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CN108220972A - A kind of waterborne anti-rust medium for galvanized welded pipe - Google Patents

A kind of waterborne anti-rust medium for galvanized welded pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108220972A
CN108220972A CN201810058917.5A CN201810058917A CN108220972A CN 108220972 A CN108220972 A CN 108220972A CN 201810058917 A CN201810058917 A CN 201810058917A CN 108220972 A CN108220972 A CN 108220972A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
acid
welded pipe
rust
parts
galvanized welded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810058917.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴景浪
赵尚贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mount Huangshan Titanium Grinding Industrial Medium Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mount Huangshan Titanium Grinding Industrial Medium Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mount Huangshan Titanium Grinding Industrial Medium Co Ltd filed Critical Mount Huangshan Titanium Grinding Industrial Medium Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810058917.5A priority Critical patent/CN108220972A/en
Publication of CN108220972A publication Critical patent/CN108220972A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of waterborne anti-rust medium for galvanized welded pipe, every 100 parts of the waterborne anti-rust medium for galvanized welded pipe includes the component of following weight parts:5~15 parts of Long carbon chain organic carboxyl acid, 1~5 part of triazole compound, 10~20 parts of organic acid sodium salt, 10~20 parts of alcamine compound, water surplus, the Long carbon chain organic carboxyl acid are any one in monocarboxylic acid, dicarboxylic acids, tricarboxylic acid.The preparation method of the waterborne anti-rust medium is:By 10~20 parts of alcamine compound, it adds in suitable quantity of water, 5~15 parts of Long carbon chain organic carboxyl acid is gradually added into, after stirring and dissolving, by 1~5 part of triazole compound, 10~20 parts of organic acid sodium salt, it is slowly added to, stirs while adding, until being completely dissolved transparent, the water of surplus is eventually adding, stirring and dissolving is uniform.The anti-corrosion that the waterborne anti-rust medium is suitable for galvanized welded pipe is protected, non-hazardous to environment to human body nontoxicity, has many advantages, such as reasonable, economic, environmental protection.

Description

A kind of waterborne anti-rust medium for galvanized welded pipe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rust preventing medium more particularly to a kind of waterborne anti-rust media for galvanized welded pipe.
Background technology
Galvanized welded pipe refers to hot rolled steel plate by galvanizing by dipping, then zinc-plated roll bending slitting is used high frequency into zinc-plated steel band The tubing that electric welding forms is widely used in machine-building, electronics, chemical industry, building, haberdashery and hardware, household electrical appliance, traffic fortune All conglomeraties such as defeated, national defense construction.This welded tube in process, due to galvanized sheet incision contacts air and water, is easily led Its surface is caused the corrosions situations such as hickie, length " white hair " occur, surface corrosion product is mainly by Zn5Cl2 (OH) 8, Zn5 (CO3) 2 (OH) 6 and water composition, the crystallization of these substances can cause the surface of a large amount of powderies to deposit, the phenomenon that so as to form white rust.Corrosion The generation of phenomenon may be since the corrosion of zinc causes, it is also possible to the reason of iron rust loses.So galvanized welded pipe is situated between with anti-corrosion The development of matter must have good rust inhibition to zinc and iron simultaneously.
The country is not many to the research of aqueous zinc-plated antirust agent, is all to be had using a kind of to various metals mostly The antirust agent of rust-proof effect is used as the corrosion inhibiter of zinc-plating material.The beginning of the sixties, benzotriazole act on brass antitarnish To confirmation, the experimental results showed that, also there is certain inhibition effect to metals such as silver, silver coating, zinc, zinc coat, cadmium plating layers later Fruit.Also to a variety of derivatives of benzotriazole such as methyl benzotriazole, 3 amino -1,2,3 benzotriazoles, double benzotriazoles carried out for the country later Research, the study found that above-mentioned corrosion inhibiter all has various metals good protective effect.In addition to benzotriazole and its derivative with Outside, chromate compound, adjacent nitro compound, cinnamate, borate, Thiourea, thiazole, glyoxaline compound are to a variety of Non-ferrous metal and coating have certain corrosion inhibition.
