CN108192074B - 一种交联聚氨酯微球和/或聚氨酯空心微球的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种交联聚氨酯微球和/或聚氨酯空心微球的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108192074B CN108192074B CN201611119392.9A CN201611119392A CN108192074B CN 108192074 B CN108192074 B CN 108192074B CN 201611119392 A CN201611119392 A CN 201611119392A CN 108192074 B CN108192074 B CN 108192074B
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- Prior art keywords
- microspheres
- polyurethane
- water
- polyisocyanate
- organic phase
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- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
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- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 38
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- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical class CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 11
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 11
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical class O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
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- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YXRKNIZYMIXSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanatohexane Chemical group O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O.O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O.O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O YXRKNIZYMIXSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KXBFLNPZHXDQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [cyclohexyl(diisocyanato)methyl]cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(N=C=O)(N=C=O)C1CCCCC1 KXBFLNPZHXDQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- OUJCKESIGPLCRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-diisocyanato-2,2-dimethylpentane Chemical compound O=C=NCC(C)(C)CCCN=C=O OUJCKESIGPLCRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHBNSOZREBSAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-diisocyanato-2-methylpentane Chemical compound O=C=NCC(C)CCCN=C=O AHBNSOZREBSAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGLRLXLDMZCFBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanato-2,4,4-trimethylhexane Chemical compound O=C=NCC(C)CC(C)(C)CCN=C=O QGLRLXLDMZCFBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VYZKQGGPNIFCLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylhexane-2,2-diol Chemical compound CCCC(C)(C)C(C)(O)O VYZKQGGPNIFCLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WEHZNZTWKUYVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxabicyclo[3.2.2]nona-1(7),5,8-triene-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C2=CC=C1C=C2 WEHZNZTWKUYVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNYYKKTXWBNIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxabicyclo[3.3.1]nona-1(9),5,7-triene-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OC2=O)=CC2=C1 LNYYKKTXWBNIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJMDLNIAGSYXLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-iminooxadiazine-4,5-dione Chemical compound N=C1ON=NC(=O)C1=O PJMDLNIAGSYXLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- XXKOQQBKBHUATC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylmethylcyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1CC1CCCCC1 XXKOQQBKBHUATC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B lithium magnesium sodium silicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3 XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
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- YOURXVGYNVXQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxacycloundecane-2,11-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCC(=O)O1 YOURXVGYNVXQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXSACZWWBYWLIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazine-4,5,6-trione Chemical group O=C1ON=NC(=O)C1=O HXSACZWWBYWLIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJAGLQVRUZWQGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxecane-2,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCC(=O)O1 LJAGLQVRUZWQGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJHUBLNWMCWUOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxocane-2,8-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCC(=O)O1 ZJHUBLNWMCWUOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMIBXGXWMDCYEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonane-2,9-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCC(=O)O1 RMIBXGXWMDCYEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
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- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
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- B01J13/14—Polymerisation; cross-linking
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/721—Two or more polyisocyanates not provided for in one single group C08G18/73 - C08G18/80
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- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/73—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates acyclic
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08G18/751—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring
- C08G18/752—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group
- C08G18/753—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
- C08G18/755—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group and at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to a secondary carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring, e.g. isophorone diisocyanate
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Abstract
Description
评价项目 | 配方1 | 配方2 | 配方3 |
贴肤性 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
软弹感 | 1 | 4 | 5 |
遮瑕性 | 3 | 3 | 5 |
吸油性 | 5 | 3 | 5 |
粘腻性 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
Claims (18)
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CN108794721A (zh) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽大学 | 一种聚氨酯中空微球的制备方法 |
CN109337039B (zh) * | 2018-09-19 | 2021-01-19 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种微米级聚合物空心微球的制备方法 |
CN111109254A (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-05-08 | 安徽伟创聚合材料科技有限公司 | 一种新型聚氨酯微胶囊环保杀虫剂及其制备方法 |
CN113061228B (zh) * | 2020-01-02 | 2022-07-12 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 包覆碳黑粒子的交联聚氨酯微球的制备方法及聚氨酯微球及其应用 |
CN111849337B (zh) * | 2020-07-22 | 2021-11-23 | 清远市美佳乐环保新材股份有限公司 | 一种以油性消光树脂为核的自消光乳液制备方法 |
CN113601660B (zh) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-07-12 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种水玻璃均质的异氰酸酯及其制备的无醛镂铣纤维板 |
CN116061101A (zh) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-05-05 | 万华化学集团电子材料有限公司 | 一种抛光垫用聚合物微球的处理方法 |
CN119371604B (zh) * | 2024-12-23 | 2025-04-15 | 杭州博岳生物技术有限公司 | 一种中空多孔微球及其制备方法和应用 |
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JP3158387B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-22 | 2001-04-23 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | イソシアヌレート環含有ポリウレタンポリ尿素架橋粒子およびその製造方法 |
CN1085682C (zh) * | 1995-06-30 | 2002-05-29 | 旭化成株式会社 | 高乳化性和稳定性多异氰酸酯组合物及含该组合物的水性涂料组合物 |
US5814675A (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 1998-09-29 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Process for the preparation of polyurethane microspheres |
CN100400151C (zh) * | 2005-09-09 | 2008-07-09 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | 一种着色交联聚氨酯微球的制备方法 |
DE102005053678A1 (de) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-05-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Hydrophile Polyisocyanatgemische |
JP5170499B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-18 | 2013-03-27 | 日本ポリウレタン工業株式会社 | ブロックイソシアネート含有エマルジョン組成物及びその製造方法並びに焼付け型塗料用又は接着剤用組成物 |
ITVA20070066A1 (it) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-27 | Lamberti Spa | Composizioni idrodisperdibili di poliisocianati |
WO2009029512A2 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-05 | Rhodia, Inc. | Two component waterborne polyurethane coatings for anti-graffiti application |
DE102010029235A1 (de) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-11-24 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Hydrophile Polyisocyanate |
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