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CN108166519B - Sensing control's buffering formula antidetonation civil engineering foundation structure - Google Patents

Sensing control's buffering formula antidetonation civil engineering foundation structure Download PDF

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CN108166519B
CN108166519B CN201711327213.5A CN201711327213A CN108166519B CN 108166519 B CN108166519 B CN 108166519B CN 201711327213 A CN201711327213 A CN 201711327213A CN 108166519 B CN108166519 B CN 108166519B
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foundation
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ground
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CN108166519A (en
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段玮玮
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/34Foundations for sinking or earthquake territories
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/08Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against transmission of vibrations or movements in the foundation soil

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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Abstract

一种传感控制的缓冲式抗震土木工程地基结构,包括控制器、液压缸、压力传感器、凹槽、滑块、加强桩、滑轨、第二地基主体和第一地基主体,所述第一地基主体内安装多个液压缸,液压缸的活塞杆伸出第一地基主体外,液压缸的活塞杆下安装第二地基主体,第一地基主体左右两侧各安装加强桩;本发明的优点是:能随着地基扩展开来。

Figure 201711327213

A sensor-controlled buffer type earthquake-resistant civil engineering foundation structure, comprising a controller, a hydraulic cylinder, a pressure sensor, a groove, a slider, a reinforcing pile, a slide rail, a second foundation body and a first foundation body, the first foundation body. A plurality of hydraulic cylinders are installed in the foundation main body, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends out of the first foundation main body, a second foundation main body is installed under the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and reinforcement piles are installed on the left and right sides of the first foundation main body; the advantages of the present invention Yes: It can expand with the foundation.

Figure 201711327213

Description

一种传感控制的缓冲式抗震土木工程地基结构A sensor-controlled buffered seismic civil engineering foundation structure

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种传感控制的缓冲式抗震土木工程地基结构,属于土木工程技术领域。The invention relates to a sensing-controlled buffer type earthquake-resistant civil engineering foundation structure, which belongs to the technical field of civil engineering.

背景技术Background technique

地基是指建筑物下面支承基础的土体或岩体。作为建筑地基的土层分为岩石、碎石土、砂土、粉土、黏性土和人工填土。地基需要人加固处理,常见有石屑垫层、砂垫层、混合灰土回填再夯实等。目前地基下陷的新闻时常发生,但是现有技术的地基结构都不能随着地基下陷进行扩展开来。为了解决上述困难,需要开发一款能随着地基扩展开来的一种传感控制的缓冲式抗震土木工程地基结构。The foundation refers to the soil or rock mass under the building that supports the foundation. The soil layers used as building foundations are divided into rock, gravel soil, sandy soil, silt, cohesive soil and artificial fill. The foundation needs to be reinforced by people, such as stone chip cushion, sand cushion, mixed lime-soil backfill and then compaction, etc. At present, news of subsidence of the foundation occurs frequently, but the foundation structure of the prior art cannot be expanded with the subsidence of the foundation. In order to solve the above difficulties, it is necessary to develop a sensor-controlled buffer-type seismic-resistant civil engineering foundation structure that can expand with the foundation.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是提供一种传感控制的缓冲式抗震土木工程地基结构。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sensor-controlled buffer type earthquake-resistant civil engineering foundation structure.

本发明要解决的问题是现有技术的地基结构都不能随着地基下陷进行扩展开来的问题。The problem to be solved by the present invention is that none of the existing foundation structures can be expanded with the subsidence of the foundation.

为实现本发明的目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:For realizing the purpose of the present invention, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

一种传感控制的缓冲式抗震土木工程地基结构,包括控制器、液压缸、压力传感器、凹槽、滑块、加强桩、滑轨、第二地基主体和第一地基主体,所述第一地基主体内安装多个液压缸,液压缸的活塞杆伸出第一地基主体外,液压缸的活塞杆下安装第二地基主体,第一地基主体左右两侧各安装加强桩,加强桩侧面安装滑轨,滑轨上安装滑块,滑块安装在第二地基主体侧面,第二地基主体内设有多个凹槽,凹槽内安装压力传感器,压力传感器与控制器相连,控制器控制液压缸,控制器内置无线信号发射模块,无线信号发射模块与地面监控室信号相连。A sensor-controlled buffer type earthquake-resistant civil engineering foundation structure, comprising a controller, a hydraulic cylinder, a pressure sensor, a groove, a slider, a reinforcing pile, a slide rail, a second foundation body and a first foundation body, the first foundation body. A plurality of hydraulic cylinders are installed in the foundation main body, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends out of the first foundation main body, a second foundation main body is installed under the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and reinforcement piles are installed on the left and right sides of the first foundation main body, and the reinforcement piles are installed on the side Slide rail, slide block is installed on the slide rail, the slide block is installed on the side of the second foundation main body, a plurality of grooves are arranged in the second foundation main body, a pressure sensor is installed in the groove, the pressure sensor is connected with the controller, and the controller controls the hydraulic pressure The controller has a built-in wireless signal transmitter module, which is connected to the ground monitoring room.

所述滑轨底部安装限位块。A limit block is installed at the bottom of the slide rail.

