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CN108116312A - Image system and its imaging method - Google Patents

Image system and its imaging method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108116312A
CN108116312A CN201611063418.2A CN201611063418A CN108116312A CN 108116312 A CN108116312 A CN 108116312A CN 201611063418 A CN201611063418 A CN 201611063418A CN 108116312 A CN108116312 A CN 108116312A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
image
wind
video signal
forming component
perspective
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611063418.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨佳
郎海涛
徐超
史张锦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611063418.2A priority Critical patent/CN108116312A/en
Publication of CN108116312A publication Critical patent/CN108116312A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/001Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles integrated in the windows, e.g. Fresnel lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)

Abstract

One image system includes an at least projection arrangement and an at least image-forming component.The image-forming component is arranged at a windshield mounting portion of a vehicles.The projection arrangement is arranged at an inner space of the vehicles.The projection arrangement projects a series of video signal to the image-forming component.The image-forming component reflects and amplifies the video signal, in the external virtual image image for forming an amplification of the vehicle.

Description

Image system and its imaging method
Technical field
The present invention relates to image system field more particularly to an image systems and its imaging method.
Background technology
In living now, the vehicles such as automobile have become a part indispensable in mankind's daily life.It takes The vehicles are even more a kind of universal phenomenon in living.With the development of society and the progress of science and technology, simple carrying function is remote Far from meeting consumer demand.Except outside the function of delivery people and object, more and more vehicles have a series of attached Add function and service, to meet driver and passenger in many demands such as work, study, life and amusements.
Image is a kind of important signal that information is transferred to people, is had the characteristics that directly perceived, concise, easy to identify.Shadow As information be people work, study, life, amusement in usually need a kind of message to be used, be used to guide, prompt, To meet the needs of consumer's each side.
For example, when a tablet computer is used to watch movie and television play, consumer, which needs to watch, is presented in the one of the tablet computer A series of images of display screen.Meanwhile pass through an audio system of the tablet computer with a series of sound that the image matches It is passed, to meet the needs of consumer enjoys audiovisual.
In working and learning, editor's document calls software, handoff functionality module etc. to be required for carrying by image information Show and indicate.Image information has very important effect in the working and learning of people.The display of image usually requires to borrow Help an at least image display screen.In many cases, it is comfortably experiencing, it is necessary to which larger ruler is presented when meeting consumer's viewing image Very little image.Image is directly presented usually using display screen in image system currently on the market, and the size of display screen is direct It determines the size of image, such as goes to the cinema and see a film, the huge image that IMAX display screens are presented gives shock Vision grand banquet, the size of domestic television set is also increasing in the market.It is but general in the vehicles, such as automobile, aircraft It is not suitable for setting too large-sized display screen.Display screen is set in the vehicles, it is not only restricted to its size, but also to it Installation position and set-up mode have many limitations, and to prevent automotive interior, there are security risks.By about in many restrictions, Existing vehicles image documentation equipment is difficult to meet the needs of user.
Occur a kind of technology currently on the market, be the imaging that image source outgoing carries image information, by transparent Projection of elements virtual image image is presented to user of service's viewing in the vehicles, and a kind of mode of use is using in the vehicles The original transparent element in portion, is usually windshield, and this mode only needs to carry out anti-ghost to the subregion of windshield Processing, so when imaging is projected to the region of the windshield, the region of the windshield can reflect this into As light, watched so that clearly image is presented for a driver.But the windshield can only reflected image information, and can not put Greatly, therefore the image of large-size being if desired presented, then the imaging that its image source is provided then needs to radiate larger area, Correspondingly, the imaging of the carrying image information of image source outgoing is needed by repeatedly amplification so that the projection arrangement volume, again Amount increase.But the limitation in vehicle interior space is limited by, it is installed on projection arrangement volume, the matter of vehicle interior Amount can not be excessive, not so can influence the installation of other internal devices and part, be unfavorable for using and promoting for the device for image.
Another way is exactly by the transparent element projection image being separately provided, and is to be arranged at the vehicles by one Take the image that amplification is presented in the transparent image element in space.Image-forming component also has acting on to a certain degree for magnified image Upper alleviation projection arrangement weight, the problem of volume is excessive.But this transparent element being separately provided equally is limited by traffic work Have inner space limitation, all restricted and above-mentioned windshield portion region of size and installation position and set-up mode into The technology of picture there are one be the drawbacks of common the imaging region being capable of providing area it is all extremely limited, so as to deficiency To carry excessive display information.And at present such technology be applied to pony car, and the virtual image image presented mostly by The top of console or sunshading board partial below are formed at, therefore it can only provide limited image information to one people of driver, Different users are difficult to meet in the demand and other vehicles of the more image informations of acquisition of driver to the need of image It asks.In addition this mode that image-forming component is additionally set in seating space, is unfavorable for the beauty of inner space of vehicle, also easily meets with To damage.
