CN108248054A - The splicing control system and its method of carbon fiber auto parts and components - Google Patents
The splicing control system and its method of carbon fiber auto parts and components Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/721—Fibre-reinforced materials
- B29C66/7212—Fibre-reinforced materials characterised by the composition of the fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/912—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/9121—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature
- B29C66/91211—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature with special temperature measurement means or methods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/9141—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/919—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux characterised by specific temperature, heat or thermal flux values or ranges
- B29C66/9192—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux characterised by specific temperature, heat or thermal flux values or ranges in explicit relation to another variable, e.g. temperature diagrams
- B29C66/91921—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux characterised by specific temperature, heat or thermal flux values or ranges in explicit relation to another variable, e.g. temperature diagrams in explicit relation to another temperature, e.g. to the softening temperature or softening point, to the thermal degradation temperature or to the ambient temperature
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/96—Measuring or controlling the joining process characterised by the method for implementing the controlling of the joining process
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种碳纤维汽车零部件的胶接控制系统及其方法,能够高效地完成碳纤维零部件的胶接控制,通过精确地控制胶接温度以获得稳定并且刚度较高的胶接件。该系统包括主控制模块、等温控制模块和加热模块等其他工作模块;主控制模块与每个工作模块进行无线和/或有线连接,并接受各工作模块的信号以及向各工作模块发送控制信号;等温控制模块,包括一个或多个用于模拟工作件的模拟件和温度探头,其中,模拟件设有对应于待胶接面位置的等温模拟点,并且温度探头被设置成探测等温模拟点的温度;并且等温控制模块将等温模拟点的探测信号反馈给主控制模块;以及加热模块用于加热模拟件和工作件。
The invention discloses a bonding control system and method for carbon fiber auto parts, which can efficiently complete the bonding control of carbon fiber parts, and obtain stable and high-rigidity bonding parts by precisely controlling the bonding temperature. The system includes other working modules such as a main control module, an isothermal control module and a heating module; the main control module is wirelessly and/or wiredly connected to each working module, and receives signals from each working module and sends control signals to each working module; The isothermal control module includes one or more simulation parts and temperature probes for simulating the work pieces, wherein the simulation parts are provided with isothermal simulation points corresponding to the positions of the surfaces to be glued, and the temperature probes are set to detect the isothermal simulation points temperature; and the isothermal control module feeds back the detection signal of the isothermal simulation point to the main control module; and the heating module is used for heating the simulation part and the work piece.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及汽车装配领域,特别涉及一种碳纤维汽车零部件的胶接控制系统及其方法。The invention relates to the field of automobile assembly, in particular to a bonding control system and method for carbon fiber automobile parts.
背景技术Background technique
碳纤维汽车与传统的金属汽车有本质的区别,金属汽车部件间采用的焊接连接方式不适用于碳纤维汽车的零部件的组装,碳纤维汽车零部件之间连接方式有胶接与铆接,其中胶接不损伤碳纤维,不影响碳纤维的力学性能,是碳纤维零部件连接中较好的方式,然而目前国内碳纤维胶接技术尚不成熟,自动化程度不高,又缺乏稳定可靠高效的胶接控制系统,影响了碳纤维汽车的开发进程,满足不了工业的需求。There is an essential difference between carbon fiber cars and traditional metal cars. The welding connection method used between metal car parts is not suitable for the assembly of carbon fiber car parts. The connection methods between carbon fiber car parts include gluing and riveting. Damage to carbon fiber does not affect the mechanical properties of carbon fiber. It is a better way to connect carbon fiber parts. However, the current domestic carbon fiber bonding technology is not yet mature, the degree of automation is not high, and there is a lack of stable, reliable and efficient bonding control system. The development process of carbon fiber cars cannot meet the needs of industry.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种能够自动完成样件送取和零部件胶接的碳纤维汽车零部件胶接控制系统及其方法,基于加热模块实现碳纤维零部件的胶接,达到汽车轻量化的目的,自动化程度高并且胶接过程高效,提高了碳纤维汽车的装配效率。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a carbon fiber auto parts bonding control system and its method that can automatically complete the sample delivery and parts bonding, and realize the bonding of carbon fiber parts based on the heating module, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the weight of the car , a high degree of automation and an efficient bonding process, which improves the assembly efficiency of carbon fiber cars.
本发明提供了一种碳纤维汽车零部件的胶接控制系统,模块包括:主控制模块和工作模块,工作模块包括:人机交互模块即HMI模块、搬运模块、模压模块、传送模块、胶接机器人模块、等温控制模块和加热模块;The invention provides a bonding control system for carbon fiber auto parts. The modules include: a main control module and a working module, and the working modules include: a human-computer interaction module, namely an HMI module, a handling module, a molding module, a transmission module, and a bonding robot module, isothermal control module and heating module;
其中,主控制模块与每个工作模块进行无线和/或有线连接;并接受各工作模块的信号以及向各工作模块发送控制信号;Wherein, the main control module is wirelessly and/or wiredly connected to each working module; and receives signals from each working module and sends control signals to each working module;
HMI模块,用于设定胶接温度阈值;HMI module, used to set the bonding temperature threshold;
搬运模块,用于根据控制信号将多个工作件分别搬运至胶接工位;The handling module is used to transport a plurality of workpieces to the gluing station respectively according to the control signal;
模压模块,用于根据控制信号固定多个工作件;Molded modules for fixing multiple workpieces according to control signals;
传送模块,用于根据控制信号将模压模块传送至胶接工位;The transfer module is used to transfer the molding module to the bonding station according to the control signal;
胶接机器人模块,用于根据控制信号对工作件的待胶接面进行涂胶;The glue bonding robot module is used to apply glue to the surface of the workpiece to be glued according to the control signal;
等温控制模块,包括一个或多个用于模拟工作件的模拟件和温度探头,其中,的模拟件设有对应于待胶接面位置的等温模拟点,并且温度探头被设置成探测等温模拟点的温度;并且等温控制模块将等温模拟点的探测信号反馈给主控制模块;以及The isothermal control module includes one or more simulation parts and temperature probes for simulating work pieces, wherein the simulation parts are provided with isothermal simulation points corresponding to the positions of the surfaces to be glued, and the temperature probes are set to detect isothermal simulation points temperature; and the isothermal control module feeds back the detection signal of the isothermal simulation point to the main control module; and
加热模块用于加热模拟件和工作件。The heating module is used to heat the simulation part and the workpiece.
在另一优选例中,等温控制模块中,的等温模拟点的数量为5-50个,较佳地10-30个。In another preferred example, in the isothermal control module, the number of isothermal simulation points is 5-50, preferably 10-30.
在另一优选例中,主控制模块基于等温控制模块反馈的等温模拟点的温度探测信号,控制加热模块的工作。In another preferred example, the main control module controls the operation of the heating module based on the temperature detection signal of the isothermal simulation point fed back by the isothermal control module.
在另一优选例中,模拟件和工作件处于相同或同一加热条件。In another preferred example, the simulation part and the work part are under the same or the same heating conditions.
在另一优选例中,的加热模块包括一个或多个加热部件,并且的加热工作包括:增加、减少、维持、开启和/或停止一个或多个加热部件的加热。In another preferred example, the heating module includes one or more heating components, and the heating operation includes: increasing, decreasing, maintaining, starting and/or stopping the heating of the one or more heating components.
在另一优选例中,加热模块基于等温控制模块反馈的等温模拟点的温度探测信号,同时进行加热和停止加热。In another preferred example, the heating module simultaneously performs heating and stops heating based on the temperature detection signal of the isothermal simulation point fed back by the isothermal control module.
在一优选例中,模拟件与工作件形态一致。In a preferred example, the shape of the simulation part is consistent with that of the work part.
在另一优选例中,模拟件具有多个模拟件,并且多个模拟件的组合构成与工作件形态一致或对应的结构。In another preferred example, the simulation part has a plurality of simulation parts, and the combination of the plurality of simulation parts constitutes a structure consistent with or corresponding to the shape of the work piece.
在另一优选例中,加热模块和等温控制模块构成加热模块。In another preferred example, the heating module and the isothermal control module constitute a heating module.
在另一优选例中,温度探头与的等温模拟点是导热接触的。In another preferred embodiment, the temperature probe is in thermal contact with the isothermal simulation point.
在另一优选例中,温度探头与的等温模拟点是非接触的。In another preferred example, the temperature probe is not in contact with the isothermal simulation point.
