[go: up one dir, main page]

CN108119088A - Screw pump combined eccentric well head - Google Patents

Screw pump combined eccentric well head Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108119088A
CN108119088A CN201711259216.XA CN201711259216A CN108119088A CN 108119088 A CN108119088 A CN 108119088A CN 201711259216 A CN201711259216 A CN 201711259216A CN 108119088 A CN108119088 A CN 108119088A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flashboard
test
screw pump
pipeline
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711259216.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱华
张立广
侯仰荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Petrochina Co Ltd
Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Petrochina Co Ltd
Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petrochina Co Ltd, Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd filed Critical Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711259216.XA priority Critical patent/CN108119088A/en
Publication of CN108119088A publication Critical patent/CN108119088A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/02Surface sealing or packing
    • E21B33/03Well heads; Setting-up thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/02Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in well heads
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/008Monitoring of down-hole pump systems, e.g. for the detection of "pumped-off" conditions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/06Measuring temperature or pressure

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel combined eccentric well head of a screw pump, which solves the problem that the conventional screw pump can only be tested after being emptied. The device specifically comprises a test pipeline; the lower port of the test pipeline is connected with a screw pump well test valve, and the upper port of the test pipeline is detachably connected with a sealing assembly; a left gate valve and a right gate valve are arranged on the test pipeline, and the butt joint of the two valves has a flexible structure; when the two valves are in butt joint and seal with the test pipeline, the test steel wire is clamped between the butt joints, and the flexible structure can protect the test steel wire from being damaged. The whole-process closed pressure data recording is realized, the waiting of the recovery stabilization time during the flow pressure recording is reduced, the testing time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wellhead assemblies in oil field.
Background technology
Application of the eccentrie helical totorpump on oil field is more and more extensive, but the test method of such well is still far from perfect.Test In the process, it is desirable that it is sealing to cross steel wire well head TCH test channel, so blowout prevention valve should be at closed state.
Blowout prevention valve is a kind of slide valve, if closing blowout prevention valve, flashboard will pinch off test steel wire, and can not be surveyed Examination, therefore the mode tested after emptying can only be taken, environment is not only polluted, also has larger impact to Security of test.Together When, stablize to keep flowing pressure admission, the stream pressure admission time can only be extended, the testing time is caused to be delayed, influences work efficiency.
Pressure release test puts unnet, hydrodynamic face for casing gas or foam section is not applied to compared with shallow well yet, can only take indirect survey Pressure mode carries out, this is affected to Testing Data Interpretation result.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead, the decentralized wellhead and blowout prevention valve Combination application realizes hermetical testing under screw bolt well, improves the accuracy of Security of test and test data.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead, including:
Test pipeline;
The test pipeline, lower port are connected with screw bolt well test valve, and upper port is removably connected with sealing group Part;
The testing tube road is provided with left slide valve and right slide valve;
The left slide valve and the right slide valve are respectively provided with left flashboard and right flashboard;
Flexible structure is respectively provided at the docking of the left flashboard and the right flashboard;
When pipeline is tested described in the left flashboard and the right flashboard Butt sealing, the test steel wire be clipped in the left flashboard with Between the right flashboard, the flexible structure, for protecting the test steel wire from damage.
Preferably, the screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead, further includes:
Pulley fixed frame
The pulley fixed frame is connected with the test pipeline, for installing test sheave.
Preferably, the test pipeline, including:
Pipeline main body;
The pipeline main body, using four-way structure.
Preferably, the seal assembly, including:
Upper joint sleeve, fixed short circuit, blowout prevention pipe connector sleeves, seal plug, sealed packing and plug pressure cap;
The upper joint sleeve and the connection suitable for reading of the pipeline main body;
The connection suitable for reading of the fixed short circuit and the upper joint sleeve;
Connection blowout prevention pipe connector sleeves above the fixed short circuit;
The seal plug has centre bore, the connection suitable for reading with the fixed short circuit;
The plug pressure cap has centre bore, the connection suitable for reading with the seal plug;
Sealed packing is provided between the seal plug and the plug pressure cap.
Preferably, the left slide valve or the right slide valve, including:
Left flashboard or right flashboard, handwheel, pressure cap, connecting rod and valve body;
The valve body is connected with the left port or right output port of the pipeline main body;
The pressure cap is connected with the valve body;
The handwheel is connected with the connecting rod;
The connecting rod is connected with the left flashboard or the right flashboard.
Preferably, the left flashboard or the right flashboard, including:
Gasket and substrate;
The substrate is connected with the connecting rod;
The gasket using flexible material, is fixed on the substrate;
The gasket clamps the tested steel for being tested described in the left flashboard and the right flashboard Butt sealing during pipeline Silk.
Preferably, the lower port of the pipeline main body is connected with oily nonyl component.
Preferably, the oily nonyl component, including:
Oil nonyl, lower oily nonyl, oily nonyl pipe nipple and sealing ring;
The nonyl that oils is connected respectively with the pipeline main body and the oily nonyl pipe nipple;
The lower oily nonyl is connected with the oily nonyl pipe nipple;
The sealing ring is connected to described oil between nonyl and the pipeline main body.
Preferably, oilhole in the pipeline main body is set, there is lubricating oil cap on the oilhole.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The test method of the types wells such as the 1st, perfect eccentrie helical totorpump realizes whole seal-off pressure data admission, has reached conjunction Manage the purpose of test;
2nd, environmental pollution caused by deflating not only has been prevented in test process, simultaneously because accurate measure stream pressure data early period, has carried The high accuracy of data interpretation result;
3rd, recover the wait of stabilization time during stream pressure admission due to reducing, further shorten the testing time, improve work Efficiency and instrument effective rate of utilization;
4th, stream pressure data early period can be accurately measured, reduces the wait for recovering stabilization time during stream pressure admission, year reduction stops surveying When time is about 480 small;
5th, combined type eccentric wellhead device can also promote and apply on traditional eccentric pumping unit, due to part well bias blowout prevention valve Door internal shutter stripper rubber aging, damage, when test, easily crush steel wire, the situation that steel wire fits badly occur, using this Device can be accomplished effectively to seal, and substitute the application of decentralized wellhead, have preferable promotion prospect.
Description of the drawings
By below with reference to description of the attached drawing to the embodiment of the present invention, the above and other purposes of the present invention, feature and Advantage is apparent, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of the pipeline main body of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 be the embodiment of the present invention flashboard assembly in substrate dimensional structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below based on embodiment, present invention is described, but what deserves to be explained is, the present invention is not limited to these realities Apply example.Below to the present invention datail description in, it is detailed to describe some specific detail sections.However, for not detailed The part described to the greatest extent, those skilled in the art can also understand the present invention completely.
In addition, it should be understood by one skilled in the art that the attached drawing provided simply to illustrate that the purpose of the present invention, Feature and advantage, attached drawing are not to be actually drawn to scale.
Meanwhile unless the context clearly requires otherwise, otherwise throughout the specification and claims " comprising ", "comprising" etc. Similar word should be construed to the meaning included rather than exclusive or exhaustive meaning;That is, it is " including but not limited to " Meaning.
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead of the embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 2 is The sectional view of Fig. 1.As shown in Fig. 1 combinations Fig. 2:A kind of screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead, including testing pipeline, the test There are one pipeline main bodys 8 for pipeline tool.
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of pipeline main body in the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3:The pipeline main body 8, is adopted It is four-way structure.
Further, in fig. 1 and 2, the upper port of pipeline main body 8 is threaded with seal assembly;The seal assembly, Including:
Upper joint sleeve 19, fixed short circuit 20, blowout prevention pipe connector sleeves 21, seal plug 22, sealed packing 23 and plug pressure cap 24;
Wherein upper joint sleeve 19 and the connection suitable for reading of pipeline main body 8;
The connection suitable for reading of fixed short circuit 20 and upper joint sleeve 19;
Fixed 20 top connection blowout prevention pipe connector sleeves 21 of short circuit;
Seal plug 22 has centre bore, the connection suitable for reading with fixed short circuit 20;
Plug pressure cap 24 has centre bore, the connection suitable for reading with seal plug 22;
Sealed packing 23 is provided between seal plug 22 and plug pressure cap 24.
Further, in fig. 1 and 2, screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead further includes pulley fixed frame 15;
The pulley fixed frame 15 is connected in pipeline main body 8, it is necessary to when testing, and test sheave is inserted into the pulley fixed frame 15.
Further, in fig. 1 and 2, the both sides port of pipeline main body 8 connects left slide valve and right slide valve respectively. Left slide valve is identical with the Nomenclature Composition and Structure of Complexes of right slide valve, specifically includes:
Flashboard assembly, handwheel 1, pressure cap 2, connecting rod 3 and valve body 6;
Valve body 6 is threadedly coupled with the left port or right output port of pipeline main body 8;
Pressure cap 2 is connected with valve body 6;
Handwheel 1 is connected with connecting rod 3;
Connecting rod 3 is connected with flashboard assembly.
Further, in fig. 1 and 2, flashboard assembly, including:
Gasket 16 and substrate 9.
Fig. 4 be the embodiment of the present invention flashboard assembly in substrate dimensional structure diagram.As shown in Fig. 4 combinations Fig. 2:It is close Packing 16 is fixed on the upper surface of substrate 9 by fixing pin 17 and gasket 18, and the side of substrate 9 and connecting rod 3 are horizontal even It connects.Gasket seal 16 is elastomer.When left flashboard assembly and right flashboard assembly dock, there is sky between left substrate and right substrate Gap, left gasket and right gasket pairing.
Further, in fig. 1 and 2, the lower port of pipeline main body 8 is connected with oily nonyl component, which includes:
The nonyl that oils 11, lower oily nonyl 13, oily nonyl pipe nipple 12 and sealing ring 14;
The nonyl that oils 11 is connected respectively with pipeline main body 8 and oily nonyl pipe nipple 12;
Lower oil nonyl 13 is connected with oily nonyl pipe nipple;
Sealing ring 14, which is connected to, to oil between nonyl 11 and pipeline main body 8.
