhesive layer 1026 . The adhesive layer 1026 is adhered between the second polarizer 1025 and the glass cover plate 103 to fix the second polarizer 1025 and the glass cover plate 103 . The light from the second polarizer 1025 reaches the glass cover plate 103 through the adhesive layer 1026 .

所述粘结层1026可以为光学胶(Optically Clear Adhesive,OCA)等。光学胶具有无色透明、高透光性(全光穿透率>99%)、高黏着力、高耐候、耐水性、耐高温、抗紫外线等特点,且具有受控制的厚度,能提供均匀的间距,长时间使用不会产生黄化、剥离及变质的问题。光学胶是重要触摸屏的原材料之一,是一种无基体材料的双面贴合胶带。The adhesive layer 1026 may be optical adhesive (Optically Clear Adhesive, OCA) or the like. Optical adhesive has the characteristics of colorless and transparent, high light transmittance (total light transmittance>99%), high adhesion, high weather resistance, water resistance, high temperature resistance, UV resistance, etc., and has a controlled thickness, which can provide uniform The distance between them will not cause yellowing, peeling and deterioration after long-term use. Optical adhesive is one of the important raw materials of touch screen, and it is a double-sided adhesive tape without matrix material.

在一种实施例中,请参阅图10,所述第一遮光胶1021覆盖所述第二偏光片1025的侧面、所述显示面板1023的侧面、所述第一偏光片1022的侧面和部分所述遮光部1011的侧面,以固定所述遮光部1011、所述第一偏光片1022、所述显示面板1023和所述第二偏光片1025,同时防止液体、水汽进入所述显示装置100的内部,而且避免所述显示装置100发出光线从所述第一偏光片1022、所述显示面板1023和所述第二偏光片1025的侧面出射。所述第一遮光胶1021封闭所述第二偏光片1025和所述显示面板1023之间的间隙、所述显示面板1023与所述第一偏光片1022之间的间隙和所述第一偏光片1022与所述遮光部101之间的间隙。In an embodiment, please refer to FIG. 10 , the first light-shielding glue 1021 covers the side surface of the second polarizer 1025 , the side surface of the display panel 1023 , the side surface of the first polarizer 1022 and some parts of the The side surface of the shading part 1011 is fixed to fix the shading part 1011 , the first polarizer 1022 , the display panel 1023 and the second polarizer 1025 , while preventing liquid and water vapor from entering the interior of the display device 100 , and prevent the light emitted from the display device 100 from exiting from the side surfaces of the first polarizer 1022 , the display panel 1023 and the second polarizer 1025 . The first light-shielding glue 1021 closes the gap between the second polarizer 1025 and the display panel 1023, the gap between the display panel 1023 and the first polarizer 1022, and the first polarizer 1022 and the gap between the light shielding portion 101 .

在一种实施例中,请参阅图11,所述玻璃盖板103上还设置有一保护层1013a,以保护所述玻璃盖板103。所述保护层1013a可以为一钢化层,以提高所述玻璃盖板103的硬度和耐磨性。In an embodiment, please refer to FIG. 11 , a protective layer 1013 a is further disposed on the glass cover plate 103 to protect the glass cover plate 103 . The protective layer 1013a may be a tempered layer to improve the hardness and wear resistance of the glass cover plate 103 .

在一种实施例中,请参阅图12,所述显示装置100和所述壳体200共同围设成一收容腔201,所述收容腔201可以用于收容其他电子元件,例如电路板302、电池303等。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 12 , the display device 100 and the casing 200 are jointly formed into a receiving cavity 201 , and the receiving cavity 201 can be used to receive other electronic components, such as the circuit board 302 , Battery 303, etc.

所述显示装置100形成所述电子设备10的显示面,用于显示图像、文本等信息。其中,所述显示装置100可以为触摸屏,用于接收触控信号,并相应该触控信号,且在显示面上进行相应输出,以实现人机交互。The display device 100 forms a display surface of the electronic device 10 for displaying information such as images and texts. The display device 100 may be a touch screen for receiving touch signals, corresponding to the touch signals, and corresponding output on the display surface to realize human-computer interaction.

所述显示装置100可以包括非显示区域1001与显示区域1002。所述非显示区域1001的顶部区域可以开设供声音、及光线传导的开孔,所述非显示区域1002底部区域可以设置指纹模组、触控按键等功能组件。所述显示区域1002可以用来显示所述电子设备10的画面或者供用户进行触摸操控等。需要说明的是,所述显示装置100的结构并不限于此。比如,所述显示装置100还可以为异形屏。所述显示装置100可以为全面屏,可以实现全屏显示。The display device 100 may include a non-display area 1001 and a display area 1002 . The top area of the non-display area 1001 can be provided with openings for sound and light transmission, and the bottom area of the non-display area 1002 can be provided with functional components such as fingerprint modules and touch buttons. The display area 1002 may be used to display the picture of the electronic device 10 or for the user to perform touch manipulation or the like. It should be noted that the structure of the display device 100 is not limited to this. For example, the display device 100 may also be a special-shaped screen. The display device 100 can be a full screen, and can realize full screen display.