在另一优选例中,模压模块和传送模块与主控制模块的连接包括接通状态和断开状态;当模压模块和传送模块与主控制模块的连接为接通状态时,模压模块被传送至胶接工位,一个或多个模拟件和工作件均被固定在模压模块上。In another preferred example, the connection between the molding module and the transfer module and the main control module includes an on state and an off state; when the connection between the molding module and the transfer module and the main control module is in the on state, the molding module is transferred to At the gluing station, one or more dummy parts and workpieces are fixed to the molded module.
在另一优选例中,工作件包括防撞梁内板和外板,待胶接面为外板的内侧;内板的厚度为2~10mm,外板的厚度为2~10mm。In another preferred example, the work piece includes an inner panel and an outer panel of the anti-collision beam, and the surface to be glued is the inner side of the outer panel; the thickness of the inner panel is 2-10 mm, and the thickness of the outer panel is 2-10 mm.
在另一优选例中,工作件包括具有内板和外板的防撞梁和吸能盒,待胶接面为内板的外侧。In another preferred example, the work piece includes an anti-collision beam with an inner panel and an outer panel and an energy-absorbing box, and the surface to be glued is the outer side of the inner panel.
在另一优选例中,待胶接面形成的胶层厚度为1~2mm。In another preferred example, the thickness of the glue layer formed on the surface to be glued is 1-2 mm.
在另一优选例中,加热模块采用辐射传热的方式。In another preferred example, the heating module adopts radiation heat transfer.
本发明还提供了一种碳纤维汽车零部件的胶接控制方法,基于上述的一种碳纤维汽车零部件的胶接控制系统,胶接控制方法包括以下步骤:The present invention also provides a bonding control method for carbon fiber auto parts, based on the above-mentioned bonding control system for carbon fiber auto parts, the bonding control method includes the following steps:
1)通过HMI模块设定胶接温度阈值和时间阈值;1) Set the bonding temperature threshold and time threshold through the HMI module;
2)根据主控制模块的控制信号,通过搬运模块将多个工作件分别搬运至胶接工位;2) According to the control signal of the main control module, the multiple workpieces are respectively transported to the bonding station through the transport module;
3)根据主控制模块的控制信号,通过胶接机器人模块对待胶接面进行涂胶;3) According to the control signal of the main control module, apply glue to the surface to be glued through the bonding robot module;
4)根据主控制模块的控制信号,通过加热模块对一个或多个模拟件和工作件进行加热;4) According to the control signal of the main control module, one or more simulation parts and workpieces are heated through the heating module;
5)当温度探头探测到等温模拟点的温度达到胶接温度阈值时,等温控制模块将等温模拟点的探测信号反馈给主控制模块,主控制模块基于等温控制模块反馈的等温模拟点的温度探测信号,通过加热模块停止对工作件的加热。5) When the temperature probe detects that the temperature of the isothermal simulation point reaches the bonding temperature threshold, the isothermal control module feeds back the detection signal of the isothermal simulation point to the main control module, and the main control module detects the temperature of the isothermal simulation point based on the feedback from the isothermal control module signal, stop heating the workpiece through the heating module.
在另一优选例中,在步骤2)之前,还包括:当模压模块和传送模块与主控制模块的连接状态为接通状态时,根据主控制模块的控制信号,传送模块将模压模块传送至胶接工位;和在步骤2)之后,还包括:将一个或多个模拟件和工作件固定在模压模块上。In another preferred example, before step 2), it also includes: when the connection status between the molding module and the transfer module and the main control module is connected, according to the control signal of the main control module, the transfer module transfers the molding module to Gluing station; and after step 2), further comprising: fixing one or more dummy parts and working parts on the molding module.
本发明还提供了一种碳纤维防撞梁的内板和外板的胶接控制方法,该方法包括以下步骤:The present invention also provides a method for controlling the bonding of the inner plate and the outer plate of the carbon fiber anti-collision beam, the method comprising the following steps:
1)HMI模块启动伺服电机初始化信号,主控制模块采集初始化信号并控制搬运模块和传送模块中的伺服电机返回原点;1) The HMI module starts the servo motor initialization signal, and the main control module collects the initialization signal and controls the servo motor in the handling module and the transmission module to return to the origin;
2)HMI模块设定胶接温度阈值;2) The HMI module sets the bonding temperature threshold;
3)模压模块和传送木块与主控制模块的连接为接通状态,HMI模块设定搬运模块工位位置参数值;3) The connection between the molding module and the transmission block and the main control module is in the on state, and the HMI module sets the position parameter value of the handling module station;
4)判断主控制模块是否发送运行信号,若是自动运行信号,则进入自动运行模式,若否,则等待发送运行信号;4) Judging whether the main control module sends a running signal, if it is an automatic running signal, then enters the automatic running mode, if not, then waits to send a running signal;
5)在自动运行模式中,传送模块将模压模块的下模具送至胶接工位;5) In the automatic operation mode, the transfer module sends the lower mold of the molding module to the bonding station;
6)搬运模块执行取件,将防撞梁的外板放置在下模具处;6) The handling module performs pick-up, and places the outer plate of the anti-collision beam on the lower mold;
7)胶接机器人对防撞梁的外板的内侧进行涂胶,若完成涂胶,则将涂胶完成信号反馈至主控制模块;7) The gluing robot applies gluing to the inner side of the outer panel of the anti-collision beam, and if the gluing is completed, the gluing completion signal is fed back to the main control module;
8)搬运模块将防撞梁的内板放置在防撞梁的外板的涂胶位置,模压模块的上模具下降以将内板抵持并固定在外板上,内外板之间形成有胶层;8) The handling module places the inner panel of the anti-collision beam on the glued position of the outer panel of the anti-collision beam, and the upper mold of the molding module lowers to hold and fix the inner panel on the outer panel, and a glue layer is formed between the inner and outer panels ;
9)主控制模块发送加热控制信号,加热模块对胶接的防撞梁和模拟防撞梁外板的模拟件进行加热;以及9) The main control module sends a heating control signal, and the heating module heats the glued anti-collision beam and the simulation part simulating the outer plate of the anti-collision beam; and
10)当温度探头探测到等温模拟点的温度达到胶接温度阈值时,等温控制模块将等温模拟点的探测信号反馈给主控制模块,主控制模块基于等温控制模块反馈的等温模拟点的温度探测信号,通过加热模块停止对防撞梁的加热;10) When the temperature probe detects that the temperature of the isothermal simulation point reaches the bonding temperature threshold, the isothermal control module feeds back the detection signal of the isothermal simulation point to the main control module, and the main control module detects the temperature of the isothermal simulation point based on the feedback from the isothermal control module signal, stop heating the anti-collision beam through the heating module;
其中,防撞梁的内板厚度为4~6mm,外板厚度为4~6mm,胶层厚度为1~2mm。Among them, the thickness of the inner plate of the anti-collision beam is 4-6 mm, the thickness of the outer plate is 4-6 mm, and the thickness of the adhesive layer is 1-2 mm.
在另一优选例中,在步骤3)中,HMI模块判断搬运模块和传送模块是否需要设定工位位置参数值,若是,则进入步骤4),若否,则HMI模块通过主控制模块设定搬运模块和传送模块的工位位置参数值。In another preferred example, in step 3), the HMI module judges whether the handling module and the transmission module need to set the station position parameter value, if so, then enter step 4), if not, then the HMI module sets the parameter value through the main control module Set the station position parameter values of the handling module and the transfer module.
在另一优选例中,在步骤4)中,若是手动运行信号,进入手动运行模式,则手动执行步骤5)~10)。In another preferred example, in step 4), if the manual operation signal is entered, the manual operation mode is entered, and steps 5) to 10) are performed manually.
