Automobile seat with ISOFIX interface
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile parts, and particularly relates to an automobile seat with an ISOFIX interface.
Background
Child safety seats are a type of child safety protection system that can be secured to a motor vehicle, consisting of a belt assembly or flexible member with a buckle, an adjustment mechanism, an accessory, etc., and can be combined with additional devices such as a portable child's bed, infant carrier, auxiliary seats, or crash guards. In the event of a collision or sudden deceleration of the car, the child safety seat reduces injuries to children by slowing down the impact force on them and limiting the body movement of the children, ensuring the riding safety of the children.
The ISOFIX (International Standards Organization FIX) interface is a child safety seat attachment interface accepted by numerous automotive manufacturers and countries. With the enhancement of people's safety consciousness and the gradual popularization of laws and regulations, children's safety seat interfaces are generally designed on car seats of car, SUV and other types in China, and ISOFIX interfaces are convenient and quick to install, and are connected rigidly, so that safety is high, and most automobile manufacturers choose to adopt ISOFIX interfaces.
It is now the case that two separate ISOFIX interfaces are installed on each car seat. In order to meet the comfort requirements of people on automobile seats, the automobile seat cushion generally adopts an arc surface design meeting ergonomics, so that the seat cushion is of an arc surface structure at an ISOFIX interface mounting position, the acting force on the seat cushion foam is uneven when the ISOFIX interface is mounted, the foam and the surface sleeve around the ISOFIX interface are often collapsed, wrinkles and gaps are formed around the ISOFIX interface, the appearance of the automobile seat is affected, and dirt is easily accumulated.
In addition, because the seat framework has larger general tolerance, the ISOFIX interfaces are fixed on the seat framework, so that the symmetry of the two ISOFIX interfaces on the same automobile seat is poor, the installation difficulty of the child safety seat is high, and two persons are often required to cooperate to complete the installation.
Solving the above problems is urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the automobile seat with the ISOFIX interfaces, and the problem that surrounding seat foams are collapsed during installation of the ISOFIX interfaces can be solved through the additionally arranged cover mounting seat, and consistency of two ISOFIX interfaces on the same automobile seat can be ensured.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an automobile seat with ISOFIX interface, includes the seatpad, has seted up two ISOFIX installing ports in the front of this seatpad rear end, its main points lie in: the seat cushion is provided with a cover mounting seat and two ISOFIX covers, the seat cushion is internally provided with a seat framework, the cover mounting seat is fixed on the seat framework, and the two ISOFIX covers can be inserted from corresponding ISOFIX mounting openings respectively and are detachably mounted on the cover mounting seat.
By adopting the structure, the cover mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the seat framework, and foam is foamed on the surfaces of the cover mounting seat and the seat framework together, so that the cover mounting seat cannot influence the outer structures of the seat foam and the face cover; through the cover mounting seat, the ISOFIX cover is only contacted with the cover mounting seat in the mounting and dismounting processes, and the surrounding seat foam and the surrounding cover are not influenced; the problems of wrinkles and gaps around the ISOFIX interface are avoided through the two points, so that the automobile seat is more attractive, the high-grade feel of the automobile seat is improved, dirt can not be accumulated, and the automobile seat is cleaner and tidier; in addition, because the two ISOFIX covers are directly fixed on the cover mounting seat, the relative arrangement of the two ISOFIX interfaces is unique and good in consistency, and therefore the child safety seat is convenient to mount.
As a means of preferably: the rear end of the seat cushion is provided with a seat cushion connecting part, the two ISOFIX mounting openings are distributed on the front surface of the seat cushion connecting part along the horizontal direction, and the cover mounting seat is positioned in the seat cushion connecting part. By adopting the structure, the backrest can rotate relative to the backrest connecting part and the seat cushion by the seat backrest connecting part and the seat cushion, so that the safety seat for children can be fixedly connected with the automobile seat when the requirements of passengers on adjusting the posture of the backrest are met, and the safety of riding for children is ensured.
