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CN108183725A - Antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108183725A
CN108183725A CN201810045148.5A CN201810045148A CN108183725A CN 108183725 A CN108183725 A CN 108183725A CN 201810045148 A CN201810045148 A CN 201810045148A CN 108183725 A CN108183725 A CN 108183725A
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antenna
wlan
lte
signal
resonance point
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CN108183725B (en
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肖龙
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits
    • H04B1/50Circuits using different frequencies for the two directions of communication
    • H04B1/52Hybrid arrangements, i.e. arrangements for transition from single-path two-direction transmission to single-direction transmission on each of two paths or vice versa
    • H04B1/525Hybrid arrangements, i.e. arrangements for transition from single-path two-direction transmission to single-direction transmission on each of two paths or vice versa with means for reducing leakage of transmitter signal into the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/52Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure
    • H01Q1/521Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure reducing the coupling between adjacent antennas
    • H01Q1/525Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure reducing the coupling between adjacent antennas between emitting and receiving antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/005Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
    • H04B1/0064Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with separate antennas for the more than one band

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种天线共存互扰处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备。所述天线共存互扰处理方法包括:判断LTE天线与WLAN天线之间是否存在共存互扰,其中LTE天线用于传输LTE信号,WLAN天线用于传输WLAN信号,若LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰,则检测所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内是否存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,若存在,则根据预设调整策略调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离。本申请实施例在发生共存互扰时,通过改变LTE天线与WLAN天线的谐振点,增大LTE天线与WLAN天线之间的隔离度,从而降低LTE天线与WLAN天线间的共存互扰。

The present application discloses a method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment for processing antenna coexistence and mutual interference. The antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing method includes: judging whether there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, wherein the LTE antenna is used to transmit LTE signals, and the WLAN antenna is used to transmit WLAN signals. Coexistence and mutual interference, detecting whether there is a situation where one transmits a signal and the other receives a signal in the same period of time between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, and if so, adjusts the resonance point and/or of the LTE antenna according to a preset adjustment strategy The resonance point of the WLAN antenna, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna are far away from each other. In the embodiment of the present application, when coexistence and mutual interference occur, the isolation between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna is increased by changing the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, thereby reducing the coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna.

Description

天线共存互扰处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备Antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及移动通信技术领域,尤其涉及移动设备技术领域,具体涉及一种天线共存互扰处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备。The present application relates to the technical field of mobile communication, in particular to the technical field of mobile equipment, and in particular to a method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment for processing antenna coexistence and mutual interference.

背景技术Background technique

目前,随着移动通信技术的发展,多种无线接入技术共存已成为大多数通信电子设备的标配功能。At present, with the development of mobile communication technology, the coexistence of multiple wireless access technologies has become a standard function of most communication electronic equipment.

比如,在同一电子设备中,长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)网络与无线局域网络(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)共存等。在同时使用多种无线网络时,容易出现共存互扰的情形,例如根据无线通信网络当下频谱的划分和使用情况,LTE的部分频谱存在很靠近WLAN的2.4GHz频段(2400-2483.5MHz),特别是B40、B41、B7等,其中B40(2300-2400MHz)位于WLAN频段的下方,B41(2496-2690MHz)和B7(上行UL:2500-2570MHz,下行DL:2620-2690MHz)位于WLAN频段的上方,当LTE工作频段与WLAN工作频段相邻时,由于当前工艺水平的共存滤波器并不能绝对地将邻频段的干扰降低到无影响的状态以下,因此两者之间在同时工作时容易产生共存互扰。For example, in the same electronic device, a Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) network and a Wireless Local Area Network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) coexist. When multiple wireless networks are used at the same time, coexistence and mutual interference are prone to occur. For example, according to the current spectrum division and use of wireless communication networks, part of the spectrum of LTE exists in the 2.4GHz frequency band (2400-2483.5MHz) very close to WLAN, especially B40, B41, B7, etc., where B40 (2300-2400MHz) is located below the WLAN frequency band, B41 (2496-2690MHz) and B7 (uplink UL: 2500-2570MHz, downlink DL: 2620-2690MHz) are located above the WLAN frequency band, When the LTE working frequency band is adjacent to the WLAN working frequency band, since the coexistence filter of the current technological level cannot absolutely reduce the interference of the adjacent frequency band to a state of no influence, it is easy to cause coexistence and mutual interaction between the two when they work at the same time. disturb.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请实施例提供一种天线共存互扰处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备,可以降低不同的无线网络天线之间的共存互扰。Embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, storage medium, and electronic device for processing antenna coexistence and mutual interference, which can reduce coexistence and mutual interference between different wireless network antennas.

本申请实施例提供一种天线共存互扰处理方法,应用于电子设备中,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a method for processing antenna coexistence and mutual interference, which is applied to electronic equipment, and the method includes:

判断LTE天线与WLAN天线之间是否存在共存互扰,其中所述LTE天线用于传输LTE信号,所述WLAN天线用于传输WLAN信号;Judging whether there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, wherein the LTE antenna is used to transmit LTE signals, and the WLAN antenna is used to transmit WLAN signals;

若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰,则检测所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内是否存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形;If there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, it is detected whether there is a situation in which one of the LTE antennas and the WLAN antenna transmits signals and the other receives signals during the same period of time;

若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,则根据预设调整策略调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离。If the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna have a situation where one transmits a signal and the other receives a signal within the same period of time, adjust the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna according to a preset adjustment strategy, so as to Make the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna far away from each other.

本申请实施例还提供一种天线共存互扰处理装置,所述装置包括:An embodiment of the present application also provides an antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing device, the device comprising:

判断模块,用于判断LTE天线与WLAN天线之间是否存在共存互扰,其中所述LTE天线用于传输LTE信号,所述WLAN天线用于传输WLAN信号;A judging module, configured to judge whether there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, wherein the LTE antenna is used to transmit LTE signals, and the WLAN antenna is used to transmit WLAN signals;

检测模块,用于若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰,则检测所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内是否存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形;A detection module, configured to detect whether one of the LTE antennas and the WLAN antenna transmits a signal and the other receives a signal during the same period of time if there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna;

处理模块,用于若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,则根据预设调整策略调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离。A processing module, configured to adjust the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the WLAN antenna according to a preset adjustment strategy if one of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna transmits a signal and the other receives a signal within the same period of time the resonance point of the LTE antenna, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna are far away from each other.

本申请实施例还提供一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如上所述的天线共存互扰处理方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is made to execute the above method for processing antenna coexistence and mutual interference.

本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,包括存储器和处理器,其特征在于,所述处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,用于执行如上所述的天线共存互扰处理方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute the above method for processing antenna coexistence and mutual interference by invoking a computer program stored in the memory.

本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,包括LTE天线,WLAN天线,LTE模块,WLAN模块,第一天线调谐器、第二天线调谐器、第三天线调谐器、第一开关、第二开关以及控制电路,其中,所述LTE模块、第一天线调谐器与所述第一开关的公共端依次连接,所述第一开关的第一端、所述第二天线调谐器与所述LTE天线依次连接,所述第一开关的第二端连接于所述LTE天线,所述WLAN模块连接于所述第二开关的公共端,所述第二开关的第一端、所述第三天线调谐器与所述WLAN天线依次连接,所述第二开关的第二端连接于所述WLAN天线,所述控制电路用于当所述LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰,且所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形时,控制所述第一开关的公共端与所述第一开关的第一端连接和/或控制所述第二开关的公共端与所述第二开关的第一端连接,并基于预设调整策略,通过所述第二天线调谐器调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或通过所述第三天线调谐器调整所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离。An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including an LTE antenna, a WLAN antenna, an LTE module, a WLAN module, a first antenna tuner, a second antenna tuner, a third antenna tuner, a first switch, a second switch, and A control circuit, wherein the LTE module, the first antenna tuner, and the common end of the first switch are sequentially connected, and the first end of the first switch, the second antenna tuner, and the LTE antenna are sequentially connected connected, the second end of the first switch is connected to the LTE antenna, the WLAN module is connected to the common end of the second switch, the first end of the second switch, the third antenna tuner It is sequentially connected to the WLAN antenna, the second end of the second switch is connected to the WLAN antenna, and the control circuit is used when there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, and the LTE antenna When there is a situation that one party transmits a signal and the other party receives a signal within the same period of time as the WLAN antenna, control the common terminal of the first switch to be connected to the first terminal of the first switch and/or control the connection of the second switch The common end is connected to the first end of the second switch, and based on a preset adjustment strategy, adjust the resonance point of the LTE antenna through the second antenna tuner and/or adjust the resonance point of the LTE antenna through the third antenna tuner. the resonance point of the WLAN antenna, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna are far away from each other.

本申请实施例通过判断LTE天线与WLAN天线之间是否存在共存互扰,其中LTE天线用于传输LTE信号,WLAN天线用于传输WLAN信号,若LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰,则检测所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内是否存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,若存在,则根据预设调整策略调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离。本申请实施例在发生共存互扰时,通过改变LTE天线与WLAN天线的谐振点,增大LTE天线与WLAN天线之间的隔离度,从而降低LTE天线与WLAN天线间的共存互扰。The embodiment of the present application judges whether there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, wherein the LTE antenna is used to transmit LTE signals, and the WLAN antenna is used to transmit WLAN signals. If there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, then Detecting whether one of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna transmits a signal and the other receives a signal within the same period of time, and if so, adjust the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna according to a preset adjustment strategy. a resonance point, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna are far away from each other. In the embodiment of the present application, when coexistence and mutual interference occur, by changing the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, the isolation between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna is increased, thereby reducing the coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图,通过对本申请的具体实施方式详细描述,将使本申请的技术方案及其它有益效果显而易见。The technical solutions and other beneficial effects of the present application will be apparent through the detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图2为本申请实施例提供的一种天线共存互扰处理方法的流程示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing antenna coexistence and mutual interference provided in an embodiment of the present application.

图3为本申请实施例提供的一种天线共存互扰处理方法的另一流程示意图。FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a method for processing antenna coexistence and mutual interference provided in an embodiment of the present application.

图4为LTE B40与WLAN 2.4G的S11曲线示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of S11 curves of LTE B40 and WLAN 2.4G.

图5为LTE B40与WLAN 2.4G的谐振点偏移后的S11曲线示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the S11 curve after the resonance point shift of LTE B40 and WLAN 2.4G.

图6为本申请实施例提供的一种天线共存互扰处理方法的又一流程示意图。FIG. 6 is another schematic flowchart of a method for processing antenna coexistence and mutual interference provided in an embodiment of the present application.

图7为本申请实施例提供的一种天线共存互扰处理方法的再一流程示意图。FIG. 7 is another schematic flowchart of a method for processing antenna coexistence and mutual interference provided in an embodiment of the present application.

图8为本申请实施例提供的一种天线共存互扰处理装置的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图9为本申请实施例提供的判断模块的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a judging module provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图10为本申请实施例提供的处理模块的结构示意图Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the processing module provided by the embodiment of the present application

图11为本申请实施例提供的一种天线共存互扰处理装置的另一结构示意图。FIG. 11 is another schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for processing antenna coexistence and mutual interference provided in an embodiment of the present application.

图12为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的另一结构示意图。FIG. 12 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图13为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的又一结构示意图。FIG. 13 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用于解释本申请,而非对本申请的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本申请相关的部分而非全部结构。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only some structures related to the present application are shown in the drawings but not all structures. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this application.

本申请中的术语“第一”和“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或模块的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或模块,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或模块,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或模块。The terms "first" and "second" in this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or modules is not limited to the listed steps or modules, but optionally also includes steps or modules that are not listed, or optionally includes For other steps or modules inherent in these processes, methods, products or devices.

在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The occurrences of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

本申请实施例提供的一种天线共存互扰处理方法的执行主体,可以为本申请实施例提供的一种天线共存互扰处理装置,或者集成了所述天线共存互扰处理装置的电子设备(譬如掌上电脑、平板电脑、智能手机等),所述天线共存互扰处理装置可以采用硬件或者软件的方式实现。The executor of the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing device provided in the embodiment of the present application, or an electronic device integrated with the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing device ( For example, a handheld computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, etc.), the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing device may be implemented in a hardware or software manner.

在同一电子设备中,通常同时有多种无线接入技术共存,比如长期演进(LongTerm Evolution,LTE)网络与无线局域网络(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)共存等。在同时使用多种无线网络时,容易出现共存互扰的情形,例如根据无线通信网络当下频谱的划分和使用情况,LTE的部分频谱存在很靠近WLAN的2.4GHz频段(2400-2483.5MHz),特别是B40、B41、B7等,其中B40(2300-2400MHz)位于WLAN频段的下方,B41(2496-2690MHz)和B7(上行UL:2500-2570MHz,下行DL:2620-2690MHz)位于WLAN频段的上方,当LTE工作频段与WLAN工作频段相邻时,由于当前工艺水平的共存滤波器并不能绝对地将邻频段的干扰降低到无影响的状态以下,因此两者之间在同时工作时容易产生共存互扰。In the same electronic device, multiple wireless access technologies usually coexist at the same time, for example, a long term evolution (LongTerm Evolution, LTE) network and a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) coexist. When multiple wireless networks are used at the same time, coexistence and mutual interference are prone to occur. For example, according to the current spectrum division and use of wireless communication networks, part of the spectrum of LTE exists in the 2.4GHz frequency band (2400-2483.5MHz) very close to WLAN, especially B40, B41, B7, etc., where B40 (2300-2400MHz) is located below the WLAN frequency band, B41 (2496-2690MHz) and B7 (uplink UL: 2500-2570MHz, downlink DL: 2620-2690MHz) are located above the WLAN frequency band, When the LTE working frequency band is adjacent to the WLAN working frequency band, since the coexistence filter of the current technological level cannot absolutely reduce the interference of the adjacent frequency band to a state of no influence, it is easy to cause coexistence and mutual interaction between the two when they work at the same time. disturb.

要解决LTE与WLAN之间的共存互扰可以从以下几个方面入手:To solve the coexistence and mutual interference between LTE and WLAN, we can start from the following aspects:

(1)时域,LTE与WLAN采用时分工作机制;(1) Time domain, LTE and WLAN adopt time division working mechanism;

(2)空域,增大LTE与WLAN之间的天线隔离度;(2) Airspace, increasing the antenna isolation between LTE and WLAN;

(3)频域,增大LTE与WLAN工作频段之间的间隔,本质上是增加板级隔离度;(3) Frequency domain, increasing the interval between LTE and WLAN operating frequency bands, essentially increasing board-level isolation;

(4)码域,选择不同调制方式的工作速率,降低有效带宽,从而增大工作频率间隔;(4) In the code domain, the working rate of different modulation methods is selected to reduce the effective bandwidth, thereby increasing the working frequency interval;

(5)其他,降低LTE或者WLAN的发射功率。(5) Others, reduce the transmit power of LTE or WLAN.

本申请实施例可以从空域的角度考虑,在LTE与WLAN邻频工作产生互扰时,通过调谐改变LTE天线与WLAN天线的谐振点,提高LTE天线与WLAN天线之间的隔离度,从而降低LTE天线与WLAN天线间的共存互扰。The embodiment of the present application can be considered from the perspective of airspace. When mutual interference occurs between LTE and WLAN adjacent frequency operations, the resonance point between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna can be changed by tuning to improve the isolation between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, thereby reducing the LTE antenna. Coexistence and mutual interference between antennas and WLAN antennas.

现有技术中,WLAN天线并无调谐器,板级电路直接与WLAN天线接在一起,LTE天线虽有调谐器,但属于一种粗调谐,主要作用是覆盖高中低频段。本申请实施例中的WLAN天线和LTE天线分别再对应增设一个细调节级的调谐器,当电子设备中的WLAN和LTE工作频段邻近且存在互扰时,则调节细调节级的天线调谐器,以改变WLAN天线和LTE天线的谐振点,增大天线之间的隔离度,从而降低WLAN天线和LTE天线之间的互扰影响。In the prior art, the WLAN antenna does not have a tuner, and the board-level circuit is directly connected to the WLAN antenna. Although the LTE antenna has a tuner, it is a kind of coarse tuning, and its main function is to cover high, medium and low frequency bands. The WLAN antenna and the LTE antenna in the embodiment of the present application respectively add a fine-tuning level tuner. When the WLAN and LTE operating frequency bands in the electronic device are adjacent and there is mutual interference, adjust the fine-tuning level antenna tuner. By changing the resonance point of the WLAN antenna and the LTE antenna, the isolation between the antennas is increased, thereby reducing the mutual interference effect between the WLAN antenna and the LTE antenna.

本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,如图1所示,电子设备100包括LTE天线111,WLAN天线112,LTE模块104,WLAN模块105,第一天线调谐器121、第二天线调谐器122、第三天线调谐器123、第一开关131、第二开关132以及控制电路101,其中,LTE模块104、第一天线调谐器121与第一开关131的公共端K10依次连接,第一开关131的第一端K11、第二天线调谐器121与LTE天线111依次连接,第一开关131的第二端K12连接于LTE天线111,WLAN模块105连接于第二开关132的公共端K20,第二开关132的第一端K21、第三天线调谐器123与WLAN天线112依次连接,第二开关132的第二端K22连接于WLAN天线112,控制电路101用于当LTE天线111与WLAN天线112之间存在共存互扰,且LTE天线111与WLAN天线112在同一时段内存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形时,控制第一开关131的公共端K10与第一开关131的第一端K11连接和/或控制第二开关132的公共端K20与第二开关132的第一端K21连接,并基于预设调整策略,通过第二天线调谐器122调整LTE天线111的谐振点和/或通过第三天线调谐器123调整WLAN天线112的谐振点,以使得LTE天线111的谐振点与WLAN天线112的谐振点相互远离,从而增大LTE天线与WLAN天线之间的隔离度,降低LTE天线与WLAN天线间的共存互扰。An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device. As shown in FIG. The third antenna tuner 123, the first switch 131, the second switch 132 and the control circuit 101, wherein the LTE module 104, the first antenna tuner 121 and the common terminal K 10 of the first switch 131 are connected in sequence, and the first switch 131 The first end K 11 of the first switch 131, the second antenna tuner 121 are connected to the LTE antenna 111 in sequence, the second end K 12 of the first switch 131 is connected to the LTE antenna 111, and the WLAN module 105 is connected to the common end K 20 of the second switch 132 , the first terminal K 21 of the second switch 132, the third antenna tuner 123 are connected to the WLAN antenna 112 in sequence, the second terminal K 22 of the second switch 132 is connected to the WLAN antenna 112, and the control circuit 101 is used to act as the LTE antenna 111 When there is coexistence and mutual interference with the WLAN antenna 112, and the LTE antenna 111 and the WLAN antenna 112 have a situation where one transmits a signal and the other receives a signal within the same period of time, control the common terminal K 10 of the first switch 131 and the first switch The first terminal K11 of 131 is connected and/or the common terminal K20 of the second switch 132 is connected to the first terminal K21 of the second switch 132, and based on the preset adjustment strategy, the LTE antenna tuner 122 is adjusted. The resonance point of the antenna 111 and/or adjust the resonance point of the WLAN antenna 112 through the third antenna tuner 123, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna 111 and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna 112 are far away from each other, thereby increasing the distance between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna. The isolation between them reduces the coexistence and mutual interference between LTE antennas and WLAN antennas.