The Rocca of Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique had found in 2006, can be with the variation of organic acid sodium salt concentration Zinc surface generates a kind of effective resistant tarnishing anion, forms layer protecting film, so as to have the function that protect zinc.He passes through Electrochemical method and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy etc. have studied adds in a certain concentration organic acid in the aeration of pH=8 refers to corroding medium To the corrosion situation of zinc after sodium salt, according to analyses such as X ray, infrared spectrums the study found that zinc surface generation it is a thin layer of Compact inorganic-organic film Zn5 (CH3 (CH2) 5COO) 2 (OH) 8 have effective rustproof property.2008, he studied again The synergistic effect of organic acid sodium salt and methylbenzotrazole.
There are mainly two types of the antirusting methods that galvanized welded pipe processing factories many at present uses, first, welded tube machines Afterwards, sealed anti-rust oil is smeared in surface of welded pipe, it is more using 901 type sealed anti-rust oils;Second is that using the passivator containing chromium so that The Several Thiourea Derivatives on Zinc Plate Surface of galvanized welded pipe forms chromate conversion film layer, so as to play the effect of anti-corrosion.Both methods all exists Certain drawbacks, using antirust oil, cost is higher, while there is removals for follow-up use of the presence of grease to galvanized welded pipe The problem of oil film;Using agent containing chromium passivating, there is serious water pollution problems, are gradually forbidden to use at present.More than in view of Defect, it is really necessary to design a kind of waterborne anti-rust medium for galvanized welded pipe.
Invention content
Institute of the invention is designed to provide a kind of waterborne anti-rust medium for galvanized welded pipe, which not only expires The anti-corrosion requirement of sufficient galvanized welded pipe in process, while anti-corrosion of the galvanized welded pipe in storing process can also be met It is required that.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of waterborne anti-rust medium for galvanized welded pipe, The every 100 parts waterborne anti-rust medium for being used for galvanized welded pipe includes the component of following weight parts:Long carbon chain organic carboxyl acid 5~15 Part, 1~5 part of triazole compound, 10~20 parts of organic acid sodium salt, 10~20 parts of alcamine compound, water surplus is described Long carbon chain organic carboxyl acid is any one in monocarboxylic acid, dicarboxylic acids, tricarboxylic acid.
Further improvement of the invention is as follows:
Further, the monocarboxylic acid is any one in caprylic acid, isononanoic acid, neodecanoic acid.
Further, the dicarboxylic acids is any one in decanedioic acid, eleven carbon diacids, dodecanedicarboxylic acid Kind.
Further, the tricarboxylic acid is any one in 21 carbon ternary acids, 22 carbon ternary acids.
Further, the triazole compound for benzotriazole, methyl benzotriazazole, 3 amino -1,2,3 Any one in benzotriazole, double benzotriazoles.
Further, it is sodium sulfonate in the organic acid sodium salt, sodium gluconate, any one in positive enanthic acid sodium.
Further, the alcamine compound is monoethanolamine, in diethanol amine, triethanolamine, diglycolamine Any one.
This is prepared for the waterborne anti-rust medium of galvanized welded pipe using conventional mixing mode.Every 100 parts Can be for the specific preparation method of waterborne anti-rust medium of galvanized welded pipe:By 10~20 parts of alcamine compound, add in In suitable water, 5~15 parts of Long carbon chain organic carboxyl acid is gradually added into, after stirring and dissolving is uniform, by triazole compound 1~5 Part, 10~20 parts of organic acid sodium salt is slowly added to, stirs while adding, transparent up to being completely dissolved, and is eventually adding surplus Water, stirring and dissolving are uniform.
