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CN108152931B - Image pickup optical lens - Google Patents

Image pickup optical lens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108152931B
CN108152931B CN201810108846.5A CN201810108846A CN108152931B CN 108152931 B CN108152931 B CN 108152931B CN 201810108846 A CN201810108846 A CN 201810108846A CN 108152931 B CN108152931 B CN 108152931B
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Prior art keywords
lens
optical lens
image
imaging optical
focal length
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CN108152931A (en
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生沼健司
张磊
王燕妹
谢艳利
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AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
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AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
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Priority to JP2018089518A priority patent/JP6530532B1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/001Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
    • G02B13/0015Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
    • G02B13/002Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
    • G02B13/0045Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having five or more lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/06Panoramic objectives; So-called "sky lenses" including panoramic objectives having reflecting surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/18Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below with lenses having one or more non-spherical faces, e.g. for reducing geometrical aberration

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and discloses an image pickup optical lens, which sequentially comprises from an object side to an image side: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens; the second lens element with negative refractive power and the third lens element with negative refractive power; and satisfies the following relationships: f1/f is more than or equal to 0.5 and less than or equal to 5; v1 is more than or equal to 60; n2 is more than or equal to 1.7 and less than or equal to 2.2; d1/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.15. The imaging optical lens can obtain high imaging performance and low TTL.

Description

摄像光学镜头Camera optics

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及光学镜头领域,特别涉及一种适用于智能手机、数码相机等手提终端设备,以及监视器、PC镜头等摄像装置的摄像光学镜头。The invention relates to the field of optical lenses, in particular to an imaging optical lens suitable for portable terminal equipment such as smart phones and digital cameras, as well as imaging devices such as monitors and PC lenses.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,随着智能手机的兴起,小型化摄影镜头的需求日渐提高,而一般摄影镜头的感光器件不外乎是感光耦合器件(Charge Coupled Device,CCD)或互补性氧化金属半导体器件(Complementary Metal-OxideSemicondctor Sensor,CMOS Sensor)两种,且由于半导体制造工艺技术的精进,使得感光器件的像素尺寸缩小,再加上现今电子产品以功能佳且轻薄短小的外型为发展趋势,因此,具备良好成像品质的小型化摄像镜头俨然成为目前市场上的主流。为获得较佳的成像品质,传统搭载于手机相机的镜头多采用三片式或四片式透镜结构。并且,随着技术的发展以及用户多样化需求的增多,在感光器件的像素面积不断缩小,且系统对成像品质的要求不断提高的情况下,五片式、六片式、七片式透镜结构逐渐出现在镜头设计当中。迫切需求具有优秀的光学特征、超薄且色像差充分补正的广角摄像镜头。In recent years, with the rise of smart phones, the demand for miniaturized photographic lenses is increasing, and the photosensitive devices of general photographic lenses are nothing more than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Device (Complementary Metal Semiconductor). -OxideSemicondctor Sensor, CMOS Sensor), and due to the improvement of semiconductor manufacturing technology, the pixel size of the photosensitive device has been reduced, and the current electronic products have good functions, thin and short appearance as the development trend, so it has good The miniaturized camera lens with imaging quality has become the mainstream in the current market. In order to obtain better image quality, the lenses traditionally mounted on mobile phone cameras mostly adopt a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. In addition, with the development of technology and the increase of diversified needs of users, the pixel area of the photosensitive device is continuously reduced, and the requirements of the system for imaging quality are constantly improving. Gradually appear in the lens design. There is an urgent need for a wide-angle camera lens with excellent optical characteristics, ultra-thin, and fully corrected chromatic aberration.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种摄像光学镜头,能在获得高成像性能的同时,满足超薄化和广角化的要求。In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an imaging optical lens, which can meet the requirements of ultra-thinning and wide-angle while obtaining high imaging performance.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明的实施方式提供了一种摄像光学镜头,所述摄像光学镜头,自物侧至像侧依序包含:第一透镜,第二透镜,第三透镜,第四透镜,第五透镜,以及第六透镜;所述第二透镜具有负屈折力,所述第三透镜具有负屈折力;In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide an imaging optical lens, the imaging optical lens, from the object side to the image side, sequentially includes: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, and a fourth lens , a fifth lens, and a sixth lens; the second lens has a negative refractive power, and the third lens has a negative refractive power;

所述摄像光学镜头的焦距为f,所述第一透镜的焦距为f1,所述第一透镜的阿贝数为v1,所述第二透镜的折射率为n2,所述第一透镜的轴上厚度为d1,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长为TTL,满足下列关系式:The focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the Abbe number of the first lens is v1, the refractive index of the second lens is n2, and the axis of the first lens is The upper thickness is d1, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship:

0.5≤f1/f≤5;0.5≤f1/f≤5;

v1≥60;v1≥60;

1.7≤n2≤2.2;1.7≤n2≤2.2;

0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.15。0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.15.

本发明实施方式相对于现有技术而言,通过上述透镜的配置方式,利用在焦距、折射率、摄像光学镜头的光学总长、轴上厚度和曲率半径的数据上有特定关系的透镜的共同配合,使摄像光学镜头能在获得高成像性能的同时,满足超薄化和广角化的要求。Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention utilizes the above-mentioned configuration of the lenses, and utilizes the cooperation of lenses with specific relationships in the data of focal length, refractive index, total optical length, on-axis thickness, and radius of curvature of the imaging optical lens. , so that the imaging optical lens can meet the requirements of ultra-thin and wide-angle while obtaining high imaging performance.

优选的,所述摄像光学镜头进一步满足下列关系式:Preferably, the imaging optical lens further satisfies the following relationship:

1.11≤f1/f≤3.17;1.11≤f1/f≤3.17;

v1≥61;v1≥61;

1.75≤n2≤2.05;1.75≤n2≤2.05;

0.045≤d1/TTL≤0.116。0.045≤d1/TTL≤0.116.

优选的,所述第一透镜具有正屈折力,其物侧面于近轴为凸面,其像侧面于近轴为凹面;Preferably, the first lens has a positive refractive power, the object side surface is convex in the paraxial direction, and the image side surface is concave surface in the paraxial direction;

所述第一透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R1,所述第一透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R2,以及所述第一透镜的轴上厚度为d1,且满足下列关系式:The radius of curvature of the object side of the first lens is R1, the radius of curvature of the image side of the first lens is R2, and the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, and the following relationship is satisfied:

-4.67≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-0.96;-4.67≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-0.96;

0.18≤d1≤0.64。0.18≤d1≤0.64.

