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CN108233341A - A kind of series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure - Google Patents

A kind of series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108233341A
CN108233341A CN201611199666.XA CN201611199666A CN108233341A CN 108233341 A CN108233341 A CN 108233341A CN 201611199666 A CN201611199666 A CN 201611199666A CN 108233341 A CN108233341 A CN 108233341A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
series
pass switch
parallel
compensation equipment
transformer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611199666.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘磊
姜崇学
张宝顺
鲁江
黄如海
邱德锋
刘永刚
卢宇
董云龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NR Electric Co Ltd
NR Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NR Electric Co Ltd
NR Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NR Electric Co Ltd, NR Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical NR Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611199666.XA priority Critical patent/CN108233341A/en
Publication of CN108233341A publication Critical patent/CN108233341A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/20Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for electronic equipment
    • H02H7/205Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for electronic equipment for controlled semi-conductors which are not included in a specific circuit arrangement

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure; brake tube by-pass switch, spark gap and by-pass switch are bridged between series transformer winding terminal; after failure generation, before by-pass switch combined floodgate; reach definite value action when overvoltage, the conducting of brake tube by-pass switch or spark gap occurs in series compensation equipment; series transformer winding is bypassed, overvoltage protection is carried out to equipment.Brake tube by-pass switch, spark gap and the by-pass switch of the protection system cooperate, and carry out harmonious protection to equipment overvoltage, prevent overvoltage stress from continuing to develop, improve the reliability of equipment entirety.