It is noted that the vehicles can be but not limited to automobile, aircraft and ship according to the present invention.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide an image system and its imaging method, by by the one of a vehicles Windshield is made free form surface and is kept out the wind image-forming component with forming perspective.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an image system and its imaging method, by the way that a free form surface is pacified It is kept out the wind image-forming component mounted in a windshield installation site of a vehicles with forming perspective.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an image system and its imaging method, by the one of a vehicles Amplification virtual image image is presented in windshield.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by the monoblock of a vehicles Windshield is imaged, so as to provide larger imaging region, so as to which the presentation content compared with horn of plenty is presented.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by a gear of a vehicles Wind glass is imaged, without additionally setting image-forming component.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by a gear of a vehicles Wind glass is imaged, and without additionally setting a series of image-forming components, is simplified so as to the structure of the image system.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by a gear of a vehicles Wind glass be imaged, without additionally setting a series of image-forming components, so additionally set the image-forming component space be able to by It saves.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by a gear of a vehicles Wind glass is imaged, and without additionally setting a series of image-forming components, and then additionally sets safety caused by the image-forming component Hidden danger is eliminated.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by a gear of a vehicles Wind glass is imaged, and without additionally setting a series of image-forming components, and then saves to make the raw material of the image-forming component With save for setting the image-forming component in a series of connecting elements of the vehicles.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by a gear of a vehicles Wind glass is imaged, and using the windshield of the vehicles, this common components is imaged, and the image is set so as to simplify The overall structure of the vehicles of system.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, wherein one by a vehicles Windshield is imaged, wherein the function and the image of the windshield collection conventional vehicles windshield of the vehicles The imaging function of system, realizes an element multipurpose, so as to save resource and space.
It is whole by the one of a vehicles another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method Block windshield is imaged, so as to which imaging area is big, suitable for the image of large-size is presented.
It is whole by the one of a vehicles another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method Block windshield is imaged, and imaging area is big, disclosure satisfy that the imaging demand of multiple projection arrangements.
It is whole by the one of a vehicles another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method Block windshield is imaged, and can adapt to the imaging demand of multiple projection arrangements simultaneously, so as to which its image-forming information is abundant in content.
It is whole by the one of a vehicles another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method Block windshield is imaged, and can adapt to the imaging demand of multiple projection arrangements simultaneously, so as to meet the traffic work simultaneously The different viewing demands of multiple personnel in tool.
It is whole by the one of a vehicles another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method Block windshield is imaged, and can meet the different viewing demands of multiple personnel in the vehicles, plurality of people simultaneously The imaging region of the corresponding windshield can be identical during member's viewing image, but not interferes with each other.
It is whole by the one of a vehicles another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method Block windshield is imaged, and can adapt to set the demand of the multiple images of presentation of a projection arrangement of multiple material resources.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by a gear of a vehicles Wind glass is imaged, wherein the image of projection arrangement projection is presented and amplifies by the windshield of the vehicles, from Image zoom component is set without the projection arrangement itself, is simplified so as to the structure of the projection arrangement.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by a gear of a vehicles Wind glass is imaged, wherein the image of projection arrangement projection is presented and amplifies by the windshield of the vehicles, Enlargement ratio can be conditioned.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by a gear of a vehicles The clear virtual image is presented in wind glass, for personnel's viewing in the vehicles.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by a gear of a vehicles Wind glass is imaged, wherein the image of projection arrangement projection is amplified by the windshield of the vehicles, without The projection arrangement itself sets image zoom component, smaller so as to the size of the projection arrangement, is occupied so as to the image system Space is smaller.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by a gear of a vehicles Wind glass is imaged, wherein the image of projection arrangement projection is amplified by the windshield of the vehicles, so as to by this Projection arrangement itself sets the image of image zoom component amplification to be further magnified, so as to meet secondary magnified image Demand.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by a gear of a vehicles Wind glass is imaged, wherein an interior at least personnel apart from its institute it is observed that an at least image distance more than personnel's distance The distance of the windshield, the small space being not limited to so as to distance of the personnel apart from the image in the vehicles, to increase The strong personnel watch the experience of image.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by a gear of a vehicles Wind glass will not interfere a driver of the vehicles to observe road conditions into the virtual image.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an image system and its imaging method, by a gear of a vehicles Wind glass is imaged, wherein being projected to the information source of the windshield can be conditioned and convert, so as to be in by the windshield Existing image can be conditioned and convert as needed.
By following description, other advantages of the invention and feature will become apparent, and can pass through right The means and combination particularly pointed out in claim are accomplished.
According to the present invention, foregoing and other purposes and advantage can be realized by an image system imaging method, including Following steps:
C. a series of perspective for projecting video signal to a vehicles is kept out the wind image-forming component;
D. the video signal is reflected, to form at least one virtual image image that can be observed outside the vehicles.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, which includes a series of projection images, the image in wherein step D Signal is kept out the wind image-forming component reflection and amplification by the perspective, so that the size of the observed virtual image image, which is more than, is projected to this Have an X-rayed the size of the projection image of the image-forming component that keeps out the wind.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, further comprise the steps:
A:Receive a series of source information;With
B:Obtain the video signal;
Wherein step B is screened and converted to the source information, to obtain the video signal.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, it is selected from wireless receiving for receiving the mode of the source information in step A and has Line receives, and the source information is derived from satellite, network or an at least electronic equipment in wherein step A.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, kept out the wind image-forming component in step C for projecting the video signal to the perspective Mode be that a series of throw lights to perspective that projection is adapted with the video signal is kept out the wind image-forming component.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, which is projected by multiple grenade instrumentations, to form multiple virtual image shadows Picture is watched for a driver of the vehicles.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, which is projected by multiple grenade instrumentations, to form multiple virtual image shadows Picture, more people in the vehicles to be supplied to watch respectively.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, multiple grenade instrumentations project multiple identical video signal to the perspective and keep off Eolian element, to form multiple identical virtual image images watched respectively for more people in the vehicles.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, further comprise the steps before step C:
M:Amplify a series of video signal;
The amplified video signal of step M is projected to the perspective and kept out the wind image-forming component by wherein step C.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides an image system, including an at least projection arrangement and At least one perspective is kept out the wind image-forming component, and the wherein perspective image-forming component that keeps out the wind is arranged at the windshield peaces of a vehicles Dress portion, the wherein projection arrangement project a series of video signal to the perspective image-forming component that keeps out the wind, and the wherein perspective is kept out the wind imaging Element reflects the video signal, to form a virtual image image in the external of the vehicles.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, which keeps out the wind image-forming component with a free form surface, and the wherein perspective is kept off The overall optical characteristics of eolian element are identical with curved surface characteristic.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, which keeps out the wind image-forming component with multiple imaging regions, the wherein perspective Keep out the wind image-forming component each imaging region optical characteristics and curved surface characteristic it is each identical.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, which includes at least an information source module, at least an information Source processing module and at least an image projection module, wherein the information source module are received to be believed with the relevant source of the video signal The source information is converted to the video signal and the video signal is transferred to the image and thrown by breath, wherein the information source processing module Module is penetrated, and then is projected by the image projection module.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the quantity of the projection arrangement is multiple, and the wherein perspective is kept out the wind image-forming component Quantity for one, the video signal of plurality of projection arrangement projection is passed to the perspective and keeps out the wind image-forming component, to be in It is existing multiple respectively with the corresponding virtual image of the projection arrangement, it is watched for a driver of the vehicles.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the quantity of the projection arrangement is multiple, and the wherein perspective is kept out the wind image-forming component Quantity for one, the video signal of plurality of projection arrangement projection is passed to the image-forming component, to be kept off by the perspective The different zones of eolian element present respectively with the corresponding multiple virtual image images of multiple projection arrangements, to supply the friendship respectively More people viewing in logical instrument.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, which includes at least an information source module, at least an information Source processing module and multiple image projection modules, wherein the information source module are received to be believed with the relevant source of the video signal The source information is carried out category filter and arrangement and is converted into the video signal by breath, wherein the information source processing module, In the video signal be transferred to the plurality of image projection module respectively, the plurality of image projection module respectively will be corresponding The video signal is projected to the perspective and keeps out the wind image-forming component, multiple corresponding with the plurality of image projection module respectively to present The virtual image.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, an at least reflecting element is further comprised, the wherein projection arrangement projects The video signal is to the reflecting element, and wherein the video signal is projected to the perspective and kept out the wind imaging after being reflected by the reflecting element Element simultaneously keeps out the wind image-forming component in one virtual image image of external presentation of the vehicles by the perspective.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, which has a reflecting surface, and the wherein video signal is projected to The reflecting surface simultaneously and then is amplified by the reflecting surface and reflexes to the perspective and keep out the wind image-forming component.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the reflecting element and the projection arrangement are arranged in the one of the vehicles Portion space.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, which is selected from automobile, ship, train and aircraft.
By the understanding to subsequent description and attached drawing, further aim of the present invention and advantage will be fully demonstrated.
These and other objects, feature and the advantage of the present invention, by following detailed descriptions, drawings and claims obtain To fully demonstrate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates an image system of one first preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the image system of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 illustrates an image system imaging method of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 illustrates an image system of one second preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the image system of above-mentioned second preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 illustrates an image system imaging method of above-mentioned second preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 illustrates an image system of according to the present invention 1 the 3rd preferred embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the image system of above-mentioned 3rd preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 illustrates an image system of according to the present invention 1 the 4th preferred embodiment.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the image system of above-mentioned 4th preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 11 illustrates an image system imaging method of above-mentioned 4th preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is described below to be disclosed for so that those skilled in the art manufacture and using the present invention.Middle offer described below compared with Good embodiment only as the example and modification that will be apparent to those skilled in the art, does not form the limit to the scope of the invention System.General Principle defined in described below can be applied to without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and invention scope other embodiments, It is optional to substitute, change, equally implementing and applying.
It is understood that term " one " is interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, The quantity of one element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be multiple, and term " one " is no It is understood that as the limitation to quantity.
Image system according to the present invention is used for the vehicles.In the following embodiments, the vehicles are with a vapour It is described exemplified by vehicle.Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that image system according to the present invention can not only be used for Automobile may be utilized for other vehicles, such as aircraft, train, ship etc..
Fig. 1 of Figure of description to Fig. 2 illustrates an image system of one first preferred embodiment according to the present invention. The image system is set and has the function of that image is presented, for the driver in a vehicles, such as in an automobile Member's viewing image.As shown in the figure, the image system, which includes multiple projection arrangements 10 and one, has an X-rayed the image-forming component 20 that keeps out the wind.According to this First preferred embodiment of invention, the perspective image-forming component 20 that keeps out the wind are arranged at the automobile, and with a conventional traffic The effect of instrument windshield.That is, the perspective is kept out the wind, image-forming component 20 is arranged at the automobile, and is installed in a biography The position of system windshield, and there is the conventional windshield.According to the present invention, it is used to that tradition be installed on the vehicles The position of windshield is referred to as a windshield mounting portion.Correspondingly, the opening formed in conventional windshield present position It is referred to as visual weatherstrip window.According to traditional technology, a windshield is arranged at the windshield mounting portion and is closed this visually Weatherstrip window, to defend fragment on atrocious weather, insect and road etc..This first according to the present invention is preferably implemented Example, the perspective image-forming component 20 that keeps out the wind are arranged at the windshield mounting portion and are closed the visual weatherstrip window, to have defence The effect of fragment on atrocious weather, insect and road etc..Personnel in the automobile can keep out the wind imaging through the perspective Element 20 observes the situation of the automobile external.In addition, the perspective is kept out the wind, image-forming component 20 can also be used for image is presented, for The driver watches.
