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CN108107674A - Photosensitive polymer combination and use its photo-sensitive resin and colored filter - Google Patents

Photosensitive polymer combination and use its photo-sensitive resin and colored filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108107674A
CN108107674A CN201711060733.4A CN201711060733A CN108107674A CN 108107674 A CN108107674 A CN 108107674A CN 201711060733 A CN201711060733 A CN 201711060733A CN 108107674 A CN108107674 A CN 108107674A
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chemical formula
photosensitive resin
weight
resin composition
repeating unit
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CN108107674B (en
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崔世荣
李仁宰
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Samsung SDI Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/032Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/22Absorbing filters
    • G02B5/223Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/09Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
    • G03F7/105Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/16Coating processes; Apparatus therefor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种感光性树脂组合物、一种使用所述感光性树脂组合物的感光性树脂层及一种使用所述感光性树脂组合物制造的彩色滤光片,所述感光性树脂组合物包含:(A1)第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂;(A2)第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂;(B)光可聚合单体;(C)光聚合引发剂;(D)着色剂;以及(E)溶剂。本发明提供的感光性树脂组合物可改善耐热性、亮度、表面褶皱、显影水渍,且因此可应用于彩色滤光片。

The present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition, a photosensitive resin layer using the photosensitive resin composition and a color filter manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition, the photosensitive resin composition The composition comprises: (A1) a first acrylic binder resin; (A2) a second acrylic binder resin; (B) a photopolymerizable monomer; (C) a photopolymerization initiator; (D) a colorant; and (E) a solvent. The photosensitive resin composition provided by the present invention can improve heat resistance, brightness, surface wrinkles, developing water spot, and thus can be applied to color filters.

Description

感光性树脂组合物及使用其的感光性树脂层及彩色滤光片Photosensitive resin composition, photosensitive resin layer and color filter using the same

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种感光性树脂组合物、一种使用所述感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层以及一种包括所述感光性树脂层的彩色滤光片。The present invention relates to a photosensitive resin composition, a photosensitive resin layer manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition, and a color filter including the photosensitive resin layer.

背景技术Background technique

近来,随着大屏幕液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,LCD)的使用显著增加,因此已变得越来越需要提高其性能。由于彩色滤光片是液晶显示器的诸多部件中用于实现颜色的最重要因素,因此对增大彩色滤光片的工艺裕度进行积极研究以提高生产率。Recently, as the use of large-screen liquid crystal displays (LCDs) has remarkably increased, it has thus become increasingly necessary to improve performance thereof. Since a color filter is the most important factor for realizing color among many components of a liquid crystal display, active research is being conducted on increasing the process margin of the color filter to improve productivity.

另外,为了增大大屏幕液晶显示器(LCD)的色纯度(color purity),使用通过增大着色剂的浓度而制备的感光性树脂组合物来制造彩色滤光片。因此,感光性树脂组合物需要具有降低的显影率以在制造工艺中提高生产率及良率,并且尽管轻微曝光仍具有优异的灵敏度。In addition, in order to increase the color purity of a large-screen liquid crystal display (LCD), a color filter is manufactured using a photosensitive resin composition prepared by increasing the concentration of a colorant. Therefore, the photosensitive resin composition is required to have a reduced developing rate to improve productivity and yield in a manufacturing process, and to have excellent sensitivity despite light exposure.

通过干燥、电泳沉积(electrophoretic deposition,EPD)、印刷、颜料分散等方法使用感光性树脂组合物来制造彩色滤光片,其中在透明衬底上涂布有三种或更多种颜色。近来,已更积极地采用颜料分散方法。A color filter in which three or more colors are coated on a transparent substrate is manufactured using a photosensitive resin composition through drying, electrophoretic deposition (EPD), printing, pigment dispersion, and the like. Recently, the pigment dispersion method has been more actively employed.

另一方面,使用颜料型感光性树脂组合物制造的彩色滤光片因颜料颗粒的大小及内聚(cohesion)而存在使亮度及对比度劣化的限制。为了改善这些限制,已对包含不形成颗粒的染料或包含一次粒径(primary particle diameter)与颜料分散液相比小得多的染料的染料型感光性树脂组合物进行了研究。然而,染料型感光性树脂组合物具有弱的耐热性、耐光性及耐化学性,且可能仍难以实现商业应用。On the other hand, a color filter manufactured using a pigment-type photosensitive resin composition has limitations in deteriorating brightness and contrast due to the size and cohesion of pigment particles. In order to improve these limitations, studies have been conducted on dye-type photosensitive resin compositions containing a dye that does not form particles or a dye that has a primary particle diameter much smaller than that of a pigment dispersion. However, dye-type photosensitive resin compositions have poor heat resistance, light resistance, and chemical resistance, and may still be difficult to achieve commercial application.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种能够改善亮度以及水渍(water stain)产生及图案流淌(flowing-down)的感光性树脂组合物。Embodiments of the present invention provide a photosensitive resin composition capable of improving brightness, water stain generation and pattern flowing-down.

本发明实施例提供一种感光性树脂组合物,所述感光性树脂组合物包含:(A1)第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂,包含由化学式1表示的重复单元、由化学式2表示的重复单元、由化学式3表示的重复单元及由化学式4表示的重复单元;(A2)第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂,包含由化学式1表示的重复单元、由化学式5表示的重复单元、由化学式6表示的重复单元、由化学式7表示的重复单元及由化学式8表示的重复单元;(B)光可聚合单体;(C)光聚合引发剂;(D)着色剂;以及(E)溶剂。An embodiment of the present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition comprising: (A1) a first acrylic binder resin comprising a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 2 , a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 3 and a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 4; (A2) a second acrylic binder resin comprising a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 5, represented by Chemical Formula 6 (B) photopolymerizable monomer; (C) photopolymerization initiator; (D) colorant; and (E) solvent.

[化学式1][chemical formula 1]

[化学式2][chemical formula 2]

[化学式3][chemical formula 3]

[化学式4][chemical formula 4]

[化学式5][chemical formula 5]

[化学式6][chemical formula 6]

[化学式7][chemical formula 7]

[化学式8][chemical formula 8]

在化学式1至化学式8中,In Chemical Formula 1 to Chemical Formula 8,

R1为经取代或未经取代的C1至C10烷基,R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group,

R2至R5以及R7至R9独立地为氢原子或者经取代或未经取代的C1至C10烷基,且R 2 to R 5 and R 7 to R 9 are independently a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, and

R6为经取代或未经取代的C11至C20烷基。R 6 is a substituted or unsubstituted C11 to C20 alkyl group.

以所述第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的总量计,可以15重量%至25重量%的量包含所述由化学式1表示的重复单元,可以15重量%至25重量%的量包含所述由化学式2表示的重复单元,可以10重量%至20重量%的量包含所述由化学式3表示的重复单元,且可以40重量%至50重量%的量包含所述由化学式4表示的重复单元。Based on the total amount of the first acrylic binder resin, the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be included in an amount of 15% by weight to 25% by weight, and the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be included in an amount of 15% by weight to 25% by weight. The repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 2 may contain the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 3 in an amount of 10% by weight to 20% by weight, and may contain the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 4 in an amount of 40% by weight to 50% by weight .

以所述第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的总量计,可以15重量%至25重量%的量包含所述由化学式1表示的重复单元,可以5重量%至15重量%的量包含所述由化学式5表示的重复单元,可以15重量%至25重量%的量包含所述由化学式6表示的重复单元,可以35重量%至45重量%的量包含所述由化学式7表示的重复单元,且可以5重量%至15重量%的量包含所述由化学式8表示的重复单元。Based on the total amount of the second acrylic binder resin, the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be included in an amount of 15% by weight to 25% by weight, and the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be included in an amount of 5% by weight to 15% by weight. The repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 5 may contain the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 6 in an amount of 15% by weight to 25% by weight, and the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 7 may be contained in an amount of 35% by weight to 45% by weight, And the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 8 may be included in an amount of 5 wt % to 15 wt %.

所述第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的重量平均分子量可为2,000克/摩尔(g/mol)至9,000克/摩尔(g/mol)。The weight average molecular weight of the first acrylic binder resin may be 2,000 grams/mole (g/mol) to 9,000 grams/mole (g/mol).

所述第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的酸值可为100毫克KOH/克(mgKOH/g)至120毫克KOH/克(mgKOH/g)。The acid value of the first acrylic binder resin may be 100 mgKOH/g (mgKOH/g) to 120 mgKOH/g (mgKOH/g).

所述第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的重量平均分子量可为10,000g/mol至17,000g/mol。The weight average molecular weight of the second acrylic binder resin may be 10,000 g/mol to 17,000 g/mol.

所述第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的酸值可为80mgKOH/g至99mgKOH/g。The acid value of the second acrylic binder resin may be 80 mgKOH/g to 99 mgKOH/g.

所包含的所述第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的量可小于所述第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂。The first acrylic binder resin may be included in an amount smaller than the second acrylic binder resin.

所述感光性树脂组合物可进一步包含(A3)环氧粘合剂树脂。The photosensitive resin composition may further include (A3) epoxy binder resin.

所述光可聚合单体可包含由化学式9表示的化合物。The photopolymerizable monomer may include a compound represented by Chemical Formula 9.

[化学式9][chemical formula 9]

在化学式9中,In Chemical Formula 9,

R10至R15独立地由化学式10表示,R 10 to R 15 are independently represented by Chemical Formula 10,

[化学式10][chemical formula 10]

其中,在化学式10中,Wherein, in chemical formula 10,

n为1或2的整数。n is an integer of 1 or 2.

n可为2的整数。n can be an integer of 2.

所述着色剂可包含颜料及由化学式11表示的染料。The colorant may include a pigment and a dye represented by Chemical Formula 11.

[化学式11][chemical formula 11]

在化学式11中,In Chemical Formula 11,

Y1至Y12独立地为Cl或Br,Y 1 to Y 12 are independently Cl or Br,

R16至R19独立地为卤素原子、经取代或未经取代的C1至C20烷基、经取代的C3至C20烷氧基、经取代或未经取代的C6至C20芳基、或者经取代或未经取代的C6至C20芳氧基,且R 16 to R 19 are independently halogen atoms, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkyl, substituted C3 to C20 alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryloxy, and

R16至R19中的至少一个由化学式12表示,At least one of R 16 to R 19 is represented by Chemical Formula 12,

[化学式12][chemical formula 12]

其中,在化学式12中,Wherein, in chemical formula 12,

R20及R21独立地为未经取代或经C1至C5烷基取代的C1至C10烷基,R 20 and R 21 are independently unsubstituted or C1 to C5 alkyl substituted C1 to C10 alkyl,

o及p独立地为介于0至5范围内的整数,且1≤o+p≤5。o and p are independently integers ranging from 0 to 5, and 1≤o+p≤5.

所述由化学式11表示的染料可由选自化学式11-1至化学式11-8中的一个表示。The dye represented by Chemical Formula 11 may be represented by one selected from Chemical Formula 11-1 to Chemical Formula 11-8.

[化学式11-1][Chemical formula 11-1]

[化学式11-2][chemical formula 11-2]

[化学式11-3][chemical formula 11-3]

[化学式11-4][chemical formula 11-4]

[化学式11-5][chemical formula 11-5]

[化学式11-6][chemical formula 11-6]

[化学式11-7][chemical formula 11-7]

[化学式11-8][chemical formula 11-8]

所述颜料可包括绿色颜料及黄色颜料。The pigments may include green pigments and yellow pigments.

所述光聚合引发剂可包含由化学式13表示的化合物。The photopolymerization initiator may include a compound represented by Chemical Formula 13.

[化学式13][chemical formula 13]

在化学式13中,In Chemical Formula 13,

R22及R23独立地为氢原子或者经取代或未经取代的C1至C10烷基,且R 22 and R 23 are independently a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, and

L1为经取代或未经取代的C1至C10亚烷基。L 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkylene group.