Description

A kind of series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to power electronics fields in electric system, and in particular to a kind of series compensation of parallel-connection structure is set Standby protective device.
Background technology
Static synchronous compensator uses voltage source converter, main electric power electronic component therein, capacitance relative to The equipment such as transformer, reactor, circuit are to overvoltage quite sensitive.
For the engineering of actual motion, overvoltage is the significant threat of converter valve, the device of valve group, capacitance overvoltage ability It is limited.The overvoltage of Microsecond grade this may result in the damage of device.For power electronic devices, control circuit or internal fault Equipment may all be caused to be in charged state, capacitance voltage constantly rises, and ultimately causes the explosion of device overvoltage.To protect other Partly, it prevents from exploding, reduces the influence to entire valve group and system, need in time failure removal.Mechanical bypass switch moves The regular hour is needed, charging current may cause voltage further to increase within this time, it is therefore desirable to equipment in addition Quickly cut off failure.
The alternating current-direct current power network overvoltage that time is extremely short, amplitude is high, generally can not be only such as switching overvoltage, lightning surge It is protected by protection system, needs to design by rational pressure resistance, such as configuration arrester is prevented.But brake tube bypass is opened Pass is relatively short with the actuation time of spark gap, therefore, it is necessary to be directed to the advantage and disadvantage of protection system and arrester, formulates a kind of System is more quickly and effectively protected, overvoltage can be prevented in system disturbance, module failure or alternating current-direct current power network overvoltage Stress continues to develop, and improves the reliability of transverter.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure, can ensure equipment In system disturbance, module failure or alternating current-direct current power network overvoltage, it can reliably act, equipment is protected not receive voltage stress And it damages.
In order to achieve the above object, solution of the invention is:
A kind of series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure, the protection system of the series compensation equipment include series connection Transformer, by-pass switch, spark gap and brake tube by-pass switch,
Brake tube by-pass switch, spark gap and the by-pass switch that configuration bridges at series transformer line side winding both ends, Three is in parallel;
The safety of series compensation equipment is protected in brake tube by-pass switch, spark gap and by-pass switch cooperation.
As present invention further optimization scheme, when the bridging of the series transformer line side winding both ends of the configuration When the level of protection of brake tube by-pass switch and spark gap can not protect series compensation equipment, configuration is connected across series transformer The brake tube by-pass switch and spark gap in parallel at other side winding both ends.
As present invention further optimization scheme, on the side of the other side winding both ends configuration bridgings of the series transformer Way switch.
As present invention further optimization scheme, the other sides of series transformer using star-star connection mode or Using delta connection mode.
As present invention further optimization scheme, the other side windings of series transformer use star-star connection mode When, the series transformer increases balance winding.
As present invention further optimization scheme, the other side windings of series transformer use star-star connection mode When, neutral-point solid ground or resistance grounded.
As present invention further optimization scheme, when the series transformer includes balance winding, winding two is balanced The brake tube by-pass switch and spark gap of bridging are not configured for end.
As present invention further optimization scheme, wherein one end of the series transformer balance winding is directly grounded.
As present invention further optimization scheme, the series transformer balance winding at least one end through brake tube by Way switch is grounded with spark gap.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are to provide a kind of series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure, can ensure Equipment can be acted reliably in system disturbance, module failure or alternating current-direct current power network overvoltage, protect equipment not by overvoltage Stress and damage, so as to improve the reliability of equipment entirety, be suitable for engineer application.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that (series transformer low-pressure side adds balance using star connection for the protection system of series compensation equipment of the present invention The mode of connection of winding) structure chart;
Fig. 2 is that (series transformer low-pressure side adds balance using star connection for the protection system of series compensation equipment of the present invention The mode of connection of winding) structure chart, other side winding both ends configuration bridging spark gaps and thyristor bypass switch;
Fig. 3 is that (series transformer low-pressure side adds balance using star connection for the protection system of series compensation equipment of the present invention The mode of connection of winding) structure chart, by-pass switch is configured in other side winding both ends;
Fig. 4 be series compensation equipment of the present invention protection system (series transformer low-pressure side use triangle wiring side Formula) structure chart;
Fig. 5 is balance winding connection mode figure, has one end to be directly grounded;
Fig. 6 is balance winding connection mode figure, and at least one end is grounded through brake tube by-pass switch and spark gap;
Fig. 7 is delta connection mode figure.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present invention proposes a kind of series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure, as shown in Figure 1, the series compensation The protection system of equipment becomes including but not limited to series transformer, by-pass switch, spark gap and brake tube by-pass switch in series connection Brake tube by-pass switch, spark gap and the by-pass switch of depressor line side winding both ends configuration bridging, three are in parallel;Brake tube bypasses The safety of series compensation equipment is protected in switch, spark gap and by-pass switch cooperation.
As the brake tube by-pass switch of the series transformer line side winding both ends of configuration bridging and the guarantor of spark gap When shield level can protect series compensation equipment, it can not be configured by the brake tube at the other side winding both ends of series transformer Way switch and spark gap, as shown in Figure 1.
As the brake tube by-pass switch of the series transformer line side winding both ends of configuration bridging and the guarantor of spark gap When shield level can not protect series compensation equipment, the brake tube bypass that configuration is connected across other side winding both ends of series transformer is opened Pass and spark gap, as shown in Figure 2.
The by-pass switch of bridging can also be configured at the other side winding both ends of the series transformer, if installation is configured simultaneously Brake tube by-pass switch and spark gap at other side winding both ends of series transformer, then three is in parallel, further improves protection The reliability of system, as shown in Figure 3.
Star-star connection mode can be used in the other sides of series transformer, can also use delta connection mode, such as scheme 4th, shown in Fig. 7.
When the other side windings of series transformer use star-star connection mode, the series transformer increase balance around Group, as shown in Figure 5.
When the other side windings of series transformer use star-star connection mode, neutral point can be directly grounded or through resistance Ground connection, as shown in Figure 5.
When the series transformer includes balance winding, balance winding both ends be not configured the brake tube by-pass switch of bridging with Spark gap.
Wherein one end of the series transformer balance winding is directly grounded.As shown in Figure 5.
At least one end of the balance winding of the series transformer is grounded through brake tube by-pass switch and spark gap, further The reliability of protection system is improved, as shown in Figure 6.
Finally it should be noted that:Only illustrate technical scheme of the present invention rather than its limitations with reference to above-described embodiment.Institute The those of ordinary skill in category field is to be understood that:Those skilled in the art can repair the specific embodiment of the present invention Change or equivalent replacement, but these modifications or change are being applied within pending patent requirements protection domain..