As preferable: the seat frame has mount pad fixed part and safety seat connecting portion, the shroud mount pad is fixed on mount pad fixed part, safety seat connecting portion is located the rear portion of mount pad fixed part, when removing ISOFIX shroud, safety seat connecting portion is at least partly exposed in corresponding mounting hole. By adopting the structure, the cover mounting seat is fixed on the mounting seat fixing part, the connection reliability is high, the child safety seat is connected with the safety seat connecting part, and the reliability of the child safety seat installation is ensured.
As preferable: the mounting seat fixing part is annular, and the back surface of the cover mounting seat is provided with a circle of clamping structures which are distributed in an annular mode and are matched with the mounting seat fixing part. By adopting the structure, the reliability of connection of the cover mounting seat and the seat framework is further improved, the installation is convenient and fast, and the operation is simple.
As preferable: the back of the cover mounting seat is provided with at least one supporting seat for supporting the mounting seat fixing part. By adopting the structure, the reliability of the connection between the cover mounting seat and the seat framework is further improved.
As preferable: the mounting seat fixing part is fixedly connected with the safety seat connecting part. By adopting the structure, the strength of the fixing part of the mounting seat and the connecting part of the safety seat is effectively improved, and the safety of the ISOFIX interface is improved.
As preferable: the safety seat connecting part is provided with two n-shaped or U-shaped bends, and the two bends are respectively positioned at the inner sides of the corresponding ISOFIX mounting openings. By adopting the structure, the reliability of the connection between the child safety seat and the seat framework is further improved.
As preferable: the cover mounting seat is provided with two mounting holes penetrating through front and back, the two mounting holes are respectively located at the inner sides of the corresponding ISOFIX mounting holes, and the two ISOFIX covers can be respectively inserted from the corresponding ISOFIX mounting holes and detachably mounted in the corresponding mounting holes. By adopting the structure, the ISOFIX cover cap can be more reliably fixed on the cover cap mounting seat through the arrangement of the mounting holes.
As preferable: the ISOFIX shroud includes a panel portion conforming to a front end of a mounting hole having at least one rearwardly extending bayonet fitting on an inner side thereof, and a rear end of the mounting hole having a bayonet fitting conforming to a corresponding bayonet fitting. With the structure, the ISOFIX cover can be detachably arranged on the cover mounting seat, and the operation is convenient, the cost is low, the connection reliability is high, and the service life is long.
As preferable: the cover mount has two forwardly projecting lugs, and two of the ISOFIX covers are detachably mountable on the corresponding lugs, respectively. By adopting the structure, when the ISOFIX shroud is installed on the shroud installation seat, each protruding part is respectively coated with the corresponding ISOFIX shroud, and at the moment, the protruding part is positioned between the seat foam and the ISOFIX shroud, so that the problem that the seat foam is not acted on when the ISOFIX shroud is assembled and disassembled, and the problem that the seat foam and the face cover are folded and gaps are generated is effectively prevented.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
by adopting the automobile seat with the ISOFIX interfaces, disclosed by the invention, the problem that surrounding seat foams are collapsed during installation of the ISOFIX interfaces can be solved through additionally arranging the cover cap installation seat, the automobile seat is neat and attractive, the consistency of the two ISOFIX interfaces on the same automobile seat can be ensured, the installation of the child safety seat is facilitated, and the dismounting efficiency of the child safety seat is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of an ISOFIX bonnet with one of the viewing angles of the bonnet mount;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of an ISOFIX bonnet with another view of the bonnet mount;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of one view of the bonnet mount;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cover mount from another perspective;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the ISOFIX cap;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a seat frame;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the seat frame and the cover mount.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to examples and figures.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an automobile seat with an ISOFIX interface comprises a backrest 4 and a seat cushion 3, wherein two ISOFIX mounting openings 31 are formed in the front of the rear part of the seat cushion 3, and the two ISOFIX mounting openings 31 are arranged in the horizontal direction. A cover mount 1 and two ISOFIX covers 2 are provided on the seat cushion 3, the seat cushion 3 has a seat frame 33 inside, the cover mount 1 is fixed on the seat frame 33, and the two ISOFIX covers 2 can be inserted from corresponding ISOFIX mounting openings 31, respectively, and are detachably mounted on the cover mount 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rear end of the seat cushion 3 has a seat cushion connecting portion 32, and the seat cushion connecting portion 32 is fixed relative to the seat cushion 3 to ensure the reliability of the child safety seat installation. The backrest 4 can be rotated relative to the seat connection 32 to adapt to the own needs of the passenger. The two ISOFIX mounting openings 31 are distributed on the front surface of the seat connecting portion 32 in the horizontal direction, and the cover mounting seat 1 is located inside the seat connecting portion 32.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, an ISOFIX interface structure of an automobile seat includes a cover mounting seat 1 and two ISOFIX covers 2, wherein the cover mounting seat 1 has two mounting holes 13 penetrating from front to back, and the two ISOFIX covers 2 can be inserted into the corresponding mounting holes 13 and detachably mounted on the cover mounting seat 1. The specific mechanisms of the bonnet mount 1 and ISOFIX bonnet 2 are described below:
referring to fig. 3 to 6, the cover mounting seat 1 is formed at one time and is made of plastic, so that the strength of the cover mounting seat can be effectively improved, the weight of the cover mounting seat is light, and the design requirement of light weight of automobile parts is met. Specifically, the cover mounting seat 1 includes a supporting connection portion 14, two ends of the supporting connection portion 14 are respectively provided with a protruding portion 15, and the protruding portions 15 are protruded forward from the supporting connection portion 14, so that the two protruding portions 15 are respectively embedded into corresponding ISOFIX mounting openings 31, and meanwhile, the supporting connection portion 14 is thin, and the protruding portions 15 are thick, so that the cover mounting seat 1 is as small as possible while ensuring its structural strength, and is as light in weight as possible, so as to meet the design requirement of light weight of an automobile. The protruding parts 15 are respectively provided with a front mounting hole 13 and a rear mounting hole 13, and the mounting holes 13 are respectively provided with a connecting structure which is connected and matched with the ISOFIX cover 2 so that the ISOFIX cover 2 can be detachably mounted on the cover mounting seat 1. The design avoids the problem that folds and gaps appear around the ISOFIX interface, so that the automobile seat is more attractive, the high-grade feel of the automobile seat is improved, dirt can not be accumulated, and the automobile seat is cleaner and tidier.
It should be noted that in the prior art, there are various ways of detachably connecting the ISOFIX cover 2 and the cover mount 1, such as clamping, adsorption, etc. The embodiment preferably adopts a snap fit mode, and specifically comprises the following steps: referring to fig. 3 to 7, the connection structure is a plurality of bayonets 131, each bayonet 131 is distributed on the outer periphery of the rear end of the mounting hole 13. The ISOFIX cover 2 has a snap fitting 22 corresponding to each bayonet 131, each snap fitting 22 snap fitting with a corresponding bayonet 131 when the ISOFIX cover 2 is inserted into the mounting hole 13.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the front ends of the mounting holes 13 each have an annular mounting sink 132. The front end surface of the protruding portion 15 is provided with at least one yielding groove 133, in this embodiment, two yielding grooves 133 are preferably provided, and the two yielding grooves 133 are respectively located at the left side and the right side of the corresponding installation sinking platform 132 and are communicated with the installation sinking platform 132, so as to play a role of yielding, so that the ISOFIX cover 2 is pulled out from the installation hole 13 by being manually held.
