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CN108251898A - Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system - Google Patents

Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108251898A
CN108251898A CN201810325979.8A CN201810325979A CN108251898A CN 108251898 A CN108251898 A CN 108251898A CN 201810325979 A CN201810325979 A CN 201810325979A CN 108251898 A CN108251898 A CN 108251898A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
finish
finishing bathtray
polyacrylonitrile
outer groove
inside groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810325979.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石金
王飞翔
刘贯通
程世锋
宋俊鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Hengshen Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Hengshen Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Hengshen Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Hengshen Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810325979.8A priority Critical patent/CN108251898A/en
Publication of CN108251898A publication Critical patent/CN108251898A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • D01D5/096Humidity control, or oiling, of filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system, including finish preparing tank, finish delivery pump, finish circulating tank, finish circulating pump, finishing bathtray, draw roll one, compression roller, location guide and heat exchanger, finish preparing tank connects finish circulating tank by finish delivery pump, finish circulating tank is internally provided with heat exchanger, finishing bathtray uses both sides overflow-type structure, finishing bathtray includes inside groove and outer groove, inside groove is set in outer groove, and the height of inside groove is less than the height of outer groove, the loop exit of finish circulating tank connects the inside groove of finishing bathtray by finish circulating pump, the loop head of the outer groove connection finish circulating tank of finishing bathtray, the inlet side and outlet side of finishing bathtray are respectively equipped with compression roller, inlet side and outlet side are respectively equipped with draw roll one in the outer groove of finishing bathtray, multiple location guides are equipped in the inside groove of finishing bathtray;This kind of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system can ensure that oil uniformity and finish long period of carbon fiber uses.

Description

Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system, more particularly to a plurality of precursor production line uses different The oil feeding system that kind finish oils.
Background technology
In polyacrylonitrile base carbon fiber precursors production process, it is to ensure that entire spinning process smoothly completes and prepare height to oil Quality, the important means of high-performance carbon fibre.The use of finish to the hydrophily of polyacrylonitrile fibril, convergence, fiber separation and Processing lousiness rate etc. has a major impact.Polyacrylonitrile fibril allow for before carbonization it is fire-retardant, do not melt, not bond, it is phozy Silk and fracture of wire, these performances all have very big relationship with oiling.
The oil applying rate of precursor is to lousiness of the precursor in preoxidation process, fracture of wire and simultaneously silk situation has significant impact, and The coefficient of dispersion of precursor oil applying rate largely affects the coefficient of dispersion of carbon fiber performance, so control precursor oils The coefficient of dispersion of rate and oil applying rate is extremely important.
In use, due to long distance delivery, temperature is excessively high, surfactant suspension object is excessive, drawing-off roller surface is attached for finish It the factors such as, using just will appear demulsifying phenomenon for a period of time, finish being caused to go bad, needing replacing new finish.Finish uses week Phase is too short, can influence precursor continuous production, therefore how to extend finish service life, very heavy to carbon fibre precursor continuous production It will.
The above problem is should to pay attention to and solve the problems, such as in polyacrylonitrile base carbon fiber precursors production process.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding systems, can ensure that carbon fiber oils uniformly Property and finish long period use, it is too short that solution exists in the prior art finish service life, can influence precursor continuous production, such as What extends the problem of finish service life.
The present invention technical solution be:
A kind of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system is followed including finish preparing tank, finish delivery pump, finish circulating tank, finish Ring pump, finishing bathtray, draw roll one, compression roller, location guide and heat exchanger, finish preparing tank connect finish by finish delivery pump Circulating tank, finish circulating tank are internally provided with heat exchanger, and finishing bathtray uses both sides overflow-type structure, and finishing bathtray is including inside groove and outside Slot, inside groove are set in outer groove, and the height of inside groove is less than the height of outer groove, and the loop exit of finish circulating tank is recycled by finish The inside groove of pump connection finishing bathtray, the loop head of the outer groove connection finish circulating tank of finishing bathtray, the inlet side of finishing bathtray and outlet Side is respectively equipped with compression roller, and inlet side and outlet side are respectively equipped with draw roll one, and draw roll one is set in the outer groove of finishing bathtray The lower section of compression roller, inlet side and outlet side further respectively have draw roll two, draw roll two and compression roller in the outer groove of finishing bathtray Pairing setting, the inside groove of finishing bathtray is interior to be equipped with multiple location guides.
Further, heat exchanger uses coil exchanger.
Further, finish delivery pump connection central controller.
Further, finish circulating pump uses diaphragm pump.