以所述感光性树脂组合物的总量计,所述感光性树脂组合物可包含1重量%至10重量%的所述(A1)丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂;5重量%至15重量%的所述(A2)丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂;1重量%至10重量%的所述(B)光可聚合单体;0.1重量%至5重量%的所述(C)光聚合引发剂;30重量%至55重量%的所述(D)着色剂;以及余量为所述(E)溶剂。Based on the total amount of the photosensitive resin composition, the photosensitive resin composition may include 1% to 10% by weight of the (A1) acrylic binder resin; 5% to 15% by weight of The (A2) acrylic binder resin; 1% to 10% by weight of the (B) photopolymerizable monomer; 0.1% to 5% by weight of the (C) photopolymerization initiator; 30 % by weight to 55% by weight of said (D) colorant; and the balance being said (E) solvent.

所述感光性树脂组合物可进一步包含以下添加剂:丙二酸(malonic acid)、3-氨基-1,2-丙二醇(3-amino-1,2-propanediol)、硅烷系偶合剂(silane-based couplingagent)、流平剂(leveling agent)、氟系表面活性剂(fluorine-based surfactant)、自由基聚合引发剂(radical polymerization initiator)或其组合。The photosensitive resin composition may further include the following additives: malonic acid (malonic acid), 3-amino-1,2-propanediol (3-amino-1,2-propanediol), silane-based coupling agent (silane-based coupling agent), leveling agent (leveling agent), fluorine-based surfactant (fluorine-based surfactant), radical polymerization initiator (radical polymerization initiator) or a combination thereof.

另一实施例提供一种使用所述感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层。Another embodiment provides a photosensitive resin layer manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition.

又一实施例提供一种包括感光性树脂层的彩色滤光片。Yet another embodiment provides a color filter including a photosensitive resin layer.

本发明的其他实施例包含在以下详细说明中。Other embodiments of the invention are included in the following detailed description.

根据实施例的感光性树脂组合物可改善耐热性、亮度、表面褶皱、显影水渍,且因此可应用于彩色滤光片。The photosensitive resin composition according to the embodiment may improve heat resistance, brightness, surface wrinkle, developing water spots, and thus may be applied to a color filter.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1及图2分别为示出使用根据实例1的感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层的图案的照片。1 and 2 are photographs showing patterns of photosensitive resin layers manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition according to Example 1, respectively.

图3及图4分别为示出使用根据实例2的感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层的图案的照片。3 and 4 are photographs showing patterns of photosensitive resin layers manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition according to Example 2, respectively.

图5及图6分别为示出使用根据实例3的感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层的图案的照片。5 and 6 are photographs showing patterns of photosensitive resin layers manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition according to Example 3, respectively.

图7及图8分别为示出使用根据实例4的感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层的图案的照片。7 and 8 are photographs showing patterns of photosensitive resin layers manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition according to Example 4, respectively.

图9及图10分别为示出使用根据比较例1的感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层的图案的照片。9 and 10 are photographs showing patterns of photosensitive resin layers produced using the photosensitive resin composition according to Comparative Example 1, respectively.

图11及图12分别为示出使用根据比较例2的感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层的图案的照片。11 and 12 are photographs showing patterns of photosensitive resin layers produced using the photosensitive resin composition according to Comparative Example 2, respectively.

图13及图14分别为示出使用根据比较例3的感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层的图案的照片。13 and 14 are photographs showing patterns of photosensitive resin layers produced using the photosensitive resin composition according to Comparative Example 3, respectively.

图15为示出使用根据实例1的感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层的锥形形状及角度的照片。15 is a photograph showing a tapered shape and angle of a photosensitive resin layer manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition according to Example 1. FIG.

图16为示出使用根据实例2的感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层的锥形形状及角度的照片。16 is a photograph showing the tapered shape and angle of a photosensitive resin layer manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition according to Example 2. FIG.

图17为示出使用根据实例3的感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层的锥形形状及角度的照片。17 is a photograph showing the tapered shape and angle of a photosensitive resin layer manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition according to Example 3. FIG.

图18为示出使用根据实例4的感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层的锥形形状及角度的照片。18 is a photograph showing the tapered shape and angle of a photosensitive resin layer manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition according to Example 4. FIG.

图19为示出使用根据比较例1的感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层的锥形形状及角度的照片。19 is a photograph showing the tapered shape and angle of a photosensitive resin layer produced using the photosensitive resin composition according to Comparative Example 1. FIG.

图20为示出使用根据比较例2的感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层的锥形形状及角度的照片。20 is a photograph showing the tapered shape and angle of a photosensitive resin layer produced using the photosensitive resin composition according to Comparative Example 2. FIG.

图21为示出使用根据比较例3的感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层的锥形形状及角度的照片。21 is a photograph showing the tapered shape and angle of a photosensitive resin layer manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition according to Comparative Example 3. FIG.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下,详细阐述本发明的实施例。然而,这些实施例为示范性的,且本发明并非仅限于此而是仅由权利要求的范围界定。Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described in detail. However, these embodiments are exemplary, and the invention is not limited thereto but only by the scope of the claims.

当不另外提供具体定义时,本文所述的“经取代”是指本发明的官能基的至少一个氢经一个或多个选自以下的取代基置换:卤素原子(F、Cl、Br或I)、羟基、硝基、氰基、氨基(NH2、NH(R200)及N(R201)(R202),其中R200、R201及R202为相同或不同的,且独立地为C1至C10烷基)、脒基、肼基、腙基、羧基、经取代或未经取代的烷基、经取代或未经取代的烯基、经取代或未经取代的炔基、经取代或未经取代的脂环族有机基、经取代或未经取代的芳基以及经取代或未经取代的杂环基。When no specific definition is otherwise provided, "substituted" as described herein means that at least one hydrogen of the functional group of the present invention is replaced by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms (F, Cl, Br or I ), hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, amino (NH 2 , NH(R 200 ) and N(R 201 )(R 202 ), wherein R 200 , R 201 and R 202 are the same or different, and are independently C1 to C10 alkyl), amidino, hydrazino, hydrazone, carboxyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted Or an unsubstituted alicyclic organic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group.

当不另外提供具体定义时,本文所述的“烷基”是指C1至C20烷基且具体来说为C1至C15烷基,“环烷基”是指C3至C20环烷基且具体来说为C3至C18环烷基,“烷氧基”是指C1至C20烷氧基且具体来说为C1至C18烷氧基,“芳基”是指C6至C20芳基且具体来说为C6至C18芳基,“烯基”是指C2至C20烯基且具体来说为C2至C18烯基,“亚烷基”是指C1至C20亚烷基且具体来说为C1至C18亚烷基,且“亚芳基”是指C6至C20亚芳基且具体来说C6至C16亚芳基。When no specific definition is provided otherwise, "alkyl" as described herein refers to C1 to C20 alkyl and specifically to C1 to C15 alkyl, and "cycloalkyl" refers to C3 to C20 cycloalkyl and specifically Said C3 to C18 cycloalkyl, "alkoxy" means C1 to C20 alkoxy and specifically C1 to C18 alkoxy, "aryl" means C6 to C20 aryl and specifically C6 to C18 aryl, "alkenyl" means C2 to C20 alkenyl and specifically C2 to C18 alkenyl, "alkylene" means C1 to C20 alkylene and specifically C1 to C18 alkylene Alkyl, and "arylene" refers to a C6 to C20 arylene group and specifically a C6 to C16 arylene group.

当不另外提供具体定义时,本文所述的“杂”是指在化学式中包含至少一个选自N、O、S及P的杂原子。When no specific definition is provided otherwise, the "hetero" mentioned herein refers to the inclusion of at least one heteroatom selected from N, O, S and P in the chemical formula.

当不另外提供具体定义时,本文所述的“(甲基)丙烯酸酯”是指“丙烯酸酯”及“甲基丙烯酸酯”二者,并且“(甲基)丙烯酸”是指“丙烯酸”及“甲基丙烯酸”。When no specific definition is otherwise provided, "(meth)acrylate" as used herein refers to both "acrylate" and "methacrylate", and "(meth)acrylic" refers to "acrylic" and "Methacrylate".

如本文所用,当不另外提供定义时,当化学键在化学式中并未绘制在应给出处时,氢键结在所述位置处。As used herein, when a definition is not otherwise provided, when a chemical bond is not drawn where it should be given in a chemical formula, the hydrogen bond is at that position.

当不另外提供具体定义时,本文所用的“*”表示连接相同或不同的原子或化学式的点。When no specific definition is otherwise provided, "*" as used herein indicates a point of attachment to the same or different atoms or chemical formulas.

根据实施例的一种感光性树脂组合物包含:(A1)第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂,包含由化学式1表示的重复单元、由化学式2表示的重复单元、由化学式3表示的重复单元及由化学式4表示的重复单元;(A2)第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂,包含由化学式1表示的重复单元、由化学式5表示的重复单元、由化学式6表示的重复单元、由化学式7表示的重复单元及由化学式8表示的重复单元;(B)光可聚合单体;(C)光聚合引发剂;(D)着色剂;以及(E)溶剂。A photosensitive resin composition according to an embodiment includes: (A1) a first acrylic binder resin including a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 2, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 3, and A repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 4; (A2) a second acrylic binder resin comprising a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 5, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 6, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 7 A repeating unit and a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 8; (B) a photopolymerizable monomer; (C) a photopolymerization initiator; (D) a colorant; and (E) a solvent.

[化学式1][chemical formula 1]

[化学式2][chemical formula 2]

[化学式3][chemical formula 3]

[化学式4][chemical formula 4]

[化学式5][chemical formula 5]

[化学式6][chemical formula 6]

[化学式7][chemical formula 7]

[化学式8][chemical formula 8]

在化学式1至化学式8中,In Chemical Formula 1 to Chemical Formula 8,

R1为经取代或未经取代的C1至C10烷基,R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group,

R2至R5以及R7至R9独立地为氢原子或者经取代或未经取代的C1至C10烷基,且R 2 to R 5 and R 7 to R 9 are independently a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, and

R6为经取代或未经取代的C11至C20烷基。R 6 is a substituted or unsubstituted C11 to C20 alkyl group.

一般来说,可通过改善感光性树脂组合物中的颜料来改善彩色滤光片的颜色特性(例如,亮度等)及图案特性(例如,图案褶皱、水渍等)。然而,当颜料得到改善时,可能无法对所述颜料应用传统工艺,且即使得到应用,传统工艺对颜色特性的改善效果也很小。In general, the color characteristics (eg, brightness, etc.) and pattern characteristics (eg, pattern wrinkles, water stains, etc.) of the color filter can be improved by improving the pigments in the photosensitive resin composition. However, when a pigment is improved, it may not be possible to apply the conventional process to the pigment, and even if applied, the conventional process has little effect on improving color characteristics.

相反,根据实施例的感光性树脂组合物中的丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂包含由化学式1至化学式8表示的重复单元,且因此可确保高耐热性、图案表面特性、高亮度特性及紧密接触力并控制图案的可显影性,并且另外,所述丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂包含由特定化学式表示的光可聚合单体、光聚合引发剂及染料,且因此可进一步有效地改善上述特性。On the contrary, the acrylic binder resin in the photosensitive resin composition according to the embodiment includes repeating units represented by Chemical Formula 1 to Chemical Formula 8, and thus can ensure high heat resistance, pattern surface characteristics, high brightness characteristics, and close contact and control the developability of patterns, and in addition, the acrylic binder resin includes a photopolymerizable monomer represented by a specific chemical formula, a photopolymerization initiator, and a dye, and thus can further effectively improve the above-mentioned characteristics.

以下,具体阐述每一组分。Hereinafter, each component is specifically explained.

(A)丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂(A) Acrylic binder resin

根据实施例的感光性树脂组合物包含第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂(A1),第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂(A1)包含由化学式1表示的重复单元、由化学式2表示的重复单元、由化学式3表示的重复单元及由化学式4表示的重复单元。The photosensitive resin composition according to the embodiment includes a first acrylic binder resin (A1) including a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 2, The repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 3 and the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 4.