Further, in fig. 1 and 2, oilhole is set in pipeline main body 8, there is lubricating oil on the oilhole Cap.
Specifically, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the application method of decentralized wellhead of the present invention is illustrated:
1st, in application, lower oily nonyl 13 is connected with blowout prevention valve, blowout prevention pipe connector sleeves 21 are connected with eccentric lubricator;
2nd, turn handwheel 1 clockwise drives substrate 9 to be moved to both sides by connecting rod 3, opens test pipeline;
3rd, test instrument to be measured being put into test pipeline, handwheel 1 at left and right sides of counter-clockwise turn so that flashboard assembly docks, this When, the docking of gasket 16 clamps test steel wire and closes TCH test channel, and substrate 9 leaves gap when docking, because gasket 16 is bullet Property body, and testing steel wire is passed through from the gap of two substrates 9, so test steel wire can be clamped and to tested steel Silk causes to damage;
4th, blowout prevention pipe connector sleeves 21 are unloaded, remove eccentric lubricator, tighten seal plug 22, plug pressure cap 24 is adjusted and suitably compresses Test sheave is inserted into pulley fixed frame 15 by sealed packing 23, up time needle open test open flow valve handle 1, left substrate and Right substrate separation, test pipeline are opened, and adjust plug pressure cap 24, it is ensured that the smooth G.I.H of test equipment;Due to hermetical testing Not caused by emptying, down-hole pressure system changes, and pressure bomb directly enrolls stationary flow pressure, reduces stream pressure and recovers steady The wait fixed time;
5th, it is opposite with decentralization process operation that process is played on instrument.
Embodiment described above only expresses embodiments of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but can not Therefore it is interpreted as the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art, On the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, several deformations, equal replacement can also be made, improved etc., these belong to the present invention Protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead, which is characterized in that including:
Test pipeline;
The test pipeline, lower port are connected with screw bolt well test valve, and upper port is removably connected with sealing group Part;
The testing tube road is provided with left slide valve and right slide valve;
The left slide valve and the right slide valve are respectively provided with left flashboard and right flashboard;
Flexible structure is respectively provided at the docking of the left flashboard and the right flashboard;
When pipeline is tested described in the left flashboard and the right flashboard Butt sealing, the test steel wire be clipped in the left flashboard with Between the right flashboard, the flexible structure, for protecting the test steel wire from damage.
2. screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead according to claim 1, which is characterized in that new group of the screw pump Box-like decentralized wellhead, further includes:
Pulley fixed frame
The pulley fixed frame is connected with the test pipeline, for installing test sheave.
3. screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the test pipeline, bag It includes:
Pipeline main body;
The pipeline main body, using four-way structure.
4. screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seal assembly, bag It includes:
Upper joint sleeve, fixed short circuit, blowout prevention pipe connector sleeves, seal plug, sealed packing and plug pressure cap;
The upper joint sleeve and the connection suitable for reading of the pipeline main body;
The connection suitable for reading of the fixed short circuit and the upper joint sleeve;
Connection blowout prevention pipe connector sleeves above the fixed short circuit;
The seal plug has centre bore, the connection suitable for reading with the fixed short circuit;
The plug pressure cap has centre bore, the connection suitable for reading with the seal plug;
Sealed packing is provided between the seal plug and the plug pressure cap.
5. screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the left slide valve or institute Right slide valve is stated, including:
Left flashboard or right flashboard, handwheel, pressure cap, connecting rod and valve body;
The valve body is connected with the left port or right output port of the pipeline main body;
The pressure cap is connected with the valve body;
The handwheel is connected with the connecting rod;
The connecting rod is connected with the left flashboard or the right flashboard.
6. screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the left flashboard or described Right flashboard, including:
Gasket and substrate;
The substrate is connected with the connecting rod;
The gasket using flexible material, is fixed on the substrate;
The gasket clamps the tested steel for being tested described in the left flashboard and the right flashboard Butt sealing during pipeline Silk.
7. screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead according to claim 3, which is characterized in that under the pipeline main body Port is connected with oily nonyl component.
8. screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the oil nonyl component, bag It includes:
Oil nonyl, lower oily nonyl, oily nonyl pipe nipple and sealing ring;
The nonyl that oils is connected respectively with the pipeline main body and the oily nonyl pipe nipple;
The lower oily nonyl is connected with the oily nonyl pipe nipple;
The sealing ring is connected to described oil between nonyl and the pipeline main body.
9. screw pump novel combination type decentralized wellhead according to claim 3, which is characterized in that set in the pipeline main body Oilhole is put, there is lubricating oil cap on the oilhole.
CN201711259216.XA 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 Screw pump combined eccentric well head Pending CN108119088A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711259216.XA CN108119088A (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 Screw pump combined eccentric well head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711259216.XA CN108119088A (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 Screw pump combined eccentric well head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108119088A true CN108119088A (en) 2018-06-05