本发明还提供了一种碳纤维防撞梁与吸能盒的胶接控制方法,根据上述的碳纤维防撞梁的内板和外板的胶接控制方法,该胶接控制方法包括以下步骤:The present invention also provides a method for controlling the bonding of a carbon fiber anti-collision beam and an energy-absorbing box. According to the above-mentioned method for controlling the bonding of the inner plate and the outer plate of the carbon fiber anti-collision beam, the method for controlling the bonding includes the following steps:
1)HMI模块启动伺服电机初始化信号,主控制模块采集初始化信号并控制搬运模块和传送模块中的伺服电机返回原点;1) The HMI module starts the servo motor initialization signal, and the main control module collects the initialization signal and controls the servo motor in the handling module and the transmission module to return to the origin;
2)HMI模块设定胶接温度阈值和时间阈值;2) The HMI module sets the bonding temperature threshold and time threshold;
3)模压模块与传送模块与主控制模块的连接为断开状态,HMI模块设定搬运模块和传送模块的工位位置参数值;3) The connection between the molding module, the transfer module and the main control module is disconnected, and the HMI module sets the station position parameter values of the transfer module and the transfer module;
4)判断主控制模块是否发送运行信号,若是,则进入自动运行模式,若否,则等待发送运行信号;4) Judging whether the main control module sends a running signal, if so, enters the automatic running mode, if not, waits for sending a running signal;
5)在自动运行模式中,搬运模块将模压模块的下模具送至胶接工位;5) In the automatic operation mode, the handling module sends the lower mold of the molding module to the bonding station;
6)胶接机器人对吸能盒的待胶接面进行涂胶,若完成涂胶,则将涂胶完成信号反馈至主控制模块;6) The gluing robot applies glue to the surface of the energy-absorbing box to be glued, and if the gluing is completed, the gluing completion signal is fed back to the main control module;
7)搬运模块将吸能盒搬运至防撞梁上,并且使得吸能盒的待胶接面与防撞梁的内板外侧相贴合,吸能盒与防撞梁的胶接面上形成有胶层;7) The handling module transports the energy-absorbing box to the anti-collision beam, and makes the surface to be glued of the energy-absorbing box fit the outer side of the inner panel of the anti-collision beam, and the glued surface of the energy-absorbing box and the anti-collision beam forms a There is a glue layer;
8)主控制模块发送加热控制信号,加热模块对胶接在一起的防撞梁和吸能盒、模拟吸能盒的模拟件进行加热;以及8) The main control module sends a heating control signal, and the heating module heats the anti-collision beam, the energy-absorbing box, and the simulated part of the simulated energy-absorbing box glued together; and
9)当温度探头探测到等温模拟点的温度达到胶接温度阈值时,等温控制模块将等温模拟点的探测信号反馈给主控制模块,主控制模块基于等温控制模块反馈的等温模拟点的温度探测信号,通过加热模块停止对吸能盒的加热。9) When the temperature probe detects that the temperature of the isothermal simulation point reaches the bonding temperature threshold, the isothermal control module feeds back the detection signal of the isothermal simulation point to the main control module, and the main control module detects the temperature of the isothermal simulation point based on the feedback from the isothermal control module signal to stop heating the crash box through the heating module.
在另一优选例中,在步骤9)中,加热模块对吸能盒的加热包括以下步骤:In another preferred example, in step 9), the heating of the energy-absorbing box by the heating module includes the following steps:
1)主控制模块启动加热竖直气缸上升信号;1) The main control module starts the rising signal of the heating vertical cylinder;
2)判断气缸在HMI模块设定的加热竖直上升时间内是否上升到第一预定竖直位置,若是,则关闭加热竖直气缸上升信号,若否,则进入异常处理状态;2) Determine whether the cylinder rises to the first predetermined vertical position within the heating vertical rising time set by the HMI module, if so, turn off the heating vertical cylinder rising signal, if not, enter the abnormal processing state;
3)判断模压模块的上模具是否上升,若是,则HMI模块启动加热水平气缸前进信号,若否,则主控制模块控制模压模块的上模具上升至上面位置并锁紧;3) Determine whether the upper mold of the molding module is rising, if so, the HMI module starts the heating horizontal cylinder advance signal, if not, the main control module controls the upper mold of the molding module to rise to the upper position and lock it;
4)判断气缸在HMI模块设定的加热水平前进时间内是否前进到第一预定水平位置,若是,则HMI模块启动加热信号,若否,则进入异常处理状态;4) Judging whether the cylinder advances to the first predetermined horizontal position within the heating level advance time set by the HMI module, if so, the HMI module starts the heating signal, and if not, enters the abnormal processing state;
5)主控制模块采集HMI模块的启动加热信号,控制温度模块执行加热。5) The main control module collects the starting heating signal of the HMI module, and controls the temperature module to perform heating.
在另一优选例中,加热模块对吸能盒的停止加热包括以下步骤:In another preferred example, stopping the heating of the crash box by the heating module includes the following steps:
1)主控制模块关闭加热信号;1) The main control module turns off the heating signal;
2)HMI启动加热水平气缸后退信号;2) HMI starts the heating horizontal cylinder back signal;
3)判断气缸在HMI模块设定的加热水平后退时间内是否后退到第二预定水平位置,若是,则关闭加热水平后退信号,若否,则进入异常处理状态;3) Determine whether the cylinder retreats to the second predetermined horizontal position within the heating level retreat time set by the HMI module, if so, turn off the heating level retreat signal, if not, enter the abnormal processing state;
4)HMI模块启动加热竖直气缸下降信号;4) The HMI module starts the heating vertical cylinder down signal;
5)判断气缸在HMI模块设定的加热竖直下降时间内是否下降到第二预定竖直位置,若是,则关闭加热竖直下降信号,若否,则进入异常处理状态。5) Determine whether the cylinder falls to the second predetermined vertical position within the heating vertical drop time set by the HMI module, if so, turn off the heating vertical drop signal, if not, enter the abnormal processing state.
在另一优选例中,异常处理状态包括加热模块损坏,温度传感器无信号以及模具掉落。In another preferred example, the abnormal processing state includes the heating module being damaged, the temperature sensor having no signal and the mold dropping.
应理解,在本发明范围内中,本发明的上述各技术特征和在下文(如实施例)中具体描述的各技术特征之间都可以互相组合,从而构成新的或优选的技术方案。限于篇幅,在此不再一一累述。It should be understood that within the scope of the present invention, the above-mentioned technical features of the present invention and the technical features specifically described in the following (such as embodiments) can be combined with each other to form new or preferred technical solutions. Due to space limitations, we will not repeat them here.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的第一实施方式中的碳纤维汽车用零部件胶接控制系统的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a carbon fiber automotive parts bonding control system in a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明的第二实施方式中的碳纤维汽车零部件的胶接控制方法的流程控制图。FIG. 2 is a flow control diagram of a method for controlling the bonding of carbon fiber auto parts in a second embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明的一个实施例中的防撞梁内外板之间的胶接控制方法的控制流程图。Fig. 3 is a control flow chart of the method for controlling the bonding between the inner and outer panels of the anti-collision beam in one embodiment of the present invention.
图4为图3所示的实施例的续篇,示出了本发明的一个实施例中的防撞梁和吸热盒的胶接控制方法的控制流程图。Fig. 4 is a continuation of the embodiment shown in Fig. 3, showing a control flow chart of the method for controlling the bonding of the anti-collision beam and the heat absorbing box in one embodiment of the present invention.
图5为图3所示的实施例中的搬运模块取件的控制流程图。Fig. 5 is a control flow chart of picking up parts by the handling module in the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 .
图6为图3所示的实施例中的上模具下降的控制流程图。Fig. 6 is a control flow chart of the lowering of the upper mold in the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 .
图7为图3所示的实施例中的上模具上升的控制流程图。Fig. 7 is a control flow chart of the upper mold rising in the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 .
图8为图4所示的实施例中的加热模块进行加热的控制流程图。Fig. 8 is a control flow chart of heating by the heating module in the embodiment shown in Fig. 4 .
图9为图4所示的实施例中的加热模块停止加热的控制流程图。Fig. 9 is a control flow chart of stopping heating of the heating module in the embodiment shown in Fig. 4 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明人经过广泛而深入的研究,首次开发了一种碳纤维汽车零部件胶接控制系统及其方法。通过在模拟工作件的模拟件上的对应于工作件的待胶接面的位置设置等温模拟点,并在等温模拟点上设置温度探头以探测模拟件的温度信号,进而加热模块根据温度信号控制胶接温度,同时主控制模块对HMI模块发送启动信号,以及搬运模块、传送模块以及加热模块返回的传感器信号进行处理,并且控制搬运模块、传送模块以及加热模块执行相应的动作,完成待胶接件的胶接。After extensive and in-depth research, the present inventor has developed a carbon fiber auto parts bonding control system and method thereof for the first time. By setting an isothermal simulation point on the simulated part of the simulated work piece corresponding to the position of the glued surface of the work piece, and setting a temperature probe on the isothermal simulation point to detect the temperature signal of the simulated piece, and then the heating module is controlled according to the temperature signal At the same time, the main control module sends the start signal to the HMI module, and processes the sensor signals returned by the handling module, the transmission module and the heating module, and controls the handling module, the transmission module and the heating module to perform corresponding actions to complete the glue joint gluing of parts.