举例来说,在化学式1至化学式4中,For example, in chemical formula 1 to chemical formula 4,

R1至R4可独立地为C1至C5烷基,R5可为氢原子,且R6可为经取代或未经取代的C11至C18烷基。R 1 to R 4 may be independently a C1 to C5 alkyl group, R 5 may be a hydrogen atom, and R 6 may be a substituted or unsubstituted C11 to C18 alkyl group.

另外,根据实施例的感光性树脂组合物包含第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂(A2),第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂(A2)包含由化学式1表示的重复单元、由化学式5表示的重复单元、由化学式6表示的重复单元、由化学式7表示的重复单元及由化学式8表示的重复单元。In addition, the photosensitive resin composition according to the embodiment includes the second acrylic binder resin (A2) including the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1, the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 5, unit, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 6, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 7, and a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 8.

举例来说,在化学式5至化学式8中,For example, in chemical formula 5 to chemical formula 8,

R1至R4可独立地为C1至C5烷基,且R7至R9可独立地为氢原子。R 1 to R 4 may independently be a C 1 to C 5 alkyl group, and R 7 to R 9 may independently be a hydrogen atom.

由于根据实施例的感光性树脂组合物包含第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂,因此第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂可增强耐热性且因此提高亮度,并且另外,由于所述感光性树脂组合物中也包含第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂,因此可对表面褶皱的形成进行控制,且可进一步提高亮度。Since the photosensitive resin composition according to the embodiment contains the first acrylic binder resin, the first acrylic binder resin can enhance heat resistance and thus improve brightness, and further, since the photosensitive resin composition Since the second acrylic binder resin is also contained in the resin, the formation of surface wrinkles can be controlled, and the brightness can be further improved.

以所述第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的总量计,可以15重量%至25重量%的量包含所述由化学式1表示的重复单元,可以15重量%至25重量%的量包含所述由化学式2表示的重复单元,可以10重量%至20重量%的量包含所述由化学式3表示的重复单元,且可以40重量%至50重量%的量包含所述由化学式4表示的重复单元。Based on the total amount of the first acrylic binder resin, the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be included in an amount of 15% by weight to 25% by weight, and the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be included in an amount of 15% by weight to 25% by weight. The repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 2 may contain the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 3 in an amount of 10% by weight to 20% by weight, and may contain the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 4 in an amount of 40% by weight to 50% by weight .

具体来说,当以第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的总量计以小于15重量%或大于25重量%的量包含由化学式2表示的重复单元时,表面特性可能劣化,且在亮度提高方面存在限制。Specifically, when the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 2 is included in an amount of less than 15% by weight or more than 25% by weight based on the total amount of the first acrylic binder resin, the surface characteristics may be deteriorated, and in terms of brightness improvement, There are limitations.

以所述感光性树脂组合物的总量计,可以1重量%至10重量%、例如1重量%至5重量%的量包含第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂。另外,以所述感光性树脂组合物的总量计,可以5重量%至15重量%、例如5重量%至10重量%的量包含第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂。当所包含的第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂及第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂处于所述范围内时,由于在制造彩色滤光片期间交联得到改善,亮度、耐热性及可显影性得到改善且表面平滑度可得到提高。The first acrylic binder resin may be included in an amount of 1 wt % to 10 wt %, for example, 1 wt % to 5 wt %, based on the total amount of the photosensitive resin composition. In addition, the second acrylic binder resin may be included in an amount of 5% by weight to 15% by weight, for example, 5% by weight to 10% by weight, based on the total amount of the photosensitive resin composition. When the first acrylic binder resin and the second acrylic binder resin are contained within the range, since the crosslinking is improved during the manufacture of the color filter, brightness, heat resistance and developability are improved. Improved and surface smoothness can be enhanced.

另外,以所述第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的总量计,可以15重量%至25重量%的量包含所述由化学式1表示的重复单元,可以5重量%至15重量%的量包含所述由化学式5表示的重复单元,可以15重量%至25重量%的量包含所述由化学式6表示的重复单元,可以35重量%至45重量%的量包含所述由化学式7表示的重复单元,且可以5重量%至15重量%的量包含所述由化学式8表示的重复单元。In addition, the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be included in an amount of 15 to 25% by weight, and may be included in an amount of 5 to 15% by weight based on the total amount of the second acrylic binder resin. The repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 5 may contain the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 6 in an amount of 15% by weight to 25% by weight, and the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 7 may be contained in an amount of 35% by weight to 45% by weight. unit, and the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 8 may be included in an amount of 5% by weight to 15% by weight.

当第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂及第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂所包含的由化学式1至化学式8表示的重复单元处于所述范围内时,可进一步改善图案表面特性。When the repeating units represented by Chemical Formula 1 to Chemical Formula 8 included in the first acrylic binder resin and the second acrylic binder resin are within the range, pattern surface characteristics may be further improved.

所述第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的重量平均分子量可为2,000g/mol至9,000g/mol,且其酸值可为100mgKOH/g至120mgKOH/g。另外,所述第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的重量平均分子量可为10,000g/mol至17,000g/mol,且其酸值可为80mgKOH/g至99mgKOH/g。The first acrylic binder resin may have a weight average molecular weight of 2,000 g/mol to 9,000 g/mol and an acid value thereof of 100 mgKOH/g to 120 mgKOH/g. In addition, the weight average molecular weight of the second acrylic binder resin may be 10,000 g/mol to 17,000 g/mol, and an acid value thereof may be 80 mgKOH/g to 99 mgKOH/g.

当第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂及第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的重量平均分子量及酸值分别处于所述范围内时,可改善在图案形成期间的可显影性及图案的紧密接触力。When the weight average molecular weight and acid value of the first acrylic binder resin and the second acrylic binder resin are respectively within the ranges, developability during pattern formation and close contact force of patterns may be improved.

所包含的所述第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的量可小于所述第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂。当所包含的第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的量与第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的量相同(或所包含的第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的量大于第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂)时,可显影性可能劣化。The first acrylic binder resin may be included in an amount smaller than the second acrylic binder resin. When the first acrylic adhesive resin is included in the same amount as the second acrylic adhesive resin (or the first acrylic adhesive resin is included in a larger amount than the second acrylic adhesive resin) , developability may deteriorate.

所述感光性树脂组合物可进一步包含环氧粘合剂树脂(A3)。The photosensitive resin composition may further include an epoxy binder resin (A3).

根据实施例的感光性树脂组合物可通过进一步包含环氧粘合剂树脂来提高耐热性。环氧粘合剂树脂可为例如苯酚酚醛环氧树脂(phenol novolae epoxy resin)、四甲基联苯基环氧树脂(tetramethyl biphenyl epoxy resin)、双酚A环氧树脂(bisphenol Aepoxy resin)、双酚F环氧树脂(bisphenol F epoxy resin)、脂环族环氧树脂(alicyclicepoxy resin)或其组合,但并非仅限于此。The photosensitive resin composition according to the embodiment may improve heat resistance by further including an epoxy binder resin. The epoxy binder resin may be, for example, phenol novolae epoxy resin, tetramethyl biphenyl epoxy resin, bisphenol A epoxy resin, bisphenol Bisphenol F epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin or a combination thereof, but not limited thereto.

此外,环氧粘合剂树脂可确保随后将阐述的染料及颜料的分散稳定性,且同时有助于在显影期间形成具有所期望的分辨率的像素。In addition, the epoxy binder resin can ensure the dispersion stability of dyes and pigments which will be described later, and at the same time contribute to the formation of pixels with a desired resolution during development.

环氧粘合剂树脂的环氧当量(g/eq)可为150g/eq至200g/eq。当在粘合剂树脂中包含环氧当量处于所述范围内的环氧粘合剂树脂时,环氧粘合剂树脂可提高图案的固化度并促进染料在形成图案的结构中的粘着性。The epoxy equivalent (g/eq) of the epoxy binder resin may be 150 g/eq to 200 g/eq. When the epoxy binder resin having an epoxy equivalent within the range is included in the binder resin, the epoxy binder resin may increase the degree of curing of the pattern and promote the adhesion of the dye in the patterned structure.

以所述感光性树脂组合物的总量计,可以0.1重量%至5重量%、例如0.1重量%至3重量%的量包含环氧粘合剂树脂。The epoxy binder resin may be included in an amount of 0.1 wt % to 5 wt %, for example, 0.1 wt % to 3 wt %, based on the total amount of the photosensitive resin composition.

(B)光可聚合单体(B) Photopolymerizable monomer

光可聚合单体可为包含至少一个烯系不饱和双键的(甲基)丙烯酸单官能或多官能酯,且可与单官能或多官能酯进行组合。The photopolymerizable monomer may be a (meth)acrylate monofunctional or polyfunctional ester containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated double bond, and may be combined with a monofunctional or polyfunctional ester.

光可聚合单体具有烯系不饱和双键,且因此,可在图案形成过程中的曝光期间引起足够的聚合并形成具有优异的耐热性、耐光性及耐化学性的图案。The photopolymerizable monomer has an ethylenically unsaturated double bond, and thus, can cause sufficient polymerization during exposure during pattern formation and form a pattern having excellent heat resistance, light resistance, and chemical resistance.

光可聚合单体的具体实例可为乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、双酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、双酚A环氧基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇单甲醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羟甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、磷酸三(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙酯、酚醛环氧基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、或其组合。Specific examples of the photopolymerizable monomer may be ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, ) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, bisphenol A di (meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol di(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol di(meth)acrylate Acrylates, dipentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, bisphenol A epoxy(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol mono Methyl ether (meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, tri(meth)acryloyloxyethyl phosphate, novolak epoxy (meth)acrylate, or combinations thereof.

光可聚合单体的市售实例如下。单官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯可包括亚罗尼斯 (东亚化工有限公司(Toagosei Chemistry IndustryCo.,Ltd.));卡亚拉得(日本化药有限公司(Nippon KayakuCo.,Ltd.));(大阪有机化工有限公司(Osaka Organic Chemical Ind.,Ltd.))等。二官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯的实例可包括亚罗尼斯(东亚化工有限公司)、卡亚拉得(日本化药有限公司)、(大阪有机化工有限公司)等。三官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯的实例可包括亚罗尼斯(东亚化工有限公司)、卡亚拉得 (日本化药有限公司)、(大阪有机化工有限公司)等。这些光可聚合单体可单独使用或以两种或更多种的混合物形式使用。Commercially available examples of photopolymerizable monomers are as follows. Monofunctional (meth)acrylates may include Alones (Toagosei Chemistry Industry Co., Ltd.); Kayarad (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.); (Osaka Organic Chemical Ind., Ltd.), etc. Examples of difunctional (meth)acrylates may include Alones (East Asia Chemical Co., Ltd.), Kayarad (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), (Osaka Organic Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc. Examples of trifunctional (meth)acrylates may include Alones (East Asia Chemical Co., Ltd.), Kayarad (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), (Osaka Organic Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc. These photopolymerizable monomers may be used alone or in admixture of two or more.

光可聚合单体可利用酸酐处理以改善可显影性。Photopolymerizable monomers can be treated with anhydrides to improve developability.

另外,光可聚合单体除单官能或多官能酯以外可进一步包含由化学式9表示的化合物。In addition, the photopolymerizable monomer may further include a compound represented by Chemical Formula 9 in addition to the monofunctional or polyfunctional ester.

[化学式9][chemical formula 9]

在化学式9中,In Chemical Formula 9,

R10至R15独立地由化学式10表示,R 10 to R 15 are independently represented by Chemical Formula 10,

[化学式10][chemical formula 10]

其中,在化学式10中,Wherein, in chemical formula 10,

n为1或2的整数。n is an integer of 1 or 2.

举例来说,n可为2的整数。For example, n can be an integer of 2.

一般来说,用于彩色滤光片的感光性树脂组合物主要包含二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯作为光可聚合单体,但当被涂布、曝光、显影及固化(后烘烤)以形成感光性树脂层时,可在感光性树脂层的图案上产生水渍,且目前尚未提出用以明确地解决水渍问题的解决方案。In general, photosensitive resin compositions for color filters mainly contain dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate as a photopolymerizable monomer, but when coated, exposed, developed and cured (post-baked) to form photosensitive When the resin layer is removed, water stains may be generated on the pattern of the photosensitive resin layer, and no solution to definitely solve the water stain problem has been proposed so far.