Referring to fig. 4, 6 and 9, the inner side of the cover mounting seat 1 has a circle of engaging structures 11 distributed along the outer edge thereof, and the engaging structures 11 are used for fixing the cover mounting seat 1 on the seat frame 33. The inner side of the cover mounting seat 1 is provided with at least one supporting seat 12 matched with the clamping structure 11, each supporting seat 12 is arranged beside one clamping structure 11, the supporting seat 12 is used for supporting the seat framework 33, and the cover mounting seat 1 is reliably fixed on the seat framework 33 by matching with the clamping structure 11. The cover mounting seat 1 is convenient to be connected with the seat framework 33 through the clamping structure 11, and the structure is simple and reliable, and the assembly efficiency is high. The reliability of the connection of the bonnet mount 1 to the seat frame 33 is further improved by the design of the support base 12. In addition, the cover mounting seat 1 is provided with the same number of observation holes 16 as the clamping structures 11, and the observation holes 16 are opposite to the adjacent clamping structures 11 so as to observe whether the connection between each clamping structure 11 and the seat framework 33 is reliable or not, and meanwhile, a certain weight reduction effect is achieved, and the design requirement of light weight of automobile parts is met.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the seat frame 33 has a seat fixing portion 331 and a safety seat connecting portion 332. The cover mounting seat 1 is fixed on the mounting seat fixing portion 331, the mounting seat fixing portion 331 is an annular structure adapted to each clamping structure 11 of the cover mounting seat 1, and has a notch 331a, and a certain amount of deformation can be generated through the design of the notch 331a, so that the cover mounting seat 1 is connected with the mounting seat fixing portion 331.
Referring to fig. 9, the safety seat connection 332 is located at the rear of the mount fixing portion 331, and the safety seat connection 332 is at least partially exposed in the corresponding mounting hole 13 when the ISOFIX cover 2 is removed. The safety seat connecting portion 332 has two n-shaped or U-shaped bends 332a, the two bends 332a are respectively located at the inner sides of the corresponding ISOFIX mounting openings 31, and the reliability of the connection between the child safety seat and the seat frame 33 is further improved through the design of the bends 332 a.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 7, the ISOFIX cover 2 is formed in one step and is made of plastic, so that the strength of the ISOFIX cover can be effectively improved, the ISOFIX cover is light in weight, and the design requirement of light weight of automobile parts is met. The ISOFIX cover 2 includes a panel portion 21 and an embedded portion 23 extending rearward from the inner side of the panel portion 21. Wherein the panel part 21 is adapted to the mounting sink 132, the embedded part 23 is adapted to the mounting hole 13, when the ISOFIX cover 2 is mounted on the cover mount 1, the embedded portion 23 is inserted into the mounting hole 13, and the panel portion 21 is embedded into the mounting counter 132.
Referring to fig. 4 and 7, the insert 23 includes at least two supporting portions 231, where each supporting portion 231 has a plate-like structure with elasticity, and a gap is left between adjacent supporting portions 231, so that the ISOFIX cover 2 can be detachably mounted on the cover mounting base 1. And, each bayonet joint 22 shaping is at the rear end of embedding portion 23, and each bayonet joint 22 is located the rear end that corresponds supporting part 231 respectively promptly to with each bayonet 131 joint cooperation, make ISOFIX shroud 2 can detachably install on shroud mount pad 1, and simple operation, low cost, the connection reliability is high, long service life.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, the middle portion of the outer side of the panel portion 21 has an outwardly protruding reinforcing boss 24, which further improves the structural strength of the ISOFIX cover 2 and prolongs the service life of the ISOFIX cover 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, further, when the ISOFIX cover 2 is installed in the installation hole 13, the outer surface of the panel portion 21 is overlapped with the outer surface of the seat support connecting portion 32 in a cambered surface, and the front end surface of the protruding portion 15 is overlapped with the outer surface of the seat support connecting portion 32 in a cambered surface or is lower than the outer surface of the seat support connecting portion 32, so that the flatness of the seat surface is improved, and comfort is ensured, and the design is attractive and elegant.
Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and that many similar changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.