The physical and chemical index of the present invention is as follows:
Appearance:Colourless transparent liquid
PH value (a concentration of 10% aqueous solution):8.5~8.8
Density (20 DEG C) g/ml:1.16~1.20
During normal use, by the present invention rust preventing medium be diluted with water 8-15 times, it is preferable to use deionized water into Row dilution, preferred extension rate is 10 times.At normal temperatures, the galvanized welded pipe after processing is immersed in rust preventing medium, if Bundled galvanized welded pipe in immersion in use, needing to decontrol bundling belt, allows galvanized welded pipe comprehensively to touch rust preventing medium, Soaking time is 3-5 minute, you can galvanized welded pipe is taken out into rust preventing medium, the moisture on galvanized welded pipe surface drains volatilize after Packaging and warehousing.This is used for the waterborne anti-rust medium of galvanized welded pipe, in galvanized welded pipe is processed and is stored, can effectively prevent plating The corrosion of zinc welded tube is effectively avoided using antirust oil, and there are the higher and follow-up use removal galvanized welded pipe surface oils of cost The problem of film;With use agent containing chromium passivating, there is serious water pollution problems.It is worth processing enterprise's progress in galvanized welded pipe It promotes, in addition market capacity also can be larger, and economic benefits comparison is notable.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) safety and environmental protection.The rust preventing medium, which uses, common are machine compound combination, without noxious material, use It volatilizees in the process without poisonous and harmful substance, it is substantially non-hazardous to production scene and operating personnel.It avoids using in being formulated simultaneously There are the chromate and other noxious materials of pollution to water body, waste liquid can discharge after sewage disposal.
(2) anti-corrosion ability is strong.Show there is good anti-corrosion to protect galvanized welded pipe by many experiments.
(3) it is easy to use, it is at low cost.The rust preventing medium using when only need galvanized welded pipe being dipped into antirust solution, so that it may To reach good anti-corrosion effect, corrosion protection, more economical and saving are carried out relative to antirust oil is used.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
By diglycolamine 20g, add in 30g water, neodecanoic acid 7g is gradually added into, after stirring and dissolving is uniform, by three nitrogen of benzo Azoles 2g, sodium sulfonate 10g, is slowly added to, and stirs while adding, transparent up to being completely dissolved, and is eventually adding the 30g water of surplus, Stirring and dissolving uniformly can obtain waterborne anti-rust media of the required 100g for galvanized welded pipe.
Embodiment two
By triethanolamine 15g, add in 30g water, decanedioic acid 5g is gradually added into, after stirring and dissolving is uniform, by methyl benzo Triazole 1g, sodium gluconate 15g, is slowly added to, and stirs while adding, transparent up to being completely dissolved, and is eventually adding surplus 34g water, stirring and dissolving uniformly i.e. can obtain required 100g for galvanized welded pipe waterborne anti-rust medium.
Embodiment three
By diethanol amine 20g, add in 30g water, eleven carbon diacids 8g is gradually added into, after stirring and dissolving is uniform, by first Base benzotriazole 3g, positive enanthic acid sodium 15g is slowly added to, stirs while adding, transparent up to being completely dissolved, and is eventually adding surplus The 24g water of surplus, stirring and dissolving uniformly can obtain waterborne anti-rust media of the required 100g for galvanized welded pipe.
Example IV
By triethanolamine 20g, add in 20g water, be gradually added into 21 carbon ternary acid 10g, it, will after stirring and dissolving is uniform 3 amino -1,2,3 benzotriazole 2g, positive enanthic acid sodium 10g is slowly added to, stirs while adding, transparent up to being completely dissolved, and finally adds Enter the 38g water of surplus, stirring and dissolving uniformly can obtain waterborne anti-rust media of the required 100g for galvanized welded pipe.