术语the term
如本文所用,术语“等温度模拟点”指的是对于接触面而言处于等温线上的点。As used herein, the term "isothermal simulation point" refers to a point on an isotherm for a contact surface.
本发明的主要优点包括:The main advantages of the present invention include:
(a)能够完成样件的自动胶接与运输,实现了适用于碳纤维复合材料的高精度、高效率、全自动连接模块的开发。(a) The automatic bonding and transportation of samples can be completed, and the development of high-precision, high-efficiency, and fully automatic connection modules suitable for carbon fiber composite materials has been realized.
(b)极大地节省了人力资源,提高了工作效率。(b) It greatly saves human resources and improves work efficiency.
(c)通过精确地控制胶接温度实现待胶接零部件的高效胶接。(c) Realize high-efficiency bonding of parts to be bonded by precisely controlling the bonding temperature.
碳纤维汽车零部件的胶接控制系统Bonding control system for carbon fiber auto parts
本发明提供了一种碳纤维汽车零部件的胶接控制系统,该系统包括:主控制模块和工作模块,工作模块包括:人机交互模块即HMI模块、搬运模块、模压模块、传送模块、胶接机器人模块、等温控制模块和加热模块;其中,主控制模块与每个工作模块进行无线和/或有线连接;并接受各工作模块的信号以及向各工作模块发送控制信号;HMI模块,用于设定胶接温度阈值和时间阈值;搬运模块,用于根据控制信号将多个工作件分别搬运至胶接工位;模压模块,用于根据控制信号固定多个工作件;传送模块,用于根据控制信号将模压模块传送至胶接工位;胶接机器人模块,用于根据控制信号对工作件的待胶接面进行涂胶;等温控制模块,包括一个或多个用于模拟工作件的模拟件和温度探头,其中,模拟件设有对应于待胶接面位置的等温模拟点,并且温度探头被设置成探测等温模拟点的温度;并且等温控制模块将等温模拟点的探测信号反馈给主控制模块;以及加热模块用于加热模拟件和工作件。The invention provides a bonding control system for carbon fiber auto parts. The system includes: a main control module and a working module. A robot module, an isothermal control module and a heating module; wherein, the main control module is wirelessly and/or wiredly connected to each working module; and receives signals from each working module and sends control signals to each working module; the HMI module is used for setting Setting the bonding temperature threshold and time threshold; the handling module is used to transport multiple workpieces to the bonding station according to the control signal; the molding module is used to fix multiple workpieces according to the control signal; The control signal transmits the molding module to the gluing station; the gluing robot module is used to apply glue to the surface of the workpiece to be glued according to the control signal; the isothermal control module includes one or more simulations for simulating the workpiece Part and temperature probe, wherein, the analog part is provided with the isothermal simulation point corresponding to the position of the surface to be glued, and the temperature probe is set to detect the temperature of the isothermal simulation point; and the isothermal control module feeds back the detection signal of the isothermal simulation point to the main a control module; and a heating module for heating the dummy part and the workpiece.
在另一优选例中,等温控制模块中,等温模拟点的数量为5-50个,较佳地10-30个。In another preferred example, in the isothermal control module, the number of isothermal simulation points is 5-50, preferably 10-30.
在另一优选例中,主控制模块基于等温控制模块反馈的等温模拟点的温度探测信号,控制加热模块的工作。In another preferred example, the main control module controls the operation of the heating module based on the temperature detection signal of the isothermal simulation point fed back by the isothermal control module.
在另一优选例中,模拟件和工作件处于相同或同一加热条件。In another preferred example, the simulation part and the work part are under the same or the same heating conditions.
在另一优选例中,加热模块包括一个或多个加热部件,并且的加热工作包括:增加、减少、维持、开启和/或停止一个或多个加热部件的加热。In another preferred example, the heating module includes one or more heating components, and the heating operation includes: increasing, decreasing, maintaining, starting and/or stopping the heating of the one or more heating components.
在另一优选例中,加热模块基于等温控制模块反馈的等温模拟点的温度探测信号,同时进行加热和停止加热。In another preferred example, the heating module simultaneously performs heating and stops heating based on the temperature detection signal of the isothermal simulation point fed back by the isothermal control module.
在一优选例中,模拟件与工作件形态一致。In a preferred example, the shape of the simulation part is consistent with that of the work part.
在另一优选例中,模拟件具有多个模拟件,并且多个模拟件的组合构成与工作件形态一致或对应的结构。In another preferred example, the simulation part has a plurality of simulation parts, and the combination of the plurality of simulation parts constitutes a structure consistent with or corresponding to the shape of the work piece.
在另一优选例中,加热模块和等温控制模块构成加热模块。In another preferred example, the heating module and the isothermal control module constitute a heating module.
在另一优选例中,温度探头与的等温模拟点是导热接触的。In another preferred embodiment, the temperature probe is in thermal contact with the isothermal simulation point.
在另一优选例中,温度探头与的等温模拟点是非接触的。In another preferred example, the temperature probe is not in contact with the isothermal simulation point.
在另一优选例中,模压模块和传送模块与主控制模块的连接包括接通状态和断开状态;当模压模块和传送模块与主控制模块的连接为接通状态时,模压模块被传送至胶接工位,一个或多个模拟件和工作件均被固定在模压模块上。In another preferred example, the connection between the molding module and the transfer module and the main control module includes an on state and an off state; when the connection between the molding module and the transfer module and the main control module is in the on state, the molding module is transferred to At the gluing station, one or more dummy parts and workpieces are fixed to the molded module.
在另一优选例中,工作件包括防撞梁内板和外板,待胶接面为外板的内侧;内板的厚度为2~10mm,外板的厚度为2~10mm。In another preferred example, the work piece includes an inner panel and an outer panel of the anti-collision beam, and the surface to be glued is the inner side of the outer panel; the thickness of the inner panel is 2-10 mm, and the thickness of the outer panel is 2-10 mm.
在另一优选例中,工作件包括具有内板和外板的防撞梁和吸能盒,待胶接面为内板的外侧。In another preferred example, the work piece includes an anti-collision beam with an inner panel and an outer panel and an energy-absorbing box, and the surface to be glued is the outer side of the inner panel.
在另一优选例中,待胶接面形成的胶层厚度为1~2mm。In another preferred example, the thickness of the glue layer formed on the surface to be glued is 1-2 mm.
在另一优选例中,加热模块采用辐射传热的方式。In another preferred example, the heating module adopts radiation heat transfer.
碳纤维汽车零部件的胶接控制方法Bonding control method of carbon fiber auto parts
一种碳纤维汽车零部件的胶接控制方法基于上述的碳纤维汽车零部件的胶接控制系统,该胶接控制方法包括以下步骤:A bonding control method for carbon fiber auto parts is based on the above-mentioned bonding control system for carbon fiber auto parts, and the bonding control method includes the following steps:
1)通过HMI模块设定胶接温度阈值;1) Set the bonding temperature threshold through the HMI module;
2)根据主控制模块的控制信号,通过搬运模块将多个工作件分别搬运至胶接工位;2) According to the control signal of the main control module, the multiple workpieces are respectively transported to the bonding station through the transport module;
3)根据主控制模块的控制信号,通过胶接机器人模块对所述工作件的待胶接面进行涂胶;3) According to the control signal of the main control module, glue is applied to the surface to be glued of the workpiece through the glue bonding robot module;
4)根据主控制模块的控制信号,通过加热模块对一个或多个模拟件和工作件进行加热;4) According to the control signal of the main control module, one or more simulation parts and workpieces are heated through the heating module;
5)当温度探头探测到等温模拟点的温度达到胶接温度阈值,并且加热时长达到时间阈值时,等温控制模块将等温模拟点的探测信号反馈给主控制模块,主控制模块基于等温控制模块反馈的等温模拟点的温度探测信号,通过加热模块停止对工作件的加热。5) When the temperature probe detects that the temperature of the isothermal simulation point reaches the bonding temperature threshold and the heating time reaches the time threshold, the isothermal control module feeds back the detection signal of the isothermal simulation point to the main control module, and the main control module is based on the feedback from the isothermal control module The temperature detection signal of the isothermal simulation point stops heating the workpiece through the heating module.
在另一优选例中,在步骤2)之前,还包括:当模压模块和传送模块与主控制模块的连接状态为接通状态时,根据主控制模块的控制信号,传送模块将模压模块传送至胶接工位;和在步骤2)之后,还包括:将一个或多个模拟件和工作件固定在模压模块上。In another preferred example, before step 2), it also includes: when the connection status between the molding module and the transfer module and the main control module is connected, according to the control signal of the main control module, the transfer module transfers the molding module to Gluing station; and after step 2), further comprising: fixing one or more dummy parts and working parts on the molding module.
下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。需要说明的是,在本专利的权利要求和说明书中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个”限定的要素,并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further illustrate the present invention. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that in the claims and description of this patent, relative terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or Any such actual relationship or order between such entities or operations is implied. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without more limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
在本发明提及的所有文献都在本申请中引用作为参考,就如同每一篇文献被单独引用作为参考那样。此外应理解,在阅读了本发明的上述讲授内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。All documents mentioned in this application are incorporated by reference in this application as if each were individually incorporated by reference. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the above teaching content of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.
图1示出了本发明的碳纤维汽车用零部件胶接控制系统,如图1所示,碳纤维汽车用零部件胶接控制系统包括:主控制模块及HMI人机交互模块、搬运模块、传送模块、加热模块、模压模块、等温控制模块及胶接机器人模块,碳纤维汽车用零部件的胶接通过各模块之间的相互通信来实现。Fig. 1 shows the carbon fiber automotive parts bonding control system of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the carbon fiber automotive parts bonding control system includes: main control module and HMI human-computer interaction module, handling module, transmission module , heating module, molding module, isothermal control module and bonding robot module, the bonding of carbon fiber automotive parts is realized through the mutual communication between the modules.
其中,主控制模块与每个工作模块进行无线和/或有线连接;并接受各工作模块的信号以及向各工作模块发送控制信号;HMI模块,用于设定胶接温度阈值;搬运模块,用于根据控制信号将多个工作件分别搬运至胶接工位;模压模块,用于根据控制信号固定多个工作件;传送模块,用于根据控制信号将模压模块传送至胶接工位;胶接机器人模块,用于根据控制信号对工作件的待胶接面进行涂胶;等温控制模块,包括一个或多个用于模拟工作件的模拟件和温度探头,其中,模拟件设有对应于待胶接面位置的等温模拟点,并且温度探头被设置成探测等温模拟点的温度;并且等温控制模块将等温模拟点的探测信号反馈给主控制模块;以及加热模块用于加热模拟件和工作件。Among them, the main control module is connected wirelessly and/or wiredly with each working module; and receives signals from each working module and sends control signals to each working module; the HMI module is used to set the bonding temperature threshold; the handling module uses It is used to transport multiple workpieces to the gluing station according to the control signal; the molding module is used to fix multiple workpieces according to the control signal; the transmission module is used to transfer the molding module to the gluing station according to the control signal; connected to the robot module, which is used to apply glue to the surface of the work piece to be glued according to the control signal; the isothermal control module includes one or more simulation pieces and temperature probes for simulating the work piece, wherein the simulation piece is provided with corresponding The isothermal analog point at the position of the surface to be glued, and the temperature probe is set to detect the temperature of the isothermal analog point; and the isothermal control module feeds back the detection signal of the isothermal analog point to the main control module; and the heating module is used to heat the analog parts and work pieces.
具体地说,Specifically,
主控制模块用于采集搬运模块、传送模块、等温控制模块中各类传感器信号以及HMI人机交互模块中对各个模块的相关启动信号,同时将其处理后的信号,输送至搬运模块、传送模块、加热模块用于执行相应的动作,以及反馈至HMI人机交互模块用于各个运行状态的指示。The main control module is used to collect various sensor signals in the handling module, transmission module, and isothermal control module, as well as related start signals for each module in the HMI human-computer interaction module, and at the same time transmit the processed signals to the handling module and transmission module , The heating module is used to perform corresponding actions, and feeds back to the HMI human-computer interaction module for indication of various operating states.
HMI人机交互模块用于对搬运模块和传送模块的位置参数设定、等温控制模块中胶接温度阈值的设定、模压模块的运动设定以及胶接机器人模块参数设定,并对运行中的各个状态进行指示。The HMI human-computer interaction module is used to set the position parameters of the handling module and the transmission module, the setting of the bonding temperature threshold in the isothermal control module, the motion setting of the molding module, and the setting of the parameters of the bonding robot module. Each status is indicated.
搬运模块中的信号包括伺服电机相关信号、取件气缸运动信号、取件气缸到位信号、样件真空吸附信号、样件固定信号。搬运模块负责将模块中的运动信号传送至的主控制模块;同时接受主控制模块中伺服驱动器发出相关控制置信号,执行取件工作。The signals in the handling module include servo motor-related signals, motion signals of the pickup cylinder, in-position signals of the pickup cylinder, sample vacuum adsorption signals, and sample fixation signals. The handling module is responsible for transmitting the motion signal in the module to the main control module; at the same time, it receives the relevant control signal from the servo driver in the main control module to perform the pick-up work.
传送模块中负责执行主控制模块发送的相关控制信号,以及将传送模块的信号反馈给主控制模块中。The transmission module is responsible for executing the relevant control signals sent by the main control module, and feeding back the signals of the transmission module to the main control module.
加热模块中的信号包括加热运行信号等,包括一个或多个加热部件,可以增加、减少、维持、开启和/或停止一个或多个加热部件的加热,以及将加热模块中的信号反馈至主控制模块中。The signals in the heating module include heating operation signals, etc., including one or more heating components, which can increase, decrease, maintain, start and/or stop the heating of one or more heating components, and feed back the signals in the heating module to the main in the control module.
等温控制模块包括用于模拟工作件的模拟件和温度探头,每个模拟件可以构造成与每个工作件形态一致,或者,当工作件足够大时,可以构造多个模拟件使得该多个模拟件的组合构成与该工作件形态一致或对应的结构,因此,当确定了工作件上的待胶接面时,同时可以确定模拟件上的对应的待胶接面的位置,从而在模拟件上对应代缴胶接面的位置上设置等温模拟点,该等温模拟点为温度探头的安装位置,用于当对胶接层进行加热时,反馈胶接层的近似温度信号给主控制模块,使得主控制模块基于等温控制模块反馈的等温模拟点的温度探测信号控制加热模块的工作。在等温控制模块中,等温模拟点的数量为5-50个,较佳地为10-30个。The isothermal control module includes a simulation part and a temperature probe for simulating the workpiece, and each simulation part can be constructed to be consistent with the shape of each work piece, or, when the work piece is large enough, multiple simulation parts can be constructed so that the multiple The combination of the simulated parts constitutes a structure consistent with or corresponding to the shape of the work piece. Therefore, when the surface to be glued on the work piece is determined, the position of the corresponding surface to be glued on the simulated piece can be determined at the same time, so that in the simulation Set an isothermal simulation point on the part corresponding to the glue joint surface. The isothermal simulation point is the installation position of the temperature probe, which is used to feed back the approximate temperature signal of the glue joint layer to the main control module when the glue joint layer is heated. , so that the main control module controls the work of the heating module based on the temperature detection signal of the isothermal analog point fed back by the isothermal control module. In the isothermal control module, the number of isothermal simulation points is 5-50, preferably 10-30.
在另一优选例中,模拟件和工作件处于相同或同一加热条件。In another preferred example, the simulation part and the work part are under the same or the same heating conditions.
在另一优选例中,在另一优选例中,加热模块基于等温控制模块反馈的等温模拟点的温度探测信号,同时进行加热和停止加热。In another preferred example, in another preferred example, the heating module simultaneously performs heating and stops heating based on the temperature detection signal of the isothermal simulation point fed back by the isothermal control module.
在另一优选例中,加热模块和等温控制模块构成温度控制系统。In another preferred example, the heating module and the isothermal control module constitute a temperature control system.
在另一优选例中,温度探头与的等温模拟点是导热接触的。In another preferred embodiment, the temperature probe is in thermal contact with the isothermal simulation point.
在另一优选例中,温度探头与的等温模拟点是非接触的。In another preferred example, the temperature probe is not in contact with the isothermal simulation point.
模压模块包括上模具、下模具、锁紧装置,其包括的信号有上模具气缸运行信号、锁紧开关信号、上模具上升到位信号、上模具下降到位信号、锁紧开关到位信号,负责执行主控制模块发出的上模具运行信号、锁紧开关信号以及将上模具上升到位信号、上模具下降到位信号、锁紧开关到位信号反馈至主控制模块中。The molding module includes an upper mold, a lower mold, and a locking device. The signals included include the upper mold cylinder operation signal, the locking switch signal, the upper mold rising in place signal, the upper mold falling in place signal, and the locking switch in place signal. The upper mold running signal, the lock switch signal and the upper mold rising in place signal, the upper mold falling in place signal and the locking switch in place signal sent by the control module are fed back to the main control module.