然而,根据实施例的感光性树脂组合物包含由化学式9表示的化合物作为光可聚合单体,且因此可确实地解决水渍问题。However, the photosensitive resin composition according to the embodiment includes the compound represented by Chemical Formula 9 as a photopolymerizable monomer, and thus can surely solve the water spot problem.

以所述感光性树脂组合物的总量计,可以1重量%至10重量%、例如5重量%至10重量%的量包含光可聚合单体。当所包含的光可聚合单体处于所述范围内时,光可聚合单体在图案形成过程的曝光期间充分固化且具有优异的可靠性,并且可改善碱性显影液的可显影性。The photopolymerizable monomer may be included in an amount of 1 wt % to 10 wt %, for example, 5 wt % to 10 wt %, based on the total amount of the photosensitive resin composition. When the photopolymerizable monomer is included within the range, the photopolymerizable monomer is sufficiently cured during exposure in a pattern forming process with excellent reliability, and developability of an alkaline developer may be improved.

(C)光聚合引发剂(C) Photopolymerization initiator

光聚合引发剂可为苯乙酮系化合物(acetophenone-based compound)、二苯甲酮系化合物(benzophenone-based compound)、噻吨酮系化合物(thioxanthone-basedcompound)、安息香系化合物(benzoin-based compound)、三嗪系化合物(triazine-basedcompound)、肟系化合物(oxime-based compound)等。The photopolymerization initiator can be acetophenone-based compound, benzophenone-based compound, thioxanthone-based compound, benzoin-based compound ), triazine-based compounds, oxime-based compounds, etc.

苯乙酮系化合物的实例可为2,2’-二乙氧基苯乙酮、2,2’-二丁氧基苯乙酮、2-羟基-2-甲基苯丙酮、对叔丁基三氯苯乙酮、对叔丁基二氯苯乙酮、4-氯苯乙酮、2,2’-二氯-4-苯氧基苯乙酮、2-甲基-1-(4-(甲硫基)苯基)-2-吗啉并丙-1-酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基氨基-1-(4-吗啉并苯基)-丁-1-酮等。Examples of acetophenone-based compounds can be 2,2'-diethoxyacetophenone, 2,2'-dibutoxyacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone, p-tert-butyl Trichloroacetophenone, p-tert-butyldichloroacetophenone, 4-chloroacetophenone, 2,2'-dichloro-4-phenoxyacetophenone, 2-methyl-1-(4- (Methylthio)phenyl)-2-morpholinopropan-1-one, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butan-1-one, etc. .

二苯甲酮系化合物的实例可为二苯甲酮、苯甲酰基苯甲酸、苯甲酰基苯甲酸甲酯(benzoylbenzoic acidmethyl)、4-苯基二苯甲酮、羟基二苯甲酮、丙烯酸化二苯甲酮、4,4’-双(二甲基氨基)二苯甲酮、4,4’-双(二乙基氨基)二苯甲酮、4,4’-二甲基氨基二苯甲酮、4,4’-二氯二苯甲酮、3,3’-二甲基-2-甲氧基二苯甲酮等。Examples of benzophenone-based compounds may be benzophenone, benzoylbenzoic acid, benzoylbenzoic acidmethyl, 4-phenylbenzophenone, hydroxybenzophenone, acrylated Benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 4,4'-dimethylaminodiphenyl Methanone, 4,4'-dichlorobenzophenone, 3,3'-dimethyl-2-methoxybenzophenone, etc.

噻吨酮系化合物的实例可为噻吨酮、2-甲基噻吨酮、异丙基噻吨酮、2,4-二乙基噻吨酮、2,4-二异丙基噻吨酮、2-氯噻吨酮等。Examples of thioxanthone-based compounds may be thioxanthone, 2-methylthioxanthone, isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-diisopropylthioxanthone , 2-chlorothioxanthone, etc.

安息 香系化合物的实例可为安息香、安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香异丙醚、安息香异丁醚、苯甲基二甲基缩酮等。Examples of the benzoin-based compound may be benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, benzyl dimethyl ketal, and the like.

三嗪系化合物的实例可为2,4,6-三氯-s-三嗪、2-苯基-4,6-双(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪、2-(3’,4’-二甲氧基苯乙烯基)-4,6-双(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪、2-(4’-甲氧基萘基)-4,6-双(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪、2-(对甲氧基苯基)-4,6-双(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪、2-(对甲苯基)-4,6-双(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪、2-联苯基-4,6-双(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪、双(三氯甲基)-6-苯乙烯基-s-三嗪、2-(萘并1-基)-4,6-双(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪、2-(4-甲氧基萘并1-基)-4,6-双(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪、2-4-双(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-s-三嗪、2-4-双(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-s-三嗪等。Examples of triazine compounds may be 2,4,6-trichloro-s-triazine, 2-phenyl-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-(3′, 4'-dimethoxystyryl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-(4'-methoxynaphthyl)-4,6-bis(trichloro Methyl)-s-triazine, 2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-(p-tolyl)-4,6-bis (Trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-biphenyl-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, bis(trichloromethyl)-6-styryl-s -Triazine, 2-(naphtho1-yl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-(4-methoxynaphtho1-yl)-4,6- Bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-piperonyl-s-triazine, 2-4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-( 4-methoxystyryl)-s-triazine, etc.

肟系化合物的实例可为O-酰基肟系化合物、2-(O-苯甲酰基肟)-1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基]-1,2-辛二酮、1-(O-乙酰基肟)-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲酰基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙酮、O-乙氧羰基-α-氧氨基-1-苯基丙-1-酮等。O-酰基肟系化合物的具体实例可为1,2-辛二酮、2-二甲基氨基-2-(4-甲基苯甲基)-1-(4-吗啉-4-基-苯基)-丁-1-酮、1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-丁-1,2-二酮-2-肟-O-苯甲酸酯、1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-辛-1,2-二酮-2-肟-O-苯甲酸酯、1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-辛-1-酮肟-O-乙酸酯、1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-丁-1-酮肟-O-乙酸酯等。Examples of oxime compounds can be O-acyl oxime compounds, 2-(O-benzoyl oxime)-1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-1,2-octanedione, 1-( O-acetyl oxime)-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]ethanone, O-ethoxycarbonyl-α-oxyamino- 1-phenylpropan-1-one, etc. Specific examples of O-acyl oxime compounds can be 1,2-octanedione, 2-dimethylamino-2-(4-methylbenzyl)-1-(4-morpholin-4-yl- Phenyl)-butan-1-one, 1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-butan-1,2-dione-2-oxime-O-benzoate, 1-(4-phenylthio Phenyl)-oct-1,2-diketo-2-oxime-O-benzoate, 1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-oct-1-one oxime-O-acetate, 1 -(4-phenylthiophenyl)-butan-1-one oxime-O-acetate, etc.

举例来说,所述光聚合引发剂可包含由化学式13表示的肟系化合物。For example, the photopolymerization initiator may include an oxime-based compound represented by Chemical Formula 13.

[化学式13][chemical formula 13]

在化学式13中,In Chemical Formula 13,

R22及R23独立地为氢原子或者经取代或未经取代的C1至C10烷基,且R 22 and R 23 are independently a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, and

L1为经取代或未经取代的C1至C10亚烷基。L 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkylene group.

当根据实施例的感光性树脂组合物的光聚合引发剂包含由化学式13表示的化合物时,可提高紧密接触力。When the photopolymerization initiator of the photosensitive resin composition according to the embodiment includes the compound represented by Chemical Formula 13, close contact force may be improved.

除所述化合物以外,所述光聚合引发剂还可包含咔唑系化合物、二酮系化合物、硼酸锍系化合物、重氮系化合物、咪唑系化合物、联咪唑系化合物、芴系化合物等。The photopolymerization initiator may include carbazole-based compounds, diketone-based compounds, sulfonium borate-based compounds, diazo-based compounds, imidazole-based compounds, biimidazole-based compounds, fluorene-based compounds, and the like in addition to the compounds.

所述光聚合引发剂可与能够通过吸收光且被激发,并随后传输其能量而引起化学反应的光敏剂(photosensitizer)一起使用。The photopolymerization initiator may be used together with a photosensitizer capable of causing a chemical reaction by absorbing light and being excited, and then transmitting its energy.

光敏剂的实例可为四乙二醇双-3-巯基丙酸酯(tetraethylene glycolbis-3-mercaptopropionate)、季戊四醇四-3-巯基丙酸酯(pentaerythritoltetrakis-3-mercaptopropionate)、二季戊四醇四-3-巯基丙酸酯(dipentaerythritoltetrakis-3-mercaptopropionate)等。Examples of photosensitizers may be tetraethylene glycolbis-3-mercaptopropionate, pentaerythritol tetrakis-3-mercaptopropionate, dipentaerythritol tetrakis-3-mercaptopropionate, Mercaptopropionate (dipentaerythritoltetrakis-3-mercaptopropionate), etc.

以所述感光性树脂组合物的总量计,可以0.1重量%至5重量%、例如0.1重量%至3重量%的量包含光聚合引发剂。当所包含的光聚合引发剂处于所述范围内时,在图案形成过程的曝光期间发生充分光聚合,并且可防止透射率因非反应引发剂而劣化。The photopolymerization initiator may be included in an amount of 0.1 wt % to 5 wt %, for example, 0.1 wt % to 3 wt %, based on the total amount of the photosensitive resin composition. When the photopolymerization initiator is included within the range, sufficient photopolymerization occurs during exposure in a pattern forming process, and deterioration of transmittance due to the non-reactive initiator can be prevented.

(D)着色剂(D) Colorant

根据实施例的感光性树脂组合物包含着色剂,且所述着色剂可包含颜料、染料或其组合。举例来说,所述着色剂可包含颜料以及由化学式11表示的染料。The photosensitive resin composition according to the embodiment includes a colorant, and the colorant may include a pigment, a dye, or a combination thereof. For example, the colorant may include a pigment and a dye represented by Chemical Formula 11.

[化学式11][chemical formula 11]

在化学式11中,In Chemical Formula 11,

Y1至Y12独立地为Cl或Br,Y 1 to Y 12 are independently Cl or Br,

R16至R19独立地为卤素原子、经取代或未经取代的C1至C20烷基、经取代的C3至C20烷氧基、经取代或未经取代的C6至C20芳基或者经取代或未经取代的C6至C20芳氧基,且R 16 to R 19 are independently halogen atoms, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkyl, substituted C3 to C20 alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl or substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryloxy, and

R16至R19中的至少一个由化学式12表示,At least one of R 16 to R 19 is represented by Chemical Formula 12,

[化学式12][chemical formula 12]

其中,在化学式12中,Wherein, in chemical formula 12,

R20及R21独立地为未经取代或经C1至C5烷基取代的C1至C10烷基,R 20 and R 21 are independently unsubstituted or C1 to C5 alkyl substituted C1 to C10 alkyl,

o及p独立地为介于0至5范围内的整数,且1≤o+p≤5。o and p are independently integers ranging from 0 to 5, and 1≤o+p≤5.

由化学式11表示的化合物具有改善的绿色光谱特性及高的亮度。此外,由化学式11表示的化合物包含由化学式12表示的芳氧基,所述芳氧基包含烷基作为取代基,且由于所述烷基未经取代或仅经烷基取代,因此所述化合物可在有机溶剂中具有优异的溶解度。The compound represented by Chemical Formula 11 has improved green spectral characteristics and high brightness. In addition, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 11 contains an aryloxy group represented by Chemical Formula 12, the aryloxy group contains an alkyl group as a substituent, and since the alkyl group is unsubstituted or substituted only with an alkyl group, the compound Can have excellent solubility in organic solvents.

以上R20及R21可独立地为在末端处包含异丙基或叔丁基(例如叔丁基)的取代基。烷基(由化学式12表示的芳氧基的取代基)包括异丙基或叔丁基(例如叔丁基),且因此可增大在有机溶剂中的溶解度并实现优异的亮度。R 20 and R 21 above may independently be a substituent comprising isopropyl or tert-butyl (eg tert-butyl) at the terminus. The alkyl group (substituent of the aryloxy group represented by Chemical Formula 12) includes isopropyl group or tert-butyl group (eg, tert-butyl group), and thus may increase solubility in an organic solvent and achieve excellent brightness.

o及p独立地为1的整数。由化学式12表示的芳氧基包含两个经取代或未经取代的烷基作为烷基取代基,且因此可在有机溶剂中具有比包含一个烷基作为取代基的芳氧基更优异的溶解度。o and p are independently an integer of 1. The aryloxy group represented by Chemical Formula 12 contains two substituted or unsubstituted alkyl groups as alkyl substituents, and thus can have better solubility in an organic solvent than the aryloxy group containing one alkyl group as a substituent .

举例来说,化学式12可由化学式12-1表示。For example, Chemical Formula 12 may be represented by Chemical Formula 12-1.

[化学式12-1][Chemical formula 12-1]

在化学式12-1中,In Chemical Formula 12-1,

R20及R21独立地为经取代或未经取代的C1至C10烷基作为烷基。R 20 and R 21 are independently substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl as the alkyl group.

R20可存在于与芳氧基的氧原子有关的邻位处(ortho position),且R21可存在于与芳氧基的氧原子有关的对位处(para position)。当烷基取代基存在于与芳氧基的氧原子有关的每一邻位及对位处时,与当烷基取代基不存在于上述位置处时相比,可在溶解度及亮度方面获得优异的效果。R 20 may exist in an ortho position with respect to the oxygen atom of the aryloxy group, and R 21 may exist in a para position with respect to the oxygen atom of the aryloxy group. When the alkyl substituent is present at each of the ortho and para positions relative to the oxygen atom of the aryloxy group, superiority in solubility and brightness can be obtained compared to when the alkyl substituent does not exist at the above positions Effect.

举例来说,R16至R19中的至少两个(例如至少三个)可由化学式12表示。举例来说,所有R16至R19均可由化学式12表示。For example, at least two (eg, at least three) of R 16 to R 19 may be represented by Chemical Formula 12. For example, all R 16 to R 19 may be represented by Chemical Formula 12.

由化学式12表示的取代基的数目越大,则根据一个实施例的化合物所具有的在有机溶剂中的溶解度越优异。The greater the number of substituents represented by Chemical Formula 12, the better the solubility in an organic solvent that the compound according to one embodiment has.

由化学式11表示的染料可由选自化学式11-1至化学式11-8中的一个表示。The dye represented by Chemical Formula 11 may be represented by one selected from Chemical Formula 11-1 to Chemical Formula 11-8.

[化学式11-1][Chemical formula 11-1]

[化学式11-2][chemical formula 11-2]

[化学式11-3][chemical formula 11-3]

[化学式11-4][chemical formula 11-4]

[化学式11-5][chemical formula 11-5]

[化学式11-6][chemical formula 11-6]

[化学式11-7][chemical formula 11-7]

[化学式11-8][chemical formula 11-8]

颜料可包括有机颜料,例如红色颜料、绿色颜料、蓝色颜料、黄色颜料等。举例来说,颜料可为绿色颜料、黄色颜料或其组合。Pigments may include organic pigments such as red pigments, green pigments, blue pigments, yellow pigments, and the like. For example, the pigment can be a green pigment, a yellow pigment, or a combination thereof.

红色颜料的实例可为色指数(colorindex,C.I.)红色颜料254、C.I.红色颜料255、C.I.红色颜料264、C.I.红色颜料270、C.I.红色颜料272、C.I.红色颜料177、C.I.红色颜料89等。Examples of the red pigment may be color index (C.I.) red pigment 254, C.I. red pigment 255, C.I. red pigment 264, C.I. red pigment 270, C.I. red pigment 272, C.I. red pigment 177, C.I. red pigment 89, and the like.

绿色颜料的实例可为经卤素取代的铜酞菁颜料(copper phthalocyaninepigment),例如C.I.绿色颜料58、C.I.绿色颜料59、C.I.绿色颜料36、C.I.绿色颜料7等。Examples of green pigments may be halogen-substituted copper phthalocyanine pigments, such as C.I. Green Pigment 58, C.I. Green Pigment 59, C.I. Green Pigment 36, C.I. Green Pigment 7, and the like.

蓝色颜料的实例可为酮酞菁颜料,例如C.I.蓝色颜料15:6、C.I.蓝色颜料15、C.I.蓝色颜料15:1、C.I.蓝色颜料15:2、C.I.蓝色颜料15:3、C.I.蓝色颜料15:4、C.I.蓝色颜料15:5、C.I.蓝色颜料16等。Examples of blue pigments may be ketophthalocyanine pigments such as C.I. Blue Pigment 15:6, C.I. Blue Pigment 15, C.I. Blue Pigment 15:1, C.I. Blue Pigment 15:2, C.I. Blue Pigment 15:3 , C.I. Blue Pigment 15:4, C.I. Blue Pigment 15:5, C.I. Blue Pigment 16, etc.

黄色颜料的实例可为异吲哚啉系颜料(isoindoline-based pigment),例如C.I.黄色颜料139;喹酞酮系颜料(quinophthalone-based pigment),例如C.I.黄色颜料138;镍络合物颜料(nickel complex pigment),例如C.I.黄色颜料150等。Examples of yellow pigments can be isoindoline-based pigments (isoindoline-based pigments), such as C.I. Yellow Pigment 139; quinophthalone-based pigments (quinophthalone-based pigments), such as C.I. Yellow Pigment 138; complex pigment), such as C.I. Yellow Pigment 150, etc.

所述颜料可单独使用或以两种或更多种的混合物形式使用,但并非仅限于此。The pigments may be used alone or in admixture of two or more, but are not limited thereto.

所述感光性树脂组合物可进一步包含分散剂以改善颜料的分散性。具体来说,可利用分散剂预处理颜料的表面或将颜料与分散剂一起添加来制备感光性树脂组合物。The photosensitive resin composition may further include a dispersant to improve the dispersibility of the pigment. Specifically, the photosensitive resin composition may be prepared by pretreating the surface of the pigment with a dispersant or adding the pigment together with the dispersant.

分散剂可为非离子分散剂、阴离子分散剂、阳离子分散剂等。分散剂的具体实例可为聚亚烷基二醇及其酯、聚氧化烯、多元醇酯环氧烷加成产物、醇环氧烷加成产物、磺酸酯、磺酸盐、羧酸酯、羧酸盐、烷基酰胺环氧烷加成产物、烷基胺等,且这些分散剂可单独使用或以两种或更多种的混合物形式使用。The dispersant may be a nonionic dispersant, anionic dispersant, cationic dispersant, or the like. Specific examples of the dispersant may be polyalkylene glycol and its ester, polyoxyalkylene, polyol ester alkylene oxide addition product, alcohol alkylene oxide addition product, sulfonate, sulfonate, carboxylate , carboxylate, alkylamide alkylene oxide addition product, alkylamine, etc., and these dispersants may be used alone or as a mixture of two or more.

分散剂的市售实例可包括毕克化学有限公司(BYK Co.,Ltd.)制成的迪斯帕毕克(DISPERBYK)-101、DISPERBYK-130、DISPERBYK-140、DISPERBYK-160、DISPERBYK-161、DISPERBYK-162、DISPERBYK-163、DISPERBYK-164、DISPERBYK-165、DISPERBYK-166、DISPERBYK-170、DISPERBYK-171、DISPERBYK-182、DISPERBYK-2000、DISPERBYK-2001;埃夫卡化学公司(EFKA Chemicals Co.)制成的埃夫卡(EFKA)-47、EFKA-47EA、EFKA-48、EFKA-49、EFKA-100、EFKA-400、EFKA-450;捷利康公司(Zeneka Co.)制成的索思帕(Solsperse)5000、Solsperse 12000、Solsperse 13240、Solsperse 13940、Solsperse 17000、Solsperse 20000、Solsperse 24000GR、Solsperse 27000、Solsperse 28000等;或味之素公司(Ajinomoto Inc.)制成的PB711、PB821等。Commercially available examples of the dispersant may include DISPERBYK-101, DISPERBYK-130, DISPERBYK-140, DISPERBYK-160, DISPERBYK-161 manufactured by BYK Co., Ltd. , DISPERBYK-162, DISPERBYK-163, DISPERBYK-164, DISPERBYK-165, DISPERBYK-166, DISPERBYK-170, DISPERBYK-171, DISPERBYK-182, DISPERBYK-2000, DISPERBYK-2001; EFKA Chemicals .) made of EFKA (EFKA)-47, EFKA-47EA, EFKA-48, EFKA-49, EFKA-100, EFKA-400, EFKA-450; Zeneka Co. Solsperse 5000, Solsperse 12000, Solsperse 13240, Solsperse 13940, Solsperse 17000, Solsperse 20000, Solsperse 24000GR, Solsperse 27000, Solsperse 28000, etc.; or PB711, etc. manufactured by Ajinomoto Inc.

以所述感光性树脂组合物的总量计,可以0.1重量%至15重量%的量包含分散剂。当所包含的分散剂处于所述范围内时,所述组合物在制造光阻挡层期间因分散性质改善而具有优异的稳定性、可显影性及图案形成能力。The dispersant may be included in an amount of 0.1% by weight to 15% by weight based on the total amount of the photosensitive resin composition. When the dispersant is included within the range, the composition has excellent stability, developability, and pattern-forming ability due to improved dispersion properties during manufacture of a light blocking layer.

颜料可利用水溶性无机盐及润湿剂进行预处理。当颜料经过预处理后,颜料的平均粒径可变得更细。Pigments can be pretreated with water-soluble inorganic salts and wetting agents. When the pigment is pretreated, the average particle size of the pigment can become finer.

预处理可通过以下进行:利用水溶性无机盐及润湿剂揉捏颜料,且然后过滤并洗涤揉捏后的颜料。The pretreatment may be performed by kneading the pigment with a water-soluble inorganic salt and a wetting agent, and then filtering and washing the kneaded pigment.

揉捏可在40℃至100℃的温度下执行,且可通过在利用水等洗涤掉无机盐后对颜料进行过滤来执行过滤及洗涤。The kneading may be performed at a temperature of 40° C. to 100° C., and filtering and washing may be performed by filtering the pigment after washing away the inorganic salt with water or the like.

水溶性无机盐的实例可为氯化钠、氯化钾等,但并非仅限于此。润湿剂可使颜料与水溶性无机盐均匀地混合并粉碎。润湿剂的实例包括亚烷基二醇单烷基醚(alkyleneglycol monoalkyl ether),例如乙二醇单乙醚、丙二醇单甲醚、二乙二醇单甲醚等;醇,例如乙醇、异丙醇、丁醇、己醇、环己醇、乙二醇、二乙二醇、聚乙二醇、甘油聚乙二醇等。这些润湿剂可单独使用或以两种或更多种的混合物形式使用。Examples of water-soluble inorganic salts may be sodium chloride, potassium chloride, etc., but are not limited thereto. The wetting agent can uniformly mix and pulverize the pigment and the water-soluble inorganic salt. Examples of wetting agents include alkyleneglycol monoalkyl ethers such as ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, etc.; alcohols such as ethanol, isopropanol , butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, glycerol polyethylene glycol, etc. These wetting agents may be used alone or in admixture of two or more.

揉捏后的颜料可具有介于30纳米(nm)至100纳米(nm)范围内的平均粒径。当颜料的平均粒径处于所述范围内时,耐热性及耐光性得以改善,且可有效地形成精细图案。The kneaded pigment may have an average particle diameter ranging from 30 nanometers (nm) to 100 nanometers (nm). When the average particle diameter of the pigment is within the range, heat resistance and light resistance are improved, and fine patterns can be efficiently formed.