To better understand the essence of the present invention, prevent below by by four embodiments of the present invention using common 901 The comparative example one that is used as of rust oil, the comparative example two that the Zincing passivation agent for containing trivalent chromium and Cr VI is used as, carries out contrast test To further illustrate anti-corrosion effect of the waterborne anti-rust medium to galvanized welded pipe that galvanized welded pipe is used for using this:
The above embodiment of the present invention deionized water is diluted 10 times, dilution is deployed into, two comparative examples is taken to carry out The experiment of anti-corrosion ability.
Above each example, test material galvanized steel strap are tested with hanging slice method, area is 5 × 5cm, 2 are drawn in test zone × To judge the corrosion area percent on test film, rustproof property pair is carried out by rust area percentage for the grid of 2mm Than.
Test procedure is as follows:
The first step:The dilution of the above embodiments and two comparative examples are separately added into the beaker of six same volumes In.
Second step:The test material ground is put into above-mentioned beaker, each beaker is put into a piece of.
Third walks:It impregnates 5 minutes.
4th step:All test pieces are proposed, are dried.
5th step:Above-mentioned test piece is put into moisture-heat test-box, humidity 95%, temperature is 35 DEG C.
6th step:After placing 96h in moisture-heat test-box, the corrosion area that test piece calculate each test piece is taken out.
Result of the test is as shown in the table:
It was found from more than contrast test and result:This has galvanized welded pipe preferably for the waterborne anti-rust medium of galvanized welded pipe Anti-corrosion effect, achieved the effect that original using antirust oil and agent containing chromium passivating.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art from above-mentioned design, Without performing creative labour, the various transformation made are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of waterborne anti-rust medium for galvanized welded pipe, it is characterised in that this of every 100 parts is used for the aqueous of galvanized welded pipe Rust preventing medium includes the component of following weight parts:5~15 parts of Long carbon chain organic carboxyl acid, 1~5 part of triazole compound are organic 10~20 parts of acid sodium-salt, 10~20 parts of alcamine compound, water surplus, the Long carbon chain organic carboxyl acid are monocarboxylic acid, two Any one in first carboxylic acid, tricarboxylic acid.
2. it to be used for the waterborne anti-rust medium of galvanized welded pipe as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the monocarboxylic acid is Any one in caprylic acid, isononanoic acid, neodecanoic acid.
3. it to be used for the waterborne anti-rust medium of galvanized welded pipe as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the dicarboxylic acids is Any one in decanedioic acid, eleven carbon diacids, dodecanedicarboxylic acid.
4. it to be used for the waterborne anti-rust medium of galvanized welded pipe as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the tricarboxylic acid is Any one in 21 carbon ternary acids, 22 carbon ternary acids.
5. it to be used for the waterborne anti-rust medium of galvanized welded pipe as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the triazole Conjunction object is benzotriazole, methyl benzotriazazole, 3 amino -1,2, any one in 3 benzotriazoles, double benzotriazoles.
6. it to be used for the waterborne anti-rust medium of galvanized welded pipe as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the organic acid sodium salt In for sodium sulfonate, sodium gluconate, any one in positive enanthic acid sodium.
7. it to be used for the waterborne anti-rust medium of galvanized welded pipe as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the alcamines chemical combination Object is any one in monoethanolamine, diethanol amine, triethanolamine, diglycolamine.
CN201810058917.5A 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 A kind of waterborne anti-rust medium for galvanized welded pipe Pending CN108220972A (en)

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CN116043229A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-05-02 富兰克润滑科技(太仓)有限公司 Environment-friendly tubing liquid friendly to galvanized layer and preparation method thereof
RU2802936C1 (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-09-05 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт физической химии и электрохимии им. А.Н. Фрумкина Российской академии наук (ИФХЭ РАН) Method of passivation of galvanized steel

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116043229A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-05-02 富兰克润滑科技(太仓)有限公司 Environment-friendly tubing liquid friendly to galvanized layer and preparation method thereof
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RU2802936C1 (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-09-05 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт физической химии и электрохимии им. А.Н. Фрумкина Российской академии наук (ИФХЭ РАН) Method of passivation of galvanized steel

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