图2示出了本发明的第二实施方式中的碳纤维汽车零部件的胶接控制方法的流程控制图,如图2所示,该胶接控制方法包括以下步骤:步骤101,通过HMI模块设定胶接温度阈值;步骤102,搬运模块将多个工作件分别搬运至胶接工位;步骤103,胶接机器人模块对所述工作件的待胶接面进行涂胶;步骤104,加热模块对一个或多个模拟件和工作件进行加热;步骤105,当温度探头探测到等温模拟点的温度达到胶接温度阈值,并且加热时长达到时间阈值时,等温控制模块将等温模拟点的探测信号反馈给主控制模块,主控制模块基于等温控制模块反馈的等温模拟点的温度探测信号,通过加热模块停止对工作件的加热。Fig. 2 has shown the flow control chart of the bonding control method of the carbon fiber auto parts in the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, this bonding control method comprises the following steps: step 101, through HMI module Determine the bonding temperature threshold; step 102, the handling module transports multiple work pieces to the gluing station; step 103, the gluing robot module applies glue to the surface to be glued of the work pieces; step 104, the heating module One or more simulation parts and workpieces are heated; step 105, when the temperature probe detects that the temperature of the isothermal simulation point reaches the bonding temperature threshold, and the heating time reaches the time threshold, the isothermal control module sends the detection signal of the isothermal simulation point to Feedback to the main control module, the main control module stops heating the workpiece through the heating module based on the temperature detection signal of the isothermal analog point fed back by the isothermal control module.
在另一优选例中,在步骤102之前,还包括:当模压模块和传送模块与主控制模块的连接状态为接通状态时,根据主控制模块的控制信号,传送模块将模压模块传送至胶接工位;和在步骤102之后,还包括:将一个或多个模拟件和工作件固定在模压模块上。In another preferred example, before step 102, it also includes: when the connection status between the molding module and the transfer module and the main control module is connected, according to the control signal of the main control module, the transfer module transfers the molding module to the glue and after step 102, it also includes: fixing one or more simulation parts and work parts on the molding module.
图3为本发明的一个实施例中的防撞梁内外板之间的胶接控制方法的控制流程图。如图3所示,该胶接控制方法包括以下步骤:Fig. 3 is a control flow chart of the method for controlling the bonding between the inner and outer panels of the anti-collision beam in one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 3, the bonding control method includes the following steps:
步骤201:在HMI人机交互模块中启动搬运模块和传送模块各自的伺服电机回原点信号;Step 201: start the respective servo motor return-to-origin signals of the handling module and the transmission module in the HMI human-computer interaction module;
步骤202:在HMI人机交互模块中进行胶接温度阈值的设定;Step 202: Setting the bonding temperature threshold in the HMI human-computer interaction module;
步骤203:判断是否需进行搬运模块和传送模块中各工位的位置参数设定,是则转入下一步,否则通过HMI人机交互模块、主控制模块、搬运模块和传送模块相互配合进行各工位位置参数设定;Step 203: Determine whether it is necessary to set the position parameters of each station in the handling module and the transmission module, if yes, go to the next step; otherwise, through the cooperation of the HMI human-computer interaction module, the main control module, the handling module and the transmission module Station position parameter setting;
步骤204:判断是否有运行信号,是则转入下一步,否则继续等待运行信号;Step 204: Determine whether there is a running signal, if yes, go to the next step, otherwise continue to wait for the running signal;
步骤205:判断运行信号是否为自动运行模式,是则转入下一步,否则依据条件执行相应的手动运行功能;Step 205: Judging whether the operation signal is in the automatic operation mode, if yes, proceed to the next step, otherwise perform the corresponding manual operation function according to the conditions;
步骤206:传送模块将模压模块中的下模具送至胶接工位;Step 206: the transfer module sends the lower mold in the molding module to the bonding station;
步骤207:搬运模块执行防撞梁外板取件工作,将防撞梁外板放置模压模块的下模具上;Step 207: The handling module executes the pick-up work of the outer panel of the anti-collision beam, and places the outer panel of the anti-collision beam on the lower mold of the molding module;
步骤208:启动胶接机器人模块,对外板的内侧进行涂胶;Step 208: start the gluing robot module, and apply glue to the inner side of the outer panel;
步骤209:判断是否有胶接机器人涂胶完成信号,是则转入下一步,否则等待胶接完成信号;Step 209: Judging whether there is a signal of completion of gluing by the gluing robot, if yes, go to the next step, otherwise wait for the signal of completion of gluing;
步骤210:搬运模块执行防撞梁内板取件工作,将防撞梁内板对位放置模压模块的下模具上;Step 210: The handling module performs the pick-up work of the inner panel of the anti-collision beam, and places the inner panel of the anti-collision beam on the lower mold of the molding module in alignment;
步骤211:模压模块上模具下放;Step 211: lowering the upper mold of the molding module;
步骤212:启动加热模块防撞梁加热启动信号,加热模块对防撞梁和模拟防撞梁内板的模拟件进行加热,其中,模拟件设有对应于防撞梁内外板之间的胶接面位置的等温模拟点;Step 212: Start the anti-collision beam heating start signal of the heating module, and the heating module heats the anti-collision beam and the simulated part simulating the inner plate of the anti-collision beam, wherein the simulated part is provided with a glue joint corresponding to the inner and outer plates of the anti-collision beam isothermal simulation point at the surface position;
步骤213:判断温度探头探测到的等温模拟点的温度是否达到胶接温度阈值,若是,则转入下一步,若否,则继续加热;Step 213: Determine whether the temperature of the isothermal simulation point detected by the temperature probe reaches the bonding temperature threshold, if so, go to the next step, if not, continue heating;
步骤214:等温加热模块将等温模拟点的探测信号反馈给主控制模块,主控制模块基于等温加热模块反馈的等温模拟点的温度探测信号,通过加热模块停止对防撞梁的加热;Step 214: The isothermal heating module feeds back the detection signal of the isothermal simulation point to the main control module, and the main control module stops heating the anti-collision beam through the heating module based on the temperature detection signal of the isothermal simulation point fed back by the isothermal heating module;
步骤215:模压模块上模具上升,释出内外板已胶接好的防撞梁。Step 215: The upper mold of the molding module rises to release the anti-collision beams glued to the inner and outer panels.