Further, location guide is set on by the way of interlocking up and down in the inside groove of finishing bathtray.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
First, finish of the present invention is directly configured, conveys at the scene, does not need to long-distance sand transport.The finish added is pure finish, can be with Concentration error caused by when preventing from being artificially configured finish.Finish conveying revolution speed can be adjusted, and teletransmission is to central controller and yield Interlocking does not need to artificial adjustment, ensures that repairing amount and production ratio are constant.
2nd, this kind of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system has coil exchanger inside finish circulating tank, leads to chilled water Finish heat exchange is given, ensures that finish temperature maintains lower value, it will not be rotten when temperature is excessively high.Finish delivery pump uses diaphragm Pump, avoids due to finish demulsifying phenomenon caused by centrifugal pump high speed shear so that finish service life is elongated.
3rd, finish inside active ingredient can be prevented in roller without draw roll one, draw roll two inside finishing bathtray of the present invention End face is adhered to, and ensures that oil concentration is stablized inside finishing bathtray.Multiple location guides are set inside finishing bathtray, and tow process is squeezed repeatedly Pressure, fibrillation so that the effect that oils is more uniform.Finishing bathtray inlet and outlet setting compression roller can adjust the water content of import tow, And the oil content of tow is exported, control the oil applying rate of tow.Finishing bathtray can make the outstanding of surface by the way of the overflow of both sides The timely overflow of float is gone out, and avoids sticking on tow, brings rear road program into, influences rear road scene operation and finished product carbon fiber Physicochemical property.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Wherein:1- finish preparing tanks, 2- finish delivery pumps, 3- finish circulating tanks, 4- finish circulating pumps, 5- inside grooves, 6- outer grooves, 7- Draw roll one, 8- compression rollers, 9- draw rolls two, 10- heat exchangers, 11- location guides.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
A kind of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system, such as Fig. 1 are followed including finish preparing tank 1, finish delivery pump 2, finish Ring tank 3, finish circulating pump 4, finishing bathtray, draw roll 1, compression roller 8, location guide 11 and heat exchanger 10, finish preparing tank 1 are logical It crosses finish delivery pump 2 and connects finish circulating tank 3, finish circulating tank 3 is internally provided with heat exchanger 10, and finishing bathtray uses both sides overflow-type Structure, finishing bathtray include inside groove 5 and outer groove 6, and inside groove 5 is set in outer groove 6, and the height of inside groove 5 is less than the height of outer groove 6, oil The loop exit of agent circulating tank 3 connects the inside groove 5 of finishing bathtray by finish circulating pump 4, and the outer groove 6 of finishing bathtray connects finish cycle The loop head of tank 3, the inlet side and outlet side of finishing bathtray are respectively equipped with compression roller 8, inlet side and go out in the outer groove 6 of finishing bathtray Mouthful side is respectively equipped with draw roll 1, and draw roll 1 is set on the lower section of compression roller 8, inlet side and goes out in the outer groove 6 of finishing bathtray Mouth side further respectively has draw roll 29, draw roll 29 and the pairing setting of compression roller 8, is equipped in the inside groove 5 of finishing bathtray multiple solid Determine guide rod 11.
Embodiment finish is directly configured, conveys at the scene, does not need to long-distance sand transport.The finish added is pure finish, can Concentration error caused by during preventing from being artificially configured finish.2 rotating speed of finish delivery pump can be adjusted, and teletransmission to central controller and is produced Amount interlocking, does not need to artificial adjustment, ensures that repairing amount and production ratio are constant.
Without draw roll inside embodiment finishing bathtray, it can prevent active ingredient inside finish from adhering in roller end face, ensure Oil concentration is stablized inside finishing bathtray.Multiple location guides 11 are set inside finishing bathtray, and tow by squeezing repeatedly, fibrillation, makes The effect that must oil is more uniform.Finishing bathtray inlet and outlet setting compression roller 8, can adjust water content and the outlet of import tow The oil content of tow controls the oil applying rate of tow.For finishing bathtray by the way of the overflow of both sides, the suspended matter that can make surface is timely Overflow is gone out, and avoids sticking on tow, brings rear road program into, influences the physics and chemistry of rear road scene operation and finished product carbon fiber Energy.
In embodiment, heat exchanger 10 uses coil exchanger 10.There is coiled heat exchange inside embodiment finish circulating tank 3 Device 10 leads to chilled water and gives finish heat exchange, ensures that finish temperature maintains lower value, will not be rotten when temperature is excessively high.
