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CN108213478A - A kind of drill chuck for increasing release torque - Google Patents

A kind of drill chuck for increasing release torque Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108213478A
CN108213478A CN201810125483.6A CN201810125483A CN108213478A CN 108213478 A CN108213478 A CN 108213478A CN 201810125483 A CN201810125483 A CN 201810125483A CN 108213478 A CN108213478 A CN 108213478A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
self
drill chuck
plane
locking
auxiliary section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810125483.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108213478B (en
Inventor
周文华
吴云贵
卢启荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Sanou Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Sanou Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Sanou Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Sanou Machinery Co Ltd
Publication of CN108213478A publication Critical patent/CN108213478A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108213478B publication Critical patent/CN108213478B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/10Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/12Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable
    • B23B31/1207Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable moving obliquely to the axis of the chuck in a plane containing this axis
    • B23B31/123Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable moving obliquely to the axis of the chuck in a plane containing this axis with locking arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping On Spindles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of drill chuck for increasing release torque, the drill chuck is additionally provided with self-locking anti-loosing structure between rotary sleeve and nut set;Self-locking anti-loosing structure includes inclined-plane and the auxiliary section with inclined-plane cooperation, the auxiliary section and the inclined-plane can relatively rotate and clutch on the circumferencial direction of drill chuck, when drill chuck is in self-locking state, the auxiliary section and the inclined-plane are in jam-packed frictional fit state, when the drill chuck exits self-locking state to non-self-locking state, the auxiliary section and the inclined-plane are detached from.The present invention by can the inclined-plane of clutch coordinate to provide high retaining frictional force in self-locking state, increase release torque, play locking effect, can prevent drill chuck from exiting self-locking state due to effect of inertia in emergency stop under high-speed rotating occasion.And nut set makes without using spring steel and without heat treatment.Against existing technologies, the present invention is rational in infrastructure, makes simply, locking and anti-loosening property are good.

