CN108148929A - A kind of sheepskin quick-gripping device and method - Google Patents
A kind of sheepskin quick-gripping device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108148929A CN108148929A CN201810068682.8A CN201810068682A CN108148929A CN 108148929 A CN108148929 A CN 108148929A CN 201810068682 A CN201810068682 A CN 201810068682A CN 108148929 A CN108148929 A CN 108148929A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 11
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract description 76
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035617 depilation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B1/00—Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
- C14B1/02—Fleshing, unhairing, samming, stretching-out, setting-out, shaving, splitting, or skiving skins, hides, or leather
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B17/00—Details of apparatus or machines for manufacturing or treating skins, hides, leather, or furs
- C14B17/06—Work feeding or clamping devices
- C14B17/08—Fastening devices, e.g. clips for leather-stretching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C1/00—Chemical treatment prior to tanning
- C14C1/06—Facilitating unhairing, e.g. by painting, by liming
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种羊皮快速夹持装置及方法,它解决了羊皮无法可靠夹持的问题,其操作方便,能实现快速夹持羊皮,能与生产线配合,提高劳动效率,其技术方案为:包括基座,所述基座一端部与齿型压条铰接连接,基座另一端部固设锁紧结构,所述齿型压条端部设置锁扣与锁紧结构配合;所述齿型压条压下时扣合在基座上,且锁紧结构与锁扣配合锁紧限制齿型压条压紧在基座上;所述齿型压条端部还与弹性部件连接,齿型压条压下时弹性部件支撑在齿型压条和基座之间,锁紧结构释放对齿型压条的锁紧力后,齿型压条自动弹起。
The invention discloses a quick clamping device and method for sheepskin, which solves the problem that the sheepskin cannot be clamped reliably, is easy to operate, can quickly clamp the sheepskin, can cooperate with a production line, and improves labor efficiency. The technical scheme is as follows: It includes a base, one end of the base is hingedly connected to the toothed bead, the other end of the base is fixed with a locking structure, and the end of the toothed bead is provided with a lock to cooperate with the locking structure; the toothed bead is pressed When it is down, it is buckled on the base, and the locking structure cooperates with the lock to lock and restrict the tooth-shaped bead from being pressed on the base; the end of the tooth-shaped bead is also connected with the elastic part, and the tooth-shaped bead is elastic when it is pressed down. The component is supported between the toothed bead and the base, and the toothed bead will automatically spring up after the locking structure releases the locking force on the toothed bead.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及羊皮夹持技术领域,特别是涉及一种羊皮快速夹持装置及方法。The invention relates to the technical field of sheepskin clamping, in particular to a quick clamping device and method for sheepskin.
背景技术Background technique
北方肉羊屠宰企业以产出去皮羊肉为主,所产生的羊皮远超过皮革业的需求,羊皮价格已低于等质量羊肉价格,导致皮贱伤农,羊皮的处理也成为肉羊屠宰企业面临的一大难题。羊皮食用是提高经济效益的重要途径。羊皮脱毛是加工食品前的第一道工序,现有羊皮脱毛主要采用热水浸泡、人工刮毛的方式处理,成本高、效率低,羊皮品质差,卫生条件不达标,限制了羊皮食用产业的发展,羊皮机械化脱毛势在必行。The meat and sheep slaughtering enterprises in the north mainly produce skinless mutton, and the sheepskin produced far exceeds the demand of the leather industry. The price of sheepskin is lower than the price of lamb of the same quality, resulting in cheap skins that hurt farmers. big problem. Eating sheepskin is an important way to improve economic benefits. Sheepskin depilation is the first process before processing food. Existing sheepskin depilation is mainly processed by hot water soaking and manual shaving, which has high cost and low efficiency. Development, the mechanized depilation of sheepskin is imperative.
由于没有羊胴体的支撑,机械化脱毛需要先固定羊皮,再进行浸泡、脱毛加工。然而传统羊皮以产出皮草为主,没有羊皮脱毛的专用夹具的现状,限制了羊皮机械化脱毛的进展。Since there is no support from the sheep carcass, mechanized depilation needs to fix the sheepskin first, and then soak and depilate it. However, traditional sheepskin mainly produces fur, and there is no special fixture for sheepskin depilation, which limits the progress of sheepskin mechanized depilation.