The exterior contour of image-forming component 20 and the conventional vehicles windshield phase it is noted that the perspective is kept out the wind It is same or approximate, so as to be reequiped in the automobile to being not provided with the image system, when being configured with increasing the image system, without Big change is carried out to the inner space of the automobile to set display screen, and only needs to replace the perspective image-forming component 20 that keeps out the wind Change the conventional vehicles windshield of the automobile, thus when the change of the automobile this body structure is small.It should in addition, having in manufacture During the automobile of image system, the auto parts machinery according to the prior art can be used directly, without to auto parts machinery manufacture technique Big change is carried out, so as to save technological transformation cost.
The projection arrangement 10 is arranged at an inner space of an automobile.Multiple projection arrangements 10 keep out the wind respectively to the perspective Image-forming component 20 projects a series of video signal.The perspective is reached by the video signal that different projection arrangements 10 project to keep out the wind into Element 20 simultaneously reflexes to the eyes of the driver by the perspective image-forming component 20 that keeps out the wind, so as to which the driver can be by The perspective image-forming component 20 that keeps out the wind observes a series of images for being adapted of the video signal with the projection of multiple projection arrangements 10. First preferred embodiment according to the present invention, the image which observes are kept off for the video signal by the perspective The virtual image that eolian element 20 is formed after reflecting.It is noted that the video signal projected by the projection arrangement 10 is by this The perspective image-forming component 20 that keeps out the wind reflects and amplifies, so as to the driver it can be seen that the amplification being adapted with the video signal The virtual image.Specifically, which includes a series of projection images.The projection image is projected to the perspective and keeps out the wind image-forming component It 20 and is reflected and is amplified by the perspective image-forming component 20 that keeps out the wind, so as to form the virtual image of the amplification.
The perspective image-forming component 20 that keeps out the wind plays an important role of conventional vehicles windshield, and can help to be imaged, So that the driver watches.The set-up mode of one windshield and a display screen, this hair are set respectively compared to traditional technology The image system of bright the preferred embodiment, which need not occupy traditional display screen, needs the space occupied, so as to save the automobile The inner space, and avoid and be separately provided the trouble that the display screen may be brought.
In addition, the projection arrangement 10 projection the video signal be projected to the perspective keep out the wind image-forming component 20 and through this thoroughly The eyes of the driver are reflexed to depending on the image-forming component 20 that keeps out the wind.At this moment, the image observed by the driver is and the shadow As the virtual image for the amplification that signal is adapted.It keeps out the wind imaging as shown in Fig. 2, the projection arrangement 10 and the driver are in the perspective The one side of element 20.The virtual image that the driver observes is in the perspective and keeps out the wind the opposite side of image-forming component 20.Namely It says, the projection arrangement 10 and the driver are in the inner space of the automobile.At the virtual image that the driver observes In the outside of the automobile.Therefore, when the driver of the inner space in the automobile observes the virtual image, sight is invested The outside of the automobile.It is noted that the virtual image is used for the important parameter that display is needed to be grasped and adjusted on the run, It, which shows, will not stop that the driver observes road conditions.Conversely, because when the driver observes the virtual image, sight is invested should The outside of automobile.Therefore, the driver without by its sight the automobile it is inside and outside between convert, fully to ensure Drive safety.According to traditional technology, driver observes navigation, air-conditioning, music by being arranged at the vehicle device of automotive interior The image informations such as broadcasting.It needs to observe the road conditions before windshield simultaneously.Therefore, need constantly to convert the mesh of oneself Light can so allow driver to take sb's mind off sth, cause potential danger.And first preferred embodiment according to the present invention, Traffic information and the driver need the parameter information observed to be shown in the front of the automobile and will not interfere with each other, so as to side Just the driver watches and ensures drive safety.
First preferred embodiment according to the present invention, multiple projection arrangements 10 keep out the wind image-forming component simultaneously to the perspective 20 project the video signal, so that the driver can keep out the wind by the perspective, image-forming component 20 is observed and the plurality of projection The virtual image image that the video signal that device 10 projects is adapted, so as to which the driver can be rich by image system acquisition Rich information.
First preferred embodiment according to the present invention, the perspective keep out the wind image-forming component 20 with a free form surface.It should Perspective is kept out the wind, and the whole curved surface characteristic of image-forming component 20 is identical, and optical characteristics is also identical, so as to which the driver can be by The perspective image-forming component 20 that keeps out the wind observes the clear virtual image that is adapted of video signal projected with the projection arrangement 10.Automobile is empty As image, the projection arrangement 10 includes an information source module 11, an information source processing module 12 and an image projection module 13.The information source module 11 be used to receive and the relevant source information of the video signal, for obtaining Image sources, into And the driver is made to be able to observe that abundant image.The source information is converted to image letter by the information source processing module 12 Number and the video signal is transferred to the image projection module 13.The video signal is projected to this thoroughly by the image projection module 13 Depending on the image-forming component 20 that keeps out the wind.
It is noted that the perspective is kept out the wind, image-forming component 20 had not only had the imaging effect of image-forming component, but also with tradition The effect of windshield.The effect of the two is combined into one by it.Those skilled in the art were it should be appreciated that both can be by this thoroughly Being considered as depending on the image-forming component 20 that keeps out the wind has the function of an image-forming component of conventional windshield.It can also be regarded as that there is imaging work( One windshield glass of transportation facility of energy.