具体来说,颜料可以包含分散剂及随后将阐述的溶剂的颜料分散液的形式使用,且颜料分散液可包含固体颜料、分散剂及溶剂。以颜料分散液的总量计,可以10重量%至15重量%的量包含固体颜料。Specifically, the pigment may be used in the form of a pigment dispersion liquid containing a dispersant and a solvent which will be described later, and the pigment dispersion liquid may contain a solid pigment, a dispersant, and a solvent. The solid pigment may be contained in an amount of 10% by weight to 15% by weight based on the total amount of the pigment dispersion liquid.

以所述感光性树脂组合物的总量计,可以30重量%至55重量%、例如30重量%至50重量%的量包含着色剂。当所包含的着色剂处于所述范围内时,亮度、色彩再现性、图案固化性、耐热性及紧密接触力得以改善。The colorant may be included in an amount of 30% by weight to 55% by weight, for example, 30% by weight to 50% by weight, based on the total amount of the photosensitive resin composition. When the colorant is included within the range, brightness, color reproducibility, pattern curability, heat resistance, and close contact force are improved.

(E)溶剂(E) solvent

溶剂是与粘合剂树脂、光可聚合单体、光聚合引发剂以及着色剂具有相容性但不与其反应的材料。The solvent is a material that is compatible with, but does not react with, the binder resin, photopolymerizable monomer, photopolymerization initiator, and colorant.

溶剂的实例可包括醇,例如甲醇、乙醇等;醚,例如二氯乙醚、正丁醚、二异戊醚、甲基苯醚、四氢呋喃等;二醇醚,例如乙二醇甲基醚、乙二醇乙基醚、丙二醇甲基醚等;溶纤剂乙酸酯,例如甲基溶纤剂乙酸酯、乙基溶纤剂乙酸酯、二乙基溶纤剂乙酸酯等;卡必醇,例如甲基乙基卡必醇、二乙基卡必醇、二乙二醇单甲醚、二乙二醇单乙醚、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、二乙二醇二乙醚等;丙二醇烷基醚乙酸酯,例如丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇丙基醚乙酸酯等;芳香族烃,例如甲苯、二甲苯等;酮,例如甲基乙基酮、环己酮、4-羟基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、甲基-正丙酮、甲基-正丁酮、甲基-正戊酮、2-庚酮等;饱和脂肪族单羧酸烷基酯,例如乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸异丁酯等;乳酸烷基酯,例如乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯等;羟基乙酸烷基酯,例如羟基乙酸甲酯、羟基乙酸乙酯、羟基乙酸丁酯等;乙酸烷氧基烷基酯,例如乙酸甲氧基甲基酯、乙酸甲氧基乙基酯、乙酸甲氧基丁基酯、乙酸乙氧基甲基酯、乙酸乙氧基乙基酯等;3-羟基丙酸烷基酯,例如3-羟基丙酸甲酯、3-羟基丙酸乙酯等;3-烷氧基丙酸烷基酯,例如3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯等;2-羟基丙酸烷基酯,例如2-羟基丙酸甲酯、2-羟基丙酸乙酯、2-羟基丙酸丙酯等;2-烷氧基丙酸烷基酯,例如2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯等;2-羟基-2-甲基丙酸烷基酯,例如2-羟基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-羟基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯等;2-烷氧基-2-甲基丙酸烷基酯,例如2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯等;酯,例如丙酸-2-羟基乙酯、丙酸-2-羟基-2-甲基乙酯、乙酸羟基乙酯、2-羟基-3-甲基丁酸甲酯等;或酮酸酯,例如丙酮酸乙酯等,且另外为N-甲基甲酰胺、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、N-甲基甲酰苯胺、N-甲基乙酰胺、N,N-二甲基乙酰胺、N-甲基吡咯烷酮、二甲基亚砜、苯甲基乙醚、二己醚、乙酰丙酮、异佛尔酮、己酸、辛酸、1-辛醇、1-壬醇、苯甲醇、乙酸苯甲酯、苯甲酸乙酯、草酸二乙酯、顺丁烯二酸二乙酯、γ-丁内酯、碳酸亚乙酯、碳酸亚丙酯、苯基溶纤剂乙酸酯等,并且这些溶剂可单独使用或以两种或更多种的混合物形式使用。Examples of solvents may include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, etc.; ethers such as dichloroethyl ether, n-butyl ether, diisoamyl ether, methylphenyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, etc.; glycol ethers such as ethylene glycol methyl ether, ethyl ether, etc. Glycol ethyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether, etc.; cellosolve acetate, such as methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, diethyl cellosolve acetate, etc.; card Alcohols such as methyl ethyl carbitol, diethyl carbitol, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl Ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, etc.; propylene glycol alkyl ether acetate, such as propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, propylene glycol propyl ether acetate, etc.; aromatic hydrocarbons, such as toluene, xylene, etc.; ketones, such as Methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, methyl-n-acetone, methyl-n-butanone, methyl-n-pentanone, 2-heptanone, etc.; Saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid alkyl esters, such as ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, etc.; alkyl lactate, such as methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, etc.; alkyl glycolate, such as glycolic acid Methyl glycolate, ethyl glycolate, butyl glycolate, etc.; alkoxyalkyl acetates such as methoxymethyl acetate, methoxyethyl acetate, methoxybutyl acetate, ethoxy Alkyl methyl ester, ethoxyethyl acetate, etc.; Alkyl 3-hydroxypropionate, such as methyl 3-hydroxypropionate, ethyl 3-hydroxypropionate, etc.; Alkyl 3-alkoxypropionate Esters, such as methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, etc.; Alkyl esters, such as methyl 2-hydroxypropionate, ethyl 2-hydroxypropionate, propyl 2-hydroxypropionate, etc.; alkyl 2-alkoxypropionate, such as methyl 2-methoxypropionate , ethyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, etc.; alkyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate, such as 2-hydroxy - Methyl 2-methylpropionate, ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate, etc.; alkyl 2-alkoxy-2-methylpropionate, such as 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate methyl propionate, ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, etc.; esters such as 2-hydroxyethyl propionate, 2-hydroxy-2-methylethyl propionate, hydroxyacetate ethyl ester, methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methylbutyrate, etc.; or ketoesters, such as ethyl pyruvate, etc., and additionally N-methylformamide, N,N-dimethylformamide, N -Methylformanilide, N-methylacetamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide, benzyl ethyl ether, dihexyl ether, acetylacetone, isofor Alone, caproic acid, octanoic acid, 1-octanol, 1-nonanol, benzyl alcohol, benzyl acetate, ethyl benzoate, diethyl oxalate, diethyl maleate, gamma-butyrolactone , ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, phenyl cellosolve acetate, etc., and these solvents may be used alone or in admixture of two or more.

考虑到混溶性及反应性,可有利地使用二醇醚,例如乙二醇单乙醚(ethyleneglycol monoethyl ether)等;乙二醇烷基醚乙酸酯(ethylene glycol alkyletheracetate),例如乙基溶纤剂乙酸酯(ethyl cellosolve acetate)等;酯,如丙酸2-羟基乙酯(2-hydroxyethyl propionate)等;二乙二醇,例如二乙二醇单甲醚(diethylene glycolmonomethyl ether)等;丙二醇烷基醚乙酸酯(propylene glycol alkylether acetate),例如丙二醇单甲醚乙酸酯(propylene glycol monomethylether acetate)、丙二醇丙基醚乙酸酯(propylene glycol propylether acetate)等。In consideration of miscibility and reactivity, glycol ethers, such as ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, etc.; ethylene glycol alkyl ether acetate, such as ethyl cellosolve, can be advantageously used Ethyl cellosolve acetate, etc.; esters, such as 2-hydroxyethyl propionate (2-hydroxyethyl propionate), etc.; diethylene glycol, such as diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, etc.; propylene glycol alkanes propylene glycol alkylether acetate, such as propylene glycol monomethylether acetate, propylene glycol propylether acetate, etc.

以所述感光性树脂组合物的总量计,可以余量(例如30重量%至60重量%、例如30重量%至50重量%)包含溶剂。当所包含的溶剂处于所述范围内时,感光性树脂组合物的涂布性质得到改善,且可获得平坦度得到提高的膜。Based on the total amount of the photosensitive resin composition, the solvent may be included in a balance (for example, 30% by weight to 60% by weight, for example, 30% by weight to 50% by weight). When the solvent is included within the range, coating properties of the photosensitive resin composition are improved, and a film with improved flatness can be obtained.

(F)其他添加剂(F) Other additives

所述感光性树脂组合物可进一步包含以下其他添加剂以防止在涂布期间产生污点或斑点、调整流平或防止因未显影而引起图案残留:例如丙二酸;3-氨基-1,2-丙二醇;硅烷系偶合剂;流平剂;氟系表面活性剂;自由基聚合引发剂;或其组合。The photosensitive resin composition may further contain the following other additives to prevent stains or spots during coating, to adjust leveling, or to prevent pattern residue due to undeveloped: for example, malonic acid; 3-amino-1,2- Propylene glycol; a silane coupling agent; a leveling agent; a fluorosurfactant; a radical polymerization initiator; or a combination thereof.

硅烷系偶合剂的实例可为三甲氧基硅烷基苯甲酸、γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷、乙烯基三乙酰氧基硅烷、乙烯基三甲氧基硅烷、γ-异氰酸酯基丙基三乙氧基硅烷、γ-缩水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷、β-(3,4-环氧环己基)乙基三甲氧基硅烷等,且这些硅烷系偶合剂可单独使用或以两种或更多种的混合物形式使用。Examples of silane-based coupling agents can be trimethoxysilylbenzoic acid, γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriacetoxysilane, vinyltrimethoxysilane, γ-isocyanate Propyltriethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, etc., and these silane coupling agents can be used alone or as a mixture of two or more.

氟系表面活性剂的实例可为以下市售氟系表面活性剂:例如(BM化学公司(BM Chemie Inc.));美佳法斯(MEGAFACE)FFF及F(大日本油墨化学工业有限公司(Dainippon Ink Kagaku Kogyo Co.,Ltd.));弗洛拉德(FULORAD)FULORADFULORAD及FULORAD(住友3M有限公司(Sumitomo 3M Co.,Ltd.));沙福隆(SURFLON)SURFLONSURFLONSURFLON及SURFLON(旭硝子玻璃有限公司(Asahi Glass Co.,Ltd.));以及等(东丽硅酮有限公司(ToraySilicone Co.,Ltd.))。Examples of the fluorosurfactant may be the following commercially available fluorosurfactants: e.g. and (BM Chemie Inc.); MEGAFACE F f f and F (Dainippon Ink Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd.); FULORAD FULORAD FULORAD and FULORAD (Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.); SURFLON SURFLON SURFLON SURFLON and SURFLON (Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.); and and etc. (Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.).

这些添加剂的量可根据所期望性质来调整。The amounts of these additives can be adjusted according to the desired properties.

另一实施例提供一种使用所述感光性树脂组合物制造的感光性树脂层。Another embodiment provides a photosensitive resin layer manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition.

又一实施例提供一种包括所述感光性树脂层的彩色滤光片。Yet another embodiment provides a color filter including the photosensitive resin layer.

制造彩色滤光片的方法如下。The method of manufacturing the color filter is as follows.

将以上感光性树脂组合物以适当方法(例如旋涂、辊涂、喷涂等)涂布在玻璃衬底上以形成0.5μm至10μm厚的树脂组合物层。The above photosensitive resin composition is coated on a glass substrate by an appropriate method (eg, spin coating, roll coating, spray coating, etc.) to form a resin composition layer with a thickness of 0.5 μm to 10 μm.