本发明的优点是:当地基所在的地面发生下陷时,压力传感器感受到的压力就会发生变化,由控制器控制液压缸做伸展运动,使第二地基主体向下移动,来填充下陷的地面,控制器内置的无线信号发射模块将信息传递到地面监控室,使人们知道地面发生下陷,提早采取措施。The advantages of the present invention are: when the ground where the foundation is located sags, the pressure felt by the pressure sensor will change, and the controller controls the hydraulic cylinder to do a stretching movement, so that the second foundation body moves downward to fill the sunk ground , the built-in wireless signal transmitter module of the controller transmits the information to the ground monitoring room, so that people know that the ground has subsided and take measures in advance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明一种传感控制的缓冲式抗震土木工程地基结构整体结构图;1 is an overall structural diagram of a sensor-controlled buffered seismic civil engineering foundation structure according to the present invention;

图中:1、控制器 2、液压缸 3、压力传感器 4、凹槽 5、限位块 6、滑块 7、加强桩 8、滑轨 9、第二地基主体 10、第一地基主体。In the figure: 1. Controller 2. Hydraulic cylinder 3. Pressure sensor 4. Groove 5. Limit block 6. Slider 7. Reinforcing pile 8. Slide rail 9. Second foundation body 10. First foundation body.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

本发明一种传感控制的缓冲式抗震土木工程地基结构,包括控制器1、液压缸2、压力传感器3、凹槽4、滑块6、加强桩7、滑轨8、第二地基主体9和第一地基主体10,所述第一地基主体10内安装多个液压缸2,液压缸2的活塞杆伸出第一地基主体10外,液压缸2的活塞杆下安装第二地基主体9,第一地基主体10左右两侧各安装加强桩7,加强桩7侧面安装滑轨8,滑轨8上安装滑块6,滑块6安装在第二地基主体9侧面,第二地基主体9内设有多个凹槽4,凹槽4内安装压力传感器3,压力传感器3与控制器1相连,当地基所在的地面发生下陷时,压力传感器3感受到的压力就会发生变化,由控制器1控制液压缸2做伸展运动,使第二地基主体9向下移动,来填充下陷的地面,控制器1控制液压缸2,控制器1内置无线信号发射模块,无线信号发射模块与地面监控室信号相连,滑轨8底部安装限位块5,控制器1内置的无线信号发射模块将信息传递到地面监控室,使人们知道地面发生下陷,提早采取措施。The present invention is a sensor-controlled buffer type earthquake-resistant civil engineering foundation structure, comprising a controller 1 , a hydraulic cylinder 2 , a pressure sensor 3 , a groove 4 , a slider 6 , a reinforcing pile 7 , a slide rail 8 , and a second foundation body 9 and a first foundation main body 10 , a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 2 are installed in the first foundation main body 10 , the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 2 extend out of the first foundation main body 10 , and a second foundation main body 9 is installed under the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 2 , Reinforcement piles 7 are installed on the left and right sides of the first foundation main body 10, slide rails 8 are installed on the sides of the reinforcement piles 7, and sliders 6 are installed on the slide rails 8. The sliders 6 are installed on the side of the second foundation main body 9, and the second foundation main body 9 There are a plurality of grooves 4 inside, the pressure sensor 3 is installed in the groove 4, and the pressure sensor 3 is connected with the controller 1. When the ground where the foundation is located sinks, the pressure felt by the pressure sensor 3 will change. The controller 1 controls the hydraulic cylinder 2 to do the stretching movement, so that the second foundation body 9 moves downward to fill the subsidence ground. The room signals are connected, the limit block 5 is installed at the bottom of the slide rail 8, and the wireless signal transmitting module built in the controller 1 transmits the information to the ground monitoring room, so that people know that the ground has subsided and take measures in advance.

本发明使用方法:当地基所在的地面发生下陷时,压力传感器3感受到的压力就会发生变化,由控制器1控制液压缸2做伸展运动,使第二地基主体9向下移动,来填充下陷的地面,控制器1内置的无线信号发射模块将信息传递到地面监控室,使人们知道地面发生下陷,提早采取措施。Using method of the present invention: when the ground where the foundation is located sags, the pressure felt by the pressure sensor 3 will change, and the controller 1 controls the hydraulic cylinder 2 to do a stretching movement, so that the second foundation body 9 moves downward to fill the On the subsided ground, the wireless signal transmitting module built in the controller 1 transmits the information to the ground monitoring room, so that people know that the ground has subsided and take measures in advance.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a sensing control's buffering formula antidetonation civil engineering foundation structure, includes controller (1), pneumatic cylinder (2), pressure sensor (3), recess (4), slider (6), strengthens stake (7), slide rail (8), second foundation main part (9) and first foundation main part (10), characterized by: install a plurality of pneumatic cylinders (2) in first ground main part (10), the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (2) stretches out outside first ground main part (10), install second ground main part (9) under the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (2), stake (7) are strengthened in each installation of first ground main part (10) left and right sides, strengthen stake (7) side-mounting slide rail (8), install slider (6) on slide rail (8), slider (6) are installed in second ground main part (9) side, be equipped with a plurality of recesses (4) in second ground main part (9), install pressure sensor (3) in recess (4), pressure sensor (3) link to each other with controller (1), controller (1) control pneumatic cylinder (2), controller (1) built-in wireless signal emission module, wireless signal emission module and ground control room signal link to each other.
2. A sensing-controlled cushioned earthquake-resistant civil engineering foundation structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a limiting block (5) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rail (8).
CN201711327213.5A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Sensing control's buffering formula antidetonation civil engineering foundation structure Active CN108166519B (en)

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