所述电路板302上设置有控制电路。其中,所述控制电路与显示装置100连接,所述控制电路向所述显示装置100输出电信号,以控制所述显示装置100显示信息、接收触控信号、亮屏或者息屏等。其中,所述控制电路还可以与所述电子设备10中的处理器连接,以根据处理器的指令控制控制所述显示装置100显示信息、接收触控信号、亮屏或者息屏等。The circuit board 302 is provided with a control circuit. The control circuit is connected to the display device 100 , and the control circuit outputs electrical signals to the display device 100 to control the display device 100 to display information, receive touch signals, turn on or off the screen, and the like. The control circuit may also be connected to a processor in the electronic device 10 to control and control the display device 100 to display information, receive touch signals, turn on or off the screen, and the like according to instructions from the processor.

本申请实施例公开了一种显示装置和电子设备,所述显示装置包括背光结构、显示结构和玻璃盖板,所述背光结构包括遮光部和收容于所述遮光部的光源部,所述显示结构设置于所述背光结构上,所述显示结构包括第一遮光胶,所述第一遮光胶包括胶体、反光粒子和遮光粒子,所述胶体设置于所述显示结构的侧面和至少部分遮光部的侧面,以固定所述显示结构和遮光部,同时防止液体、水汽进入所述显示装置,所述反光粒子设置于所述胶体内,以反射所述显示装置的侧向出光,增加亮度,所述遮光粒子设置于所述胶体的表面,以遮挡透过胶体部的光线,避免漏光现象的产生,从而通过第一遮光胶同时实现固定、防水和防漏光的效果,解决了在厚度小、边框窄的电子设备内实现防水设计的技术问题。The embodiment of the present application discloses a display device and an electronic device, the display device includes a backlight structure, a display structure and a glass cover, the backlight structure includes a shading part and a light source part accommodated in the shading part, the display The structure is arranged on the backlight structure, the display structure includes a first light-shielding glue, the first light-shielding glue includes colloid, reflective particles and light-shielding particles, and the colloid is arranged on the side surface of the display structure and at least part of the light-shielding part to fix the display structure and the shading part, and prevent liquid and water vapor from entering the display device. The reflective particles are arranged in the colloid to reflect the lateral light of the display device and increase the brightness, so The shading particles are arranged on the surface of the colloid to block the light passing through the colloid part and avoid the occurrence of light leakage, so that the first shading glue can simultaneously achieve the effects of fixing, waterproofing and anti-light leakage, which solves the problem of small thickness and borders. The technical problem of realizing waterproof design in narrow electronic devices.

以上对本申请实施例提供的电子设备进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施例进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请。同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施例及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The electronic devices provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, and specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific embodiments and application scope. To sum up, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (13)