随后,由光照射具有树脂组合物层的衬底以形成彩色滤光片所需要的图案。照射可使用紫外线、电子束或X射线作为光源来执行,并且可例如在190nm至450nm且具体来说200nm至400nm的区中照射紫外线。照射可通过进一步使用光致抗蚀剂掩模来执行。在以此方式执行照射过程后,利用显影液对暴露至光源的树脂组合物层进行处理。在本文中,树脂组合物层中的未曝光区溶解并形成用于彩色滤光片的图案。可根据所需颜色的数目将这一过程重复多次,从而获得具有所期望图案的彩色滤光片。另外,当通过再加热或向其中照射光化射线来固化在以上过程中通过显影获得的图像图案时,可提高抗裂性、耐溶剂性等。Subsequently, the substrate having the resin composition layer is irradiated with light to form a pattern required for the color filter. Irradiation can be performed using ultraviolet rays, electron beams, or X-rays as a light source, and ultraviolet rays can be irradiated, for example, in a region of 190 nm to 450 nm, specifically, 200 nm to 400 nm. Irradiation may be performed by further using a photoresist mask. After performing the irradiation process in this way, the resin composition layer exposed to the light source is treated with a developer. Herein, the unexposed area in the resin composition layer dissolves and forms a pattern for the color filter. This process can be repeated several times depending on the number of colors required to obtain a color filter with a desired pattern. In addition, when the image pattern obtained by development in the above process is cured by reheating or irradiating actinic rays thereto, crack resistance, solvent resistance, and the like can be improved.

以下,参考实例更详细地说明本发明。然而,这些实例不应在任何意义上被解释为限制本发明的范围。Hereinafter, the present invention is explained in more detail with reference to Examples. However, these examples should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention in any sense.

(丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的制备)(Preparation of Acrylic Binder Resin)

合成例1至合成例4Synthesis Example 1 to Synthesis Example 4

将2g AIBN作为引发剂放入100ml烧杯中,以表1所示重量%比率向其中依序添加了用于聚合的单体直到总和为40g,且将所述混合物搅拌了30分钟。随后,将70g丙二醇单甲醚乙酸酯放入配备有冷却器的250ml玻璃反应器中以执行聚合反应,且接着加热到85℃,并且历时3小时向其中滴加了所制备的单体溶液。在相同温度下将反应进一步执行6小时并接着将温度降到室温之后,完成了反应,且在本文中,所述反应是在氮气气氛下执行。2 g of AIBN as an initiator was put into a 100 ml beaker, to which monomers for polymerization were sequentially added at the ratios shown in Table 1 until the total was 40 g, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 70 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was put into a 250 ml glass reactor equipped with a cooler to perform a polymerization reaction, and then heated to 85° C., and the prepared monomer solution was added dropwise thereto over 3 hours . After the reaction was further performed at the same temperature for 6 hours and then the temperature was lowered to room temperature, the reaction was completed, and herein, the reaction was performed under a nitrogen atmosphere.

(表1)(Table 1)

(单位:重量%)(unit weight%)

可聚合单体polymerizable monomer 合成例1Synthesis Example 1 合成例2Synthesis example 2 合成例3Synthesis example 3 合成例4Synthesis Example 4 甲基丙烯酸Methacrylate 2020 2020 2020 2020 丙烯酸异冰片酯Isobornyl Acrylate 2020 -- 1010 3030 N-苯基顺丁烯二酰亚胺N-phenylmaleimide 1515 -- 2525 55 丙烯酸月桂酯lauryl acrylate 4545 -- 4545 4545 甲基丙烯酸甲酯Methyl methacrylate -- 1010 -- -- 甲基丙烯酸环己基酯Cyclohexyl methacrylate -- 2020 -- -- 环己基顺丁烯二酰亚胺Cyclohexylmaleimide -- 4040 -- -- 甲基丙烯酸三环癸基酯Tricyclodecanyl Methacrylate -- 1010 -- -- 重量平均分子量(Mw,g/mol)Weight average molecular weight (Mw, g/mol) 8,5008,500 11,00011,000 8,9008,900 7,6007,600 酸值(mgKOH/g)Acid value (mgKOH/g) 110110 9090 120120 101101

(感光性树脂组合物的制备)(Preparation of Photosensitive Resin Composition)

实例1至实例7以及比较例1至比较例3Example 1 to Example 7 and Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 3

使用以下组分分别将根据实例1至实例7以及比较例1至比较例3的感光性树脂组合物制备成具有表2所示的每一种组成。The photosensitive resin compositions according to Examples 1 to 7 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were prepared to have each composition shown in Table 2 using the following components, respectively.

具体来说,在精确地测量光聚合引发剂的含量之后,向其中添加了溶剂,且对所述混合物进行了充分搅拌,直到光聚合引发剂完全溶解在其中(大于或等于30分钟)。随后,向其中依序添加了丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂、环氧粘合剂树脂、及光可聚合单体,且又将所获得的混合物搅拌了一小时。接着,向其中依序添加了着色剂及其他添加剂,且最后将所获得的混合物搅拌了大于或等于2小时,以分别制备感光性树脂组合物。Specifically, after accurately measuring the content of the photopolymerization initiator, a solvent was added thereto, and the mixture was sufficiently stirred until the photopolymerization initiator was completely dissolved therein (greater than or equal to 30 minutes). Subsequently, an acrylic binder resin, an epoxy binder resin, and a photopolymerizable monomer were sequentially added thereto, and the obtained mixture was further stirred for one hour. Then, a colorant and other additives were sequentially added thereto, and finally the obtained mixture was stirred for more than or equal to 2 hours to prepare photosensitive resin compositions respectively.

在感光性树脂组合物中所使用的每一组分如下。Each component used in the photosensitive resin composition is as follows.

(A)粘合剂树脂(A) Binder resin

(A-1)合成例1的丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂(A-1) Acrylic binder resin of Synthesis Example 1

(A-2)合成例2的丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂(A-2) Acrylic binder resin of Synthesis Example 2

(A-3)环氧粘合剂树脂(环氧当量:177g/eq)(EHPE-3150,大赛璐化学公司(DAICELCHEMICAL))(A-3) Epoxy adhesive resin (epoxy equivalent: 177g/eq) (EHPE-3150, DAICELCHEMICAL)

(A-4)合成例3的丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂(A-4) Acrylic binder resin of Synthesis Example 3

(A-5)合成例4的丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂(A-5) Acrylic binder resin of Synthesis Example 4

(A-6)丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂(斯凯(SKY)-095,三星SDI有限公司(Samsung SDICo.,Ltd.))(A-6) Acrylic adhesive resin (SKY-095, Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.)

(A-7)丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂(SKY-141,三星SDI有限公司)(A-7) Acrylic adhesive resin (SKY-141, Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.)

(A-8)丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂(BX-04,日本触媒有限公司(Nippon Shokubai Co.,Ltd.))(A-8) Acrylic binder resin (BX-04, Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.)

(B)光可聚合单体(B) Photopolymerizable monomer

(B-1)KAYARAD DPCA-120(日本化药有限公司)(B-1) KAYARAD DPCA-120 (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(B-2)DPHA(日本化药有限公司)(B-2) DPHA (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

(B-3)微视(Viscoat)1000(大阪有机化工公司(OSAKA YUKI))(B-3) Viscoat 1000 (OSAKA YUKI)

(C)光聚合引发剂(C) Photopolymerization initiator

(C-1)肟系引发剂(NCI-930,艾迪科公司(ADEKA Corp.))(C-1) Oxime-based initiator (NCI-930, ADEKA Corp.)

(C-2)肟系引发剂(OXE-02,巴斯夫公司(BASF Corp.))(C-2) Oxime-based initiator (OXE-02, BASF Corp.)

(D)着色剂(D) Colorant

(D-1)由化学式11-1表示的绿色染料(D-1) Green dye represented by Chemical Formula 11-1

[化学式11-1][Chemical formula 11-1]

(D-2)绿色颜料分散液(G58,易恩孚公司(ENF))(D-2) Green pigment dispersion (G58, ENF (ENF))

(D-3)绿色颜料分散液(G59,易恩孚公司)(D-3) Green Pigment Dispersion (G59, ENF Company)

(D-4)辅助黄色颜料分散液(SC-P541-2236黄色-M,东洋有限公司(TOYO InkLLC.))(D-4) Auxiliary Yellow Pigment Dispersion Liquid (SC-P541-2236 Yellow-M, TOYO Ink LLC.)

(E)溶剂(E) solvent

丙二醇单甲醚乙酸酯(propylene glycol monomethylether acetate,PGMEA)Propylene glycol monomethylether acetate (PGMEA)

(F)其他添加剂(F) Other additives

氟系界面活性剂(F-554(10%的经稀释溶液),迪爱生有限公司)Fluorinated surfactant (F-554 (10% diluted solution), Dickson Co., Ltd.)

(表2)(Table 2)

(单位:重量%)(unit weight%)

评估1:颜色特性Assessment 1: Color Properties

利用涂布机(奥比卡特(Opticoat)MS-A150,三笠有限公司(Mikasa Co.,Ltd.))以能够获得预定厚度的每分钟转数(rpm)分别对根据实例1至实例7以及比较例1至比较例3的感光性树脂组合物进行了涂布,并接着在90℃的热板上进行了预烘烤。随后,利用曝光机(HB-50110AA,优志旺公司(Ushio Inc.))在50毫焦耳/平方厘米(mj/cm2)的条件下分别将经预烘烤的组合物的整个表面进行了曝光,且接着在230℃的烘箱中烘烤了20分钟以分别制造样本。利用MCPD 3000设备对在烘箱中烘烤之前及之后的样本的颜色特性(色座标(Gx,Gy)、亮度(Y)、对比度(contrast ratio,CR))进行了测量,且结果示于表3中。Utilize coating machine (Obi Carter (Opticoat) MS-A150, Mikasa Co., Ltd. (Mikasa Co., Ltd.)) to be able to obtain the number of revolutions per minute (rpm) of predetermined thickness respectively according to example 1 to example 7 and comparison The photosensitive resin compositions of Examples 1 to Comparative Example 3 were applied, and then prebaked on a 90° C. hot plate. Subsequently, the entire surface of the prebaked composition was respectively subjected to light exposure using an exposure machine (HB-50110AA, Ushio Inc.) at 50 millijoules/square centimeter (mj/cm 2 ). exposed, and then baked in an oven at 230° C. for 20 minutes to fabricate samples, respectively. The color characteristics (color coordinates (Gx, Gy), brightness (Y), contrast ratio (contrast ratio, CR)) of the samples before and after baking in the oven were measured by MCPD 3000 equipment, and the results are shown in the table 3 in.

(表3)(table 3)

GxGx GyGy 亮度(Y)Brightness (Y) 对比度(CR)Contrast Ratio (CR) 实例1Example 1 0.28400.2840 0.6490.649 55.7055.70 1241512415 实例2Example 2 0.28400.2840 0.6490.649 55.7355.73 1222512225 实例3Example 3 0.28410.2841 0.6490.649 55.7255.72 1231512315 实例4Example 4 0.28410.2841 0.6490.649 55.7855.78 1292112921 实例5Example 5 0.28400.2840 0.6490.649 55.5555.55 1218512185 实例6Example 6 0.28410.2841 0.6490.649 55.6055.60 1223512235 实例7Example 7 0.28410.2841 0.6490.649 55.6155.61 1231212312 比较例1Comparative example 1 0.28410.2841 0.6490.649 55.3355.33 1213312133 比较例2Comparative example 2 0.28410.2841 0.6490.649 55.4255.42 1228412284 比较例3Comparative example 3 0.28380.2838 0.6490.649 55.4255.42 1248412484

评估2:图案褶皱、水渍、紧密接触力、及锥形Evaluation 2: Pattern wrinkles, water stains, close contact force, and taper

利用涂布机(Opticoat MS-A150,三笠有限公司)以能够获得预定厚度的每分钟转数(rpm)分别对根据实例1至实例7以及比较例1至比较例3的感光性树脂组合物进行了涂布,并接着在室温(15℃至25℃)下自然干燥了30分钟。接着,利用曝光机(HB-50110AA,优志旺公司)在50mj/cm2的条件下,以图案掩模分别对经干燥的感光性树脂组合物进行图案式曝光,在1.5kgf的压力下在作为显影液的经20倍稀释的Na2CO3中进行了显影,且在1.0kgf的压力下进行了洗涤,接着利用光学显微镜对图案的褶皱、水渍、紧密接触力及锥形进行了检测,且结果示于表4及图1至图21中。The photosensitive resin compositions according to Examples 1 to 7 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were respectively treated with a coater (Opticoat MS-A150, Mikasa Co., Ltd.) at a revolution per minute (rpm) capable of obtaining a predetermined thickness. coated and then dried naturally at room temperature (15°C to 25°C) for 30 minutes. Then, utilize an exposure machine (HB-50110AA, Youzhiwang Company) under the condition of 50mj/cm 2 to carry out pattern exposure to the dried photosensitive resin composition respectively with a pattern mask, under the pressure of 1.5kgf Developed in 20-fold diluted Na 2 CO 3 as a developer, washed under a pressure of 1.0kgf, and then examined pattern wrinkles, water stains, close contact force, and taper with an optical microscope , and the results are shown in Table 4 and Figures 1 to 21.