现有羊皮脱毛技术采用循环辊脱毛,对羊皮有较大的拉扯,普通夹具无法实现可靠固定;同时受脱毛设备的限制,要求羊皮夹持装置高度尺寸尽可能的小,外形需要光滑规则,减少对加工设备的影响,因此现有重型夹无法使用。The existing sheepskin depilation technology uses circulating rollers for depilation, which has a large pull on the sheepskin, and ordinary clamps cannot be reliably fixed; at the same time, due to the limitation of depilation equipment, the height and dimension of the sheepskin clamping device are required to be as small as possible, and the shape needs to be smooth and regular, reducing Impact on processing equipment, so existing heavy-duty clamps cannot be used.
综上所述,现有技术中对于羊皮无法可靠夹持的问题,尚缺乏有效的解决方案。To sum up, there is still no effective solution to the problem that the sheepskin cannot be reliably clamped in the prior art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服上述现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种羊皮快速夹持装置,其操作方便,能实现快速夹持羊皮,能与生产线配合,提高劳动效率;In order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a quick clamping device for sheepskin, which is easy to operate, can quickly clamp sheepskin, and can cooperate with the production line to improve labor efficiency;
进一步的,本发明采用下述技术方案:Further, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种羊皮快速夹持装置,包括基座,所述基座一端部与齿型压条铰接连接,基座另一端部固设锁紧结构,所述齿型压条端部设置锁扣与锁紧结构配合;所述齿型压条压下时扣合在基座上,且锁紧结构与锁扣配合锁紧限制齿型压条压紧在基座上;所述齿型压条端部还与弹性部件连接,齿型压条压下时弹性部件支撑在齿型压条和基座之间,锁紧结构释放对齿型压条的锁紧力后,齿型压条自动弹起。A quick clamping device for sheepskin, comprising a base, one end of the base is hingedly connected with a toothed bead, the other end of the base is fixed with a locking structure, and the end of the toothed bead is provided with a lock and a locking structure Cooperate; the tooth-shaped bead is fastened on the base when it is pressed down, and the locking structure cooperates with the lock to lock the tooth-shaped bead to be pressed on the base; the end of the tooth-shaped bead is also connected to the elastic component , When the toothed bead is pressed down, the elastic part is supported between the toothed bead and the base, and the toothed bead will automatically spring up after the locking structure releases the locking force on the toothed bead.
进一步的,所述锁紧结构为弹簧插销,所述锁扣为插孔。Further, the locking structure is a spring pin, and the lock is a socket.
进一步的,所述齿型压条包括压板,所述压板的第一端部通过铰链与基座铰接。Further, the tooth-shaped bead includes a pressing plate, and the first end of the pressing plate is hinged to the base through a hinge.
进一步的,所述压板的第二端部连接有扣板,锁扣设置于扣板中部。Further, the second end of the pressure plate is connected with a pinch plate, and the lock is arranged in the middle of the pinch plate.
进一步的,所述压板的两侧部固定有折板,折板底部带有锯齿状结构。Further, folded plates are fixed on both sides of the pressing plate, and the bottom of the folded plate has a sawtooth structure.
进一步的,所述折板倾斜向下设置,折板与压板的夹角大于90度。Further, the folded plate is arranged obliquely downward, and the angle between the folded plate and the pressing plate is greater than 90 degrees.
进一步的,所述基座包括依次连接的第一端板、中间板和第二端板,所述中间板的宽度小于第一端板和第二端板的宽度。Further, the base includes a first end plate, a middle plate and a second end plate connected in sequence, and the width of the middle plate is smaller than the width of the first end plate and the second end plate.
进一步的,所述齿型压条压下时压板压覆于中间板上,中间板的宽度小于压板的宽度。Further, when the tooth-shaped bead is pressed down, the pressing plate covers the middle plate, and the width of the middle plate is smaller than the width of the pressing plate.
进一步的,所述中间板和第二端板之间设有竖向的缝隙以在齿型压条压下时容纳扣板。Further, a vertical gap is provided between the middle plate and the second end plate to accommodate the buckle plate when the toothed bead is pressed down.
进一步的,所述基座两端部均设有开口圆孔,开口圆孔与销轴配合。Further, both ends of the base are provided with open round holes, and the open round holes are matched with pin shafts.
一种羊皮快速夹持装置的工作方法,包括以下步骤:A working method of a sheepskin fast clamping device, comprising the following steps:
抬起齿型压条,将羊皮展开铺放于基座上;Lift the toothed bead, spread the sheepskin on the base;
向下扣压齿型压条,齿型压条扣合在基座上;Press down the toothed bead, and the toothed bead is fastened on the base;
将锁紧结构与齿型压条的锁扣配合锁紧,完成对羊皮的夹持;Cooperate and lock the locking structure with the buckle of the toothed bead to complete the clamping of the sheepskin;
拆卸羊皮时,使锁紧结构与锁扣脱离,释放对齿型压条的锁紧力,在弹性部件的作用下,齿型压条向上翻转,取下羊皮。When disassembling the sheepskin, the locking structure is separated from the lock buckle, and the locking force on the toothed bead is released. Under the action of the elastic part, the toothed bead is turned upwards, and the sheepskin is removed.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
本发明的夹持装置,可以牢固夹持,同时外形规整,对加工设备,尤其是脱毛棒伤害小,提高加工设备使用寿命。The clamping device of the present invention can firmly clamp, and at the same time has a regular shape, has little damage to the processing equipment, especially the hair removal stick, and improves the service life of the processing equipment.
本发明的夹持装置,操作方便,能实现快速夹持,能与生产线配合,提高劳动效率。The clamping device of the present invention is easy to operate, can realize fast clamping, can cooperate with the production line, and improves labor efficiency.
本发明的夹持装置,通过齿型压条和基座的配合,可以牢靠将羊皮夹持于二者之间,齿型压条锯齿状结构的设置可以刺入羊毛底部,增加了齿型压条对羊皮的咬合效果,增强了夹持力量;同时锁紧结构和锁扣的配合,能牢靠固定齿型压条的位置,进而能保证齿型压条对羊皮的持续夹持力。The clamping device of the present invention can firmly clamp the sheepskin between the toothed bead and the base through the cooperation of the toothed bead and the base. The occlusal effect enhances the clamping force; at the same time, the combination of the locking structure and the buckle can firmly fix the position of the toothed bead, thereby ensuring the continuous clamping force of the toothed bead on the sheepskin.
本发明的夹持装置,将基座中间与齿型压条配合处设置的宽度小于齿型压条宽度,在齿型压条压下时,齿型压条可以完全扣合在基座上,齿型压条两侧部的锯齿状结构压合于基座中间两侧部,在齿型压条压板压紧在基座的前提下,能够增强对羊皮的夹持力度。In the clamping device of the present invention, the width of the joint between the base and the toothed bead is set to be smaller than the width of the toothed bead. The zigzag structure on the side is pressed on both sides of the middle of the base, and under the premise that the tooth-shaped bead pressing plate is pressed tightly on the base, it can strengthen the clamping force on the sheepskin.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitations to the present application.
图1为本发明夹持装置的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of clamping device of the present invention;
图2为本发明夹持装置的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of clamping device of the present invention;
图3为本发明夹持装置在开启状态下的主视图;Fig. 3 is a front view of the clamping device of the present invention in an open state;
图4为本发明夹持装置在开启状态下的侧视图;Fig. 4 is a side view of the clamping device of the present invention in an open state;
图5为齿型压条的主视图;Fig. 5 is the front view of the tooth bead;
图6为齿型压条的侧视图;Fig. 6 is a side view of the toothed bead;
图7为基座的俯视图;Figure 7 is a top view of the base;
图8为基座的主视图;Figure 8 is a front view of the base;
图9为图7的A-A剖视图;Fig. 9 is A-A sectional view of Fig. 7;
图中,1.基座,2.铰链,3.齿型压条,4.锁紧结构,5.弹性部件,6压板,7扣板,8锁扣,9折板,10锯齿状结构,11第一端板,12中间板,13第二端板,14缝隙。In the figure, 1. Base, 2. Hinge, 3. Toothed bead, 4. Locking structure, 5. Elastic part, 6 Pressing plate, 7 Gusset plate, 8 Locking clasp, 9 Folding plate, 10 Zigzag structure, 11 First end plate, 12 middle plate, 13 second end plate, 14 slits.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
应该指出,以下详细说明都是例示性的,旨在对本申请提供进一步的说明。除非另有指明,本文使用的所有技术和科学术语具有与本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员通常理解的相同含义。It should be pointed out that the following detailed description is exemplary and intended to provide further explanation to the present application. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It should be noted that the terminology used here is only for describing specific implementations, and is not intended to limit the exemplary implementations according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular is intended to include the plural, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprising" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they mean There are features, steps, operations, means, components and/or combinations thereof.
正如背景技术所介绍的,现有技术中存在无法可靠夹持羊皮的问题,为了解决如上的技术问题,本申请提出了一种操作方便、夹持可靠的羊皮快速夹持装置及方法,能够实现羊皮的快速可靠夹持,可以完成整张羊皮的快速夹持作业,方便进行脱毛、浸泡等加工。本发明的装置实现羊皮牢固夹持,同时外形规整,对加工设备,尤其是脱毛棒伤害小,提高加工设备使用寿命。本发明的羊皮夹持装置操作方便,能实现快速夹持,能与生产线配合,提高劳动效率。As introduced in the background technology, there is a problem that sheepskin cannot be reliably clamped in the prior art. In order to solve the above technical problems, this application proposes a quick clamping device and method for sheepskin that is easy to operate and reliable in clamping, which can realize The fast and reliable clamping of sheepskin can complete the fast clamping operation of the whole sheepskin, which is convenient for depilation, soaking and other processing. The device of the present invention realizes firm clamping of the sheepskin, and at the same time has a regular shape, has little damage to the processing equipment, especially the hair removal stick, and improves the service life of the processing equipment. The sheepskin clamping device of the invention is easy to operate, can realize fast clamping, can cooperate with a production line, and improves labor efficiency.
本申请的一种典型的实施方式中,如图1所示,提供了一种羊皮快速夹持装置,包括基座1,所述基座1一端部与齿型压条3铰接连接,基座1另一端部固设锁紧结构4,所述齿型压条3端部设置锁扣8与锁紧结构4配合;所述齿型压条3压下时扣合在基座1上,且锁紧结构4与锁扣8配合锁紧限制齿型压条3压紧在基座1上;所述齿型压条3端部还与弹性部件5连接,齿型压条3压下时弹性部件5支撑在齿型压条3和基座1之间,锁紧结构4释放对齿型压条3的锁紧力后,齿型压条3自动弹起。In a typical implementation of the present application, as shown in Figure 1, a sheepskin fast clamping device is provided, including a base 1, one end of the base 1 is hingedly connected with a toothed bead 3, the base 1 The other end is fixed with a locking structure 4, and the end of the toothed bead 3 is provided with a buckle 8 to cooperate with the locking structure 4; when the toothed bead 3 is pressed down, it is fastened on the base 1, and the locking structure 4 Cooperate with the lock 8 to lock and restrict the tooth-shaped bead 3 to be pressed on the base 1; the end of the tooth-shaped bead 3 is also connected to the elastic component 5, and the elastic component 5 is supported on the tooth-shaped bead 3 when the tooth-shaped bead 3 is pressed down. Between the bead 3 and the base 1, after the locking structure 4 releases the locking force on the bead 3, the bead 3 springs up automatically.
本发明的夹持装置,通过齿型压条和基座的配合,可以牢靠将羊皮夹持于二者之间,齿型压条锯齿状结构的设置可以刺入羊毛底部,增加了齿型压条对羊皮的咬合效果,增强了夹持力量;同时锁紧结构和锁扣的配合,能牢靠固定齿型压条的位置,进而能保证齿型压条对羊皮的持续夹持力。The clamping device of the present invention can firmly clamp the sheepskin between the toothed bead and the base through the cooperation of the toothed bead and the base. The occlusal effect enhances the clamping force; at the same time, the combination of the locking structure and the buckle can firmly fix the position of the toothed bead, thereby ensuring the continuous clamping force of the toothed bead on the sheepskin.
所述锁紧结构4为弹簧插销,所述锁扣8为插孔。在齿型压条3压下与基座1配合时,将弹簧插销插入插孔内,可以限制齿型压条3持续压紧在基座上,保持对羊皮的持续压持力。The locking structure 4 is a spring latch, and the lock catch 8 is an insertion hole. When the tooth-shaped bead 3 is pressed down to cooperate with the base 1, the spring pin is inserted into the jack, which can limit the continuous pressing of the tooth-shaped bead 3 on the base and keep the continuous pressure on the sheepskin.
本发明中的弹性部件5可以采用弹簧,弹簧插销打开时,齿型压条在弹簧的作用下可以向上打开;弹簧插销插进齿型压条插孔内时,齿型压条被固定在基座上。Elastic part 5 among the present invention can adopt spring, and when spring latch is opened, toothed bead can be opened upwards under the effect of spring; When spring latch is inserted in the toothed bead jack, toothed bead is fixed on the base.
所述齿型压条3包括压板6,所述压板6的第一端部通过铰链2与基座1铰接。齿型压条3可绕基座1旋转。The toothed bead 3 includes a pressing plate 6 , the first end of the pressing plate 6 is hinged to the base 1 through a hinge 2 . The toothed bead 3 can rotate around the base 1.
所述压板6的第二端部连接有扣板7,锁扣8设置于扣板7中部。A buckle 7 is connected to the second end of the pressure plate 6 , and a lock 8 is arranged in the middle of the buckle 7 .
所述压板6的两侧部固定有折板9,折板9底部带有锯齿状结构10。折板底部的锯齿状结构10的咬合口呈倒V型,上窄下宽,在夹持羊皮时,实现越夹越紧的效果。Folded plates 9 are fixed on both sides of the pressing plate 6 , and the bottom of the folded plate 9 has a sawtooth structure 10 . The occlusal mouth of the zigzag structure 10 at the bottom of the folding plate is inverted V-shaped, narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and when the sheepskin is clamped, the clamping effect becomes tighter.
所述折板9倾斜向下设置,折板9压板6的夹角大于90度。将羊皮铺放在基座1上后,扣下齿型压条3,折板9向下能够扣合在基座1上,折板9底部的锯齿状结构10的尖齿能插入羊毛底部,增加了咬合效果,增强对羊皮的夹持力量。The folded plate 9 is arranged obliquely downward, and the angle between the folded plate 9 and the pressing plate 6 is greater than 90 degrees. After laying the sheepskin on the base 1, buckle down the toothed bead 3, the folded plate 9 can be buckled on the base 1 downwards, and the tines of the zigzag structure 10 at the bottom of the folded plate 9 can be inserted into the bottom of the wool, increasing the Improves the bite effect and enhances the clamping force on the sheepskin.
所述基座1包括依次连接的第一端板11、中间板12和第二端板13,所述中间板12的宽度小于第一端板11和第二端板13的宽度。基座1在两侧截面为U型,增强夹持装置对羊皮的夹持力度。The base 1 includes a first end plate 11 , a middle plate 12 and a second end plate 13 connected in sequence, and the width of the middle plate 12 is smaller than that of the first end plate 11 and the second end plate 13 . The base 1 has a U-shaped section on both sides, which enhances the clamping force of the clamping device on the sheepskin.
齿型压条3小于基座1的长度,齿型压条3带齿侧朝下扣在基座上;所述齿型压条3压下时压板6压覆于中间板12上,中间板12的宽度小于压板6的宽度。本申请中宽度的定义为部件短边的尺寸,即如图7中竖向方向,中间板12的宽度小于压板6的宽度,使齿型压条压下时,折板能扣合在基座上,增强了夹持力度。The toothed bead 3 is less than the length of the base 1, and the toothed bead 3 is buckled on the base with the tooth side facing down; when the toothed bead 3 is pressed down, the pressing plate 6 is pressed on the middle plate 12, and the width of the middle plate 12 is less than the width of the platen 6. The definition of width in this application is the size of the short side of the component, that is, in the vertical direction as shown in Figure 7, the width of the middle plate 12 is smaller than the width of the pressing plate 6, so that when the toothed bead is pressed down, the folding plate can be fastened on the base , enhanced clamping strength.
所述中间板12和第二端板13之间设有竖向的缝隙14以在齿型压条3压下时容纳扣板7。在齿型压条压下时,保证齿型压条能够压紧基座。A vertical gap 14 is provided between the middle plate 12 and the second end plate 13 to accommodate the pinch plate 7 when the toothed bead 3 is pressed down. When the toothed bead is pressed down, ensure that the toothed bead can press the base.
本发明装置使用时,打开弹簧插销,齿型压条3在弹性部件5作用下向上打开,将羊皮展开,一端铺在基座1上,然后向下合上齿型压条3;将弹簧插销插进齿型压条3插孔内,将齿型压条3锁住,完成羊皮的夹持。反之,实现羊皮的拆卸。When the device of the present invention is in use, the spring latch is opened, and the toothed bead 3 is opened upward under the action of the elastic member 5, and the sheepskin is unfolded, and one end is spread on the base 1, and then the toothed bead 3 is closed downward; the spring latch is inserted into the In the socket of the toothed bead 3, the toothed bead 3 is locked to complete the clamping of the sheepskin. On the contrary, realize the disassembly of the sheepskin.
基座1可以固定在机架或者输送带上,所述基座1两端部均设有开口圆孔,开口圆孔与销轴配合。可以通过销轴固定在输送带上。The base 1 can be fixed on the frame or the conveyer belt, and both ends of the base 1 are provided with open round holes, and the open round holes are matched with pin shafts. It can be fixed on the conveyor belt by the pin shaft.
本发明的羊皮夹持装置可以实现羊皮牢固夹持。在脱毛、浸泡等加工过程中,羊皮能够自由延展,不受夹具的限制。The sheepskin clamping device of the present invention can realize firm clamping of the sheepskin. During processing such as depilation and soaking, sheepskin can extend freely without being restricted by clamps.
本发明也可以成对使用,分别在羊皮前端、后端夹持,实现羊皮的绷紧,进而方便进行其他操作。The present invention can also be used in pairs, clamping at the front end and rear end of the sheepskin respectively, so as to realize the tension of the sheepskin and facilitate other operations.
本发明的装置不仅可以夹持羊皮,也适合夹持牛皮、猪皮等畜皮。The device of the present invention can not only clamp sheepskin, but also is suitable for clamping animal skins such as cowhide and pigskin.
本申请的另一种典型的实施方式中,提供了一种羊皮快速夹持装置的工作方法,包括以下步骤:In another typical embodiment of the present application, a working method of a quick sheepskin clamping device is provided, including the following steps:
抬起齿型压条,将羊皮展开铺放于基座上;Lift the toothed bead, spread the sheepskin on the base;
向下扣压齿型压条,齿型压条扣合在基座上;Press down the toothed bead, and the toothed bead is fastened on the base;
将锁紧结构与齿型压条的锁扣配合锁紧,完成对羊皮的夹持;Cooperate and lock the locking structure with the buckle of the toothed bead to complete the clamping of the sheepskin;
拆卸羊皮时,使锁紧结构与锁扣脱离,释放对齿型压条的锁紧力,在弹性部件的作用下,齿型压条向上翻转,取下羊皮。When disassembling the sheepskin, the locking structure is separated from the lock buckle, and the locking force on the toothed bead is released. Under the action of the elastic part, the toothed bead is turned upwards, and the sheepskin is removed.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, there may be various modifications and changes in the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.
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