In embodiment, finish delivery pump 2 connects central controller.Finish delivery pump 2 can teletransmission to central controller and yield interlock.Oil Agent circulating pump 4 uses diaphragm pump, avoids due to finish demulsifying phenomenon caused by centrifugal pump high speed shear so that finish uses week Phase is elongated.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system, it is characterised in that:Including finish preparing tank, finish delivery pump, finish Circulating tank, finish circulating pump, finishing bathtray, draw roll one, compression roller, location guide and heat exchanger, finish preparing tank pass through finish Delivery pump connects finish circulating tank, and finish circulating tank is internally provided with heat exchanger, and finishing bathtray uses both sides overflow-type structure, finishing bathtray Including inside groove and outer groove, inside groove is set in outer groove, and the height of inside groove is less than the height of outer groove, the loop exit of finish circulating tank The inside groove of finishing bathtray is connected by finish circulating pump, the outer groove of finishing bathtray connects the loop head of finish circulating tank, finishing bathtray Inlet side and outlet side are respectively equipped with compression roller, and inlet side and outlet side are respectively equipped with draw roll one in the outer groove of finishing bathtray, and Draw roll one inlet side and outlet side in the lower section of compression roller, the outer groove of finishing bathtray further respectively have draw roll two, drawing-off Roller two and compression roller pairing setting, the inside groove of finishing bathtray is interior to be equipped with multiple location guides.
2. polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Heat exchanger is changed using coiled Hot device.
3. polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is controlled in the connection of finish delivery pump Device.
4. such as claim 1-3 any one of them polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding systems, it is characterised in that:Finish circulating pump Using diaphragm pump.
5. such as claim 1-3 any one of them polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding systems, it is characterised in that:Location guide is adopted It is set on mode up and down staggeredly in the inside groove of finishing bathtray.
CN201810325979.8A 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system Pending CN108251898A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810325979.8A CN108251898A (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810325979.8A CN108251898A (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108251898A true CN108251898A (en) 2018-07-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115928356A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-04-07 山西钢科碳材料有限公司 Oil agent replenishing system for polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber precursors and control method thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2216853C (en) * 1995-03-31 2005-10-25 Krzysztof Matyjaszewski Novel (co)polymers and a novel polymerization process based on atom (or group) transfer radical polymerization
CN201753375U (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-03-02 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Oiling device for carbon fiber production
CN103088462A (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-05-08 吉林大学 Preparation method of polyether-ether-ketone monofilament with electromagnetic shielding function
JP2014163012A (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-09-08 Toray Ind Inc Production method of acrylic precursor fiber for carbon fiber, and production method of carbon fiber
CN205474386U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-08-17 中简科技股份有限公司 Carbon fiber precursor oil applying device
CN205855606U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-01-04 江苏恒神股份有限公司 Carbon fibre precursor sub-wire device
CN106435785A (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-02-22 中复神鹰碳纤维有限责任公司 Oiling device and method for improving stability of oil agent
CN107268215A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-20 兰州蓝星纤维有限公司 A kind of carbon fibre precursor wash mill and washing methods
CN208328191U (en) * 2018-04-12 2019-01-04 江苏恒神股份有限公司 Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2216853C (en) * 1995-03-31 2005-10-25 Krzysztof Matyjaszewski Novel (co)polymers and a novel polymerization process based on atom (or group) transfer radical polymerization
CN201753375U (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-03-02 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Oiling device for carbon fiber production
CN103088462A (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-05-08 吉林大学 Preparation method of polyether-ether-ketone monofilament with electromagnetic shielding function
JP2014163012A (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-09-08 Toray Ind Inc Production method of acrylic precursor fiber for carbon fiber, and production method of carbon fiber
CN205474386U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-08-17 中简科技股份有限公司 Carbon fiber precursor oil applying device
CN205855606U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-01-04 江苏恒神股份有限公司 Carbon fibre precursor sub-wire device
CN106435785A (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-02-22 中复神鹰碳纤维有限责任公司 Oiling device and method for improving stability of oil agent
CN107268215A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-20 兰州蓝星纤维有限公司 A kind of carbon fibre precursor wash mill and washing methods
CN208328191U (en) * 2018-04-12 2019-01-04 江苏恒神股份有限公司 Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre oil feeding system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115928356A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-04-07 山西钢科碳材料有限公司 Oil agent replenishing system for polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber precursors and control method thereof
CN115928356B (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-05-16 山西钢科碳材料有限公司 Oiling agent supplementing system for polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber precursor and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180706