图案褶皱评估基准Pattern Wrinkle Evaluation Benchmark

○:无图案褶皱○: No pattern wrinkles

x:图案褶皱x: patterned folds

图案水渍评估基准Patterned Water Spot Evaluation Benchmark

○:无图案水渍○: No pattern water stains

△:一些图案水渍△: some pattern water stains

x:许多图案水渍x: many patterned water spots

(表4)(Table 4)

图案褶皱patterned folds 图案水渍patterned water stains 紧密接触力(μm)Close contact force (μm) 锥角(°)Cone angle (°) 实例1Example 1 1414 54.1454.14 实例2Example 2 1414 50.2550.25 实例3Example 3 1212 61.5361.53 实例4Example 4 1212 48.1048.10 实例5Example 5 1515 55.4455.44 实例6Example 6 1515 54.3554.35 实例7Example 7 1616 58.1258.12 比较例1Comparative example 1 xx xx 1818 -- 比较例2Comparative example 2 xx xx 1818 -- 比较例3Comparative example 3 xx xx 1818 --

参考表3及表4以及图1至图21,与根据比较例1至比较例3的感光性树脂组合物相比,根据实例1至实例7的感光性树脂组合物显示出优异的可显影性、紧密接触力、图案特性、锥形特性等以及优异的颜色特性(例如亮度等)。具体来说,当以第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的总量计以15重量%至25重量%的量包含由化学式2表示的重复单元时,亮度及紧密接触力更优异,且图案褶皱进一步改善。Referring to Table 3 and Table 4 and FIGS. 1 to 21 , compared with the photosensitive resin compositions according to Comparative Examples 1 to 3, the photosensitive resin compositions according to Examples 1 to 7 exhibited excellent developability , close contact force, pattern characteristics, tapered characteristics, etc., and excellent color characteristics (such as brightness, etc.). Specifically, when the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 2 is included in an amount of 15% by weight to 25% by weight based on the total amount of the first acrylic binder resin, brightness and close contact force are more excellent, and pattern wrinkles are further improved. improve.

尽管已结合目前被认为是实用的示例性实施例对本发明进行了阐述,然而应理解,本发明并非仅限于所公开的实施例,而是相反,本发明旨在涵盖包含在随附权利要求的精神及范围内的各种修改形式及等效配置。因此,上述实施例应理解为示范性的,而非以任何方式限制本发明。While the present invention has been described in connection with what are presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but on the contrary, the invention is intended to cover all aspects contained in the appended claims. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements are within the spirit and scope. Therefore, the above-mentioned embodiments should be understood as exemplary rather than limiting the present invention in any way.

Claims (19)

1.一种感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,包含1. A photosensitive resin composition, characterized in that, comprising 第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂,包含由化学式1表示的重复单元、由化学式2表示的重复单元、由化学式3表示的重复单元及由化学式4表示的重复单元;A first acrylic binder resin comprising a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 2, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 3, and a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 4; 第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂,包含由化学式1表示的重复单元、由化学式5表示的重复单元、由化学式6表示的重复单元、由化学式7表示的重复单元及由化学式8表示的重复单元;A second acrylic binder resin comprising a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 5, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 6, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 7, and a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 8; 光可聚合单体;photopolymerizable monomers; 光聚合引发剂;photopolymerization initiator; 着色剂;以及colorants; and 溶剂,solvent, [化学式1][chemical formula 1] [化学式2][chemical formula 2] [化学式3][chemical formula 3] [化学式4][chemical formula 4] [化学式5][chemical formula 5] [化学式6][chemical formula 6] [化学式7][chemical formula 7] [化学式8][chemical formula 8] 其中,在化学式1至化学式8中,Wherein, in chemical formula 1 to chemical formula 8, R1为经取代或未经取代的C1至C10烷基,R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, R2至R5以及R7至R9独立地为氢原子或者经取代或未经取代的C1至C10烷基,且R6为经取代或未经取代的C11至C20烷基。R 2 to R 5 and R 7 to R 9 are independently a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, and R 6 is a substituted or unsubstituted C11 to C20 alkyl group. 2.根据权利要求1所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于2. The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, characterized in that 以所述第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的总量计,Based on the total amount of the first acrylic binder resin, 以15重量%至25重量%的量包含所述由化学式1表示的重复单元,The repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 is included in an amount of 15% by weight to 25% by weight, 以15重量%至25重量%的量包含所述由化学式2表示的重复单元,comprising the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 2 in an amount of 15% by weight to 25% by weight, 以10重量%至20重量%的量包含所述由化学式3表示的重复单元,且The repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 3 is included in an amount of 10% by weight to 20% by weight, and 以40重量%至50重量%的量包含所述由化学式4表示的重复单元。The repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 4 is included in an amount of 40% by weight to 50% by weight. 3.根据权利要求1所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于3. The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, characterized in that 以所述第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的总量计,Based on the total amount of the second acrylic binder resin, 以15重量%至25重量%的量包含所述由化学式1表示的重复单元,The repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 is included in an amount of 15% by weight to 25% by weight, 以5重量%至15重量%的量包含所述由化学式5表示的重复单元,comprising the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 5 in an amount of 5% by weight to 15% by weight, 以15重量%至25重量%的量包含所述由化学式6表示的重复单元,comprising the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 6 in an amount of 15% by weight to 25% by weight, 以35重量%至45重量%的量包含所述由化学式7表示的重复单元,且The repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 7 is included in an amount of 35% by weight to 45% by weight, and 以5重量%至15重量%的量包含所述由化学式8表示的重复单元。The repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 8 is included in an amount of 5% by weight to 15% by weight. 4.根据权利要求1所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,所述第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的重量平均分子量为2,000g/mol至9,000g/mol。4 . The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the weight average molecular weight of the first acrylic binder resin is 2,000 g/mol to 9,000 g/mol. 5.根据权利要求1所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,所述第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的酸值为100mgKOH/g至120mgKOH/g。5 . The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the acid value of the first acrylic binder resin is 100 mgKOH/g to 120 mgKOH/g. 6.根据权利要求1所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,所述第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的重量平均分子量为10,000g/mol至17,000g/mol。6 . The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the weight average molecular weight of the second acrylic binder resin is 10,000 g/mol to 17,000 g/mol. 7.根据权利要求1所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,所述第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的酸值为80mgKOH/g至99mgKOH/g。7 . The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the acid value of the second acrylic binder resin is 80 mgKOH/g to 99 mgKOH/g. 8.根据权利要求1所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,所包含的所述第一丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂的量小于所述第二丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂。8 . The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of the first acrylic binder resin contained is smaller than that of the second acrylic binder resin. 9.根据权利要求1所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,所述感光性树脂组合物进一步包含环氧粘合剂树脂。9. The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the photosensitive resin composition further comprises an epoxy binder resin. 10.根据权利要求1所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,所述光可聚合单体包含由化学式9表示的化合物:10. The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the photopolymerizable monomer comprises a compound represented by Chemical Formula 9: [化学式9][chemical formula 9] 其中,在化学式9中,Wherein, in chemical formula 9, R10至R15独立地由化学式10表示,R 10 to R 15 are independently represented by Chemical Formula 10, [化学式10][chemical formula 10] 其中,在化学式10中,Wherein, in chemical formula 10, n为1或2的整数。n is an integer of 1 or 2. 11.根据权利要求10所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,所述n为2的整数。11 . The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 10 , wherein n is an integer of 2. 12.根据权利要求1所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,所述着色剂包含颜料及由化学式11表示的染料:12. The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the colorant comprises a pigment and a dye represented by chemical formula 11: [化学式11][chemical formula 11] 其中,在化学式11中,Wherein, in chemical formula 11, Y1至Y12独立地为C1或Br,Y 1 to Y 12 are independently Cl or Br, R16至R19独立地为卤素原子、经取代或未经取代的C1至C20烷基、经取代的C3至C20烷氧基、经取代或未经取代的C6至C20芳基或者经取代或未经取代的C6至C20芳氧基,且R 16 to R 19 are independently halogen atoms, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkyl, substituted C3 to C20 alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl or substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryloxy, and R16至R19中的至少一个由化学式12表示,At least one of R 16 to R 19 is represented by Chemical Formula 12, [化学式12][chemical formula 12] 其中,在化学式12中,Wherein, in chemical formula 12, R20及R21独立地为未经代或经C1至C5烷基取代的C1至C10烷基,R 20 and R 21 are independently unsubstituted or C1 to C5 alkyl substituted C1 to C10 alkyl, o及p独立地为介于0至5范围内的整数,且1≤o+p≤5。o and p are independently integers ranging from 0 to 5, and 1≤o+p≤5. 13.根据权利要求12所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,所述由化学式11表示的染料是由选自化学式11-1至化学式11-8中的一个表示:13. The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 12, wherein the dye represented by Chemical Formula 11 is represented by one selected from Chemical Formula 11-1 to Chemical Formula 11-8: [化学式11-1][Chemical formula 11-1] [化学式11-2][chemical formula 11-2] [化学式11-3][chemical formula 11-3] [化学式11-4][chemical formula 11-4] [化学式11-5][chemical formula 11-5] [化学式11-6][chemical formula 11-6] [化学式11-7][chemical formula 11-7] [化学式11-8][chemical formula 11-8] 14.根据权利要求12所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,所述颜料包括绿色颜料及黄色颜料。14. The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 12, wherein the pigment comprises a green pigment and a yellow pigment. 15.根据权利要求1所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,所述光聚合引发剂包含由化学式13表示的化合物:15. The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the photopolymerization initiator comprises a compound represented by Chemical Formula 13: [化学式13][chemical formula 13] 其中,在化学式13中,Wherein, in chemical formula 13, R22及R23独立地为氢原子或者经取代或未经取代的C1至C10烷基,且R 22 and R 23 are independently a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, and L1为经取代或未经取代的C1至C10亚烷基。L 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkylene group. 16.根据权利要求1所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,以所述感光性树脂组合物的总量计,所述感光性树脂组合物包含:16. The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein, based on the total amount of the photosensitive resin composition, the photosensitive resin composition comprises: 1重量%至10重量%的所述丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂;1% to 10% by weight of said acrylic binder resin; 5重量%至15重量%的所述丙烯酸系粘合剂树脂;5% to 15% by weight of said acrylic binder resin; 1重量%至10重量%的所述光可聚合单体;1% to 10% by weight of said photopolymerizable monomer; 0.1重量%至5重量%的所述光聚合引发剂;0.1% to 5% by weight of said photopolymerization initiator; 30重量%至55重量%的所述着色剂;以及30% to 55% by weight of said colorant; and 余量为所述溶剂。The balance is the solvent. 17.根据权利要求1所述的感光性树脂组合物,其特征在于,所述感光性树脂组合物进一步包含以下添加剂:丙二酸、3-氨基-1,2-丙二醇、硅烷系偶合剂、流平剂、氟系表面活性剂、自由基聚合引发剂或其组合。17. The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, characterized in that, the photosensitive resin composition further comprises the following additives: malonic acid, 3-amino-1,2-propanediol, silane coupling agent, A leveling agent, a fluorosurfactant, a radical polymerization initiator or a combination thereof. 18.一种感光性树脂层,其特征在于,使用根据权利要求1至权利要求17中任一项所述的感光性树脂组合物制造。18. A photosensitive resin layer, characterized in that it is manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 17. 19.一种彩色滤光片,其特征在于,包括根据权利要求18所述的感光性树脂层。19. A color filter, comprising the photosensitive resin layer according to claim 18.
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