图4是图3所示的实施例的续篇,示出了本发明的一个实施例中的防撞梁和吸热盒的胶接控制方法的控制流程图。如图4所示,基于图3所示的防撞梁内外板的胶接控制流程图,继续进行防撞梁和吸能盒的胶接,该胶接控制方法包括以下步骤:Fig. 4 is a continuation of the embodiment shown in Fig. 3, showing a control flow chart of the method for controlling the bonding of the anti-collision beam and the heat absorbing box in one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 4, based on the flow chart of the control flow chart for the bonding of the inner and outer panels of the anti-collision beam shown in Figure 3, the bonding of the anti-collision beam and the energy-absorbing box is continued, and the bonding control method includes the following steps:
步骤216:HMI模块中设定吸能盒与防撞梁之间的胶接温度阈值;Step 216: Set the bonding temperature threshold between the crash box and the anti-collision beam in the HMI module;
步骤217:启动胶接机器人模块,对吸能盒的待胶接面进行涂胶;Step 217: start the bonding robot module, and apply glue to the surface to be bonded of the energy absorbing box;
步骤218:判断是否有胶接机器人工作完成信号,是则转入下一步,否则继续步骤217;Step 218: Judging whether there is a signal of completion of the work of the bonding robot, if yes, go to the next step, otherwise continue to step 217;
步骤219:搬运模块执行吸能盒取件工作,将吸能盒送至模压模块下模具处,对位放置于防撞梁内板上,启动吸能盒固定信号;Step 219: The handling module performs the pick-up work of the energy-absorbing box, sends the energy-absorbing box to the lower mold of the molding module, places it on the inner plate of the anti-collision beam in alignment, and activates the energy-absorbing box fixing signal;
步骤220:启动加热模块防撞梁加热启动信号,加热模块对胶接在一起的防撞梁和吸能盒、模拟吸能盒的模拟件进行加热,其中,模拟件设有对应于吸能盒的待胶接面位置的等温模拟点;Step 220: Start the heating module anti-collision beam heating start signal, and the heating module heats the anti-collision beam, the energy-absorbing box, and the simulated part of the simulated energy-absorbing box, wherein the simulated part is provided with a corresponding energy-absorbing box The isothermal simulation point of the position of the surface to be glued;
步骤221:判断温度探头探测到的等温模拟点的温度是否达到胶接温度阈值,若是,则转入下一步,若否,则继续加热;Step 221: Determine whether the temperature of the isothermal simulation point detected by the temperature probe reaches the bonding temperature threshold, if yes, go to the next step, if not, continue heating;
步骤222:等温加热模块将等温模拟点的探测信号反馈给主控制模块,主控制模块基于等温加热模块反馈的等温模拟点的温度探测信号,通过加热模块停止对吸能盒的加热;Step 222: The isothermal heating module feeds back the detection signal of the isothermal simulation point to the main control module, and the main control module stops heating the energy absorbing box through the heating module based on the temperature detection signal of the isothermal simulation point fed back by the isothermal heating module;
步骤223:搬运模块退回至防撞梁外板位置,传送模块将载有已完成胶接的防撞梁内外板及吸能盒的下模具送至其余工位,完成一次防撞梁及吸能盒的胶接工作;Step 223: The transport module returns to the position of the outer panel of the anti-collision beam, and the transmission module sends the lower mold carrying the inner and outer panels of the anti-collision beam and the energy-absorbing box that have been glued to other stations to complete the anti-collision beam and energy absorption Gluing work of boxes;
图5为图3所示的实施例中的防撞梁取件的控制流程图。该取件过程包括以下步骤:Fig. 5 is a control flow chart of taking parts from the anti-collision beam in the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 . The pickup process includes the following steps:
步骤301:搬运模块伺服电机运行至所需样件所在工位上方;Step 301: The servo motor of the transport module runs to the position where the required sample is located;
步骤302:启动取件气缸下放信号;Step 302: Start the pick-up cylinder lowering signal;
步骤303:判断在HMI人机交互模块中设定的气缸下放时间内,取件气缸下放到位信号是否有效,是则转入下一步,否则转入异常处理;Step 303: Judging whether the release signal of the pickup cylinder is valid within the cylinder release time set in the HMI human-computer interaction module, if yes, go to the next step, otherwise go to abnormal processing;
步骤304:关闭取件气缸下放信号,启动样件真空吸附信号;Step 304: Turn off the take-up cylinder lowering signal, and start the sample vacuum adsorption signal;
步骤305:延时一定时间后,启动取件气缸上升信号;Step 305: After delaying for a certain period of time, start the lifting signal of the pickup cylinder;
步骤306:判断在HMI人机交互模块中设定的气缸上升时间内,取件气缸上升到位信号是否有效,是则转入下一步,否则转入异常处理;Step 306: Judging whether the pickup cylinder rising in place signal is valid within the cylinder rising time set in the HMI human-computer interaction module, if yes, go to the next step, otherwise go to abnormal processing;
步骤307:关闭取件气缸上升信号;Step 307: Turn off the rising signal of the pickup cylinder;
步骤308:搬运模块伺服电机依据运行条件运行至模压模块的下模具上方。Step 308: The servo motor of the transport module runs to the top of the lower mold of the molding module according to the operating conditions.
步骤309:启动取件气缸下放信号;Step 309: start the pick-up cylinder lowering signal;
步骤310:判断在HMI人机交互模块中设定的气缸下放时间内,取件气缸下放到位信号是否有效,是则转入下一步,否则转入异常处理;Step 310: Judging whether the release signal of the pickup cylinder is valid within the cylinder release time set in the HMI human-computer interaction module, and if so, proceed to the next step; otherwise, proceed to abnormal processing;
步骤311:关闭取件气缸下放信号,关闭样件真空吸附信号;Step 311: Turn off the take-up cylinder lowering signal, and turn off the sample vacuum adsorption signal;
步骤312:延时一定时间后,启动取件气缸上升信号;Step 312: After delaying for a certain period of time, start the lifting signal of the pickup cylinder;
步骤313:判断在HMI人机交互模块中设定的气缸上升时间内,取件气缸上升到位信号是否有效,是则转入下一步,否则转入异常处理;Step 313: Judging whether the pickup cylinder rising in place signal is valid within the cylinder rising time set in the HMI human-computer interaction module, if yes, go to the next step, otherwise go to abnormal processing;
步骤314:关闭气缸上升信号;Step 314: Turn off the cylinder up signal;
步骤315:搬运模块伺服电机运行至待取样件所在工位上方,结束本次取件。Step 315: The servo motor of the transport module runs to above the station where the piece to be sampled is located, and ends the pick-up.
图6为图3所示的实施例中的上模具下降的控制流程图,如图6所示,该下降过程包括以下步骤:Fig. 6 is the control flowchart that the upper mold in the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 descends, and as shown in Fig. 6, this descending process comprises the following steps:
步骤2111:启动锁紧关信号;Step 2111: start the lock-off signal;
步骤2112:判断在HMI人机交互模块中设定的锁紧关时间内,锁紧关到位信号是否有效,是则转入下一步,否则转入异常处理;Step 2112: Judging whether the locking and closing in-position signal is valid within the locking and closing time set in the HMI human-computer interaction module, if yes, go to the next step, otherwise go to abnormal processing;
步骤2113:关闭锁紧关信号;Step 2113: turn off the locking signal;
步骤2114:依据运行条件,启动上模具气缸下降信号;Step 2114: According to the operating conditions, start the lowering signal of the upper mold cylinder;
步骤2115:判断在HMI人机交互模块中设定的上模具下放时间内,上模具下降到位信号是否有效,是则转入下一步,否则转入异常处理;Step 2115: Judging whether the upper mold lowering signal is valid within the upper mold lowering time set in the HMI human-computer interaction module, if yes, go to the next step, otherwise go to abnormal processing;
步骤2116:关闭上模具气缸下放信号,结束上模具下放。Step 2116: Turn off the lowering signal of the upper mold cylinder, and end the lowering of the upper mold.
图7为图3所示的实施例中的上模具上升的控制流程图。如图7所示,该上升过程包括以下步骤:Fig. 7 is a control flow chart of the upper mold rising in the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 . As shown in Figure 7, the rising process includes the following steps:
步骤2151:判断锁紧关到位信号是否有效,是则转入步骤2152,否则转入步骤21511;Step 2151: Judging whether the signal of the locking close in place is valid, if yes, go to step 2152, otherwise go to step 21511;
步骤21511:启动锁紧关信号;Step 21511: start the lock close signal;
步骤21512:判断在HMI人机交互模块中设定的锁紧关时间内,锁紧关到位信号是否有效,是则进入步骤21513,并且继续转入步骤2152,否则转入异常处理;Step 21512: Judging whether the lock-off-in-position signal is valid within the lock-off time set in the HMI human-computer interaction module, if yes, enter step 21513, and continue to step 2152, otherwise, enter abnormal processing;
步骤21513:关闭锁紧关信号;Step 21513: Turn off the locking signal;
步骤2152:启动上模具气缸上升信号;Step 2152: start the upper mold cylinder rising signal;
步骤2153:判断在HMI人机交互模块中设定的上模具上升时间内,上模具上升到位信号是否有效,是则转入下一步,否则转入异常处理;Step 2153: Judging whether the upper mold rising in place signal is valid within the upper mold rising time set in the HMI human-computer interaction module, if yes, go to the next step, otherwise go to abnormal processing;
步骤2154:关闭上模具气缸上升信号,启动锁紧开信号;Step 2154: Turn off the rising signal of the upper mold cylinder, and start the locking open signal;
步骤2155:判断在HMI人机交互模块中设定的锁紧开时间内,锁紧开到位信号是否有效,是则转入下一步,否则转入异常处理;Step 2155: Judging whether the lock-open in-position signal is valid within the lock-open time set in the HMI human-computer interaction module, if yes, go to the next step, otherwise go to abnormal processing;
步骤2156:关闭锁紧开信号,结束上模具上升操作。Step 2156: Turn off the lock open signal, and end the upper mold lifting operation.