Further, since the perspective is kept out the wind, the image that image-forming component 20 is presented is to be amplified reflection, so as to the projection arrangement 10 can project the image of reduced size, so the projection arrangement 10 may be sized to it is relatively small, so as to the image System entirety the space occupied is smaller.In addition, the image for the reduced size that the projection arrangement 10 is projected is in the form of light at this During the inner space of automobile is propagated, the region radiated is smaller, so as to the personnel being not easily susceptible in the automobile or object The stop and interference of body.
Fig. 3 of attached drawing illustrates an image system imaging method of first preferred embodiment according to the present invention.Such as Shown in figure, which comprises the following steps:
A:Receive a series of source information;
B:Obtain a series of video signal;
C:The video signal a to perspective is projected to keep out the wind image-forming component;
D:The video signal is reflected, to form multiple virtual image images for driver viewing.
It is noted that the mode that the source information is received in step A can be by wireless receiving, can also pass through Cable network reception.It can receive the source information for coming from electronic equipment, can also receive the source information for coming from satellite, network etc..This Invention is not restricted in this respect.
The processing such as screened, converted in step B to the source information, to obtain the video signal.It is noted that root According to first preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step C, for projecting the video signal to the windshield glass of transportation facility Mode is projection and a series of throw lights that the video signal is adapted to the windshield glass of transportation facility.And then in step D In, which is amplified by the windshield glass of transportation facility reflects, to form the virtual image image, to be seen by the driver It examines and obtains corresponding information.
First preferred embodiment according to the present invention, multiple information source modules 11 receive respectively in step A comes From the source information of separate sources.And then these source information from separate sources are converted to different video signal by step B. The different video signal of these in step C is projected to the windshield glass of transportation facility simultaneously.The vehicles keep out the wind in step D These different video signal are reflexed to the eyes of the driver by glass simultaneously, so that the driver can observe simultaneously To the windshield glass of transportation facility opposite side virtual image corresponding with these different images signals, so that the driver obtains Abundant image information.
Since the virtual image image is presented in the external environment of the automobile.The virtual image image can also be used for and the automobile External outdoor scene combine, be used for the automobile the driver provide service.According to the prior art, pass through electronical display When screen shows distance navigation, it will usually run into some complex road conditions.At this moment, the driver to drive, which is inconvenient to stop, to be checked Map, and be difficult to understand the direction that navigation is indicated, so as to cause route that mistake occurs, delay stroke, in some instances it may even be possible to draw The accident of rising.The image system provided using first preferred embodiment of the present invention, can will be presented by the image system Navigation mark the virtual image be combined with the road conditions outdoor scene of the automobile external, so as in outdoor scene to the driver provide guide mark Show, so that navigation is more accurate and effective.It is noted that above-mentioned outdoor scene is only to this with the application that the virtual image is combined The example of invention and it is unrestricted.In addition to above example, the application of other aspects can also be carried out as needed.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 of Figure of description illustrate an image system of one second preferred embodiment according to the present invention. It is different from the driver in an automobile is supplied to watch image in above-mentioned first preferred embodiment.It is preferred real according to this second The image system for applying example is arranged at an automobile, so that at least occupant in the automobile watches image.It is worth mentioning , for the occupant either a passenger in a driver of the automobile or the automobile, of the invention should Second preferred embodiment is not restricted in this respect.The image system includes the perspectives of multiple projection arrangement 10A and one and keeps out the wind into Element 20A.Second preferred embodiment according to the present invention, the plurality of projection arrangement 10A is set individually, to supply respectively Multiple and different people of different position in the automobile watch image.
Specifically, projection arrangement 10A is arranged at an inner space of the automobile.The perspective is kept out the wind image-forming component 20A It is installed in a conventional windshield position of the automobile.Therefore, projection arrangement 10A and the occupant are in perspective gear The same side of eolian element 20A.Multiple projection arrangement 10A project a series of shadows to the perspective image-forming component 20A that keeps out the wind respectively As signal.It the perspective is reached by different projection arrangement 10A video signal projected keeps out the wind and image-forming component 20A and kept off by the perspective Eolian element 20A reflexes to the eyes of the occupant, the image-forming component so that occupant can keep out the wind by the perspective 20A observes a series of images that the video signal of its corresponding projection arrangement 10A projections is adapted respectively.According to this hair Bright second preferred embodiment, the image which observes keep out the wind into pixel for the video signal by the perspective The virtual image formed after part 20A reflections.The virtual image and the occupant are respectively at the perspective and keep out the wind the both sides of image-forming component 20A, When watching image in the inner space of the automobile so as to the occupant, distance being somebody's turn to do from the automobile apart from the image The narrow and small limitation of interior space dimension, so as to which the occupant can observe the image in larger distance.It is noted that Reflect and amplified by the perspective image-forming component 20A that keeps out the wind by the video signal of projection arrangement 10A projections, thus the vehicle occupant Member is it can be seen that the virtual image for the amplification being adapted with the video signal.
Specifically, each projection arrangement 10A projects a series of video signal to the perspective and keeps out the wind image-forming component 20A.This is thoroughly It carries out reflexing to corresponding car respectively depending on keeping out the wind image-forming component 20A by the different images signal from different projection arrangement 10A The eyes of personnel, so that multiple occupants can keep out the wind by the perspective, image-forming component 20A observes corresponding image.Value One be mentioned that, multiple occupants in the automobile can be kept out the wind the same area of image-forming component 20A by observing the perspective To observe different images.Since the image that the occupant observes is the virtual image, so, it is corresponding that different occupants observe it During image, multiple images will not mutual barrier.Even if that is, different occupants observation each corresponding image when, Even if its path phase mutual overlapping observed and intersection, will not influence it and observe different images respectively.
Second preferred embodiment according to the present invention, the perspective keep out the wind image-forming component 20A with a free form surface, Whole curved surface characteristic is identical with optical characteristics.
Second preferred embodiment according to the present invention, the perspective image-forming component 20A that keeps out the wind are arranged at the automobile, and There is a conventional vehicles windshield.The perspective image-forming component 20 that keeps out the wind is arranged at the one of the automobile and keeps out the wind glass Glass mounting portion and the visual weatherstrip window for being closed the automobile, to have the fragment on defence atrocious weather, insect and road Deng effect.The occupant in the automobile can penetrate the perspective image-forming component 20A that keep out the wind and observe the shape of the automobile external Condition.In addition, the perspective is kept out the wind, image-forming component 20A can also be used for image is presented, so that the driver watches.
The perspective image-forming component 20A that keeps out the wind substitutes traditional windshield glass of transportation facility to be arranged at the automobile.Except tradition Possessed by windshield outside function, the perspective keep out the wind image-forming component 20A also have the function of present image, so as to its collection it is a variety of Function has a good application prospect and is worth in one.
As described above, the virtual image image observed by the occupant is respectively at the perspective with the occupant and keeps out the wind into The both sides of element 20A.That is, the virtual image image that the occupant observes is in the outside of automobile.The virtual image and The outdoor scene of the automobile external can be observed by the occupant simultaneously.The occupant both can individually watch the virtual image, with full Foot work, the needs in studying and living, can also be by watching the virtual image and scene that outdoor scene is combined obtains actual situation knot The sensory experience of conjunction.In some occasions, the occupant ride in an automobile visit when, by means of the image system present the virtual image It can be used for display to the explanation of corresponding outdoor scene or by means of the virtual image that the image system is presented to can be used for this The outdoor scene of automobile external is modified, so that the occupant obtains the visual experience of shock.Those skilled in the art should be able to Enough to understand, this outdoor scene is not limited to the example cited by the present invention with the application that the virtual image is combined.
Projection arrangement 10A is arranged at the automobile by adjustable, is arranged to carry out along the direction of emergent ray It is mobile.So as to keep out the wind by adjusting projection arrangement 10A to the perspective, to adjust the virtual image image opposite for the distance of image-forming component 20A In the distance and enlargement ratio of the occupant.
Projection arrangement 10A includes an information source module 11A, an information source processing module 12A and an image projects Module 13A.Information source module 11A be used to receive and the relevant source information of the video signal, for obtaining image Source, and then the occupant is made to be able to observe that image.The source information is converted to the image by the information source processing module 12A The video signal is simultaneously transferred to image projection module 13A by signal.The video signal is projected to by the image projection module 13A The perspective is kept out the wind image-forming component 20A.
Information source processing module 12A includes an an information source screening module 121A and info conversion module 122A.The letter Breath source screening module 121A is set, to be screened for the source information.The source information that info conversion module 122A will be screened Be converted to the video signal.
It is noted that the perspective of the image system of second preferred embodiment according to the present invention is kept out the wind into Element 20A is integrally only unrestricted to the example of the present invention with identical curved surface characteristic and optical characteristics.According to The perspective of other embodiments of the invention keeps out the wind image-forming component can also be including multiple with different curve characteristic and optical characteristics Imaging region, to be adapted from different projection arrangements.As long as can reach the goal of the invention of the present invention, the present invention is in this side Face is not restricted.
Fig. 6 of Figure of description illustrates an image system imaging side of second preferred embodiment according to the present invention Method.As shown in the figure, the image system imaging method comprises the following steps:
A1:Receive a series of source information;
B1:Obtain a series of video signal;
C1:It projects the video signal at least one and has an X-rayed the image-forming component that keeps out the wind;
D1:The video signal is reflected, to be formed respectively for the virtual image image of more people viewing.
Unlike above-mentioned first preferred embodiment, second preferred embodiment according to the present invention, step A1 In multiple information source module 11A receive the source information from separate sources respectively.And then step B1 comes from these not Source information with source is converted to different video signal.The different video signal of these in step C1 is projected to the traffic work Has windshield.These different video signal are reflexed to different occupants by the windshield glass of transportation facility in step D1 Eyes so that the occupant can observe the corresponding virtual image of the windshield glass of transportation facility opposite side simultaneously.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 of Figure of description illustrate an image system of according to the present invention 1 the 3rd preferred embodiment. The image system includes a projection arrangement 10B and one and has an X-rayed the image-forming component 20B that keeps out the wind.The image system is arranged at an automobile, So as to which multiple occupants in the automobile be facilitated to watch image.With above-mentioned first preferred embodiment and it is above-mentioned second preferably Unlike embodiment, projection arrangement 10B includes at least an information source module 11B, at least an information source processing module 12B and multiple image projection module 13B.Information source module 11B be used to receive a series of source information, for obtaining Image sources.The source information is converted to a series of video signal and transfers the video signal by the information source processing module 12B To image projection module 13B.The video signal is projected to the perspective respectively and kept out the wind imaging by the plurality of image projection module 13B Element 20B, and different directions is reflexed to by the perspective image-forming component 20B that keeps out the wind, so that the plurality of occupant viewing is corresponding Image.It is noted that the plurality of occupant offer image that the image system is used for into the automobile is not Say that the image system must simultaneously be used for multiple occupants, when in the automobile only there are one occupant when, the image system System only can also provide image to this occupant, at this moment can only open in the plurality of image projection module 13B One of them, so that the occupant uses.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that when only there are one occupants in the automobile When, the plurality of image projection module 13B can also be opened simultaneously.At this moment the occupant can select to watch multiple image projections The video signal of module 13B projections arbitrary virtual image image or watches multiple image projection module 13B projection simultaneously accordingly Video signal multiple virtual image images accordingly.As long as can reach the goal of the invention of the present invention, the present invention does not limit in this respect System.
According to the 3rd preferred embodiment, multiple image projection module 13B configure same information source module 11B. Information source processing module 12B includes an information source screening module 121B, an info conversion module 122B and an information source is distributed Module 123B.Information source screening module 121B screens the source information of information source module 11B receptions, to match the vehicle The demand of interior personnel.This is converted to by the info conversion module by information source screening module 121B source information screened Video signal.The video signal is distributed by information source distribution module 123B to the plurality of image projection module 13B, with full respectively The corresponding occupant of foot watches the demand of image.It is noted that information source distribution module 123B not only can will not Same source information is allocated the different demands for meeting the plurality of occupant, and it is more can also same source information to be distributed to this A image projection module 13B, so that the plurality of occupant watches same image in different positions.So the plurality of vehicle occupant Member can watch image in the position of oneself with comfortable angle and direction.
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 of Figure of description illustrate an image system of according to the present invention 1 the 4th preferred embodiment System.The image system is arranged at an automobile, and image service is provided at least occupant into the automobile.The image system System includes a projection arrangement 10C, one has an X-rayed and keep out the wind an image-forming component 20C and reflecting element 30C.The perspective is kept out the wind image-forming component 20C plays an important role of conventional vehicles windshield.The perspective image-forming component 20C that keeps out the wind is arranged at the one of the automobile and keeps out the wind Glass mounting portion, to substitute traditional windshield glass of transportation facility.In addition to effect possessed by conventional vehicles windshield, The perspective keep out the wind image-forming component 20C also have the function of imaging.
Specifically, projection arrangement 10C is arranged at an inner space of the automobile.Projection arrangement 10C is to the reflection Element 30C projects a series of video signal.The video signal reaches reflecting element 30C and is put by reflecting element 30C reflections The perspective is projected to after big to keep out the wind image-forming component 20C, and and then the vehicle occupant is reflexed to by the perspective image-forming component 20C that keeps out the wind Member eyes, so as to the occupant by the perspective keep out the wind image-forming component 20C observe with the projection arrangement 10C projection should A series of images that video signal is adapted.4th preferred embodiment according to the present invention, reflecting element 30C is to the shadow As signal carries out reflection amplification and the video signal after being amplified is projected to the perspective and keeps out the wind image-forming component 20C.The car Personal observations to the image be that the video signal after reflecting element 30C amplification reflections is kept out the wind image-forming component by the perspective The virtual image formed after 20C reflections.It is noted that it is reflected successively by this by projection arrangement 10C video signal projected Element 30C and the perspective image-forming component 20C that keeps out the wind reflects and amplified, thus the driver it can be seen that with the video signal phase The virtual image of the amplification of adaptation.It keeps out the wind the video signal quilt that image-forming component 20C amplifies respectively through reflecting element 30C and the perspective Secondary amplification, so as to which the driver is it can be seen that the virtual image for the large-size being adapted with the video signal.
Reflecting element 30C has a reflecting surface 300C.The video signal is projected to the reflection of reflecting element 30C Face 300C keeps out the wind image-forming component 20C so as to which the video signal is able to be amplified and is reflected onto the perspective.It is according to the present invention to be somebody's turn to do 4th preferred embodiment, reflecting surface 300C are a reflective concave surface.
It is noted that reflecting element 30C has the function of that reflection and amplification are only that the present invention is shown simultaneously Example and it is unrestricted.Other embodiments according to the present invention can also only have the function of reflection, so as to provide change light path Effect, without the function of amplification, such as provide the effect of plane reflection.As long as the invention mesh of the present invention can be reached , the present invention is not limited in this respect.
Figure 11 of Figure of description illustrates the image system imaging of the 4th preferred embodiment according to the present invention Method.The image system imaging method comprises the following steps:
A2:Receive a series of source information;
B2:Obtain a series of video signal;
M2:Amplify the video signal;
N2:The video signal that is amplified a to perspective is projected to keep out the wind image-forming component;
O2:A virtual image image is formed in the outside of an automobile.
It is noted that the mode that the source information is received in step A2 can be by wireless receiving, can also lead to Cross cable network reception.It can receive the source information for coming from electronic equipment, can also receive the source information for coming from satellite, network etc.. The present invention is not restricted in this respect.
The processing such as screened, converted in step B2 to the source information, to obtain the video signal.It is noted that 4th preferred embodiment according to the present invention, in step M2, the method for amplifying the video signal is reflection amplification.
In step N2 by by reflection amplification video signal be projected to the perspective keep out the wind image-forming component mode be projection with A series of throw lights that the magnified image signal is adapted to the perspective is kept out the wind image-forming component.And then in step O2, the throwing Penetrate light by the perspective keep out the wind image-forming component amplification reflection, to form the virtual image image, to be observed and obtained by the occupant Take corresponding information.
Those skilled in the art would appreciate that the embodiment of the present invention attached shown in figure and described above is only to this hair Bright example rather than limitation.It can thus be seen that the object of the invention can be efficiently accomplished fully.For explaining function of the present invention It has been absolutely proved and has been described with the embodiment of structural principle, and the present invention is from based on these embodiment basis The limitation of change.Therefore, the present invention includes covering all modifications within appended claims claimed range and spirit.

Claims (20)

  1. A 1. image system imaging method, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps:
    C. a series of perspective for projecting video signal to a vehicles is kept out the wind image-forming component;
    D. the video signal is reflected, to form at least one virtual image image that can be observed outside the vehicles.
  2. 2. image system imaging method according to claim 1, the wherein video signal include a series of projection images, The video signal is kept out the wind image-forming component reflection and amplification by the perspective in middle step D, so that the ruler of the observed virtual image image It is very little be more than be projected to the perspective keep out the wind image-forming component the projection image size.
  3. 3. image system imaging method according to claim 2, further comprises the steps:
    A:Receive a series of source information;With
    B:Obtain the video signal;
    Wherein step B is screened and converted to the source information, to obtain the video signal.
  4. 4. it is selected in image system imaging method according to claim 3, wherein step A for receiving the mode of the source information Satellite, network or an at least electronic equipment are derived from from the source information in wireless receiving and cable network reception, wherein step A.
  5. It is 5. saturating to this for projecting the video signal in image system imaging method according to claim 3, wherein step C Mode depending on the image-forming component that keeps out the wind is that a series of throw lights to perspective that projection is adapted with the video signal is kept out the wind imaging Element.
  6. 6. image system imaging method according to claim 3, the wherein video signal are projected by multiple grenade instrumentations, with Multiple virtual image images are formed, are watched for a driver of the vehicles.
  7. 7. image system imaging method according to claim 3, the wherein video signal are projected by multiple grenade instrumentations, with Multiple virtual image images are formed, more people in the vehicles to be supplied to watch respectively.
  8. 8. image system imaging method according to claim 3, plurality of grenade instrumentation projects multiple identical shadows As signal to the perspective keeps out the wind image-forming component, to form multiple identical void watched respectively for more people in the vehicles As image.
  9. 9. the image system imaging method according to any one in claim 1~8, in the bag that takes a step forward of step C Include following steps:
    M:Amplify a series of video signal;
    The amplified video signal of step M is projected to the perspective and kept out the wind image-forming component by wherein step C.
  10. A 10. image system, which is characterized in that the image-forming component that keeps out the wind is had an X-rayed including an at least projection arrangement and at least one, wherein The perspective image-forming component that keeps out the wind is arranged at a windshield mounting portion of a vehicles, wherein the projection arrangement is to institute It states the perspective image-forming component that keeps out the wind and projects a series of video signal, wherein the perspective is kept out the wind, image-forming component reflects the video signal, To form a virtual image image in the external of the vehicles.
  11. 11. image system according to claim 10, wherein the perspective is kept out the wind, image-forming component has a free form surface, Described in perspective keep out the wind image-forming component overall optical characteristics it is identical with curved surface characteristic.
  12. 12. image system according to claim 10, wherein the perspective is kept out the wind, image-forming component has multiple imaging regions, The optical characteristics and curved surface characteristic of the wherein described each imaging region for having an X-rayed the image-forming component that keeps out the wind are each identical.
  13. 13. image system according to claim 10, wherein the projection arrangement include an at least information source module, An at least information source processing module and at least an image projection module, wherein described information source receiving module are received to be believed with the image The source information is converted to the video signal and by the video signal by number relevant source information, wherein described information source processing module The image projection module is transferred to, and then is projected by the image projection module.
  14. 14. image system according to claim 10, wherein the quantity of the projection arrangement is multiple, wherein the perspective Keep out the wind image-forming component quantity for one, the video signal of the plurality of projection arrangement projection is passed to the perspective gear Eolian element, with present it is multiple respectively with the corresponding virtual image of the projection arrangement, for a driver of the vehicles Member's viewing.
  15. 15. image system according to claim 10, wherein the quantity of the projection arrangement is multiple, wherein the perspective Keep out the wind image-forming component quantity for one, the video signal of the plurality of projection arrangement projection is passed to the perspective and keeps out the wind Image-forming component, it is corresponding with multiple projection arrangements respectively to be presented by the different zones for having an X-rayed the image-forming component that keeps out the wind Multiple virtual image images, with respectively supply the vehicles in more people watch.
  16. 16. image system according to claim 10, wherein the projection arrangement include an at least information source module, An at least information source processing module and multiple image projection modules, wherein described information source receiving module receive and the video signal The source information is carried out category filter and arrangement and is converted into this by relevant source information, wherein described information source processing module Video signal, the wherein video signal are transferred to the multiple image projection module, the plurality of image projection respectively The corresponding video signal is projected to the perspective respectively and kept out the wind image-forming component by module, with present it is multiple respectively with it is the multiple The corresponding virtual image of image projection module.
  17. 17. the image system according to any one in claim 11~16 further comprises an at least reflecting element, Wherein described projection arrangement projects the video signal to the reflecting element, and the wherein video signal is reflected by the reflecting element The perspective is projected to afterwards and is kept out the wind image-forming component and by the perspective image-forming component that keeps out the wind is in the outside of the vehicles An existing virtual image image.
  18. 18. image system according to claim 17, wherein the reflecting element has a reflecting surface, the wherein image is believed It number is projected to the reflecting surface and and then is amplified by the reflecting surface and reflex to the perspective and keep out the wind image-forming component.
  19. 19. image system according to claim 18, wherein the reflecting element and the projection arrangement are arranged at this One inner space of the vehicles.
  20. 20. image system according to claim 19, the wherein vehicles are selected from automobile, ship, train and aircraft.
CN201611063418.2A 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Image system and its imaging method Pending CN108116312A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180605