CN108182870A - Tree signboard, fixing means, fixed tool, boring tool with trees - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a tree signboard, a method for fixing the tree signboard and the tree, a tool for fixing, and a tool for drilling. The tree identification plate, including the identification part and the fixed part, has the advantages of low cost and the number is not easy to fall off. The method for fixing the tree identification plate and the tree includes drilling and fixing steps, and has the advantages of convenient operation, energy saving and environmental protection, and no influence on the quality of the tree. The tool for fixing tree signboards includes an L-shaped tube and a push plate, and has the advantages of convenient operation and low cost. The tree drilling tool includes a motor and a drill bit driven by the motor to rotate, and the motor is fixed on one end of a rectangular motor support. The tree drilling tool of the present invention can realize drilling at a high place in the tree, so that the signboard is hung Safer and conducive to long-term use.

Description

Tree signage, fixing methods to trees, tools for fixing, tools for drilling

This application is a divisional application with the filing date: December 29, 2015, the application number: 2015110038230, and the title of the invention: tree signboard, fixing method with trees, tools for fixing, and tools for drilling.

technical field

The invention relates to a tree signboard, a method for fixing the tree signboard and the tree, a tool for fixing, and a tool for drilling.

Background technique

With the development of forestry modernization, the numbering of each tree in various fixed and temporary plots has become more and more common. It is also crucial to grasp the dynamic process of stand growth in a timely manner by surveying tree growth indicators. When locating tree numbers, it is necessary to register and mark the surveyed trees so that the trees can be accurately reset during retesting. Existing tree registration identification methods include: brushing and writing the paint number on the trunk and hanging a customized identification plate on the trunk. The disadvantages of the former are that it is time-consuming and labor-intensive, the handwriting is unclear due to paint flow, the bark is easy to fall off, and it is not environmentally friendly. The latter commonly used tree identification cards are: directly use pencil or oil-based pen to write the number on the plastic card of PVC material, and tie it to the branch or trunk with a string-the disadvantage is that the handwriting will fade or even completely under the conditions of wind, rain and sun. Disappear, and the plastic number plate is easy to fall off and lost; the metal number plate with aluminum forging number hanging - the disadvantage is that it needs to be customized in advance, the production time is long, the cost is high, and it is often lost due to the curiosity of idlers. Some metal number plates are fixed on the tree, some are tied to the tree with iron wire or copper wire, and some are directly nailed to the tree with nails. The disadvantage of using iron wire to tie the tree is that after the tree grows radially, the iron wire or copper wire will be strangled into the trunk, causing strangulation to the trunk, forming scars and affecting the quality of the wood; the disadvantage of nailing the tree is that it is very difficult to remove (In fact, it is rarely removed). After the trees are felled, the nails follow the logs into the wood processing link. During the wood processing, the nails will bring serious safety hazards, which may cause damage to the machine and affect the quality of the wood.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, this patent provides a tree signboard, a method for fixing the tree signboard and trees, a tool for fixing, and a tool for drilling.

The first purpose of the invention of this patent is to provide a tree identification plate, which is not only low in cost, but also very difficult to fall off. , easy to make.

The tree identification card includes an identification part and a fixed part. The identification part has two layers inside and outside, the outer layer is a protective layer, and adopts a plastic-encapsulated structure, and the inner layer is paper or other materials that are convenient for writing. The inner layer is divided into upper and lower parts. Some parts are compounded with different volatile materials, such as writing with a carbon pen or a thick oil-based pen on the top, writing with a pencil on the bottom, and writing on both sides; the fixed part includes a hanging rope and a positioning block, and the hanging One end of the rope is fixed on the inner layer, the other end of the hanging rope extends beyond the protective layer, and a positioning block is fixed on the hanging rope. The positioning block is a cube shape made of putty, which can be placed at the outer end of the lanyard, or at a non-end position.

The tree identification plate described in this patent is not only easy to make, but also low in cost, and the number is not easy to fall off, which is very beneficial for long-term identification of trees.

The second object of the invention of this patent is to provide a method for fixing tree signboards and trees, which solves the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive existing fixing methods and the problem that the signboards are easy to fall off.

The fixing method of the tree signboard and the tree includes the following process:

The first step is to drill holes in the trees to be marked;

The second step is to place the positioning block of the tree identification plate on the baffle in front of the short end of the L-shaped tube, so that the identification part falls freely, and place the baffle and the short end of the L-shaped tube in the drilled hole of the tree ;

The third step is to put the putty into the feed hopper of the L-shaped tube so that the putty falls into the long end of the L-shaped tube;

The fourth step is to push the push plate forward, push the putty along the long end of the L-shaped tube into the short end, and push it into the drilled hole of the tree;

In the fifth step, as the push plate is pushed forward to make the putty continuously enter the hole drilled in the tree, gradually remove the short end of the L-shaped tube from the hole.

The method for fixing tree identification plates described in this patent has the advantages of convenient operation, energy saving and environmental protection, and does not affect tree materials, and is especially suitable for coniferous tree species that secrete resin.

The third object of the invention of this patent is to provide a tool for fixing tree signboards.

The tool for fixing the tree signboard includes an L-shaped tube, the L-shaped tube is divided into a long end and a short end, and the connection between the long end and the short end is an arc transition; the end of the short end is provided with a baffle; A feeding hopper is provided at the middle rear upper end of the long end of the L-shaped tube; a push plate is arranged in the rear opening of the long end, and the rear end of the push plate extends to the outside of the L-shaped tube. The distance from the feed hopper to the corner of the L-shaped tube is greater than the length of the short end of the L-shaped tube. The shape of the push plate is adapted to the inner surface of the long end of the circular tube. The L-shaped tube is cylindrical, and any cross-section is circular.

The tree identification plate fixing tool described in this patent has the advantages of convenient operation and low cost.

The fourth object of the invention of this patent is to provide a tool for drilling trees, which can realize drilling at high places in trees and solve the problem that tree identification plates are easy to lose.

The tree drilling tool includes a motor and a drill bit driven by the motor to rotate. The motor is fixed on one end of a rectangular motor bracket, and the bottom of the motor bracket is provided with a slideway along its length direction; it also includes an arc-shaped fixing piece. , the upper surface of one end of the arc-shaped fixing member is provided with a slider, the slider is arranged in the slideway, the slider is also provided with a positioning screw for fixing the slider in the slideway, and the arc-shaped fixing The bottom of the part and the bottom of the motor bracket are all provided with a support frame, and the support frame is detachably connected with the arc-shaped fixing part and the motor support.

The tool for tree drilling described in this patent can realize drilling at high places of trees, making the suspension of signboards safer and conducive to long-term use, especially suitable for areas frequented by casual people and woodlands near suburban villages.

The tree identification plate described in this patent, the tree fixing method, the fixing tool, and the drilling tool can be used in conjunction with each other, which can greatly improve the identification effect of the tree, which is beneficial to the forestry industry personnel to track and investigate the tree, and is beneficial to popularization and application.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a tree identification board.

Figure 2 is a side view of the tree identification board.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing tool.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a tree drilling tool.

FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 4 .

Among them, identification part 1, fixed part 2, outer layer 1-1, inner layer 1-2, upper part 1-3, lower part 1-4, lanyard 2-1, positioning block 2-2, L-shaped tube 3. Long end 3-1, short end 3-2, baffle plate 4, feed hopper 5, push plate 6, motor 7, drill bit 8, motor bracket 9, slideway 10, arc-shaped fixing piece 11, slider 12 , Support frame 13.

Detailed ways

The present embodiment provides a kind of tree identification board, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it comprises identification part 1 and fixing part 2, described identification part 1 has inner and outer two layers, outer layer 1-1 is protective layer, adopts plastic sealing structure, The inner layer 1-2 is paper or other materials that are convenient for writing. The inner layer is divided into upper and lower parts. The upper and lower parts are respectively compounded with materials with different volatility. For example, the upper part 1-3 uses a carbon pen or a thick oil-based pen Writing is clear and easy to identify; the lower part 1-4 is written with a pencil, and the front and back sides are written, so that even if the plastic seal is opened, the pencil writing can still remain for a long time without volatilization, thereby ensuring the identification effect of the tree. The inner and outer layers of this patent are the first safety layer, as long as the plastic sealing structure is not opened, the writing can be guaranteed to be clear and not fall off; the upper and lower layers of this patent are the second safety layer, written with materials with different volatility, once the plastic sealing structure is opened, Then, due to the different volatility of the handwriting, even if one handwriting is difficult to see due to volatilization, there is another handwriting to be marked.

The fixed part 2 includes a lanyard 2-1 and a positioning block 2-2, one end of the lanyard 2-1 is fixed on the inner layer 1-2, and the other end of the lanyard 2-1 extends outside the protective layer , the lanyard 2-1 is fixed with a positioning block 2-2, the positioning block is a cube shape made of putty, and can be placed at the outer end of the lanyard, or at a non-end position.

The present embodiment also provides a tool for fixing tree signboards. Referring to FIG. Any cross-section of the end and the short end is circular, and the connection between the long end 3-1 and the short end 3-2 is an arc transition; the end of the short end 3-2 is provided with a baffle 4, The baffle plate 4 is a plate extending from the bottom of the cylindrical short end 3-2, and is used to place the positioning block 2-2; the middle rear upper end of the long end of the L-shaped tube is provided with a feed hopper 5, and the feed hopper Mixed putty is housed inside; a push plate 6 is arranged in the rear opening of the long end 3-1, and the shape of the push plate 6 is adapted to the inner surface of the circular tube long end 3-1. The rear end of the plate 6 extends to the outside of the L-shaped tube 3, and the distance H between the feed hopper 5 and the corner of the L-shaped tube is greater than the length h of the short end of the L-shaped tube, so that it is convenient to drop the material from the feed hopper 5. The putty that enters in the long end 3-1 of the L-shaped tube is released from the short end 3-2.

This embodiment provides a kind of method utilizing aforementioned tool to fix the tree identification plate on the tree at the same time, comprising the following process:

The first step is to drill holes in the trees to be marked;

In the second step, the positioning block 2-2 of the tree identification plate is placed on the baffle plate 4 in front of the short end 3-2 of the L-shaped tube, so that the identification part 1 falls freely, and then the baffle plate 4 and the L-shaped tube are placed The short end 3-2 is placed in the drilled hole of the tree;

In the third step, put the putty that has been blended into the feed hopper 5 of the L-shaped tube so that the putty falls into the long end 3-1 of the L-shaped tube;

The fourth step is to push the push plate 6 forward, push the putty into the short end 3-2 along the long end 3-1 of the L-shaped tube, and push it into the drilled hole of the tree;

In the fifth step, as the push plate is pushed forward to make the putty continuously enter the hole drilled in the tree, gradually remove the short end of the L-shaped tube from the hole.

The present embodiment also provides a tool for tree drilling, referring to Fig. 4, comprising a motor 7 and a drill bit 8 driven by the motor 7, the motor 7 is fixed on one end of a rectangular motor bracket 9, and the motor bracket 9 The bottom of the bottom is provided with a slideway 10 along its length direction; it also includes an arc-shaped fixture 11, and an upper surface of one end of the arc-shaped fixture 11 is provided with a slider 12, and the slider 12 is arranged in the slideway 10, so The slider 12 is also provided with a positioning screw 14 for fixing the slider 12 in the slideway 10, the positioning screw 14 is sleeved on the slider 12 and driven to rotate by another micro motor (not shown in the figure), The positioning screw 14 is tightened and closely contacted with the slideway 10 to realize the positioning of the slider on the slideway. Both the bottom of the arc-shaped fixing part 11 and the bottom of the motor bracket 9 are provided with a support frame 13, and the support frame 13 is connected to the arc-shaped fixing part 11 and the motor bracket 9 in a detachable manner. During use, hold the support frame 13 so that the arc-shaped fixture 11 is hooked on the higher part of the tree (the opening of the arc-shaped fixture 11 is larger than the diameter of the tree), and then raise the side support frame to make the slideway 10 slide along the slide block Until the front end of drill bit 8 contacts with trees, then control positioning screw 14 is tightened and slide block is positioned, and then drive motor 7 works to drive drill bit to drill holes on trees. After drilling, open the set screw 14 to move the slideway back, and then take off the arc fixture 11 to get final product. This drilling tool can be realized in the higher place drilling of tree by the lifting of support frame 13, can fix the tree identification plate in higher place like this, avoids damage, loss.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary descriptions of this patent and do not limit its protection scope. Those skilled in the art can also make partial changes to it, as long as they do not exceed the spirit and essence of this patent, they are all within the protection scope of this patent.

Claims (5)

1. A method for fixing a tree signboard and trees, characterized in that it comprises the following processes: The first step is to drill holes in the trees to be marked; The second step is to place the positioning block of the tree identification plate on the baffle in front of the short end of the L-shaped tube, so that the identification part falls freely, and place the baffle and the short end of the L-shaped tube in the drilled hole of the tree ; The third step is to put the putty into the feed hopper of the L-shaped tube so that the putty falls into the long end of the L-shaped tube; The fourth step is to push the push plate forward, push the putty along the long end of the L-shaped tube into the short end, and push it into the drilled hole of the tree; In the fifth step, as the push plate is pushed forward to make the putty continuously enter the hole drilled in the tree, gradually remove the short end of the L-shaped tube from the hole. 2. The tool for fixing the tree identification plate used by the method according to claim 1 is characterized in that it comprises an L-shaped tube, the L-shaped tube is divided into a long end and a short end, and the connection between the long end and the short end is arc-shaped Transition; the end of the short end is provided with a baffle; the upper end of the middle rear of the long end of the L-shaped tube is provided with a feed hopper; the rear opening of the long end is provided with a push plate, and the rear end of the push plate extends to the outside of the L-shaped tube. 3. The tool for fixing tree signboards according to claim 2, characterized in that the distance from the feed hopper to the corner of the L-shaped tube is greater than the length of the short end of the L-shaped tube. The shape of the push plate is adapted to the inner surface of the long end of the circular tube. 4. The tool for fixing tree signboards according to claim 3, characterized in that the L-shaped tube is cylindrical, and any cross-section is circular. 5. The tree drilling tool that the method described in claim 1 uses, it is characterized in that comprising motor and the drill bit that drives rotation by motor, described motor is fixed on an end on the rectangular motor support, the bottom of described motor support A slideway is provided along its length direction; an arc-shaped fixing part is also provided, and a slider is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the arc-shaped fixing part, and the slider is arranged in the slideway. The slider is fixed on the positioning screw in the slideway, and the bottom of the arc-shaped fixture and the bottom of the motor bracket are all provided with a support frame, and the support frame is detachably connected with the arc-shaped fixture and the motor support.