图8为图4所示的实施例中的加热模块进行加热的控制流程图。加热过程包括以下步骤:Fig. 8 is a control flow chart of heating by the heating module in the embodiment shown in Fig. 4 . The heating process includes the following steps:
步骤2201:启动加热竖直气缸上升信号;Step 2201: Start heating the vertical cylinder rising signal;
步骤2202:判断在HMI人机交互模块中设定的加热竖直上升时间内,加热竖直气缸上升到位信号是否有效,是则进入步骤2203,否则转入异常处理Step 2202: Judging whether the heating vertical cylinder up-to-position signal is valid within the heating vertical rising time set in the HMI human-computer interaction module, if yes, go to step 2203, otherwise go to abnormal processing
步骤2203:关闭加热竖直气缸上升信号:;Step 2203: turn off the heating vertical cylinder rising signal:;
步骤2204:判断上模具上升到位信号是否有效,是则转入步骤2205,否则执行上模具上升程序;应注意,此处确定上模具上升到位信号是否有效是为了避免上模具于吸能盒相互干扰;Step 2204: Judging whether the upper mold rising in place signal is valid, if yes, go to step 2205, otherwise, execute the upper mold rising procedure; it should be noted that the purpose of determining whether the upper mold rising in place signal is valid is to avoid mutual interference between the upper mold and the energy-absorbing box ;
步骤2205:启动加热水平气缸前进信号;Step 2205: Start the forward signal of the heating horizontal cylinder;
步骤2206:判断在HMI人机交互模块中设定的加热水平前进时间内,加热水平气缸前进到位信号是否有效,是则进入步骤2207,否则转入异常处理;Step 2206: Judging whether the heating level cylinder advance signal is valid within the heating level advance time set in the HMI human-computer interaction module, if yes, enter step 2207, otherwise, transfer to abnormal processing;
步骤2207:关闭加热水平气缸前进信号;Step 2207: Turn off the forward signal of the heating horizontal cylinder;
步骤2208:启动吸能盒加热信号。Step 2208: Start the crash box heating signal.
图9为图4所示的实施例中的加热模块停止加热的控制流程图。停止加热的过程包括以下步骤:Fig. 9 is a control flow chart of stopping heating of the heating module in the embodiment shown in Fig. 4 . The process of stopping heating involves the following steps:
步骤2221:关闭吸能盒加热信号;Step 2221: Turn off the heating signal of the crash box;
步骤2222:启动加热水平气缸后退信号;Step 2222: start the heating horizontal cylinder retreat signal;
步骤2223:判断在HMI人机交互模块中设定的加热水平后退时间内,加热水平气缸后退到位信号是否有效,是则进入步骤2224,否则转入异常处理;Step 2223: Judging whether the heating level cylinder retraction in-position signal is valid within the heating level retreat time set in the HMI human-computer interaction module, if yes, enter step 2224, otherwise transfer to abnormal processing;
步骤2224:关闭加热水平气缸后退信号;Step 2224: Turn off the heating horizontal cylinder retreat signal;
步骤2225:启动加热竖直气缸下降信号;Step 2225: start the heating vertical cylinder down signal;
步骤2226:判断在HMI人机交互模块中设定的加热竖直气缸下降时间内,加热竖直气缸下降位信号是否有效,是则进入步骤2207,否则转入异常处理;Step 2226: Judging whether the heating vertical cylinder descending position signal is valid within the heating vertical cylinder descending time set in the HMI human-computer interaction module, if yes, enter step 2207; otherwise, proceed to abnormal processing;
步骤2227:关闭加热竖直气缸下降信号。Step 2227: Turn off the heated vertical cylinder down signal.
在一优选实施例中,例如防撞梁的内外板的胶接,加热模块设有加热器并采用辐射加热的方式,为了保证加热均匀以及胶材料在待胶接面上分布均匀,加热顺序依次为防撞梁外板、胶层和防撞梁内板,同时,为了能够实时检测胶层温度并及时将温度信号反馈至主控制模块,在模拟防撞梁内板的模拟件上对应于内板待胶接面上的位置设置多个等温模拟点,例如5个,并且在等温模拟点处设置5个温度传感器,该5个温度传感器能够将温度信号传输至主控制模块,主控制模块能够将温度信号输入HMI模块以供HMI模块启动或者关闭加热信号。In a preferred embodiment, such as the bonding of the inner and outer plates of the anti-collision beam, the heating module is equipped with a heater and adopts a radiation heating method. In order to ensure uniform heating and uniform distribution of the adhesive material on the surface to be bonded, the heating sequence is sequential It is the outer panel of the anti-collision beam, the adhesive layer and the inner panel of the anti-collision beam. At the same time, in order to detect the temperature of the adhesive layer in real time and feed back the temperature signal to the main control module in time, the corresponding inner panel on the simulation part of the inner panel of the anti-collision beam A plurality of isothermal simulation points, such as 5, are set on the position of the board to be glued, and 5 temperature sensors are set at the isothermal simulation points, and the 5 temperature sensors can transmit temperature signals to the main control module, and the main control module can The temperature signal is input to the HMI module for the HMI module to start or close the heating signal.
在一优选实施例中,异常处理状态包括:包括加热模块损坏,温度传感器无信号以及模具掉落,进一步地,异常处理包括以下步骤:In a preferred embodiment, the abnormal processing status includes: damage to the heating module, no signal from the temperature sensor, and mold drop. Further, the abnormal processing includes the following steps:
步骤1:主控制模块给搬运模块、传送模块、加热模块、模压模块及胶接机器人模块发出相应的伺服停止信号、气缸运动停止信号、加热信号停止信号、机器人运行停止信号等信号;Step 1: The main control module sends corresponding signals such as servo stop signal, cylinder motion stop signal, heating signal stop signal, robot operation stop signal, etc. to the handling module, transmission module, heating module, molding module and bonding robot module;
步骤2:主控制模块发送报警命令,HMI人机交互模块指示报警类型;Step 2: The main control module sends an alarm command, and the HMI human-computer interaction module indicates the alarm type;
步骤3:根据HMI人机交互模块指示的报警类型进行相应异常排除处理。Step 3: According to the alarm type indicated by the HMI human-computer interaction module, perform corresponding exception troubleshooting.
按照本发明提供的碳纤维汽车零部件的胶接控制系统,可以在使用模压模块的情况下,胶接两个表面近似贴合的工作件,例如防撞梁内板和外板,同时等温度控制模块中设有模拟内板形状的模拟件并且在模拟件上对应于内板的待胶接面的位置设置等温模拟点,进一步地,等温模拟点处设有温度探头。当加热防撞梁内外板、内外板之间的胶层以及模拟件时,位于等温模拟点的温度探头能够实时准确地反映内外板之间的胶层温度,并根据该胶层温度与胶接温度阈值的比较控制加热模块的加热与停止加热,从而得到所需力学性能的胶接件,即防撞梁。According to the bonding control system of carbon fiber auto parts provided by the present invention, under the condition of using a molded module, two workpieces whose surfaces are nearly bonded can be bonded, such as the inner plate and outer plate of the anti-collision beam, and the temperature can be controlled at the same time. The module is provided with a simulated piece for simulating the shape of the inner plate, and an isothermal simulation point is set on the simulated piece corresponding to the position of the surface to be glued of the inner plate. Further, a temperature probe is set at the isothermal simulation point. When heating the inner and outer panels of the anti-collision beam, the adhesive layer between the inner and outer panels, and the simulated parts, the temperature probe located at the isothermal simulation point can accurately reflect the temperature of the adhesive layer between the inner and outer panels in real time, and according to the temperature of the adhesive layer and the bonding The comparison of the temperature threshold controls the heating and stopping of the heating module, so as to obtain the adhesive joint with the required mechanical properties, that is, the anti-collision beam.
进一步地,本发明提供的碳纤维汽车零部件的胶接控制系统,还可以在不适用模压模块的情况下,胶接两个表面不近似贴合的工作件,例如防撞梁与吸能盒,同理可知,根据吸能盒与防撞梁内板的外侧之间的胶层温度与胶接温度阈值的比较控制加热模块的加热与停止加热,从而得到所需力学性能的胶接件,即将吸能盒胶接在防撞梁。Furthermore, the bonding control system for carbon fiber auto parts provided by the present invention can also bond two workpieces whose surfaces are not nearly affixed, such as anti-collision beams and crash boxes, without the use of molded modules. In the same way, it can be seen that according to the comparison between the temperature of the adhesive layer between the energy-absorbing box and the outer side of the inner panel of the anti-collision beam and the threshold value of the bonding temperature, the heating of the heating module is controlled and the heating is stopped, so as to obtain the adhesive joint with the required mechanical properties, that is, The energy-absorbing box is glued to the anti-collision beam.
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CN106042366A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-10-26 | 康得复合材料有限责任公司 | Automatic gluing production method of carbon fiber parts |
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