Claims (9)

1. a kind of series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure, it is characterised in that:The protection system of the series compensation equipment System includes series transformer, by-pass switch, spark gap and brake tube by-pass switch,
In brake tube by-pass switch, spark gap and the by-pass switch of the configuration bridging of series transformer line side winding both ends, three It is in parallel;
The safety of series compensation equipment is protected in brake tube by-pass switch, spark gap and by-pass switch cooperation.
2. the series compensation equipment protective device of a kind of parallel-connection structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that match when described The brake tube by-pass switch of series transformer line side winding both ends bridging and the level of protection of spark gap put can not be protected During series compensation equipment, configuration is connected across between the brake tube by-pass switch and spark in parallel at other side winding both ends of series transformer Gap.
3. the series compensation equipment protective device of a kind of parallel-connection structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the string Join the by-pass switch of the other side winding both ends configuration bridgings of transformer.
A kind of 4. series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the series connection The other sides of transformer are using star-star connection mode or use delta connection mode.
A kind of 5. series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the series connection When the other side windings of transformer use star-star connection mode, the series transformer increases balance winding.
A kind of 6. series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the series connection When the other side windings of transformer use star-star connection mode, neutral-point solid ground or resistance grounded.
A kind of 7. series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the series connection When transformer includes balance winding, the brake tube by-pass switch and spark gap of bridging are not configured for balance winding both ends.
A kind of 8. series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the series connection Wherein one end of transformer balance winding is directly grounded.
A kind of 9. series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the series connection At least one end of the balance winding of transformer is grounded through brake tube by-pass switch and spark gap.
CN201611199666.XA 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure Pending CN108233341A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611199666.XA CN108233341A (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611199666.XA CN108233341A (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108233341A true CN108233341A (en) 2018-06-29

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CN201611199666.XA Pending CN108233341A (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of series compensation equipment protective device of parallel-connection structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112911411A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-04 陈源洋 Original electric power capacity-increasing voltage-stabilizing system of base station

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002247760A (en) * 2001-02-15 2002-08-30 Toshiba Corp Starting method of serial compensator
US20070250217A1 (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-10-25 Korea Electric Power Corporation System and method for automatically operating upfc (unified power flow controller) connected to scada (supervisory control and data acquisition)
US20140266145A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 E. Energy Double Tree Limited Power flow control apparatus
CN104113060A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-22 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 Convertible static synchronous series compensator
CN105606934A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-05-25 江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院 Charging starting debugging method for UPFC serial transformer
CN105652685A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-06-08 国家电网公司 Function simulation device for dynamic simulation experiments
CN205595798U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-09-21 全球能源互联网研究院 Modified compounding in parallel type unified power flow controller
CN106159976A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-11-23 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 A kind of series compensation device
CN206340963U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-07-18 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 A kind of series compensation equipment protection device of parallel-connection structure

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002247760A (en) * 2001-02-15 2002-08-30 Toshiba Corp Starting method of serial compensator
US20070250217A1 (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-10-25 Korea Electric Power Corporation System and method for automatically operating upfc (unified power flow controller) connected to scada (supervisory control and data acquisition)
US20140266145A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 E. Energy Double Tree Limited Power flow control apparatus
CN104113060A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-22 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 Convertible static synchronous series compensator
CN105652685A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-06-08 国家电网公司 Function simulation device for dynamic simulation experiments
CN105606934A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-05-25 江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院 Charging starting debugging method for UPFC serial transformer
CN205595798U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-09-21 全球能源互联网研究院 Modified compounding in parallel type unified power flow controller
CN106159976A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-11-23 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 A kind of series compensation device
CN206340963U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-07-18 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 A kind of series compensation equipment protection device of parallel-connection structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112911411A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-04 陈源洋 Original electric power capacity-increasing voltage-stabilizing system of base station

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Application publication date: 20180629

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication