CN108132532A - augmented reality virtual reality and mixed reality product - Google Patents
augmented reality virtual reality and mixed reality product Download PDFInfo
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- CN108132532A CN108132532A CN201611091398.XA CN201611091398A CN108132532A CN 108132532 A CN108132532 A CN 108132532A CN 201611091398 A CN201611091398 A CN 201611091398A CN 108132532 A CN108132532 A CN 108132532A
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- Prior art keywords
- transparent panel
- image source
- product according
- reality
- eyes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0172—Head mounted characterised by optical features
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Stroboscope Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Augmented reality, the mixed reality product of compatible virtual reality, the present invention relates to augmented reality, virtual reality and mixed reality fields, bring its purpose is to solving the problems, such as that existing virtual reality products are of high cost, cannot see that actual environment handicapped, the present invention by transparent panel, reflecting plate, concavees lens, convex lens, Amici prism etc. reflects or reflect the image of image source to achieve the purpose that see image while actual environment is seen.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to augmented reality, virtual reality and mixed reality fields.
Background technology
The representative of well known augmented reality, virtual reality and mixed reality equipment has virtual reality box, Google glass
Google Project Glass, Microsoft glasses HoloLens.User is using virtual reality box(For example storm wind witch mirror)
When can't see actual environment --- can't see actual environment easily makes user have the danger for running into surrounding objects, and usually by
Make user's astasia in the influence of video content, thus significantly limit the freedom of user, it can not row in use
It walks;It realizes that reality intake had both increased cost and valuable power consumption using camera, is also easy to and deviation occurs in true visual angle,
It is distorted, is used when being unfavorable for mobile;Google glass angular field of view is small, lacks feeling of immersion, of high cost.
Invention content
Augmented reality, mixed reality product the object of the present invention is to provide compatible virtual reality.
In order to see video pictures while seeing now that ambient enviroment in fact, the present invention is placed in side using image source
(Periphery, it is comparatively relatively good above certainly including above and below), in eyes(Or head)Front is tilting transparent(Or
Person is translucent or colored transparent)Plate is achieved the purpose that using transparent panel reflected image while sees actual environment and image.
Foregoing product, image source can be display screen, projecting apparatus, miniscope, the liquid crystal on silicon of mobile phone
LCOS display, OLED display, nearly eye miniscope, MEMS, LCD, FLCOS, DLP etc..
The angle of foregoing product, tilting transparent panel and eye sight line should preferably exist between 0 degree to 90 degree
Between 20 degree to 70 degree, it is typically chosen 45 degree;Its image source and tilting transparent panel angle can be at 0 degree between 180 degree, 20
Degree is typically chosen 45 degree to relatively good between 70 degree.
Foregoing product can have convex lens or/and concavees lens between image source and transparent panel.Can also be convex
The deformation of lens, concavees lens --- plano-convex, plano-concave, Fresnel Lenses ....
Foregoing product can pass through baffle reflection between image source and transparent panel.
Foregoing product, the image source of the scheme of reflecting plate can be towards front mode or face
Mode rearwards.
Foregoing product, reflecting plate scheme can have convex lens or/and concavees lens.
Rear-projection mode may be used in foregoing product when image source is projecting apparatus.
Foregoing product, scheme can be each a set of light path systems of eyes, advantageously form solid in this way
Image.
Foregoing product, two image source can share a wide transparent reflective plate;It can also be a set of big
Image source and transparent reflective plate shared for two eyes;Or with two reflecting plates to be divided into two-way light path defeated for an image source
Go out;Image source is also provided with Amici prism.
Foregoing product, convex lens and speculum therein can be replaced with concave mirror;Convex lens and transparent panel
It can be replaced with concave surface transparent panel;Concavees lens and speculum can be replaced with convex mirror;Concavees lens and transparent panel can use convex surface
Transparent panel replaces.
Since the invention is using transparent panel reflection, user is made to see that image is drawn while can see that actual environment
Face, convenient for users to being used in walking, and at low cost, wider field of view, it can be liberated when using mobile phone as image source
The both hands of people can also be compatible with the abundant content of existing mobile phone and application.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is in eyes(Or head)The tilting transparent panel reflected image light schematic diagram in front.In Fig. 1, dotted arrow generation
Table light path of light,(1)It is image source,(2)It is transparent panel,(3)It is eyes or head.In Fig. 1, image source(1)The light sent out
(Dotted arrow)Pass through transparent panel(2)Reflection, to eyes or head(3)It shoots.In Fig. 1, tilting transparent panel(2)With eyes or
Head(3)The angle of sight should be general to use 45 degree preferably between 20 to 70 degree between 0 degree to 90 degree.Image source(1)
With transparent panel(2)Angle within 0 degree to 180 degree, it is general to use 45 degree preferably between 20 to 70 degree.In Fig. 1, work as shadow
Image source(1)It is that mobile phone is not fixed image source in this way, then the image source in Fig. 1(1)For reservation state.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram when convex lens is added in light path system.In Fig. 2, dotted arrow represents light path of light,(1)
It is image source,(2)It is transparent panel,(3)It is eyes or head,(4)It is convex lens.In Fig. 2, image source(1)The light sent out(It is empty
Line arrow)Pass through convex lens(4)After refraction, using transparent panel(2)Reflection, to eyes or head(3)It shoots.Remaining in Fig. 2
Part is with reference to figure 1.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when concavees lens and convex lens are added in light path system.In Fig. 3, dotted arrow represents light
Light path,(1)It is image source,(2)It is transparent panel,(3)It is eyes or head,(4)It is convex lens,(5)It is concavees lens.In Fig. 3, shadow
Image source(1)The light sent out(Dotted arrow)First pass through concavees lens(5)Refraction, then pass through convex lens(4)After refraction, process is transparent
Plate(2)Reflection, to eyes or head(3)It shoots.Rest part is with reference to figure 1 in Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram when adding in reflecting plate and image source in the optical path forward.In Fig. 4, dotted arrow represents
Light path of light,(1)It is image source,(2)It is transparent panel,(3)It is eyes or head,(4)It is reflecting plate.In Fig. 4, image source(1)
The light sent out(Dotted arrow)First pass through reflecting plate(4)After reflection, using transparent panel(2)Reflection, to eyes or head(3)
It shoots.Image source in Fig. 4(1)With reflecting plate(4)Angle it is best 20 to 70 degree between;Transparent panel(2)With reflecting plate(4)'s
Angle is preferably between 20 to 70 degree.Rest part is with reference to figure 1 in Fig. 4.
Fig. 5 be added in light path system reflecting plate and image source towards it is rear when schematic diagram.In Fig. 5, dotted arrow
Represent light path of light,(1)It is image source,(2)It is transparent panel,(3)It is eyes or head,(4)It is reflecting plate.It is other in Fig. 5
Content is with reference to figure 1, Fig. 4.
Fig. 6, Fig. 8 are schematic diagrames when convex lens and image source are added in the light path system for having reflecting plate forward.
In Fig. 6, Fig. 8, dotted arrow represents light path of light,(1)It is image source,(2)It is transparent panel,(3)It is eyes or head,(4)It is
Reflecting plate,(5)It is convex lens.Other contents are with reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 in Fig. 6, Fig. 8.
Fig. 7, Fig. 9 be added in the light path system for having reflecting plate convex lens and image source towards it is rear when schematic diagram.
In Fig. 7, Fig. 9, dotted arrow represents light path of light,(1)It is image source,(2)It is transparent panel,(3)It is eyes or head,(4)It is
Reflecting plate,(5)It is convex lens.Other contents are with reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5 in Fig. 7, Fig. 9.
Figure 10, Figure 12, Figure 14 are that concavees lens and convex lens and image source face are added in the light path system for having reflecting plate
Schematic diagram when forward.Figure 10, Figure 12, Tu14Zhong, dotted arrow represent light path of light,(1)It is image source,(2)It is transparent panel,
(3)It is eyes or head,(4)It is reflecting plate,(5)It is convex lens,(6)It is concavees lens.Other contents in Figure 10, Figure 12, Figure 14
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4.
Figure 11, Figure 13, Figure 15 are that concavees lens and convex lens and image source face are added in the light path system for having reflecting plate
Schematic diagram when backward.Figure 11, Figure 13, Tu15Zhong, dotted arrow represent light path of light,(1)It is image source,(2)It is transparent panel,
(3)It is eyes or head,(4)It is reflecting plate,(5)It is convex lens,(6)It is concavees lens.Other contents in Figure 11, Figure 13, Figure 15
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 5.
Figure 16 is projecting apparatus and transparent panel cooperation schematic diagram.In Figure 16, dotted arrow represents light path of light,(1)It is image
Source projecting apparatus,(2)It is transparent panel,(3)It is eyes or head.In Figure 16, projecting apparatus(1)Image projecting to transparent panel(2)On,
Eyes(3)See the image on transparent panel.Other contents in Figure 16 are with reference to figure 1.
Figure 17 is each a set of light path system schematic diagram of two eyes.In Figure 17,(1)It is a set of light path system,(2)It is another
Cover light path system,(3)It is eyes or head.Other contents in Figure 17 are referring to figs. 1 to Figure 16.
Figure 18 is that two eyes share a set of big image source schematic diagram.In Figure 18,(1)It is light path system,(2)It is eyes
And head.Other contents in Figure 18 are referring to figs. 1 to Figure 16.
Figure 19 is that a set of image source is divided into two-way optical output schematic diagram with Amici prism.In Figure 19, dotted arrow represents
Light path of light,(1)It is image source,(2)It is transparent panel,(3)It is eyes,(4)It is Amici prism,(5)It is lens or lens
Group --- with reference to the lens component in figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, Figure 11, Figure 13, Figure 15.Lens or lens group in Figure 19
(5)It may or may not be present, other contents are with reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, Figure 11, Figure 13, figure in Figure 19
15。
Figure 20 is that a set of image source is divided into two-way optical output with Amici prism and has reflecting plate schematic diagram.It is empty in Figure 20
Line arrow represents light path of light,(1)It is image source,(2)It is Amici prism,(3)It is reflecting plate,(4)It is transparent panel,(5)It is eye
Eyeball,(6)It is lens or lens group --- with reference to the lens component in figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, Figure 11, Figure 13, Figure 15,
Amici prism in Figure 20(2)Length and width and image source(1)It is close.In Figure 20 other contents with reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 7,
Fig. 9, Figure 11, Figure 13, Figure 15.
Figure 21 is the left schematic side views of Figure 20.In Figure 21, dotted arrow represents light path of light,(1)It is image source,(3)It is
Reflecting plate,(4)It is transparent panel,(5)It is eyes,(6)It is lens or lens group.Other contents are with reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, figure in Figure 21
3rd, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, Figure 11, Figure 13, Figure 15, Figure 20.
Figure 22 is that image source is divided into two-way optical output schematic diagram with reflecting plate.In Figure 22, dotted arrow represents light
Light path,(1)It is image source,(2)It is reflecting plate.It is equal to the Amici prism replaced with reflecting plate in Figure 19, Figure 20 in Figure 22.Figure 22
An image source can also be regarded as and be divided into two-way optical output with two reflecting plates.In Figure 22 other contents with reference to figure 19, Figure 20,
Figure 21.
Figure 23 is to replace convex lens and transparent panel schematic diagram with spill transparent panel.In Figure 23, dotted arrow represents light light
Road,(1)It is image source,(2)It is spill transparent panel,(3)It is eyes or head.It is equal in Figure 23 with spill transparent panel(2)Instead of
Convex lens and transparent panel in Fig. 2.Other contents are with reference to figure 2 in Figure 23.And so on, convex lens can also be replaced with concave mirror
And reflecting plate, concavees lens and reflecting plate can also be replaced with convex mirror or replaces concavees lens and transparent panel with convex transparent panel.
These are suitable for the relevant programme of front.Rest part is with reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 6 to Figure 15 in Figure 23.
The reflecting plate in light path system, convex mirror, concave mirror in all figures in front can change transparent material into.
Claims (10)
1. it is characterized in that:With tilting transparent panel.
2. product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:There is convex lens or/and recessed between image source and transparent panel
Mirror.
3. product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pass through baffle reflection between image source and transparent panel.
4. product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:There is reflecting plate and have convex lens or/and concavees lens.
5. product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Convex lens and speculum are replaced with concave mirror;Convex lens and
Transparent panel is replaced with concave surface transparent panel;Concavees lens and speculum are replaced with convex mirror;Concavees lens and transparent panel convex surface transparent panel
Instead of.
6. product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The angle of tilting transparent panel and eye sight line is at 0 degree to 90
Between degree;Its image source and tilting transparent panel angle are at 0 degree between 180 degree.
7. product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two image sources share a wide transparent reflective plate;One
It covers big image source and transparent reflective plate is shared for two eyes;It is defeated that one image source with two reflecting plates is divided into two-way light path
Go out;Image source is furnished with Amici prism.
8. product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The each a set of light path system of eyes.
9. product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rear-projection mode is used when its image source is projecting apparatus.
10. product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:There is tilting transparent panel before eyes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611091398.XA CN108132532A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | augmented reality virtual reality and mixed reality product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201611091398.XA CN108132532A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | augmented reality virtual reality and mixed reality product |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108132532A true CN108132532A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=62388187
Family Applications (1)
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CN201611091398.XA Pending CN108132532A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | augmented reality virtual reality and mixed reality product |
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CN (1) | CN108132532A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110082918A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-02 | 苏州佳世达光电有限公司 | Imaging system |
CN110426854A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-08 | 北京耐德佳显示技术有限公司 | A kind of optical system and near-eye display device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-01 CN CN201611091398.XA patent/CN108132532A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110082918A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-02 | 苏州佳世达光电有限公司 | Imaging system |
CN110426854A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-08 | 北京耐德佳显示技术有限公司 | A kind of optical system and near-eye display device |
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Application publication date: 20180608 |