Family

ID=62228739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711259216.XA Pending CN108119088A (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 Screw pump combined eccentric well head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108119088A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2729310Y (en) * 2004-02-09 2005-09-28 刘军成 Ring space testing device for screw pump
CN2771467Y (en) * 2004-12-26 2006-04-12 中国石化胜利油田有限公司海洋石油开发公司 Screw pump well repair operation blow-out preventer
CN201232535Y (en) * 2008-08-01 2009-05-06 马冬兰 Eccentric wellhead double pulley blowout prevention blowout preventer
CN201835784U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-05-18 大庆石油管理局 Well head eccentric testing device for direct-drive screw pump wells
CN105863548A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-08-17 徐秀 Blowout preventer of wellhead of well logging instrument
CN106545309A (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-03-29 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Eccentric wellhead assembly
WO2017087320A1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2017-05-26 Cameron International Corporation Apparatus and method for monitoring valve operation

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2729310Y (en) * 2004-02-09 2005-09-28 刘军成 Ring space testing device for screw pump
CN2771467Y (en) * 2004-12-26 2006-04-12 中国石化胜利油田有限公司海洋石油开发公司 Screw pump well repair operation blow-out preventer
CN201232535Y (en) * 2008-08-01 2009-05-06 马冬兰 Eccentric wellhead double pulley blowout prevention blowout preventer
CN201835784U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-05-18 大庆石油管理局 Well head eccentric testing device for direct-drive screw pump wells
CN106545309A (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-03-29 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Eccentric wellhead assembly
WO2017087320A1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2017-05-26 Cameron International Corporation Apparatus and method for monitoring valve operation
CN105863548A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-08-17 徐秀 Blowout preventer of wellhead of well logging instrument

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20190211643A1 (en) Assembly and Method for Monitoring Position of Blowout Preventer Rams
CA2839161C (en) Shoulder yielding detection during tubular makeup
US9725983B2 (en) Electromagnetic oil pipe plugger
EA016632B1 (en) Seal for a drill string
US20200332647A1 (en) Method for accurately measuring reopening pressure of hydraulic fracturing induced fracture in deep borehole
US8727020B2 (en) Frac adapter for wellhead
US10337971B2 (en) Condition-based monitoring for materials in wellbore applications
CN105452602B (en) Sponge pressure equalization system
CN204344115U (en) A kind of tubing and casing looks for the omission of examination to seal system
CN107956443A (en) Adaptive membrane type shale gas and rock core pressurize sealed sampler
CN105257281A (en) Method for detecting casing leakage
CN103063467A (en) Rotary pressure valve undisturbed soil sampler
US7219736B1 (en) Externally testable redundant connections for subsea wells
US9328607B2 (en) Explosion-proof magnetic flux leakage inspection apparatus for well tubing
NO20014701L (en) Method and apparatus for open-hole testing of underground wells
CN204944764U (en) Preventer hermetic seal test unit
CN108119088A (en) Screw pump combined eccentric well head
US5563336A (en) Appparatus for pressure testing of tubulars
CN103806872B (en) A kind of control oil guiding device for marine oil and gas blowout
US10309858B2 (en) Quick test sub coiled tubing connector
CN104373116B (en) Online continuous monitoring sampling protecting device for external oil-water well casing pressure
CN105221107A (en) Differential opening valve
CN105221101A (en) Test cover and leak packer
CN203025002U (en) Rotating pressure valve type undisturbed soil sampler
CN208686376U (en) Preventer examines pressure testing device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180605

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication