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CN108068131A - A kind of finger in controlled deflection direction - Google Patents

A kind of finger in controlled deflection direction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108068131A
CN108068131A CN201711419891.4A CN201711419891A CN108068131A CN 108068131 A CN108068131 A CN 108068131A CN 201711419891 A CN201711419891 A CN 201711419891A CN 108068131 A CN108068131 A CN 108068131A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gyro unit
finger
group
elastic shaft
unit sections
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711419891.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任三三
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201711419891.4A priority Critical patent/CN108068131A/en
Publication of CN108068131A publication Critical patent/CN108068131A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J15/00Gripping heads and other end effectors
    • B25J15/0009Gripping heads and other end effectors comprising multi-articulated fingers, e.g. resembling a human hand
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J17/00Joints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/10Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration
    • G01C21/12Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration executed aboard the object being navigated; Dead reckoning
    • G01C21/16Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration executed aboard the object being navigated; Dead reckoning by integrating acceleration or speed, i.e. inertial navigation
    • G01C21/18Stabilised platforms, e.g. by gyroscope

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种可控弯曲方向的手指。包括有弹性轴,弹性轴的下端设有固定端,弹性轴经环形限位块连接有一组陀螺单元节,陀螺单元节的四周上均匀分布有四个牵引孔,一组陀螺单元节同一方向上的牵引孔内设有拉绳,四根拉绳的下端分别连接有微型电机。本发明具有制作简单,成本低,能实现4个方向上的可控曲伸,实用性好的有益效果。

The invention discloses a finger with controllable bending direction. Including an elastic shaft, the lower end of the elastic shaft is provided with a fixed end, the elastic shaft is connected to a group of gyro unit sections through a ring-shaped limit block, four traction holes are evenly distributed around the gyro unit section, and a group of gyro unit sections are in the same direction. Stay cords are arranged in the traction holes of the drawer, and the lower ends of the four stay cords are respectively connected with miniature motors. The invention has the beneficial effects of simple manufacture, low cost, controllable flexion and extension in four directions, and good practicability.

Description

一种可控弯曲方向的手指A finger with controllable bending direction

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种可控手指,特别是一种可控弯曲方向的手指。The invention relates to a controllable finger, in particular to a controllable bending direction finger.

背景技术Background technique

目前,人的手指或者现有的机械手指只能弯曲和伸直,实现一些传统的功能,在不断的发展过程中,现有的技术不再实用,需要打破传统人们传统观念上的手指,可以任意的多个方向上的曲伸,同时完成不同方向的功能;且对于现有机械手指还具有制作工艺法复杂,成本高,实用性差的特点,针对以上问题研发出一种可控弯曲方向的手指。At present, human fingers or existing mechanical fingers can only be bent and straightened to achieve some traditional functions. In the process of continuous development, the existing technology is no longer practical, and it is necessary to break the traditional concept of fingers. Bending and stretching in any number of directions, while completing the functions in different directions; and for the existing mechanical fingers, the manufacturing process is complicated, the cost is high, and the practicability is poor. To solve the above problems, a controllable bending direction has been developed. finger.

综上所述,现有技术存在机械手指还具有制作工艺法复杂,成本高,人的手指或者现有的机械手指只能弯曲和伸直,实用性差的技术问题。To sum up, there are technical problems in the prior art that the manufacturing process of the mechanical finger is complicated, the cost is high, the human finger or the existing mechanical finger can only be bent and straightened, and the practicability is poor.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于,提供一种可控弯曲方向的手指。本发明具有制作简单,成本低,能实现4个方向上的可控曲伸,实用性好的特点。The object of the present invention is to provide a finger with controllable bending direction. The invention has the characteristics of simple manufacture, low cost, controllable flexion and extension in four directions, and good practicability.

本发明的技术方案:一种可控弯曲方向的手指,包括有弹性轴,弹性轴的下端设有固定端,弹性轴经环形限位块连接有一组陀螺单元节,陀螺单元节的四周上均匀分布有四个牵引孔,一组陀螺单元节同一方向上的牵引孔内设有拉绳,四根拉绳的下端分别连接有微型电机。The technical scheme of the present invention: a finger with a controllable bending direction, including an elastic shaft, the lower end of the elastic shaft is provided with a fixed end, and the elastic shaft is connected with a group of gyro unit sections through a ring-shaped stop block, and the gyro unit sections are evenly There are four traction holes distributed, and a group of gyro unit sections are provided with pull ropes in the pull holes in the same direction, and the lower ends of the four pull ropes are respectively connected with micro motors.

前述的可控弯曲方向的手指,所述的一组陀螺单元节的外侧设有硅胶套。For the aforementioned finger with controllable bending direction, the outer side of the group of gyro unit sections is provided with a silicone sleeve.

前述的可控弯曲方向的手指,所述的微型电机均匀固定在所述固定端四周。For the aforementioned finger with controllable bending direction, the micro-motor is evenly fixed around the fixed end.

与现有技术相比,本发明通过弹性轴经环形限位块连接有一组陀螺单元节,陀螺单元节的四周上均匀分布有四个牵引孔,一组陀螺单元节同一方向上的牵引孔内设有拉绳,实现制作简单,成本低;通过四个微型电机中其中相对的两个微型电机拉放拉绳,实现4个方向上的可控曲伸,实用性好。Compared with the prior art, the present invention connects a group of gyro unit sections through the elastic shaft through the ring-shaped limit block. There are four traction holes evenly distributed around the gyro unit section. The traction holes in the same direction of a group of gyro unit sections The pull cord is provided, so that the production is simple and the cost is low; the pull cord is pulled and released by two of the four micro motors facing each other, so that the controllable bending and extension in four directions is realized, and the practicability is good.

综上所述,本发明具有制作简单,成本低,能实现4个方向上的可控曲伸,实用性好的有益效果。In summary, the present invention has the beneficial effects of simple manufacture, low cost, controllable flexion and extension in four directions, and good practicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2是本发明陀螺单元节的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the gyroscope unit section of the present invention;

图3是本发明的工作示意图。Fig. 3 is a working schematic diagram of the present invention.

附图中的标记为:1-弹性轴,2-陀螺单元节,3-环形限位块,4-硅胶套,5-拉绳,6-微型电机,7-牵引孔,8-面包,9-手机,10-支架,11-固定端,12-杯子。The marks in the drawings are: 1-elastic shaft, 2-gyro unit section, 3-ring limit block, 4-silicone sleeve, 5-drawing rope, 6-miniature motor, 7-traction hole, 8-bread, 9 -Mobile phone, 10-stand, 11-fixed end, 12-cup.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明,但并不作为对本发明限制的依据。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but not as a basis for limiting the present invention.

实施例。一种可控弯曲方向的手指,构成如图1-3所示,包括有弹性轴1,弹性轴1的下端设有固定端11,弹性轴1经环形限位块3连接有一组陀螺单元节2,陀螺单元节2的四周上均匀分布有四个牵引孔7,一组陀螺单元节2同一方向上的牵引孔7内分别设有拉绳5,四根拉绳5的下端分别连接有微型电机6。Example. A finger with a controllable bending direction, as shown in Figure 1-3, includes an elastic shaft 1, the lower end of the elastic shaft 1 is provided with a fixed end 11, and the elastic shaft 1 is connected with a group of gyro unit nodes through a ring-shaped stopper 3 2. There are four traction holes 7 evenly distributed around the gyro unit section 2, a group of gyro unit sections 2 are provided with pull ropes 5 in the traction holes 7 in the same direction, and the lower ends of the four pull ropes 5 are respectively connected with micro motor6.

所述的一组陀螺单元节11的外侧设有硅胶套4。A silicone sleeve 4 is provided on the outside of the group of gyro unit sections 11 .