在一些实施例中,若LTE天线111与WLAN天线112在同一时段内不存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,控制电路101用于控制第一开关131的公共端K10与第一开关131的第二端K12连接,以及控制第二开关132的公共端K20与第二开关132的第二端K22连接,以使得第一天线调谐器121直接连接LTE天线111以及WLAN模块105直接连接WLAN天线112。In some embodiments, if one of the LTE antenna 111 and the WLAN antenna 112 does not transmit a signal and the other receives a signal during the same period, the control circuit 101 is used to control the common terminal K 10 of the first switch 131 and the first switch 131 connected to the second terminal K12, and to control the common terminal K20 of the second switch 132 to be connected to the second terminal K22 of the second switch 132, so that the first antenna tuner 121 is directly connected to the LTE antenna 111 and the WLAN module 105 The WLAN antenna 112 is directly connected.

其中,第一开关131的公共端K10与第一开关131的第二端K12连接时,相当于第二天线调谐器122处于Bypass状态,使得第一天线调谐器121直接连接LTE天线111。在一些实施例中,该第一开关131可以单独设置在第二天线调谐器122之外,以形成外置Bypass模式。该第一开关131也可以集成到第二天线调谐器122内,以形成内置Bypass模式。Wherein, when the common terminal K10 of the first switch 131 is connected to the second terminal K12 of the first switch 131, it is equivalent to that the second antenna tuner 122 is in the Bypass state, so that the first antenna tuner 121 is directly connected to the LTE antenna 111. In some embodiments, the first switch 131 can be separately set outside the second antenna tuner 122 to form an external Bypass mode. The first switch 131 can also be integrated into the second antenna tuner 122 to form a built-in Bypass mode.

其中,第二开关132的公共端K20与第二开关132的第二端K22连接,相当于第三天线调谐器123处于Bypass状态,使得WLAN模块105直接连接WLAN天线112。在一些实施例中,该第二开关132可以单独设置在第三天线调谐器123之外,以形成外置Bypass模式。该第二开关132也可以集成到第三天线调谐器123内,以形成内置Bypass模式。Wherein, the common terminal K 20 of the second switch 132 is connected to the second terminal K 22 of the second switch 132 , which means that the third antenna tuner 123 is in the Bypass state, so that the WLAN module 105 is directly connected to the WLAN antenna 112 . In some embodiments, the second switch 132 can be separately set outside the third antenna tuner 123 to form an external Bypass mode. The second switch 132 can also be integrated into the third antenna tuner 123 to form a built-in Bypass mode.

其中,第一天线调谐器121用于对高中低频段的覆盖,第二天线调谐器122用于对具体的高中低频段进行细微调整,以改变同一LTE工作频段的谐振点。第三天线调谐器123用于对WLAN工作频段进行细微调整,以改变同一WLAN工作频段的谐振点。Wherein, the first antenna tuner 121 is used for covering high, medium and low frequency bands, and the second antenna tuner 122 is used for fine-tuning specific high, medium and low frequency bands to change the resonance point of the same LTE working frequency band. The third antenna tuner 123 is used for fine-tuning the WLAN working frequency band, so as to change the resonance point of the same WLAN working frequency band.

其中,电子设备100的控制电路101可以是电子设备100的处理器,也可以是单独用于射频开关108的处理器或处理芯片。该控制电路101可以直接集成在印制电路板上。Wherein, the control circuit 101 of the electronic device 100 may be a processor of the electronic device 100 , or may be a processor or a processing chip solely used for the radio frequency switch 108 . The control circuit 101 can be directly integrated on the printed circuit board.

请参阅图2,图2为本申请实施例提供的一种天线共存互扰处理方法的流程示意图。所述方法应用于电子设备中,所述方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing antenna coexistence and mutual interference provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method is applied in an electronic device, and the method includes:

步骤101,判断LTE天线与WLAN天线之间是否存在共存互扰,其中所述LTE天线用于传输LTE信号,所述WLAN天线用于传输WLAN信号。若是,则执行步骤102;若否,则执行步骤104。Step 101, judging whether coexistence and mutual interference exists between an LTE antenna and a WLAN antenna, wherein the LTE antenna is used to transmit LTE signals, and the WLAN antenna is used to transmit WLAN signals. If yes, execute step 102; if not, execute step 104.

在一些实施例中,电子设备可以在预设时间周期内,定期检测所述LTE天线与WLAN天线之间是否存在共存互扰。In some embodiments, the electronic device may periodically detect whether there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna within a preset time period.

在一些实施例中,电子设备也可以在确定LTE天线与WLAN天线同时处于工作状态时,检测所述LTE天线与WLAN天线之间是否存在共存互扰。In some embodiments, the electronic device may also detect whether there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna when it is determined that the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna are in a working state at the same time.

其中,所述LTE天线与WLAN天线同时处于工作状态可以包括如下两种状态,具体为:Wherein, the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna are in the working state at the same time, which may include the following two states, specifically:

(1)LTE移动数据网络使用数据流量,WLAN数据网络未连接无线网络接入点AP但在执行主动扫描;(1) The LTE mobile data network uses data traffic, and the WLAN data network is not connected to the wireless network access point AP but is performing active scanning;

(2)LTE移动数据网络处于通话场景,WLAN数据网络连接着无线网络接入点上网或者执行主动扫描。(2) The LTE mobile data network is in the call scene, and the WLAN data network is connected to the wireless network access point to surf the Internet or perform active scanning.

在一些实施例中,如图3所示,步骤101可以通过步骤1011至步骤1013来实现,具体为:In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, step 101 may be implemented through steps 1011 to 1013, specifically:

步骤1011,判断LTE天线传输的LTE信号与WLAN天线传输的WLAN信号是否为相邻频段的信号。Step 1011, determine whether the LTE signal transmitted by the LTE antenna and the WLAN signal transmitted by the WLAN antenna are signals of adjacent frequency bands.

其中,在LTE天线与WLAN天线同时处于工作状态时,分别获取LTE天线传输的LTE信号与WLAN天线传输的WLAN信号的工作频段。比如,若获取到LTE信号的工作频段为2300-2400MHz,即对应的工作信道为B40,获取到WLAN信号的工作频段为2400-2483.5MHz,则确定LTE天线传输的LTE信号与WLAN天线传输的WLAN信号为相邻频段的信号,可能会存在共存互扰。比如,若获取到LTE信号的工作频段为上行UL:880–915MHz,下行DL:925–960MHz,即对应的工作信道为B8,获取到WLAN信号的工作频段为2400-2483.5MHz,则确定LTE天线传输的LTE信号与WLAN天线传输的WLAN信号为非相邻频段的信号,不容易存在共存互扰。Wherein, when the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna are in the working state at the same time, the working frequency bands of the LTE signal transmitted by the LTE antenna and the WLAN signal transmitted by the WLAN antenna are obtained respectively. For example, if the working frequency band of the LTE signal is 2300-2400MHz, that is, the corresponding working channel is B40, and the working frequency band of the WLAN signal is 2400-2483.5MHz, then determine the LTE signal transmitted by the LTE antenna and the WLAN signal transmitted by the WLAN antenna. The signals are signals in adjacent frequency bands, and there may be coexistence and mutual interference. For example, if the working frequency band of the LTE signal is uplink UL: 880-915MHz, downlink DL: 925-960MHz, that is, the corresponding working channel is B8, and the working frequency band of the WLAN signal is 2400-2483.5MHz, then determine the LTE antenna The transmitted LTE signal and the WLAN signal transmitted by the WLAN antenna are signals in non-adjacent frequency bands, and coexistence and mutual interference are not likely to exist.

步骤1012,若所述LTE天线传输的LTE信号与所述WLAN天线传输的WLAN信号为相邻频段的信号,则判断所述LTE信号与所述WLAN信号的相邻频道泄漏比是否小于第一阈值。Step 1012, if the LTE signal transmitted by the LTE antenna and the WLAN signal transmitted by the WLAN antenna are signals in adjacent frequency bands, then determine whether the adjacent channel leakage ratio between the LTE signal and the WLAN signal is less than a first threshold .