优选的,所述摄像光学镜头进一步满足下列关系式:Preferably, the imaging optical lens further satisfies the following relationship:

-2.92≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-1.21;-2.92≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-1.21;

0.29≤d1≤0.52。0.29≤d1≤0.52.

优选的,其物侧面于近轴为凸面,其像侧面于近轴为凹面;Preferably, the object side is convex in the paraxial direction, and the image side is concave in the paraxial direction;

所述摄像光学镜头的焦距为f,所述第二透镜的焦距为f2,所述第二透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R3,所述第二透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R4,所述第二透镜的轴上厚度为d3,且满足下列关系式:The focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the second lens is f2, the curvature radius of the object side of the second lens is R3, the curvature radius of the image side of the second lens is R4, and the second lens has a curvature radius of R4. The on-axis thickness of the lens is d3 and satisfies the following relationship:

-30.24≤f2/f≤-4.18;-30.24≤f2/f≤-4.18;

4.92≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤33.39;4.92≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤33.39;

0.10≤d3≤0.38。0.10≤d3≤0.38.

优选的,所述摄像光学镜头进一步满足下列关系式:Preferably, the imaging optical lens further satisfies the following relationship:

-18.90≤f2/f≤-5.23;-18.90≤f2/f≤-5.23;

7.87≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤26.72;7.87≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤26.72;

0.16≤d3≤0.30。0.16≤d3≤0.30.

优选的,所述第三透镜的物侧面于近轴处为凹面,像侧面于近轴处为凸面;Preferably, the object side of the third lens is concave at the paraxial position, and the image side is convex at the paraxial position;

所述摄像光学镜头的焦距为f,所述第三透镜的焦距为f3,所述第三透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R5,所述第三透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R6,所述第三透镜的轴上厚度为d5,且满足下列关系式:The focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the third lens is f3, the radius of curvature of the object side of the third lens is R5, the radius of curvature of the image side of the third lens is R6, and the third lens has a radius of curvature of R6. The on-axis thickness of the lens is d5 and satisfies the following relationship:

-4.65≤f3/f≤-1.40;-4.65≤f3/f≤-1.40;

-3.94≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤-1.23;-3.94≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤-1.23;

0.11≤d5≤0.35。0.11≤d5≤0.35.

优选的,所述摄像光学镜头进一步满足下列关系式:Preferably, the imaging optical lens further satisfies the following relationship:

-2.91≤f3/f≤-1.75;-2.91≤f3/f≤-1.75;

-2.46≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤-1.54;-2.46≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤-1.54;

0.17≤d5≤0.28。0.17≤d5≤0.28.

优选的,所述第四透镜具有正屈折力,其物侧面于近轴为凸面,其像侧面于近轴为凸面;Preferably, the fourth lens has a positive refractive power, its object side is convex in the paraxial direction, and its image side is convex in the paraxial direction;

所述摄像光学镜头的焦距为f,所述第四透镜的焦距为f4,所述第四透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R7,所述第四透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R8,所述第四透镜的轴上厚度为d7,且满足下列关系式:The focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the radius of curvature of the object side of the fourth lens is R7, the radius of curvature of the image side of the fourth lens is R8, and the fourth lens has a radius of curvature of R8. The on-axis thickness of the lens is d7 and satisfies the following relationship:

0.96≤f4/f≤3.34;0.96≤f4/f≤3.34;

-1.09≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤-0.28;-1.09≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤-0.28;

0.23≤d7≤0.80。0.23≤d7≤0.80.

优选的,所述摄像光学镜头进一步满足下列关系式:Preferably, the imaging optical lens further satisfies the following relationship:

1.54≤f4/f≤2.67;1.54≤f4/f≤2.67;

-0.68≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤-0.35;-0.68≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤-0.35;

0.37≤d7≤0.64。0.37≤d7≤0.64.

优选的,所述第五透镜具有正屈折力,其物侧面于近轴为凸面,其像侧面于近轴为凸面;Preferably, the fifth lens has a positive refractive power, the object side surface is convex in the paraxial direction, and the image side surface is convex surface in the paraxial direction;

所述摄像光学镜头的焦距为f,所述第五透镜的焦距为f5,所述第五透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R9,所述第五透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R10,所述第五透镜的轴上厚度为d9,且满足下列关系式:The focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, the radius of curvature of the object side of the fifth lens is R9, the radius of curvature of the image side of the fifth lens is R10, and the fifth lens has a radius of curvature of R10. The on-axis thickness of the lens is d9 and satisfies the following relationship:

0.38≤f5/f≤1.26;0.38≤f5/f≤1.26;

0.33≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤1.26;0.33≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤1.26;

0.31≤d9≤1.09。0.31≤d9≤1.09.

优选的,所述摄像光学镜头进一步满足下列关系式:Preferably, the imaging optical lens further satisfies the following relationship:

0.61≤f5/f≤1.01;0.61≤f5/f≤1.01;

0.53≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤1.01;0.53≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤1.01;

0.50≤d9≤0.87。0.50≤d9≤0.87.

优选的,所述第六透镜具有负屈折力,其物侧面于近轴为凹面,其像侧面于近轴为凹面;Preferably, the sixth lens has a negative refractive power, the object side surface is concave on the paraxial axis, and the image side surface is concave surface on the paraxial surface;

所述摄像光学镜头的焦距为f,所述第六透镜的焦距为f6,所述第六透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R11,所述第六透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R12,所述第六透镜的轴上厚度为d11,且满足下列关系式:The focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, the radius of curvature of the object side of the sixth lens is R11, the radius of curvature of the image side of the sixth lens is R12, and the sixth lens has a radius of curvature of R12. The on-axis thickness of the lens is d11 and satisfies the following relation:

-1.14≤f6/f≤-0.36;-1.14≤f6/f≤-0.36;

-1.26≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤-0.30;-1.26≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤-0.30;

0.13≤d11≤0.47。0.13≤d11≤0.47.

优选的,所述摄像光学镜头进一步满足下列关系式:Preferably, the imaging optical lens further satisfies the following relationship:

-0.71≤f6/f≤-0.45;-0.71≤f6/f≤-0.45;

-0.79≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤-0.38;-0.79≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤-0.38;

0.20≤d11≤0.37。0.20≤d11≤0.37.

优选的,所述摄像光学镜头的焦距为f,所述第一透镜与所述第二透镜的组合焦距为f12,且满足下列关系式:Preferably, the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens is f12, and the following relationship is satisfied:

0.67≤f12/f≤2.12。0.67≤f12/f≤2.12.

优选的,所述摄像光学镜头进一步满足下列关系式:Preferably, the imaging optical lens further satisfies the following relationship:

1.07≤f12/f≤1.70。1.07≤f12/f≤1.70.

优选的,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长TTL小于或等于5.75毫米。Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 5.75 mm.

优选的,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长TTL小于或等于5.49毫米。Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 5.49 mm.

优选的,所述摄像光学镜头的光圈F数小于或等于2.27。Preferably, the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 2.27.

优选的,所述摄像光学镜头的光圈F数小于或等于2.22。Preferably, the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 2.22.

本发明的有益效果在于:根据本发明的摄像光学镜头具有优秀的光学特性,超薄,广角且色像差充分补正,尤其适用于由高像素用的CCD、CMOS等摄像元件构成的手机摄像镜头组件和WEB摄像镜头。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the photographic optical lens according to the present invention has excellent optical properties, is ultra-thin, wide-angle, and fully compensates for chromatic aberration, and is especially suitable for mobile phone camera lenses composed of high-pixel CCD, CMOS and other photographic elements Components and WEB Camera Lenses.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1所示摄像光学镜头的轴向像差示意图;Fig. 2 is the axial aberration schematic diagram of the imaging optical lens shown in Fig. 1;

图3是图1所示摄像光学镜头的倍率色差示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the magnification chromatic aberration of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 1;

图4是图1所示摄像光学镜头的场曲及畸变示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 1;

图5是本发明第二实施方式的摄像光学镜头的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

图6是图5所示摄像光学镜头的轴向像差示意图;Fig. 6 is the axial aberration schematic diagram of the imaging optical lens shown in Fig. 5;

图7是图5所示摄像光学镜头的倍率色差示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the magnification chromatic aberration of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 5;

图8是图5所示摄像光学镜头的场曲及畸变示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 5;

图9是本发明第三实施方式的摄像光学镜头的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

图10是图9所示摄像光学镜头的轴向像差示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of axial aberration of the imaging optical lens shown in Fig. 9;

图11是图9所示摄像光学镜头的倍率色差示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of the magnification chromatic aberration of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 9;

图12是图9所示摄像光学镜头的场曲及畸变示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 9 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明的各实施方式进行详细的阐述。然而,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,在本发明各实施方式中,为了使读者更好地理解本发明而提出了许多技术细节。但是,即使没有这些技术细节和基于以下各实施方式的种种变化和修改,也可以实现本发明所要求保护的技术方案。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, each embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that, in the various embodiments of the present invention, many technical details are set forth for the reader to better understand the present invention. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical solutions claimed in the present invention can be realized.

(第一实施方式)(first embodiment)

参考附图,本发明提供了一种摄像光学镜头10。图1所示为本发明第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头10,该摄像光学镜头10包括六个透镜。具体的,所述摄像光学镜头10,由物侧至像侧依序包括:光圈S1、第一透镜L1、第二透镜L2、第三透镜L3、第四透镜L4、第五透镜L5以及第六透镜L6。第六透镜L6和像面Si之间可设置有光学过滤片(filter)GF等光学元件。Referring to the accompanying drawings, the present invention provides an imaging optical lens 10 . FIG. 1 shows an imaging optical lens 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and the imaging optical lens 10 includes six lenses. Specifically, the imaging optical lens 10, from the object side to the image side, sequentially includes: an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5 and a sixth lens Lens L6. Optical elements such as an optical filter GF may be provided between the sixth lens L6 and the image plane Si.

第一透镜L1为玻璃材质,第二透镜L2为玻璃材质,第三透镜L3为塑料材质,第四透镜L4为塑料材质,第五透镜L5为塑料材质,第六透镜L6为塑料材质。The first lens L1 is made of glass, the second lens L2 is made of glass, the third lens L3 is made of plastic, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic, the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic, and the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic.

所述第二透镜L2具有负屈折力,所述第三透镜L3具有负屈折力;The second lens L2 has a negative refractive power, and the third lens L3 has a negative refractive power;

在此,定义整体摄像光学镜头10的焦距为f,所述第一透镜L1的焦距为f1,0.5≤f1/f≤5,规定了第一透镜L1的正屈折力。超过下限规定值时,虽然有利于镜头向超薄化发展,但是第一透镜L1的正屈折力会过强,难以补正像差等问题,同时不利于镜头向广角化发展。相反,超过上限规定值时,第一透镜的正屈折力会变过弱,镜头难以向超薄化发展。优选的,满足1.11≤f1/f≤3.17。Here, the focal length of the overall imaging optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1, 0.5≤f1/f≤5, and the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 is defined. When the lower limit value is exceeded, although it is beneficial to the development of ultra-thin lenses, the positive refractive power of the first lens L1 will be too strong, making it difficult to correct problems such as aberrations, and at the same time, it is not conducive to the development of wide-angle lenses. Conversely, when the upper limit value is exceeded, the positive refractive power of the first lens becomes too weak, making it difficult for the lens to develop ultra-thin. Preferably, 1.11≤f1/f≤3.17 is satisfied.

定义所述第一透镜L1的阿贝数为v1,v1≥60,规定了第一透镜L1的阿贝数,在此范围内更有利于修正色差。优选的,满足v1≥61。The Abbe number of the first lens L1 is defined as v1, where v1≧60, which specifies the Abbe number of the first lens L1, which is more conducive to correcting chromatic aberration. Preferably, v1≥61 is satisfied.

定义所述第二透镜L2的折射率为n2,1.7≤n2≤2.2,规定了第二透镜L2的折射率,在此范围内更有利于向超薄化发展,同时利于修正像差。优选的,满足1.75≤n2≤2.05。The refractive index of the second lens L2 is defined as n2, 1.7≤n2≤2.2, which specifies the refractive index of the second lens L2, which is more conducive to the development of ultra-thinning and correction of aberrations. Preferably, 1.75≤n2≤2.05 is satisfied.

定义所述第一透镜L1的轴上厚度为d1,摄像光学镜头的光学总长为TTL,0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.15,规定了第一透镜L1的轴上厚度与摄像光学镜头10的光学总长TTL的比值,有利于实现超薄化。优选的,满足0.045≤d1/TTL≤0.116。The on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is defined as d1, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, 0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.15, and the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 and the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens 10 are defined ratio, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinning. Preferably, 0.045≤d1/TTL≤0.116 is satisfied.

当本发明所述摄像光学镜头10的焦距、各透镜的焦距、相关透镜的折射率、摄像光学镜头的光学总长、轴上厚度和曲率半径满足上述关系式时,可以使摄像光学镜头10具有高性能,且满足低TTL的设计需求。When the focal length of the imaging optical lens 10 according to the present invention, the focal length of each lens, the refractive index of the relevant lens, the optical total length of the imaging optical lens, the thickness on the axis and the radius of curvature satisfy the above relational expressions, the imaging optical lens 10 can have a high performance, and meet the design requirements of low TTL.

本实施方式中,第一透镜L1的物侧面于近轴处为凸面,像侧面于近轴处为凹面,具有正屈折力。In this embodiment, the object side surface of the first lens L1 is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface is concave at the paraxial position, and has positive refractive power.

第一透镜L1物侧面的曲率半径为R1,第一透镜L1像侧面的曲率半径为R2,满足下列关系式:-4.67≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-0.96,合理控制第一透镜L1的形状,使得第一透镜L1能够有效地校正系统球差;优选的,-2.92≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-1.21。The curvature radius of the object side of the first lens L1 is R1, and the curvature radius of the image side of the first lens L1 is R2, which satisfies the following relationship: -4.67≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-0.96, and reasonably control the first The shape of a lens L1 enables the first lens L1 to effectively correct system spherical aberration; preferably, -2.92≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-1.21.

第一透镜L1的轴上厚度为d1,满足下列关系式:0.18≤d1≤0.64,有利于实现超薄化。优选的,0.29≤d1≤0.52。The on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is d1, which satisfies the following relational formula: 0.18≤d1≤0.64, which is conducive to realizing ultra-thinning. Preferably, 0.29≤d1≤0.52.

本实施方式中,第二透镜L2的物侧面于近轴处为凸面,像侧面于近轴处为凹面,具有负屈折力。In this embodiment, the object side surface of the second lens L2 is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface is concave at the paraxial position, and has a negative refractive power.

整体摄像光学镜头10的焦距为f,第二透镜L2焦距为f2,满足下列关系式:-30.24≤f2/f≤-4.18,通过将第二透镜L2的负光焦度控制在合理范围,以合理而有效地平衡由具有正光焦度的第一透镜L1产生的球差以及系统的场曲量。优选的,-18.90≤f2/f≤-5.23。The focal length of the overall imaging optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2, which satisfies the following relationship: -30.24≤f2/f≤-4.18. By controlling the negative refractive power of the second lens L2 within a reasonable range, to The spherical aberration generated by the first lens L1 having positive refractive power and the amount of field curvature of the system are reasonably and effectively balanced. Preferably, -18.90≤f2/f≤-5.23.

第二透镜L2物侧面的曲率半径为R3,第二透镜L2像侧面的曲率半径为R4,满足下列关系式:4.92≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤33.39,规定了第二透镜L2的形状,在范围外时,随着镜头向超薄广角化发展,难以补正轴上色像差问题。优选的,7.87≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤26.72。The radius of curvature of the object side of the second lens L2 is R3, and the radius of curvature of the image side of the second lens L2 is R4, which satisfy the following relationship: 4.92≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤33.39, which specifies the second lens When the shape of the L2 is outside the range, it is difficult to correct the problem of axial chromatic aberration as the lens becomes ultra-thin and wide-angle. Preferably, 7.87≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤26.72.

第二透镜L2的轴上厚度为d3,满足下列关系式:0.10≤d3≤0.38,有利于实现超薄化。优选的,0.16≤d3≤0.30。The on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.10≤d3≤0.38, which is conducive to realizing ultra-thinning. Preferably, 0.16≤d3≤0.30.

本实施方式中,第三透镜L3的物侧面于近轴处为凹面,像侧面于近轴处为凸面,具有负屈折力。In this embodiment, the object side surface of the third lens L3 is a concave surface at the paraxial position, and the image side surface is a convex surface at the paraxial position, and has a negative refractive power.

整体摄像光学镜头10的焦距为f,第三透镜L3焦距f3,满足下列关系式:-4.65≤f3/f≤-1.40,有利于系统获得良好的平衡场曲的能力,以有效地提升像质。优选的,-2.91≤f3/f≤-1.75。The focal length of the overall imaging optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3, which satisfies the following relationship: -4.65≤f3/f≤-1.40, which is beneficial for the system to obtain a good ability to balance the field curvature and effectively improve the image quality . Preferably, -2.91≤f3/f≤-1.75.

第三透镜L3物侧面的曲率半径为R5,第三透镜L3像侧面的曲率半径为R6,满足下列关系式:-3.94≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤-1.23,可有效控制第三透镜L3的形状,有利于第三透镜L3成型,并避免因第三透镜L3的表面曲率过大而导致成型不良与应力产生。优选的,-2.46≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤-1.54。The curvature radius of the object side of the third lens L3 is R5, and the curvature radius of the image side of the third lens L3 is R6, which satisfies the following relationship: -3.94≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤-1.23, which can be effectively controlled The shape of the third lens L3 facilitates the molding of the third lens L3, and avoids molding defects and stress caused by the excessively large surface curvature of the third lens L3. Preferably, -2.46≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤-1.54.

第三透镜L3的轴上厚度为d5,满足下列关系式:0.11≤d5≤0.35,有利于实现超薄化。优选的,0.17≤d5≤0.28。The axial thickness of the third lens L3 is d5, which satisfies the following relational expression: 0.11≤d5≤0.35, which is conducive to realizing ultra-thinning. Preferably, 0.17≤d5≤0.28.

本实施方式中,第四透镜L4的物侧面于近轴处为凸面,像侧面于近轴处为凸面,具有正屈折力。In this embodiment, the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface is convex at the paraxial position, and has positive refractive power.

整体摄像光学镜头10的焦距为f,第四透镜L4焦距f4,满足下列关系式:0.96≤f4/f≤3.34,通过光焦度的合理分配,使得系统具有较佳的成像品质和较低的敏感性。优选的,1.54≤f4/f≤2.67。The focal length of the overall imaging optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.96≤f4/f≤3.34, through the reasonable distribution of optical power, the system has better imaging quality and lower Sensitivity. Preferably, 1.54≤f4/f≤2.67.

第四透镜L4物侧面的曲率半径R7,第四透镜L4像侧面的曲率半径R8,满足下列关系式:-1.09≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤-0.28,规定的是第四透镜L4的形状,在范围外时,随着超薄广角化的发展,很难补正轴外画角的像差等问题。优选的,-0.68≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤-0.35。The curvature radius R7 of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 and the curvature radius R8 of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 satisfy the following relationship: -1.09≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤-0.28, which specifies that the fourth When the shape of the lens L4 is out of range, it is difficult to correct problems such as aberration of the off-axis picture angle with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle. Preferably, -0.68≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤-0.35.

第四透镜L4的轴上厚度为d7,满足下列关系式:0.23≤d7≤0.80,有利于实现超薄化。优选的,0.37≤d7≤0.64。The axial thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, which satisfies the following relational formula: 0.23≤d7≤0.80, which is conducive to realizing ultra-thinning. Preferably, 0.37≤d7≤0.64.

本实施方式中,第五透镜L5的物侧面于近轴处为凸面,像侧面于近轴处为凸面,具有正屈折力。In this embodiment, the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface is convex at the paraxial position, and has positive refractive power.

整体摄像光学镜头10的焦距为f,第五透镜L5焦距为f5,满足下列关系式:0.38≤f5/f≤1.26,对第五透镜L5的限定可有效的使得摄像镜头的光线角度平缓,降低公差敏感度。优选的,0.61≤f5/f≤1.01。The focal length of the overall imaging optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.38≤f5/f≤1.26, the limitation of the fifth lens L5 can effectively make the light angle of the imaging lens smooth and reduce Tolerance Sensitivity. Preferably, 0.61≤f5/f≤1.01.

第五透镜L5物侧面的曲率半径为R9,第五透镜L5像侧面的曲率半径为R10,满足下列关系式:0.33≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤1.26,规定的是第五透镜L5的形状,在条件范围外时,随着超薄广角化发展,很难补正轴外画角的像差等问题。优选的,0.53≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤1.01。The radius of curvature of the object side of the fifth lens L5 is R9, and the radius of curvature of the image side of the fifth lens L5 is R10, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.33≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤1.26. When the shape of the lens L5 is outside the range of conditions, it is difficult to correct problems such as aberrations in the off-axis picture angle with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle. Preferably, 0.53≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤1.01.

第五透镜L5的轴上厚度为d9,满足下列关系式:0.31≤d9≤1.09,有利于实现超薄化。优选的,0.50≤d9≤0.87。The axial thickness of the fifth lens L5 is d9, which satisfies the following relational formula: 0.31≤d9≤1.09, which is beneficial to realize ultra-thinning. Preferably, 0.50≤d9≤0.87.

本实施方式中,第六透镜L6的物侧面于近轴处为凹面,像侧面于近轴处为凹面,具有负屈折力。In this embodiment, the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is concave at the paraxial position, and the image side surface is concave at the paraxial position, and has a negative refractive power.

整体摄像光学镜头10的焦距为f,第六透镜L6焦距f6,满足下列关系式:-1.14≤f6/f≤-0.36,通过光焦度的合理分配,使得系统具有较佳的成像品质和较低的敏感性。优选的,-0.71≤f6/f≤-0.45。The focal length of the overall imaging optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6, which satisfies the following relationship: -1.14≤f6/f≤-0.36, through the reasonable distribution of optical power, the system has better imaging quality and better imaging quality. low sensitivity. Preferably, -0.71≤f6/f≤-0.45.

第六透镜L6物侧面的曲率半径为R11,第六透镜L6像侧面的曲率半径为R12,满足下列关系式:-1.26≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤-0.30,规定的是第六透镜L6的形状,在条件范围外时,随着超薄广角化发展,很难补正轴外画角的像差等问题。优选的,-0.79≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤-0.38。The radius of curvature of the object side of the sixth lens L6 is R11, and the radius of curvature of the image side of the sixth lens L6 is R12, which satisfies the following relationship: -1.26≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤-0.30, the regulation is When the shape of the sixth lens L6 is outside the range of conditions, it is difficult to correct problems such as aberrations in the off-axis picture angle as the ultra-thin and wide-angle lens progresses. Preferably, -0.79≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤-0.38.

第六透镜L6的轴上厚度为d11,满足下列关系式:0.13≤d11≤0.47,有利于实现超薄化。优选的,0.20≤d11≤0.37。The axial thickness of the sixth lens L6 is d11, which satisfies the following relational formula: 0.13≤d11≤0.47, which is conducive to realizing ultra-thinning. Preferably, 0.20≤d11≤0.37.

本实施方式中,所述摄像光学镜头的焦距为f,所述第一透镜与所述第二透镜的组合焦距为f12,且满足下列关系式:0.67≤f12/f≤2.12。借此,可消除摄像光学镜头的像差与歪曲,且可压制摄像光学镜头后焦距,维持影像镜片系统组小型化。优选的,1.07≤f12/f≤1.70。In this embodiment, the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens is f12, and the following relationship is satisfied: 0.67≤f12/f≤2.12. Thereby, the aberration and distortion of the imaging optical lens can be eliminated, and the back focal length of the imaging optical lens can be suppressed, and the miniaturization of the imaging lens system group can be maintained. Preferably, 1.07≤f12/f≤1.70.

本实施方式中,摄像光学镜头10的光学总长TTL小于或等于5.75毫米,有利于实现超薄化。优选的,摄像光学镜头10的光学总长TTL小于或等于5.49毫米。In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.75 millimeters, which is conducive to realizing ultra-thinning. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 5.49 mm.

本实施方式中,摄像光学镜头10的光圈F数小于或等于2.27。大光圈,成像性能好。优选的,摄像光学镜头10的光圈F数小于或等于2.22。In the present embodiment, the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens 10 is 2.27 or less. Large aperture, good imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.22.

如此设计,能够使得整体摄像光学镜头10的光学总长TTL尽量变短,维持小型化的特性。With such a design, the total optical length TTL of the entire imaging optical lens 10 can be shortened as much as possible, and the characteristics of miniaturization can be maintained.

下面将用实例进行说明本发明的摄像光学镜头10。各实例中所记载的符号如下所示。距离、半径与中心厚度的单位为mm。The imaging optical lens 10 of the present invention will be described below by way of examples. The symbols described in each example are as follows. Distance, radius and center thickness are in mm.

TTL:光学长度(第1透镜L1的物侧面到成像面的轴上距离);TTL: optical length (the on-axis distance from the object side of the first lens L1 to the imaging plane);

优选的,所述透镜的物侧面和/或像侧面上还可以设置有反曲点和/或驻点,以满足高品质的成像需求,具体的可实施方案,参下所述。Preferably, an inflection point and/or a stagnation point may also be set on the object side and/or the image side of the lens to meet high-quality imaging requirements. For specific implementations, see below.

以下示出了依据本发明第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头10的设计数据,焦距、距离、半径与中心厚度的单位为mm。The design data of the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is shown below, and the unit of focal length, distance, radius and center thickness is mm.

表1、表2示出本发明第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头10的设计数据。Table 1 and Table 2 show design data of the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【表1】【Table 1】

Figure BDA0001568570220000121
Figure BDA0001568570220000121

其中,各符号的含义如下。Here, the meaning of each symbol is as follows.

S1:光圈;S1: aperture;

R:光学面的曲率半径、透镜时为中心曲率半径;R: the radius of curvature of the optical surface, the central radius of curvature in the case of a lens;

R1:第一透镜L1的物侧面的曲率半径;R1: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the first lens L1;

R2:第一透镜L1的像侧面的曲率半径;R2: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the first lens L1;

R3:第二透镜L2的物侧面的曲率半径;R3: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the second lens L2;

R4:第二透镜L2的像侧面的曲率半径;R4: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the second lens L2;

R5:第三透镜L3的物侧面的曲率半径;R5: the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;

R6:第三透镜L3的像侧面的曲率半径;R6: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;

R7:第四透镜L4的物侧面的曲率半径;R7: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;

R8:第四透镜L4的像侧面的曲率半径;R8: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;

R9:第五透镜L5的物侧面的曲率半径;R9: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;

R10:第五透镜L5的像侧面的曲率半径;R10: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;

R11:第六透镜L6的物侧面的曲率半径;R11: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;

R12:第六透镜L6的像侧面的曲率半径;R12: the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;

R13:光学过滤片GF的物侧面的曲率半径;R13: the radius of curvature of the object side of the optical filter GF;

R14:光学过滤片GF的像侧面的曲率半径;R14: the radius of curvature of the image side of the optical filter GF;

d:透镜的轴上厚度与透镜之间的轴上距离;d: the on-axis thickness of the lens and the on-axis distance between the lenses;

d0:光圈S1到第一透镜L1的物侧面的轴上距离;d0: the on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;

d1:第一透镜L1的轴上厚度;d1: the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;

d2:第一透镜L1的像侧面到第二透镜L2的物侧面的轴上距离;d2: the on-axis distance from the image side of the first lens L1 to the object side of the second lens L2;

d3:第二透镜L2的轴上厚度;d3: the on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;

d4:第二透镜L2的像侧面到第三透镜L3的物侧面的轴上距离;d4: the on-axis distance from the image side of the second lens L2 to the object side of the third lens L3;

d5:第三透镜L3的轴上厚度;d5: the on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;

d6:第三透镜L3的像侧面到第四透镜L4的物侧面的轴上距离;d6: the on-axis distance from the image side of the third lens L3 to the object side of the fourth lens L4;

d7:第四透镜L4的轴上厚度;d7: the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;

d8:第四透镜L4的像侧面到第五透镜L5的物侧面的轴上距离;d8: the on-axis distance from the image side of the fourth lens L4 to the object side of the fifth lens L5;

d9:第五透镜L5的轴上厚度;d9: the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;

d10:第五透镜L5的像侧面到第六透镜L6的物侧面的轴上距离;d10: the on-axis distance from the image side of the fifth lens L5 to the object side of the sixth lens L6;

d11:第六透镜L6的轴上厚度;d11: the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;

d12:第六透镜L6的像侧面到光学过滤片GF的物侧面的轴上距离;d12: the on-axis distance from the image side of the sixth lens L6 to the object side of the optical filter GF;

d13:光学过滤片GF的轴上厚度;d13: On-axis thickness of optical filter GF;

d14:光学过滤片GF的像侧面到像面的轴上距离;d14: the axial distance from the image side of the optical filter GF to the image plane;

nd:d线的折射率;nd: the refractive index of the d line;

nd1:第一透镜L1的d线的折射率;nd1: the refractive index of the d-line of the first lens L1;

nd2:第二透镜L2的d线的折射率;nd2: the refractive index of the d-line of the second lens L2;

nd3:第三透镜L3的d线的折射率;nd3: the refractive index of the d-line of the third lens L3;

nd4:第四透镜L4的d线的折射率;nd4: the refractive index of the d-line of the fourth lens L4;

nd5:第五透镜L5的d线的折射率;nd5: the refractive index of the d-line of the fifth lens L5;

nd6:第六透镜L6的d线的折射率;nd6: the refractive index of the d-line of the sixth lens L6;

ndg:光学过滤片GF的d线的折射率;ndg: the refractive index of the d line of the optical filter GF;

vd:阿贝数;vd: Abbe number;

v1:第一透镜L1的阿贝数;v1: Abbe number of the first lens L1;

v2:第二透镜L2的阿贝数;v2: Abbe number of the second lens L2;

v3:第三透镜L3的阿贝数;v3: Abbe number of the third lens L3;

v4:第四透镜L4的阿贝数;v4: Abbe number of the fourth lens L4;

v5:第五透镜L5的阿贝数;v5: Abbe number of the fifth lens L5;

v6:第六透镜L6的阿贝数;v6: Abbe number of the sixth lens L6;

vg:光学过滤片GF的阿贝数。vg: Abbe number of optical filter GF.

表2示出本发明第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头10中各透镜的非球面数据。Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【表2】【Table 2】

Figure BDA0001568570220000151
Figure BDA0001568570220000151

其中,k是圆锥系数,A4、A6、A8、A10、A12、A14、A16是非球面系数。Among them, k is the conic coefficient, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are aspheric coefficients.

IH:像高IH: like high

y=(x2/R)/[1+{1-(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16(1)y=(x 2 /R)/[1+{1-(k+1)(x 2 /R 2 )} 1/2 ]+A4x 4 +A6x 6 +A8x 8 +A10x 10 +A12x 12 +A14x 14 +A16x 16 (1)

为方便起见,各个透镜面的非球面使用上述公式(1)中所示的非球面。但是,本发明不限于该公式(1)表示的非球面多项式形式。For convenience, the aspherical surfaces of the respective lens surfaces use the aspherical surfaces shown in the above formula (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspheric polynomial form represented by this formula (1).

表3、表4示出本发明第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头10中各透镜的反曲点以及驻点设计数据。其中,P1R1、P1R2分别代表第一透镜L1的物侧面和像侧面,P2R1、P2R2分别代表第二透镜L2的物侧面和像侧面,P3R1、P3R2分别代表第三透镜L3的物侧面和像侧面,P4R1、P4R2分别代表第四透镜L4的物侧面和像侧面,P5R1、P5R2分别代表第五透镜L5的物侧面和像侧面,P6R1、P6R2分别代表第六透镜L6的物侧面和像侧面。“反曲点位置”栏位对应数据为各透镜表面所设置的反曲点到摄像光学镜头10光轴的垂直距离。“驻点位置”栏位对应数据为各透镜表面所设置的驻点到摄像光学镜头10光轴的垂直距离。Table 3 and Table 4 show the design data of the inflection point and the stagnation point of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Among them, P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object side and the image side of the first lens L1 respectively, P2R1 and P2R2 respectively represent the object side and the image side of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 respectively represent the object side and the image side of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 respectively represent the object side and image side of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 respectively represent the object side and the image side of the fifth lens L5, and P6R1 and P6R2 respectively represent the object side and the image side of the sixth lens L6. The corresponding data in the column of “inflection point position” is the vertical distance from the inflection point set on the surface of each lens to the optical axis of the imaging optical lens 10 . The corresponding data in the column of "stagnation point position" is the vertical distance from the stagnation point set on the surface of each lens to the optical axis of the imaging optical lens 10 .

【表3】【table 3】

反曲点个数Number of inflection points 反曲点位置1Inflection point position 1 反曲点位置2Inflection point position 2 P1R1P1R1 00 P1R2P1R2 00 P2R1P2R1 00 P2R2P2R2 11 0.5850.585 P3R1P3R1 00 P3R2P3R2 11 0.7050.705 P4R1P4R1 22 0.4350.435 0.8450.845 P4R2P4R2 11 1.1951.195 P5R1P5R1 11 0.6150.615 P5R2P5R2 22 1.1751.175 2.1252.125 P6R1P6R1 11 1.5551.555 P6R2P6R2 22 0.7450.745 3.0653.065

【表4】【Table 4】

驻点个数Number of stagnation points 驻点位置1stagnation position 1 P1R1P1R1 00 P1R2P1R2 00 P2R1P2R1 00 P2R2P2R2 11 0.9750.975 P3R1P3R1 00 P3R2P3R2 11 1.1051.105 P4R1P4R1 00 P4R2P4R2 00 P5R1P5R1 11 0.9950.995 P5R2P5R2 00 P6R1P6R1 00 P6R2P6R2 11 1.3751.375

图2、图3分别示出了波长为470nm、555nm和650nm的光经过第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头10后的轴向像差以及倍率色差示意图。图4则示出了,波长为555nm的光经过第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头10后的场曲及畸变示意图,图4的场曲S是弧矢方向的场曲,T是子午方向的场曲。2 and 3 respectively show schematic diagrams of axial aberration and chromatic aberration of magnification after light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes through the imaging optical lens 10 of the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 10 of the first embodiment. The field curvature S in FIG. 4 is the field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is the field in the meridional direction. song.

后出现的表13示出各实例1、2、3中各种数值与条件式中已规定的参数所对应的值。The following Table 13 shows the values corresponding to the various numerical values in each of Examples 1, 2, and 3 and the parameters specified in the conditional expressions.

如表13所示,第一实施方式满足各条件式。As shown in Table 13, the first embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.

在本实施方式中,所述摄像光学镜头的入瞳直径为1.880mm,全视场像高为3.918mm,对角线方向的视场角为86.22°,广角、超薄,其轴上、轴外色像差充分补正,且具有优秀的光学特征。In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the imaging optical lens is 1.880mm, the image height of the full field of view is 3.918mm, the angle of view in the diagonal direction is 86.22°, wide-angle and ultra-thin, and its on-axis, axial External chromatic aberration is fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.

(第二实施方式)(Second Embodiment)

第二实施方式与第一实施方式基本相同,符号含义与第一实施方式相同,以下只列出不同点。The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the meanings of symbols are the same as those of the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below.

表5、表6示出本发明第二实施方式的摄像光学镜头20的设计数据。Table 5 and Table 6 show design data of the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

【表5】【table 5】

Figure BDA0001568570220000171
Figure BDA0001568570220000171

表6示出本发明第二实施方式的摄像光学镜头20中各透镜的非球面数据。Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

【表6】【Table 6】

Figure BDA0001568570220000181
Figure BDA0001568570220000181

表7、表8示出本发明第二实施方式的摄像光学镜头20中各透镜的反曲点以及驻点设计数据。Table 7 and Table 8 show the design data of the inflection point and the stagnation point of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

【表7】【Table 7】

反曲点个数Number of inflection points 反曲点位置1Inflection point position 1 反曲点位置2Inflection point position 2 P1R1P1R1 00 P1R2P1R2 00 P2R1P2R1 00 P2R2P2R2 22 0.7450.745 0.8350.835 P3R1P3R1 11 0.9650.965 P3R2P3R2 11 0.6050.605 P4R1P4R1 22 0.3750.375 0.9450.945 P4R2P4R2 11 1.2151.215 P5R1P5R1 22 0.3850.385 1.8851.885 P5R2P5R2 22 1.2151.215 2.1952.195 P6R1P6R1 22 1.5951.595 2.5052.505 P6R2P6R2 11 0.8250.825

【表8】【Table 8】

Figure BDA0001568570220000182
Figure BDA0001568570220000182

Figure BDA0001568570220000191
Figure BDA0001568570220000191

图6、图7分别示出了波长为470nm、555nm和650nm的光经过第二实施方式的摄像光学镜头20后的轴向像差以及倍率色差示意图。图8则示出了,波长为555nm的光经过第二实施方式的摄像光学镜头20后的场曲及畸变示意图。6 and 7 respectively show schematic diagrams of axial aberration and chromatic aberration of magnification after light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes through the imaging optical lens 20 of the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes through the imaging optical lens 20 of the second embodiment.

如表13所示,第二实施方式满足各条件式。As shown in Table 13, the second embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.

在本实施方式中,所述摄像光学镜头的入瞳直径为1.878mm,全视场像高为3.918mm,对角线方向的视场角为87.16°,广角、超薄,其轴上、轴外色像差充分补正,且具有优秀的光学特征。In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the imaging optical lens is 1.878mm, the image height of the full field of view is 3.918mm, the angle of view in the diagonal direction is 87.16°, wide-angle, ultra-thin, on-axis, on-axis External chromatic aberration is fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.

(第三实施方式)(third embodiment)

第三实施方式与第一实施方式基本相同,符号含义与第一实施方式相同,以下只列出不同点。The third embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the meanings of symbols are the same as those of the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below.

表9、表10示出本发明第三实施方式的摄像光学镜头30的设计数据。Table 9 and Table 10 show design data of the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

【表9】【Table 9】

Figure BDA0001568570220000192
Figure BDA0001568570220000192

Figure BDA0001568570220000201
Figure BDA0001568570220000201

表10示出本发明第三实施方式的摄像光学镜头30中各透镜的非球面数据。Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

【表10】【Table 10】

Figure BDA0001568570220000202
Figure BDA0001568570220000202

表11、表12示出本发明第三实施方式的摄像光学镜头30中各透镜的反曲点以及驻点设计数据。Table 11 and Table 12 show the inflection point and stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

【表11】【Table 11】

Figure BDA0001568570220000203
Figure BDA0001568570220000203

Figure BDA0001568570220000211
Figure BDA0001568570220000211

【表12】【Table 12】

驻点个数Number of stagnation points 驻点位置1stagnation position 1 驻点位置2stagnation position 2 P1R1P1R1 00 P1R2P1R2 00 P2R1P2R1 00 P2R2P2R2 00 P3R1P3R1 00 P3R2P3R2 11 0.8450.845 P4R1P4R1 22 0.8050.805 1.0151.015 P4R2P4R2 00 P5R1P5R1 11 0.6950.695 P5R2P5R2 00 P6R1P6R1 00 P6R2P6R2 11 1.6051.605

图10、图11分别示出了波长为470nm、555nm和650nm的光经过第三实施方式的摄像光学镜头30后的轴向像差以及倍率色差示意图。图12则示出了,波长为555nm的光经过第三实施方式的摄像光学镜头30后的场曲及畸变示意图。10 and 11 respectively show schematic diagrams of axial aberration and chromatic aberration of magnification after light with wavelengths of 470 nm, 555 nm and 650 nm passes through the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion after light with a wavelength of 555 nm passes through the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment.

以下表13按照上述条件式列出了本实施方式中对应各条件式的数值。显然,本实施方式的摄像光学系统满足上述的条件式。The following Table 13 lists the numerical values corresponding to each conditional expression in the present embodiment according to the above-mentioned conditional expression. Obviously, the imaging optical system of the present embodiment satisfies the above-mentioned conditional expression.

在本实施方式中,所述摄像光学镜头的入瞳直径为1.823mm,全视场像高为3.918mm,对角线方向的视场角为88.77°,广角、超薄,其轴上、轴外色像差充分补正,且具有优秀的光学特征。In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the imaging optical lens is 1.823mm, the image height of the full field of view is 3.918mm, the angle of view in the diagonal direction is 88.77°, wide-angle, ultra-thin, on-axis, on-axis External chromatic aberration is fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.

【表13】【Table 13】

Figure BDA0001568570220000212
Figure BDA0001568570220000212

Figure BDA0001568570220000221
Figure BDA0001568570220000221

Figure BDA0001568570220000231
Figure BDA0001568570220000231

本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,上述各实施方式是实现本发明的具体实施方式,而在实际应用中,可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变,而不偏离本发明的精神和范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific embodiments for realizing the present invention, and in practical applications, various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the spirit and the spirit of the present invention. scope.

Claims (20)

1. An imaging optical lens, in order from an object side to an image side, comprising: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens; the first lens element with positive refractive power, the second lens element with negative refractive power, the third lens element with negative refractive power, the fourth lens element with positive refractive power, the fifth lens element with positive refractive power, and the sixth lens element with negative refractive power;
the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the abbe number of the first lens is v1, the refractive index of the second lens is n2, the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
0.5≤f1/f≤5;
v1≥60;
1.7≤n2≤2.2;
0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.15。
2. the imaging optical lens according to claim 1, further satisfying the following relationship:
1.11≤f1/f≤3.17;
v1≥61;
1.75≤n2≤2.05;
0.045≤d1/TTL≤0.116。
3. the imaging optical lens assembly of claim 1, wherein the first lens element has a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface;
the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the first lens is R1, the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the first lens is R2, and the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, and the following relationships are satisfied:
-4.67≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-0.96;
0.18mm≤d1≤0.64mm。
4. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 3, further satisfying the following relational expression:
-2.92≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-1.21;
0.29mm≤d1≤0.52mm。
5. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the second lens element has a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface;
the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the second lens is f2, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens is R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens is R4, the on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
-30.24≤f2/f≤-4.18;
4.92≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤33.39;
0.10mm≤d3≤0.38mm。
6. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 5, further satisfying the following relational expression:
-18.90≤f2/f≤-5.23;
7.87≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤26.72;
0.16mm≤d3≤0.30mm。
7. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the third lens element has a concave object-side surface at the paraxial region and a convex image-side surface at the paraxial region;
the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the third lens is f3, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens is R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens is R6, the on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5, and the following relations are satisfied:
-4.65≤f3/f≤-1.40;
-3.94≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤-1.23;
0.11mm≤d5≤0.35mm。
8. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 7, further satisfying the following relationship:
-2.91≤f3/f≤-1.75;
-2.46≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤-1.54;
0.17mm≤d5≤0.28mm。
9. the imaging optical lens assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fourth lens element has a convex object-side surface and a convex image-side surface;
the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens is R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens is R8, the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
0.96≤f4/f≤3.34;
-1.09≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤-0.28;
0.23mm≤d7≤0.80mm。
10. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 9, further satisfying the following relationship:
1.54≤f4/f≤2.67;
-0.68≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤-0.35;
0.37mm≤d7≤0.64mm。
11. the imaging optical lens assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fifth lens element has a convex object-side surface and a convex image-side surface;
the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens is R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens is R10, the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9, and the following relations are satisfied:
0.38≤f5/f≤1.26;
0.33≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤1.26;
0.31mm≤d9≤1.09mm。
12. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 11, further satisfying the following relational expression:
0.61≤f5/f≤1.01;
0.53≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤1.01;
0.50mm≤d9≤0.87mm。
13. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the sixth lens element has a concave object-side surface and a concave image-side surface;
the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens is R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens is R12, the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens is d11, and the following relations are satisfied:
-1.14≤f6/f≤-0.36;
-1.26≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤-0.30;
0.13mm≤d11≤0.47mm。
14. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 13, further satisfying the following relationship:
-0.71≤f6/f≤-0.45;
-0.79≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤-0.38;
0.20mm≤d11≤0.37mm。
15. the imaging optical lens according to claim 1, wherein a focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens is f12, and the following relationship is satisfied:
0.67≤f12/f≤2.12。
16. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 15, further satisfying the following relational expression:
1.07≤f12/f≤1.70。
17. a camera optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.75 mm.
18. A camera optical lens according to claim 17, characterized in that the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 5.49 mm.
19. The imaging optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that an aperture F-number of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 2.27.
20. A camera optical lens according to claim 19, characterized in that the F-number of the aperture of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.22.
CN201810108846.5A 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Image pickup optical lens Expired - Fee Related CN108152931B (en)

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US16/010,499 US10712535B2 (en) 2018-02-05 2018-06-17 Camera optical lens

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