1.一种显示装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A display device, characterized in that, comprising: 背光结构,所述背光结构包括:A backlight structure, the backlight structure includes: 遮光部,所述遮光部具有收容空间;以及a light-shielding part, the light-shielding part has a receiving space; and 光源部,所述光源部设置在所述收容空间内;a light source part, the light source part is arranged in the accommodating space; 显示结构,所述显示结构设置于所述背光结构上,所述显示结构包括第一遮光胶,所述第一遮光胶包括胶体、反光粒子和遮光粒子,所述胶体设置于所述显示结构的侧面和至少部分遮光部的侧面,所述反光粒子设置于所述胶体内,所述遮光粒子设置于所述胶体的表面;以及A display structure, the display structure is disposed on the backlight structure, the display structure includes a first light-shielding glue, the first light-shielding glue includes a colloid, light-reflecting particles and light-shielding particles, and the colloid is disposed on the display structure. the side surface and at least part of the side surface of the light-shielding part, the light-reflecting particles are arranged in the colloid, and the light-shielding particles are arranged on the surface of the colloid; and 玻璃盖板,所述玻璃盖板设置于所述显示结构上,所述第一遮光胶位于所述玻璃盖板朝向所述显示结构的一侧,所述第一遮光胶用于封闭所述遮光部和所述显示结构之间的间隙以及所述显示结构和所述玻璃盖板之间的间隙。a glass cover plate, the glass cover plate is arranged on the display structure, the first light-shielding glue is located on the side of the glass cover plate facing the display structure, and the first light-shielding glue is used to seal the light-shielding glue The gap between the part and the display structure and the gap between the display structure and the glass cover plate. 2.如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其特征在于:在单位体积内,靠近所述遮光部的侧面和显示结构的侧面的胶体中的反光粒子的数量大于远离所述遮光部的侧面和显示结构的侧面的胶体中的反光粒子的数量。2. The display device according to claim 1, characterized in that: in a unit volume, the number of reflective particles in the colloid close to the side surface of the shading portion and the side surface of the display structure is greater than that of the side surface away from the shading portion and the colloid. Displays the number of reflective particles in the colloid on the side of the structure. 3.如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其特征在于:所述显示结构包括层叠设置于所述背光结构上的第一偏光片和显示面板,所述反光粒子位于所述第一偏光片朝向所述玻璃盖板的一侧。3 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the display structure comprises a first polarizer and a display panel stacked on the backlight structure, and the reflective particles are located in the direction of the first polarizer. 4 . one side of the glass cover. 4.如权利要求3所述的显示装置,其特征在于:所述第一遮光胶包括第一结构部、第二结构部和连接部,所述第一结构部位于所述第一偏光片朝向所述玻璃盖板的一侧,所述第二结构部位于所述第一偏光片朝向所述遮光部的一侧,所述连接部连接于所述第一结构部和第二结构部之间,所述连接部覆盖所述第一偏光片的侧面,所述反光粒子位于所述第一结构部中。4 . The display device of claim 3 , wherein the first light shielding glue comprises a first structure part, a second structure part and a connecting part, and the first structure part is located in the direction of the first polarizer. 5 . On one side of the glass cover plate, the second structure part is located on the side of the first polarizer facing the light shielding part, and the connection part is connected between the first structure part and the second structure part , the connecting portion covers the side surface of the first polarizer, and the reflective particles are located in the first structure portion. 5.如权利要求3所述的显示装置,其特征在于:所述胶体封闭所述第一偏光片与所述显示面板之间的间隙和所述显示面板与所述遮光部之间的间隙。5 . The display device of claim 3 , wherein the colloid closes the gap between the first polarizer and the display panel and the gap between the display panel and the light shielding portion. 6 . 6.如权利要求3所述的显示装置,其特征在于:所述显示装置还包括第二偏光片,所述第二偏光片设置于所述显示面板与玻璃盖板之间。6 . The display device of claim 3 , wherein the display device further comprises a second polarizer, and the second polarizer is disposed between the display panel and the glass cover plate. 7 . 7.如权利要求6所述的显示装置,其特征在于:所述胶体封闭第二偏光片与所述显示面板之间的间隙,所述第一偏光片与所述显示面板之间的间隙和所述显示面板与所述遮光部之间的间隙。7 . The display device according to claim 6 , wherein the colloid closes the gap between the second polarizer and the display panel, and the gap between the first polarizer and the display panel is the same as the distance 7 . a gap between the display panel and the light shielding portion. 8.如权利要求3所述的显示装置,其特征在于:所述显示结构还包括第二遮光胶,所述第二遮光胶设置于所述遮光部和所述第一偏光片之间。8 . The display device of claim 3 , wherein the display structure further comprises a second light-shielding glue, and the second light-shielding glue is disposed between the light-shielding portion and the first polarizer. 9 . 9.如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其特征在于:所述反光粒子为玻璃微珠。9 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the reflective particles are glass beads. 10 . 10.如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其特征在于:所述胶体为透明胶水。10. The display device of claim 1, wherein the colloid is transparent glue. 11.如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其特征在于:所述遮光粒子为石墨颗粒。11. The display device of claim 1, wherein the light-shielding particles are graphite particles. 12.一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:12. An electronic device, characterized in that, comprising: 显示装置,所述显示装置包括:A display device, the display device comprising: 背光结构,所述背光结构包括:A backlight structure, the backlight structure includes: 遮光部,所述遮光部具有收容空间;以及a light-shielding part, the light-shielding part has a receiving space; and 光源部,所述光源部设置在所述收容空间内;a light source part, the light source part is arranged in the accommodating space; 显示结构,所述显示结构设置于所述背光结构上,所述显示结构包括第一遮光胶,所述第一遮光胶包括胶体、反光粒子和遮光粒子,所述胶体设置于所述显示结构的侧面和至少部分遮光部的侧面,所述反光粒子设置于所述胶体内,所述遮光粒子设置于所述胶体的表面;以及A display structure, the display structure is disposed on the backlight structure, the display structure includes a first light-shielding glue, the first light-shielding glue includes a colloid, light-reflecting particles and light-shielding particles, and the colloid is disposed on the display structure. the side surface and at least part of the side surface of the light-shielding part, the light-reflecting particles are arranged in the colloid, and the light-shielding particles are arranged on the surface of the colloid; and 玻璃盖板,所述玻璃盖板设置于所述显示结构上,所述第一遮光胶位于所述玻璃盖板朝向所述显示结构的一侧,所述第一遮光胶用于封闭所述遮光部和所述显示结构之间的间隙以及所述显示结构和所述玻璃盖板之间的间隙;以及a glass cover plate, the glass cover plate is arranged on the display structure, the first light-shielding glue is located on the side of the glass cover plate facing the display structure, and the first light-shielding glue is used to seal the light-shielding glue the gap between the part and the display structure and the gap between the display structure and the glass cover; and 壳体,所述显示装置设置于所述壳体内,所述壳体设置有开窗,所述玻璃盖板嵌合于所述开窗内。A casing, the display device is arranged in the casing, the casing is provided with a window, and the glass cover plate is embedded in the window. 13.如权利要求12所述电子设备,其特征在于:所述显示装置为如权利要求2-11任一项所述的显示装置。13. The electronic device according to claim 12, wherein the display device is the display device according to any one of claims 2-11.
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