Description

A kind of drill chuck for increasing release torque
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drill chucks.
Background technology
In the prior art, drill body, clamping jaw, nut are equipped in drill chuck, bearing, gasket, rotary sleeve, rear enclosure pass through rotation Nut makes drill point head clamping or loosens drilling tool so as to which clamping jaw be driven to travel forward or move backward.Self-locking structure is in drill chuck In order to prevent drill chuck at work when the reaction force acts that are subject to by it and structure that drilling tool is loosened, generally by Component with spring leaf and the tooth being on drill body are coordinated.This Self-locking drill-chuck, under high-speed rotating occasion, one Denier emergency stop can exit self-locking state due to effect of inertia.
The locking mechanism of the hand fastening drill clutch of U.S. Patent number US5765839A is on the basis of existing hand fastening drill clutch On, increase drill body head outer circle ratchet, nut is put on equipped with spring leaf, and there are one lock projection, lock projections on spring leaf End is provided with tapered end, and the fluted and raised protrusion on spring leaf matches inside protheca, which has locking power Square and torque of uncaging are small, clutch vibration test and the shortcomings that protheca easily loosens when playing test in fact.China Patent No. 201521060623.4 hand fastening drill clutch is increased on the basis of the hand fastening drill clutch of above-mentioned U.S. Patent number US5765839A Add one or two elastic bumps, be typically provided with the component of elastic bumps, be made of spring steels such as 65Mn, it is necessary to It can be used through Overheating Treatment rear and there is elasticity, have higher requirement, and elastic bumps are in drill point head clamping to heat treatment With having certain limitation with discharging process, service life there are one the compressing of elasticity always during release.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of drill chuck for increasing release torque, to solve drill chuck in high-speed rotating field Under conjunction, the problem of exiting self-locking state due to emergency stop.For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
It is a kind of increase release torque drill chuck, including rotary sleeve, drill body, nut, nut set, clamping jaw, self-locking structure, it is described from Lock construction includes tooth and spring leaf, and the tooth, which is on drill body or is in, to be fixed on the part on drill body, the spring leaf tool Have with the matched lock end of tooth, the rotary sleeve have the position that self-locking state is connect with spring leaf and in non-self-locking state and The position of spring leaf connection and control spring leaf and the cam structure of lock end cooperation, the drill chuck is in rotary sleeve and nut set Between be additionally provided with self-locking anti-loosing structure;It is characterized in that:The self-locking anti-loosing structure includes inclined-plane and coordinates with the inclined-plane Auxiliary section, the auxiliary section and the inclined-plane can relatively rotate and clutch on the circumferencial direction of drill chuck, at drill chuck In self-locking state, the auxiliary section and the inclined-plane are in jam-packed frictional fit state, when the drill chuck exits self-locking shape When state is to non-self-locking state, the auxiliary section and the inclined-plane are detached from.
Further, the auxiliary section is on rotary sleeve, and the inclined-plane is in nut and puts on.
Further, the auxiliary section and the inclined-plane are in rotary sleeve respectively and nut is put on.
Further, the nut puts on setting driver slot, the rotary sleeve setting and the drive key of driver slot cooperation, institute The flute length for stating driver slot is more than driving key length, and its difference and drill chuck are Zi non-self-locking state to rotary sleeve during self-locking state The angle turned over is consistent.
Further, the driver slot is between the Inner arc wall of nut set front end, and the inclined-plane is in the inner circle On arc wall.
Due to technical solution using the present invention, the present invention by can clutch inclined-plane coordinate it is high to be provided in self-locking state Retaining frictional force, increase release torque, play locking effect, drill chuck can be prevented under high-speed rotating occasion, In emergency stop self-locking state is exited due to effect of inertia.And nut set makes without using spring steel and without heat treatment. Against existing technologies, the present invention is rational in infrastructure, makes simply, locking and anti-loosening property are good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the half-section diagram of embodiment 1 provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the rotary sleeve of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the rotary sleeve of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the nut of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 covers.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the spring leaf of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the drill body of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the self-locking anti-loosing respective outer side edges schematic diagram under unlocked state.
Fig. 9 is the self-locking anti-loosing respective outer side edges schematic diagram under locked state.
Specific embodiment
With reference to attached drawing.It is provided by the present invention increase release torque drill chuck, including rotary sleeve 8, drill body 1, nut 2, Nut set 7, clamping jaw 3, self-locking structure, the self-locking structure include tooth 11 and spring leaf 6, and the tooth 11 is on drill body 1, described Spring leaf 6 has lock end 61 matched with tooth, and the rotary sleeve 8 has at the position 84 that self-locking state is connect with spring leaf 6 There are lock end protrusion 62, positioning protrusion respectively in the both sides at the position that non-self-locking state is connect with spring leaf 83, the spring leaf 6 63, the lock end protrusion 62, positioning protrusion 63 are stuck in nut and cover on upper two mounting holes 72, are additionally provided in rotary sleeve pair In the cam surface 85 of lock end protrusion 62.
The drill chuck is additionally provided with self-locking anti-loosing structure, the self-locking anti-loosing structure between rotary sleeve 8 and nut set 7 Auxiliary section 81 including inclined-plane 73 and with the inclined-plane 73 cooperation, the auxiliary section 81 and the inclined-plane 73 are in the circumference of drill chuck It can be relatively rotated and clutch on direction, when drill chuck is in self-locking state, the auxiliary section 81 and the inclined-plane 73 are in and squeeze Tight friction fit state, when the drill chuck exits self-locking state to non-self-locking state, the auxiliary section 81 and the inclined-plane 73 are detached from.
The auxiliary section 81 can be strip, block-like solid, be preferably on rotary sleeve 8, and the inclined-plane 73 is then excellent Choosing is on nut set 7.Auxiliary section when nut set 7 is provided with corresponding non-self-lock-ing state before the inclined-plane 73 is detached from recessed area 74, when being detached from recessed area 74, the auxiliary section 81 has turned to be detached from inclined-plane 73.
Driver slot 70, the drive key 82 that the setting of rotary sleeve 8 coordinates with driver slot 70, institute are set on the nut set 7 State driver slot 70 flute length be more than drive key 82 length, and its difference with drill chuck Zi non-self-locking state to self-locking state when revolve The angle that pivoted housing 8 turns over is consistent.The driver slot 70 is between the Inner arc wall 71 of nut set front end, at the inclined-plane 73 On the Inner arc wall 71.
Structure feature the foregoing is merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, Ren Heben The technical staff in field in the field of the invention, all cover among protection scope of the present invention by the variation or modification made.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of drill chuck for increasing release torque, described including rotary sleeve, drill body, nut, nut set, clamping jaw, self-locking structure Self-locking structure includes tooth and spring leaf, and the tooth, which is on drill body or is in, to be fixed on the part on drill body, the spring leaf With with the matched lock end of tooth, the rotary sleeve have at the position that self-locking state is connect with spring leaf and in non-self-locking state The position being connect with spring leaf and control spring leaf and the cam structure of lock end cooperation, the drill chuck is in rotary sleeve and nut Self-locking anti-loosing structure is additionally provided between set;It is characterized in that:The self-locking anti-loosing structure includes inclined-plane and matches with the inclined-plane The auxiliary section of conjunction, the auxiliary section and the inclined-plane can relatively rotate and clutch on the circumferencial direction of drill chuck, work as drill chuck When being in self-locking state, the auxiliary section and the inclined-plane are in jam-packed frictional fit state, when the drill chuck exits self-locking When state is to non-self-locking state, the auxiliary section and the inclined-plane are detached from.
2. a kind of drill chuck for increasing release torque as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the auxiliary section is in rotation It puts on, the inclined-plane is in nut and puts on.
3. a kind of drill chuck for increasing release torque as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the auxiliary section and it is described tiltedly Face is in rotary sleeve respectively and nut is put on.
4. a kind of drill chuck for increasing release torque as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the nut puts on setting and drives Dynamic slot, the drive key of the rotary sleeve setting and driver slot cooperation, the flute length of the driver slot are more than driving key length, and its Difference is consistent Zi the angle that non-self-locking state is turned over to rotary sleeve during self-locking state with drill chuck.
5. a kind of drill chuck for increasing release torque as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the driver slot is in nut Between the Inner arc wall for covering front end, the inclined-plane is on the Inner arc wall.
CN201810125483.6A 2018-01-19 2018-02-08 Drill chuck capable of increasing loosening torque Active CN108213478B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820096090 2018-01-19
CN2018200960902 2018-01-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108213478A true CN108213478A (en) 2018-06-29
CN108213478B CN108213478B (en) 2024-07-12