其中,相邻频道泄漏比(Adjacent Channel Leakage Ratio,ACLR),是指主信道的发射功率与测得的相邻或者相间的射频信道的载波功率之比。工作在相邻频段的天线系统间的共存干扰,是由发射机和接收机的非完美性造成的。发射机在发射有用信号时会产生带外辐射,带外辐射包括调制引起的邻频辐射和带外杂散辐射。通常用相邻频道泄漏比ACLR来衡量相邻频道发射信号落入到接收机通带内的能力,即为发射功率与相邻信道上的测得功率之比,其中相邻信道上的测得功率相当于正常的接收功率与干扰信号产生的功率之和。接收机在接收有用信号的同时,落入信道内的干扰信号可能会引起接收机灵敏度的损失,造成共存干扰。其中,若在发射功率为固定值的情况下,相邻信道上的测得功率越大,说明落入相邻信道内的干扰信号越多,则可以说明相邻频道泄漏比越小,接收机接收的信号质量越差,干扰越大。若在发射功率为固定值的情况下,相邻信道上的测得功率越小,说明落入相邻信道内的干扰信号越小,则可以说明相邻频道泄漏比越大,接收机接收的信号质量越好,干扰越小。Wherein, the adjacent channel leakage ratio (Adjacent Channel Leakage Ratio, ACLR) refers to the ratio of the transmit power of the main channel to the measured carrier power of adjacent or alternate radio frequency channels. Coexistence interference between antenna systems operating in adjacent frequency bands is caused by imperfections in the transmitter and receiver. The transmitter will generate out-of-band radiation when it transmits useful signals, and the out-of-band radiation includes adjacent frequency radiation and out-of-band spurious radiation caused by modulation. Adjacent channel leakage ratio ACLR is usually used to measure the ability of the adjacent channel transmitted signal to fall into the passband of the receiver, that is, the ratio of the transmitted power to the measured power on the adjacent channel, where the measured power on the adjacent channel The power is equivalent to the sum of the normal received power and the power generated by the interference signal. While the receiver is receiving the useful signal, the interference signal falling into the channel may cause the loss of receiver sensitivity and cause coexistence interference. Among them, if the transmit power is a fixed value, the greater the measured power on the adjacent channel, the more interference signals fall into the adjacent channel, which means the smaller the adjacent channel leakage ratio, the receiver The poorer the received signal quality, the greater the interference. If the transmit power is a fixed value, the smaller the measured power on the adjacent channel is, the smaller the interference signal falling into the adjacent channel is, and the larger the adjacent channel leakage ratio is, the greater the receiver’s received signal is. The better the signal quality, the less interference there is.

步骤1013,若所述相邻频道泄漏比小于第一阈值,则确定所述LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰。Step 1013, if the adjacent channel leakage ratio is smaller than a first threshold, determine that coexistence and mutual interference exists between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna.

其中,只有保证所述相邻频道泄漏维持在第一阈值之上,才能确保天线接收到完整的信号,若所述相邻频道泄漏比小于第一阈值,则说明天线不能接收到完整的信号,确定所述LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰。Wherein, only by ensuring that the adjacent channel leakage is maintained above the first threshold, can the antenna receive complete signals, and if the adjacent channel leakage ratio is smaller than the first threshold, it means that the antenna cannot receive complete signals, It is determined that coexistence and mutual interference exists between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna.

步骤102,检测所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内是否存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形。若是,则执行步骤103;若否,则执行步骤104。Step 102 , detecting whether one of the LTE antennas and the WLAN antenna is transmitting a signal and the other is receiving a signal within the same period of time. If yes, execute step 103; if not, execute step 104.

其中,所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内可能存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,也可能存在同时发射信号或者同时接收信号的情形。其中,若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰,若当LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,比如LTE天线处于发射信号状态,WLAN天线处于接收信号状态,则WLAN天线接收到的WLAN信号会受到LTE天线发射的相邻频段的LTE信号的影响,则执行步骤103。Wherein, the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna may have a situation that one transmits a signal and the other receives a signal within the same time period, and may also transmit a signal or receive a signal at the same time. Wherein, if there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, if one of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna transmits a signal and the other receives a signal during the same period, for example, the LTE antenna is in the state of transmitting a signal, the WLAN antenna In the signal receiving state, the WLAN signal received by the WLAN antenna will be affected by the LTE signal of the adjacent frequency band transmitted by the LTE antenna, and step 103 is performed.

若当LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内同时发射信号或者同时接收信号,两个天线在工作时序中不会相互干扰,可以执行步骤104。If the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna simultaneously transmit signals or receive signals within the same time period, and the two antennas do not interfere with each other in the working sequence, step 104 may be performed.

步骤103,根据预设调整策略调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离。Step 103: Adjust the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna according to a preset adjustment strategy, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna are far away from each other.

其中,回波损耗,又称为反射损耗,是传输线端口的反射波功率与入射波功率之比,对于单端口网络,如天线,通常用S11曲线来表示回波损耗。天线的S11曲线越小,说明天线与板级电路的失配越小,就会有更多的信号能量被接收到。天线的S11曲线越大,说明天线与板级电路的失配越大,就会有更少的信号能量被接收到。其中,谐振点通常为S11曲线中出现尖峰的位置点。如图4所示,图4为LTE B40与WLAN 2.4G的S11曲线示意图,图4中示意了LTE天线和WLAN天线的谐振点。例如,LTE B40的谐振点为A(freq=2360MHz,dB(S(1,1))=-66.5),WLAN 2.4G的谐振点为B(freq=2450MHz,dB(S(1,1))=-65)。Among them, the return loss, also known as the reflection loss, is the ratio of the reflected wave power at the transmission line port to the incident wave power. For a single-port network, such as an antenna, the S11 curve is usually used to represent the return loss. The smaller the S11 curve of the antenna, the smaller the mismatch between the antenna and the board-level circuit, and more signal energy will be received. The larger the S11 curve of the antenna, the greater the mismatch between the antenna and the board-level circuit, and the less signal energy will be received. Wherein, the resonance point is usually a point where a peak appears in the S11 curve. As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of S11 curves of LTE B40 and WLAN 2.4G. FIG. 4 shows the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna. For example, the resonance point of LTE B40 is A(freq=2360MHz,dB(S(1,1))=-66.5), and the resonance point of WLAN 2.4G is B(freq=2450MHz,dB(S(1,1)) =-65).

其中,通过改变谐振点的位置,即可改变所需频段的S11参数。例如,以图5为例,图5为LTE B40与WLAN 2.4G的谐振点偏移后的S11曲线示意图,LTE天线和WLAN天线的谐振点分别向相反方向移动一下,比如,将LTE B40的谐振点从A(freq=2360MHz,dB(S(1,1))=-66.5)调整到A’(freq=2325MHz,dB(S(1,1))=-63.5),且将WLAN 2.4G的谐振点从B(freq=2450MHz,dB(S(1,1))=-65)调整到B(freq=2480MHz,dB(S(1,1))=-146)。将LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点向相互远离方向调整之后,LTE天线和WLAN天线的回波损耗则会增大,说明天线失配更严重了,那么就会有更多的不属于天线本身的工作信号的能量被反射回去,而进入到接收通路中的干扰信号能量也就会相应减少,以降低天线间的互扰影响。Among them, by changing the position of the resonance point, the S11 parameter of the desired frequency band can be changed. For example, take Figure 5 as an example. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the S11 curve after the resonance point of LTE B40 and WLAN 2.4G is shifted. The resonance points of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna are moved in opposite directions. The point is adjusted from A(freq=2360MHz, dB(S(1,1))=-66.5) to A'(freq=2325MHz, dB(S(1,1))=-63.5), and the WLAN 2.4G The resonance point is adjusted from B(freq=2450MHz, dB(S(1,1))=-65) to B(freq=2480MHz, dB(S(1,1))=-146). After adjusting the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna to the direction away from each other, the return loss of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna will increase, indicating that the antenna mismatch is more serious, so there will be more The energy of the working signal that does not belong to the antenna itself is reflected back, and the energy of the interference signal entering the receiving path will be correspondingly reduced to reduce the mutual interference effect between the antennas.

在一些实施例中,如图6所示,步骤103可以通过步骤1031至步骤1032来实现,具体为:In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6, step 103 may be implemented through steps 1031 to 1032, specifically:

步骤1031,获取所述LTE信号的工作频段与所述WLAN信号的工作频段之间的频段间隔;Step 1031, obtaining the frequency band interval between the working frequency band of the LTE signal and the working frequency band of the WLAN signal;

步骤1032,根据所述频段间隔对应的预设调节幅度对应调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,其中所述预设调节幅度与所述频段间隔成反比。Step 1032: Correspondingly adjust the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna according to a preset adjustment range corresponding to the frequency band interval, wherein the preset adjustment range is inversely proportional to the frequency band interval.

其中,若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,比如LTE天线处于发射信号状态,WLAN天线处于接收信号状态,则在两个信号出现共存互扰时,两个信号间的工作频段的频段间隔的大小与落在邻频段的杂散信号大小成反比,两个信号间的工作频段的频段间隔越小,落在邻频段的杂散信号越大。Wherein, if the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna have a situation where one transmits a signal and the other receives a signal within the same period of time, for example, the LTE antenna is in the state of transmitting signals, and the WLAN antenna is in the state of receiving signals, then coexistence and mutual interference occur between the two signals. , the size of the frequency interval between the working frequency bands between two signals is inversely proportional to the size of the spurious signals falling on the adjacent frequency bands, the smaller the frequency interval between the two working frequency bands, the larger the spurious signals falling on the adjacent frequency bands .

LTE天线与WLAN天线存在互扰的信道需要在移动终端出厂前测试好并写入软件程序中,用于细调节级的调谐器调节幅度的依据。比如LTE天线与WLAN天线的工作频段相隔越近,则互扰影响越大,因此需要增加的天线隔离度也就越大,故调谐器调节幅度就与互扰影响小时不一样。The channel with mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna needs to be tested before the mobile terminal leaves the factory and written into the software program, which is used as the basis for fine-tuning the tuner adjustment range. For example, the closer the operating frequency bands of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna are, the greater the mutual interference will be. Therefore, the greater the antenna isolation needs to be increased, so the adjustment range of the tuner is different from that when the mutual interference is small.

细调节级的调谐器调整谐振点时,LTE天线与WLAN天线的隔离度与天线性能需要兼顾考虑,即可以根据有限次的实验测试,先获取多个不同的LTE信号的工作频段与所述WLAN信号的工作频段之间的频段间隔,然后依次分别调节对应的细调节级的调谐器,以改变LTE天线和/或者WLAN的谐振点,选取天线性能佳的参数组进行记录,并最终作为预设调整策略写入软件程序中。比如一个参数组包括一个LTE信号的工作频段与所述WLAN信号的工作频段之间的频段间隔,LTE细调节级的协调器调整到的位置(记录为预设调节幅度)对应的LTE天线的谐振点,WLAN细调节级的协调器调整到的位置(记录为预设调节幅度)对应的WLAN天线的谐振点。将该参数组设定为预设调整策略,当获取到所述LTE信号的工作频段与所述WLAN信号的工作频段之间的频段间隔,则根据所述频段间隔对应的预设调节幅度对应调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以得到TE天线与WLAN天线的隔离度与天线性能均较佳的情形。When adjusting the resonance point with a fine-tuning tuner, the isolation between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna and the performance of the antenna need to be considered, that is, according to a limited number of experimental tests, first obtain multiple different LTE signal working frequency bands and the WLAN antenna. The frequency band interval between the working frequency bands of the signal, and then adjust the corresponding fine-tuning tuners in turn to change the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or WLAN, select the parameter group with the best antenna performance for recording, and finally use it as a preset The adjustment strategy is written into the software program. For example, a parameter group includes the frequency band interval between the working frequency band of an LTE signal and the working frequency band of the WLAN signal, and the resonance of the LTE antenna corresponding to the position adjusted by the coordinator of the LTE fine-tuning level (recorded as the preset adjustment range) point, the resonance point of the WLAN antenna corresponding to the position adjusted by the coordinator of the WLAN fine-tuning level (recorded as the preset adjustment range). The parameter group is set as a preset adjustment strategy, and when the frequency band interval between the working frequency band of the LTE signal and the working frequency band of the WLAN signal is obtained, the corresponding adjustment is made according to the preset adjustment range corresponding to the frequency band interval The resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna, so as to obtain a situation in which the isolation between the TE antenna and the WLAN antenna and the performance of the antenna are better.

其中,由于LTE天线与WLAN天线的工作频段的频段间隔越近,则互扰影响越大,需要增加的天线隔离度也就越大,因此可知所述预设调节幅度与所述频段间隔成反比,频段间隔越小,预设调节幅度越大。Wherein, since the frequency band spacing between the working frequency bands of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna is closer, the mutual interference effect is greater, and the antenna isolation degree that needs to be increased is also greater, so it can be known that the preset adjustment range is inversely proportional to the frequency band spacing , the smaller the frequency band interval, the larger the preset adjustment range.

例如,可以单独调整所述LTE天线的谐振点或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,也可以同时调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离,增大天线间的隔离度。For example, the resonance point of the LTE antenna or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna can be adjusted separately, or the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna can be adjusted simultaneously, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna The resonance points of the WLAN antennas are far away from each other, thereby increasing the isolation between the antennas.

步骤104,将所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点维持不变。Step 104, keeping the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna unchanged.

在一些实施例中,若LTE天线与WLAN天线之间不存在共存互扰,则将所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点维持不变。In some embodiments, if there is no coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna remain unchanged.

在一些实施例中,若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内不存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,则将所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点维持不变。In some embodiments, if one of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna does not transmit a signal and the other receives a signal within the same period of time, the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna are kept different from each other. Change.

以图1为例,细调节级的第二天线调谐器122与第三天线调谐器123具有Bypass功能,LTE天线与WLAN天线无互扰时默认工作在Bypass状态,不调整所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得第二天线调谐器122对应的LTE天线的谐振点与第三天线调谐器123对应的WLAN天线的谐振点维持在默认状态。Taking FIG. 1 as an example, the second antenna tuner 122 and the third antenna tuner 123 of the fine adjustment level have a Bypass function, and when there is no mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, they work in the Bypass state by default, and the resonance of the LTE antenna is not adjusted. point to the resonance point of the WLAN antenna, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna corresponding to the second antenna tuner 122 and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna corresponding to the third antenna tuner 123 are maintained in a default state.

在一些实施例中,在所述检测所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内是否存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形之后,还包括:In some embodiments, after detecting whether one of the LTE antennas and the WLAN antenna is transmitting a signal and the other is receiving a signal within the same period of time, it further includes:

若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内不存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,则所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点维持不变。If one of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna does not transmit a signal and the other receives a signal within the same period of time, the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna remain unchanged.

在一些实施例中,在所述将则根据预设调整策略调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离之后,还包括:In some embodiments, the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna are adjusted according to a preset adjustment strategy, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna is consistent with the resonance point of the WLAN antenna. After the resonance points are far away from each other, it also includes:

获取所述WLAN天线传输的WLAN信号的信号质量;acquiring the signal quality of the WLAN signal transmitted by the WLAN antenna;

若所述WLAN信号的信号质量低于第二阈值,则将所述WLAN信号的工作信道调整为远离所述LTE天线传输的LTE信号工作频段的信道。If the signal quality of the WLAN signal is lower than the second threshold, adjusting the working channel of the WLAN signal to a channel far away from the working frequency band of the LTE signal transmitted by the LTE antenna.

上述所有可选技术方案,可以采用任意结合形成本发明的可选实施例,在此不再一一赘述。All the above optional technical solutions can be combined in any way to form an optional embodiment of the present invention, which will not be repeated here.

请参阅图7,图7为本申请实施例提供的一种天线共存互扰处理方法的又一流程示意图。所述方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 7 . FIG. 7 is another schematic flowchart of a method for processing antenna coexistence and mutual interference provided in an embodiment of the present application. The methods include:

步骤201,判断LTE天线与WLAN天线之间是否存在共存互扰,其中所述LTE天线与WLAN天线的位置相邻。若是,则执行步骤202;若否,则执行步骤206。Step 201, judging whether there is coexistence and mutual interference between an LTE antenna and a WLAN antenna, where the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna are located adjacent to each other. If yes, go to step 202; if not, go to step 206.

其中,步骤201可参阅步骤101,在此不再赘述。Wherein, step 201 may refer to step 101, which will not be repeated here.

步骤202,检测所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内是否存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形。若是,则执行步骤203;若否,则执行步骤206。Step 202 , detecting whether one of the LTE antennas and the WLAN antenna is transmitting signals and the other is receiving signals during the same period of time. If yes, go to step 203; if not, go to step 206.

其中,所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内可能存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,也可能存在同时发射信号或者同时接收信号的情形。其中,若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰,若当LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,比如LTE天线处于发射信号状态,WLAN天线处于接收信号状态,则WLAN天线接收到的WLAN信号会受到LTE天线发射的相邻频段的LTE信号的影响,则执行步骤203。Wherein, the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna may have a situation that one transmits a signal and the other receives a signal within the same time period, and may also transmit a signal or receive a signal at the same time. Wherein, if there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, if one of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna transmits a signal and the other receives a signal during the same period, for example, the LTE antenna is in the state of transmitting a signal, the WLAN antenna In the signal receiving state, the WLAN signal received by the WLAN antenna will be affected by the LTE signal of the adjacent frequency band transmitted by the LTE antenna, and step 203 is performed.

若当LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内同时发射信号或者同时接收信号,两个天线在工作时序中不会相互干扰,可以执行步骤206。If the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna simultaneously transmit signals or receive signals within the same time period, and the two antennas do not interfere with each other in the working sequence, step 206 may be performed.

步骤203,根据预设调整策略调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离。Step 203: Adjust the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna according to a preset adjustment policy, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna are far away from each other.

其中,步骤203可参阅步骤103,在此不再赘述。Wherein, step 203 may refer to step 103, which will not be repeated here.

步骤204,获取所述WLAN天线传输的WLAN信号的信号质量。Step 204, acquire the signal quality of the WLAN signal transmitted by the WLAN antenna.

其中,在根据预设调整策略调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离之后,虽然一定程度上增大LTE天线与WLAN天线之间的隔离度,进而降低LTE与WLAN之间的互扰影响,但是WLAN天线与LTE天线之间的工作频段仍然是相邻频段,WLAN天线还有可能存在传输性能低的情形,则需要进一步获取所述WLAN天线传输的WLAN信号的信号质量,以确定WLAN天线的传输性能的优劣。例如检测WLAN天线的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR(Signal to Interference plusNoise Ratio)、参考信号接收功率RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power)、接收信号强度指示RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indication)等参数来判断获取WLAN天线的信号质量。Wherein, after adjusting the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna according to the preset adjustment strategy, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna are far away from each other, although the resonance point of the LTE antenna must be Increase the isolation between LTE antennas and WLAN antennas to a certain extent, thereby reducing the mutual interference between LTE and WLAN antennas, but the working frequency bands between WLAN antennas and LTE antennas are still adjacent frequency bands, and WLAN antennas may still exist If the transmission performance is low, it is necessary to further obtain the signal quality of the WLAN signal transmitted by the WLAN antenna, so as to determine whether the transmission performance of the WLAN antenna is good or bad. For example, detect WLAN antenna signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio), reference signal received power RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power), received signal strength indication RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) and other parameters to determine the acquisition of WLAN antenna signal quality.

步骤205,若所述WLAN信号的信号质量低于第二阈值,则将所述WLAN信号的工作信道调整为远离所述LTE天线传输的LTE信号工作频段的信道。Step 205: If the signal quality of the WLAN signal is lower than a second threshold, adjust the working channel of the WLAN signal to a channel far away from the working frequency band of the LTE signal transmitted by the LTE antenna.

其中,比如,所述WLAN信号的信号质量用接收信号强度指示RSSI表示,例如所述第二阈值设置为-95dBm,若所述WLAN信号的RSSI为-102dBm,则说明所述WLAN信号的信号质量低于第二阈值,该WLAN天线当前的工作信道已经不能维持正常的信号传输,则将所述WLAN信号的工作信道调整为远离所述LTE信号工作频段的信道。例如,该WLAN天线当前的工作信道为信道1(中心频率为2412MHz),LTE信号的工作信道为B40(工作频段为2300-2400MHz),若所述WLAN信号的信号质量低于第二阈值,则将所述WLAN信号的工作信道从信道1调整至远离所述LTE信号工作频段的信道11(中心频率为2462MHz),以使得WLAN信号的工作频段尽量远离LTE信号的工作频段,以此进一步增大天线间的隔离度。Wherein, for example, the signal quality of the WLAN signal is represented by a received signal strength indicator RSSI, for example, the second threshold is set to -95dBm, and if the RSSI of the WLAN signal is -102dBm, it indicates that the signal quality of the WLAN signal is Below the second threshold, the current working channel of the WLAN antenna cannot maintain normal signal transmission, and the working channel of the WLAN signal is adjusted to a channel away from the working frequency band of the LTE signal. For example, the current working channel of the WLAN antenna is channel 1 (the center frequency is 2412MHz), the working channel of the LTE signal is B40 (the working frequency band is 2300-2400MHz), if the signal quality of the WLAN signal is lower than the second threshold, then Adjust the working channel of the WLAN signal from channel 1 to channel 11 (center frequency is 2462MHz) away from the working frequency band of the LTE signal, so that the working frequency band of the WLAN signal is as far away from the working frequency band of the LTE signal as possible, thereby further increasing Isolation between antennas.

步骤206,将所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点维持不变。Step 206, keeping the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna unchanged.

在一些实施例中,若LTE天线与WLAN天线之间不存在共存互扰,则将所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点维持不变。In some embodiments, if there is no coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna remain unchanged.

在一些实施例中,若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内不存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,则将所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点维持不变。In some embodiments, if one of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna does not transmit a signal and the other receives a signal within the same period of time, the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna are kept different from each other. Change.

以图1为例,细调节级的第二天线调谐器122与第三天线调谐器123具有Bypass功能,LTE天线与WLAN天线无互扰时默认工作在Bypass状态,不调整所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得第二天线调谐器122对应的LTE天线的谐振点与第三天线调谐器123对应的WLAN天线的谐振点维持在默认状态。Taking FIG. 1 as an example, the second antenna tuner 122 and the third antenna tuner 123 of the fine adjustment level have a Bypass function, and when there is no mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, they work in the Bypass state by default, and the resonance of the LTE antenna is not adjusted. point to the resonance point of the WLAN antenna, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna corresponding to the second antenna tuner 122 and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna corresponding to the third antenna tuner 123 are maintained in a default state.

本申请实施例提供的天线共存互扰处理方法,通过判断LTE天线与WLAN天线之间是否存在共存互扰,其中LTE天线用于传输LTE信号,WLAN天线用于传输WLAN信号,若LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰,则检测所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内是否存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,若存在,则根据预设调整策略调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离。本申请实施例在发生共存互扰时,通过改变LTE天线与WLAN天线的谐振点,增大LTE天线与WLAN天线之间的隔离度,从而降低LTE天线与WLAN天线间的共存互扰。The antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application judges whether there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, wherein the LTE antenna is used to transmit LTE signals, and the WLAN antenna is used to transmit WLAN signals. If the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna If there is coexistence and mutual interference between the antennas, it is detected whether one of the LTE antennas and the WLAN antenna is transmitting signals and the other is receiving signals during the same period of time, and if so, adjust the resonance of the LTE antennas according to the preset adjustment strategy point and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna are far away from each other. In the embodiment of the present application, when coexistence and mutual interference occur, by changing the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, the isolation between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna is increased, thereby reducing the coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna.

本申请实施例还提供一种天线共存互扰处理装置,如图8所示,图8为本申请实施例提供的一种天线共存互扰处理装置的结构示意图。所述天线共存互扰处理装置30包括判断模块31,检测模块32,以及处理模块33。An embodiment of the present application further provides an antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing device, as shown in FIG. 8 , which is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing device 30 includes a judgment module 31 , a detection module 32 , and a processing module 33 .

其中,所述判断模块31,用于判断LTE天线与WLAN天线之间是否存在共存互扰,其中所述LTE天线用于传输LTE信号,所述WLAN天线用于传输WLAN信号。Wherein, the judging module 31 is configured to judge whether there is coexistence and mutual interference between an LTE antenna and a WLAN antenna, wherein the LTE antenna is used to transmit LTE signals, and the WLAN antenna is used to transmit WLAN signals.

所述检测模块32,用于若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰,则检测所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内是否存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形。The detection module 32 is configured to detect whether one of the LTE antennas and the WLAN antenna transmits signals and the other receives signals during the same period of time if there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antennas and the WLAN antennas.

所述处理模块34,用于若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,则根据预设调整策略调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离。The processing module 34 is configured to adjust the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the WLAN antenna according to a preset adjustment strategy if one of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna transmits a signal and the other receives a signal within the same period of time. the resonance point of the WLAN antenna, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna are far away from each other.

所述处理模块34,还用于若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内不存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,则将所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点维持不变。The processing module 34 is further configured to compare the resonance point of the LTE antenna with the resonance point of the WLAN antenna if the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna do not have a situation where one transmits a signal and the other receives a signal within the same period of time. point remains unchanged.

在一些实施例中,如图9所示,图9为本申请实施例提供的判断模块的结构示意图。所述判断模块31还包括第一判断子模块311,第二判断子模块312,以及确定子模块313。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 9 , FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a judging module provided in an embodiment of the present application. The judging module 31 also includes a first judging submodule 311 , a second judging submodule 312 , and a determining submodule 313 .

其中,所述第一判断子模块311,用于判断LTE天线传输的LTE信号与WLAN天线传输的WLAN信号是否为相邻频段的信号。Wherein, the first judging sub-module 311 is configured to judge whether the LTE signal transmitted by the LTE antenna and the WLAN signal transmitted by the WLAN antenna are signals of adjacent frequency bands.

所述第二判断子模块312,用于若所述LTE天线传输的LTE信号与所述WLAN天线传输的WLAN信号为相邻频段的信号,则判断所述LTE信号与所述WLAN信号的相邻频道泄漏比是否小于第一阈值。The second judging submodule 312 is configured to judge the adjacent frequency between the LTE signal and the WLAN signal if the LTE signal transmitted by the LTE antenna and the WLAN signal transmitted by the WLAN antenna are signals in adjacent frequency bands. Whether the channel leakage ratio is smaller than a first threshold.

所述确定子模块313,用于若所述相邻频道泄漏比小于第一阈值,则确定所述LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰。The determining submodule 313 is configured to determine that there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna if the adjacent channel leakage ratio is smaller than a first threshold.

在一些实施例中,如图10所示,图10为本申请实施例提供的处理模块的结构示意图。所述处理模块33还包括获取子模块331和处理子模块332。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10 , FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing module provided in an embodiment of the present application. The processing module 33 also includes an acquisition submodule 331 and a processing submodule 332 .

其中,所述获取子模块331,用于获取所述LTE信号的工作频段与所述WLAN信号的工作频段之间的频段间隔。Wherein, the obtaining sub-module 331 is configured to obtain the frequency band interval between the working frequency band of the LTE signal and the working frequency band of the WLAN signal.

所述处理子模块332,用于根据所述频段间隔对应的预设调节幅度对应调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,其中所述预设调节幅度与所述频段间隔成反比。The processing sub-module 332 is configured to correspondingly adjust the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna according to a preset adjustment range corresponding to the frequency band interval, wherein the preset adjustment range is the same as the The band spacing is inversely proportional.

请参阅图11,图11为本申请实施例提供的一种天线共存互扰处理装置的另一结构示意图。所述装置还包括获取模块34。Please refer to FIG. 11 . FIG. 11 is another schematic structural diagram of an antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device also includes an acquisition module 34 .

其中,所述获取模块34,用于获取所述WLAN天线传输的WLAN信号的信号质量;Wherein, the obtaining module 34 is configured to obtain the signal quality of the WLAN signal transmitted by the WLAN antenna;

所述处理模块33,还用于若所述WLAN信号的信号质量低于第二阈值,则将所述WLAN信号的工作信道调整为远离所述LTE天线传输的LTE信号工作频段的信道。The processing module 33 is further configured to adjust the working channel of the WLAN signal to a channel far away from the working frequency band of the LTE signal transmitted by the LTE antenna if the signal quality of the WLAN signal is lower than a second threshold.

本申请实施例提供的天线共存互扰处理装置30,通过判断模块31判断LTE天线与WLAN天线之间是否存在共存互扰,其中LTE天线用于传输LTE信号,WLAN天线用于传输WLAN信号,若LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰,则检测模块32检测所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内是否存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,若存在,则根据预设调整策略调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离。本申请实施例在发生共存互扰时,天线共存互扰处理装置30通过改变LTE天线与WLAN天线的谐振点,增大LTE天线与WLAN天线之间的隔离度,从而降低LTE天线与WLAN天线间的共存互扰。The antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing device 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application judges whether there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna through the judgment module 31, wherein the LTE antenna is used to transmit LTE signals, and the WLAN antenna is used to transmit WLAN signals. There is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, then the detection module 32 detects whether there is a situation in which one party transmits a signal and the other party receives a signal in the same period of time between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, and if so, adjust the strategy according to the preset Adjusting the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna are far away from each other. In the embodiment of the present application, when coexistence and mutual interference occur, the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing device 30 increases the isolation between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna by changing the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, thereby reducing the distance between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna. coexistence and mutual interference.

本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,包括存储器,处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序,执行本申请任一实施例所述的天线共存互扰处理方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the processor invokes the computer program stored in the memory to execute the present invention. Apply for the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing method described in any embodiment.

该电子设备可以是智能手机、平板电脑、掌上电脑等设备。如图12所示,电子设备100包括有一个或者一个以上处理核心的处理器101、有一个或一个以上计算机可读存储介质的存储器102及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序。其中,处理器101与存储器102电性连接。本领域技术人员可以理解,图中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。The electronic device may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a palmtop computer or the like. As shown in FIG. 12 , an electronic device 100 includes a processor 101 with one or more processing cores, a memory 102 with one or more computer-readable storage media, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. . Wherein, the processor 101 is electrically connected to the memory 102 . Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the electronic device shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device, and may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.

处理器101是电子设备100的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个电子设备的各个部分,通过运行或加载存储在存储器102内的应用程序,以及调用存储在存储器102内的数据,执行电子设备的各种功能和处理数据,从而对电子设备进行整体监控。The processor 101 is the control center of the electronic device 100. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire electronic device. By running or loading the application program stored in the memory 102 and calling the data stored in the memory 102, the processor 101 executes the electronic Various functions and processing data of the equipment, so as to monitor the electronic equipment as a whole.

在本申请实施例中,电子设备100中的处理器101会按照如下的步骤,将一个或一个以上的应用程序的进程对应的指令加载到存储器102中,并由处理器101来运行存储在存储器102中的应用程序,从而实现各种功能:In this embodiment of the application, the processor 101 in the electronic device 100 will follow the steps below to load the instructions corresponding to the process of one or more application programs into the memory 102, and the processor 101 will run the instructions stored in the memory. 102 applications, so as to achieve various functions:

判断LTE天线与WLAN天线之间是否存在共存互扰,其中所述LTE天线用于传输LTE信号,所述WLAN天线用于传输WLAN信号;Judging whether there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, wherein the LTE antenna is used to transmit LTE signals, and the WLAN antenna is used to transmit WLAN signals;

若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰,则检测所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内是否存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形;If there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, it is detected whether there is a situation in which one of the LTE antennas and the WLAN antenna transmits signals and the other receives signals during the same period of time;

若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,则根据预设调整策略调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离。If the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna have a situation where one transmits a signal and the other receives a signal within the same period of time, adjust the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna according to a preset adjustment strategy, so as to Make the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna far away from each other.

在一些实施例中,处理器101用于所述根据预设调整策略调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,包括:In some embodiments, the processor 101 is configured to adjust the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna according to a preset adjustment strategy, including:

获取所述LTE信号的工作频段与所述WLAN信号的工作频段之间的频段间隔;Acquiring the frequency band interval between the working frequency band of the LTE signal and the working frequency band of the WLAN signal;

根据所述频段间隔对应的预设调节幅度对应调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,其中所述预设调节幅度与所述频段间隔成反比。Correspondingly adjusting the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna according to a preset adjustment range corresponding to the frequency band interval, wherein the preset adjustment range is inversely proportional to the frequency band interval.

在一些实施例中,处理器101用于在所述检测所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内是否存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形之后,还包括:若所述LTE天线与WLAN天线在同一时段内不存在一方发射信号且另一方接收信号的情形,则将所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点维持不变。In some embodiments, the processor 101 is configured to, after detecting whether one of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna transmits a signal and the other receives a signal during the same period, further include: if the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna If one antenna does not transmit a signal and the other receives a signal within the same period of time, the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antenna remain unchanged.

在一些实施例中,处理器101用于在所述将则根据预设调整策略调整所述LTE天线的谐振点和/或所述WLAN天线的谐振点,以使得所述LTE天线的谐振点与所述WLAN天线的谐振点相互远离之后,还包括:In some embodiments, the processor 101 is configured to adjust the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antenna according to a preset adjustment strategy during the meeting, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna is consistent with the After the resonance points of the WLAN antennas are far away from each other, it also includes:

获取所述WLAN天线传输的WLAN信号的信号质量;acquiring the signal quality of the WLAN signal transmitted by the WLAN antenna;

若所述WLAN信号的信号质量低于第二阈值,则将所述WLAN信号的工作信道调整为远离所述LTE天线传输的LTE信号工作频段的信道。If the signal quality of the WLAN signal is lower than the second threshold, adjusting the working channel of the WLAN signal to a channel far away from the working frequency band of the LTE signal transmitted by the LTE antenna.

在一些实施例中,处理器101用于所述判断LTE天线与WLAN天线之间是否存在共存互扰,包括:In some embodiments, the processor 101 is used to determine whether there is coexistence and mutual interference between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna, including:

判断LTE天线传输的LTE信号与WLAN天线传输的WLAN信号是否为相邻频段的信号;Determine whether the LTE signal transmitted by the LTE antenna and the WLAN signal transmitted by the WLAN antenna are signals of adjacent frequency bands;

若所述LTE天线传输的LTE信号与所述WLAN天线传输的WLAN信号为相邻频段的信号,则判断所述LTE信号与所述WLAN信号的相邻频道泄漏比是否小于第一阈值;If the LTE signal transmitted by the LTE antenna and the WLAN signal transmitted by the WLAN antenna are signals in adjacent frequency bands, then determine whether the adjacent channel leakage ratio between the LTE signal and the WLAN signal is less than a first threshold;

若所述相邻频道泄漏比小于第一阈值,则确定所述LTE天线与WLAN天线之间存在共存互扰。If the adjacent channel leakage ratio is smaller than the first threshold, it is determined that coexistence and mutual interference exists between the LTE antenna and the WLAN antenna.

在一些实施例中,如图13所示,电子设备100还包括:显示屏103、LTE模块104、WLAN模块105、输入单元106以及电源107。其中,处理器101分别与显示屏103、LTE模块104、WLAN模块105、输入单元106以及电源107电性连接。本领域技术人员可以理解,图13中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 13 , the electronic device 100 further includes: a display screen 103 , an LTE module 104 , a WLAN module 105 , an input unit 106 and a power supply 107 . Wherein, the processor 101 is electrically connected to the display screen 103 , the LTE module 104 , the WLAN module 105 , the input unit 106 and the power supply 107 respectively. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 13 does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device, and may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.

显示屏103可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及电子设备的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示屏103为触控显示屏时,也可以作为输入单元的一部分实现输入功能。The display screen 103 can be used to display information input by or provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the electronic device. These graphical user interfaces can be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos and any combination thereof. When the display screen 103 is a touch display screen, it can also be used as a part of the input unit to realize the input function.

LTE模块104可用于收发射频信号,以通过无线通信与网络设备或其他电子设备建立无线通讯,与网络设备或其他电子设备之间收发信号。The LTE module 104 can be used to send and receive radio frequency signals to establish wireless communication with network equipment or other electronic equipment through wireless communication, and to send and receive signals with network equipment or other electronic equipment.

WLAN模块105可用于短距离无线传输,可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网站和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。The WLAN module 105 can be used for short-distance wireless transmission, and can help users send and receive emails, browse websites, and access streaming media, etc., and it provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.

输入单元106可用于接收输入的数字、字符信息或用户特征信息(例如指纹),以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。其中,输入单元106可以包括指纹识别模组。The input unit 106 can be used to receive input numbers, character information or user characteristic information (such as fingerprints), and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal input related to user settings and function control. Wherein, the input unit 106 may include a fingerprint identification module.

电源107用于给电子设备100的各个部件供电。在一些实施例中,电源107可以通过电源管理系统与处理器101逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The power supply 107 is used to supply power to various components of the electronic device 100 . In some embodiments, the power supply 107 may be logically connected to the processor 101 through a power management system, so as to implement functions such as managing charge, discharge, and power consumption through the power management system.

尽管图13中未示出,电子设备100还可以包括摄像头、传感器、音频电路、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。Although not shown in FIG. 13 , the electronic device 100 may also include a camera, a sensor, an audio circuit, a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.

,在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。, In the above-mentioned embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases, and for the parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

本申请实施例中,所述天线共存互扰处理装置与上文实施例中的一种天线共存互扰处理方法属于同一构思,在所述天线共存互扰处理装置上可以运行所述天线共存互扰处理方法实施例中提供的任一方法,其具体实现过程详见所述天线共存互扰处理方法实施例,此处不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present application, the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing device is based on the same idea as the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing method in the above embodiment, and the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing device can be run on the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing device. For any method provided in the embodiment of the interference processing method, for the specific implementation process, refer to the embodiment of the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing method, and details are not repeated here.

本申请实施例还提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行上述任一实施例中的天线共存互扰处理方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is made to execute the method for processing antenna coexistence and mutual interference in any of the foregoing embodiments.

需要说明的是,对本申请所述天线共存互扰处理方法而言,本领域普通测试人员可以理解实现本申请实施例所述天线共存互扰处理方法的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来控制相关的硬件来完成,所述计算机程序可存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,如存储在电子设备的存储器中,并被该电子设备内的至少一个处理器执行,在执行过程中可包括如所述天线共存互扰处理方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、随机存取记忆体(RAM,Random Access Memory)等。It should be noted that, for the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing method described in this application, ordinary testers in the field can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing method described in the embodiment of this application can be implemented through a computer program. Control related hardware to complete, the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as stored in the memory of the electronic device, and executed by at least one processor in the electronic device, during the execution process may include For example, the flow of the embodiment of the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing method. Wherein, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory) and the like.

对本申请实施例的所述天线共存互扰处理装置而言,其各功能模块可以集成在一个处理芯片中,也可以是各个模块单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读存储介质中,所述存储介质譬如为只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。For the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing device in the embodiment of the present application, its functional modules can be integrated into one processing chip, or each module can exist separately physically, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module middle. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules. If the integrated modules are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as read-only memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.

以上对本申请实施例所提供的一种天线共存互扰处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的技术方案及其核心思想;本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例的技术方案的范围。The above is a detailed introduction to the antenna coexistence and mutual interference processing method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The above embodiments The explanations are only used to help understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present application; those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent to some of the technical features Replacement; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (13)

1. mutual interference processing method coexists in a kind of antenna, applied in electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the method includes:
Judge to whether there is between LTE antenna and WLAN antennas and mutual interference coexists, wherein the LTE antenna is used for transmission LTE signals, The WLAN antennas are used for transmission WLAN signal;
If existing between the LTE antenna and WLAN antennas and mutual interference coexisting, the LTE antenna is detected with WLAN antennas same Emit signal with the presence or absence of a side in period and the opposing party receives the situation of signal;
If the LTE antenna emits signal there are a side within the same period with WLAN antennas and the opposing party receives the feelings of signal Shape then adjusts the resonance point of the LTE antenna and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antennas according to default adjustable strategies, so that The resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antennas are located remotely from each other.
2. mutual interference processing method coexists in antenna as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the basis presets adjustable strategies tune The resonance point of the resonance point of the whole LTE antenna and/or the WLAN antennas, including:
Obtain the frequency range interval between the working frequency range of the LTE signals and the working frequency range of the WLAN signal;
The resonance point that adjusts the LTE antenna and/or described is corresponded to according to the corresponding default amplitude of accommodation in the frequency range interval The resonance point of WLAN antennas, wherein the default amplitude of accommodation is inversely proportional with the frequency range interval.
3. mutual interference processing method coexists in antenna as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the detection LTE antenna After the situation for emitting signal and the opposing party's reception signal with the presence or absence of a side within the same period with WLAN antennas, further include:
If the LTE antenna emits signal there is no a side within the same period with WLAN antennas and the opposing party receives the feelings of signal Shape then remains unchanged the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antennas.
4. mutual interference processing method coexists in antenna as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that will then be adjusted described according to default The resonance point of the resonance point of LTE antenna described in Developing Tactics and/or the WLAN antennas, so that the resonance of the LTE antenna After the resonance point of point and the WLAN antennas is located remotely from each other, further include:
Obtain the signal quality of the WLAN signal of the WLAN antenna transmissions;
If the signal quality of the WLAN signal is less than second threshold, the working channel of the WLAN signal is adjusted away from The channel of the LTE signal working frequency range of the LTE antenna transmission.
5. as mutual interference processing method coexists in claim 1-4 any one of them antennas, which is characterized in that described to judge LTE days It whether there is between line and WLAN antennas and mutual interference coexist, including:
Judge LTE signals and the WLAN antenna transmissions of LTE antenna transmission WLAN signal whether be successive bands signal;
If the LTE signals of the LTE antenna transmission and the signal that the WLAN signal of the WLAN antenna transmissions is successive bands, Judge the LTE signals with the adjacent channel leakage of the WLAN signal than whether being less than first threshold;
If the adjacent channel leakage ratio is less than first threshold, it is determined that exists between the LTE antenna and WLAN antennas and coexists Mutual interference.
6. mutual interference processing unit coexists in a kind of antenna, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Judgment module, for judging with the presence or absence of mutual interference coexists between LTE antenna and WLAN antennas, wherein the LTE antenna is used In transmission LTE signals, the WLAN antennas are used for transmission WLAN signal;
Detection module, if between the LTE antenna and WLAN antennas exist mutual interference coexists, detect the LTE antenna with WLAN antennas emit signal with the presence or absence of a side within the same period and the opposing party receives the situation of signal;
Processing module, if there are side transmitting signal and the opposing party within the same period for the LTE antenna and WLAN antennas The situation of signal is received, then according to the humorous of the resonance point and/or the WLAN antennas for presetting the adjustable strategies adjustment LTE antenna It shakes a little, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antennas are located remotely from each other.
7. mutual interference processing unit coexists in antenna as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the processing module further includes:
Acquisition submodule, for obtaining the frequency between the working frequency range of the LTE signals and the working frequency range of the WLAN signal It is intersegmental every;
Submodule is handled, the humorous of the LTE antenna is adjusted for being corresponded to according to the corresponding default amplitude of accommodation in the frequency range interval It shakes a little and/or the resonance point of the WLAN antennas, wherein the default amplitude of accommodation is inversely proportional with the frequency range interval.
8. mutual interference processing unit coexists in antenna as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the processing module, if being additionally operable to The LTE antenna emits signal there is no a side within the same period with WLAN antennas and the opposing party receives the situation of signal, then The resonance point of the LTE antenna and the resonance point of the WLAN antennas are remained unchanged.
9. mutual interference processing unit coexists in antenna as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described device further includes:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the signal quality of the WLAN signal of the WLAN antenna transmissions;
The processing module, if the signal quality for being additionally operable to the WLAN signal is less than second threshold, by the WLAN signal Working channel be adjusted away from LTE antenna transmission LTE signal working frequency range channel.
10. as mutual interference processing unit coexists in claim 6-9 any one of them antennas, which is characterized in that the judgment module, It further includes:
First judging submodule, for judge the WLAN signal of LTE signals and the WLAN antenna transmissions of LTE antenna transmission whether be The signal of successive bands;
Second judgment submodule, if for the LTE signals of LTE antenna transmission and the WLAN signal of the WLAN antenna transmissions For the signal of successive bands, then judge the LTE signals with the adjacent channel leakage of the WLAN signal than whether being less than first Threshold value;
Determination sub-module, if being less than first threshold for the adjacent channel leakage ratio, it is determined that the LTE antenna and WLAN days Exist between line and mutual interference coexists.
11. a kind of storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that when the computer program is in computer During upper operation so that the computer is performed as mutual interference processing method coexists in claim 1-5 any one of them antennas.
12. a kind of electronic equipment, including memory and processor, which is characterized in that the processor is by calling the storage The computer program stored in device, for performing as mutual interference processing method coexists in claim 1-5 any one of them antennas.
13. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including LTE antenna, WLAN antennas, LTE module, WLAN module, first antenna Tuner, the second antenna tuner, third antenna tuner, first switch, second switch and control circuit, wherein, it is described LTE module, first antenna tuner and the common end of the first switch are sequentially connected, the first end of the first switch, institute The second antenna tuner to be stated to be sequentially connected with the LTE antenna, the second end of the first switch is connected to the LTE antenna, The WLAN module is connected to the common end of the second switch, the first end of the second switch, third antenna tuning Device is sequentially connected with the WLAN antennas, and the second end of the second switch is connected to the WLAN antennas, the control circuit Mutual interference coexists for working as to exist between the LTE antenna and WLAN antennas, and the LTE antenna and WLAN antennas are in the same period It is interior when emitting signal and the opposing party there are a side and receiving the situation of signal, control the common end and described first of the first switch The first end of switch connects and/or the common end of the second switch is controlled to be connect with the first end of the second switch, and base In default adjustable strategies, the resonance point of the LTE antenna is adjusted by second antenna tuner and/or passes through the third Antenna tuner adjusts the resonance point of the WLAN antennas, so that the resonance point of the LTE antenna and the WLAN antennas Resonance point is located remotely from each other.
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