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CN201810125483.6A Active CN108213478B (en) 2018-01-19 2018-02-08 Drill chuck capable of increasing loosening torque

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109158628A (en) * 2018-10-04 2019-01-08 台州市益福机械制造有限公司 A kind of New type bit holder
CN110961666A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-07 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 Self-locking drill chuck
WO2021000550A1 (en) * 2019-07-02 2021-01-07 山东威达雷姆机械有限公司 Anti-loosening locking drill chuck

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208019448U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-10-30 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 A kind of drill chuck increasing release torque

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0598176A1 (en) * 1992-11-14 1994-05-25 Günter Horst Röhm Drilling chuck
CN2585725Y (en) * 2002-12-09 2003-11-12 山东威达机械股份有限公司 Self-locking drill chuck
US20050258605A1 (en) * 2002-11-25 2005-11-24 Xingda Tan Self-locking drill chuck
CN2776598Y (en) * 2005-03-08 2006-05-03 山东威达机械股份有限公司 Self-locking anti-loose drill chuck
CN2865943Y (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-02-07 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 Hand tightening drill chuck with boosting
CN101077536A (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-28 山东威达机械股份有限公司 Wedge surface locking drill chuck
CN201493496U (en) * 2009-07-10 2010-06-02 山东威达机械股份有限公司 Hand tight drill chuck
US20100181735A1 (en) * 2009-01-19 2010-07-22 Zexin Zhou Force increasing self-locking drill chuck and self-locking mechanism thereof
CN201677051U (en) * 2010-01-18 2010-12-22 山东威达机械股份有限公司 Force increasing self-locking drill chuck and self-locking mechanism thereof
CN102001006A (en) * 2009-09-01 2011-04-06 山东威达机械股份有限公司 Reinforcing self-locking drill chuck and self-locking mechanism thereof
CN203900573U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-29 李新平 Clamping self-locking mechanism on hand-tight drill chuck
US20150165529A1 (en) * 2012-08-01 2015-06-18 Shandong Weida Machinery Co., Ltd Drill chuck
CN206200161U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-05-31 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 A kind of Self-locking drill-chuck
CN208019448U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-10-30 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 A kind of drill chuck increasing release torque

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0598176A1 (en) * 1992-11-14 1994-05-25 Günter Horst Röhm Drilling chuck
US20050258605A1 (en) * 2002-11-25 2005-11-24 Xingda Tan Self-locking drill chuck
CN2585725Y (en) * 2002-12-09 2003-11-12 山东威达机械股份有限公司 Self-locking drill chuck
CN2776598Y (en) * 2005-03-08 2006-05-03 山东威达机械股份有限公司 Self-locking anti-loose drill chuck
CN2865943Y (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-02-07 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 Hand tightening drill chuck with boosting
CN101077536A (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-28 山东威达机械股份有限公司 Wedge surface locking drill chuck
US20100181735A1 (en) * 2009-01-19 2010-07-22 Zexin Zhou Force increasing self-locking drill chuck and self-locking mechanism thereof
CN201493496U (en) * 2009-07-10 2010-06-02 山东威达机械股份有限公司 Hand tight drill chuck
CN102001006A (en) * 2009-09-01 2011-04-06 山东威达机械股份有限公司 Reinforcing self-locking drill chuck and self-locking mechanism thereof
CN201677051U (en) * 2010-01-18 2010-12-22 山东威达机械股份有限公司 Force increasing self-locking drill chuck and self-locking mechanism thereof
US20150165529A1 (en) * 2012-08-01 2015-06-18 Shandong Weida Machinery Co., Ltd Drill chuck
CN203900573U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-29 李新平 Clamping self-locking mechanism on hand-tight drill chuck
CN206200161U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-05-31 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 A kind of Self-locking drill-chuck
CN208019448U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-10-30 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 A kind of drill chuck increasing release torque

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
常风歧 , 杨乾昭: "自动钻夹头", 工具技术, no. 03, 22 March 1990 (1990-03-22) *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110961666A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-07 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 Self-locking drill chuck
CN110961666B (en) * 2018-09-29 2024-12-17 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 Self-locking drill chuck
CN109158628A (en) * 2018-10-04 2019-01-08 台州市益福机械制造有限公司 A kind of New type bit holder
WO2021000550A1 (en) * 2019-07-02 2021-01-07 山东威达雷姆机械有限公司 Anti-loosening locking drill chuck

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108213478B (en) 2024-07-12
CN208019448U (en) 2018-10-30

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