所述的微型电机6均匀固定在所述固定端11四周。The micro motor 6 is evenly fixed around the fixed end 11 .

本发明的工作原理,通过控制固定端11上的四个微型电机6中相对两个的微型电机6,其中一个微型电机6牵拉拉绳5,相对的微型电机6同步放松拉绳5,实现4个方向上的可控曲伸,实用性好;通过弹性轴1经环形限位块3连接有一组陀螺单元节2,通过弹性轴1能弯曲的特点,实现弯曲;通过一组陀螺单元节2的外侧设有硅胶套4,实现弯曲的同时达到美观的效果;通过弹性轴1经环形限位块3连接有一组陀螺单元节2,陀螺单元节2的四周上均匀分布有四个牵引孔7,一组陀螺单元节2同一方向上的牵引孔7内分别设有拉绳5,实现制作简单,成本低。The working principle of the present invention, by controlling the relative two micro-motors 6 among the four micro-motors 6 on the fixed end 11, one of the micro-motors 6 pulls the pull rope 5, and the relative micro-motors 6 synchronously loosen the stay rope 5 to realize Controllable bending and extension in 4 directions, good practicability; a group of gyro unit sections 2 are connected through the elastic shaft 1 through the annular limit block 3, and the bending is realized through the flexible shaft 1; through a group of gyro unit sections The outer side of 2 is provided with a silicone sleeve 4, which achieves a beautiful effect while bending; a group of gyro unit sections 2 are connected through the elastic shaft 1 through the annular stopper 3, and four traction holes are evenly distributed around the gyro unit section 2 7. A group of gyro unit sections 2 are provided with pull ropes 5 in the traction holes 7 in the same direction, which is easy to manufacture and low in cost.

在使用的过程中可以根据人们的需求将本发明连接在支架10上,通过本发明不同方向上的弯曲,实现不同方向拿取不同方向上的物品,且能同步实现,如图3所示一侧夹取面包8,中间夹取手机9,另一侧夹取杯子12。In the process of use, the present invention can be connected to the bracket 10 according to people's needs, through the bending of the present invention in different directions, different directions can be used to pick up objects in different directions, and can be realized synchronously, as shown in Figure 3 The bread 8 is clamped on the side, the mobile phone 9 is clamped in the middle, and the cup 12 is clamped on the other side.

Claims (3)

1.一种可控弯曲方向的手指,其特征在于:包括有弹性轴(1),弹性轴(1)的下端设有固定端(11),弹性轴(1)经环形限位块(3)连接有一组陀螺单元节(2),陀螺单元节(2)的四周上均匀分布有四个牵引孔(7),一组陀螺单元节(2)同一方向上的牵引孔(7)内分别设有拉绳(5),四根拉绳(5)的下端分别连接有微型电机(6)。1. A finger with a controllable bending direction, characterized in that: it includes an elastic shaft (1), the lower end of the elastic shaft (1) is provided with a fixed end (11), and the elastic shaft (1) passes through the annular stopper (3 ) is connected with a group of gyro unit sections (2), and there are four traction holes (7) evenly distributed around the gyro unit section (2). The traction holes (7) in a group of gyro unit sections (2) in the same direction A stay cord (5) is provided, and the lower ends of the four stay cords (5) are respectively connected with micro motors (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的可控弯曲方向的手指,其特征在于:所述的一组陀螺单元节(11)的外侧设有硅胶套(4)。2. The finger with controllable bending direction according to claim 1, characterized in that: a silicone sleeve (4) is provided on the outside of the group of gyro unit segments (11). 3.根据权利要求1所述的可控弯曲方向的手指,其特征在于:所述的微型电机(6)均匀固定在所述固定端(11)四周。3. The finger with controllable bending direction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the micro motor (6) is evenly fixed around the fixed end (11).
CN201711419891.4A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of finger in controlled deflection direction Pending CN108068131A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711419891.4A CN108068131A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of finger in controlled deflection direction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711419891.4A CN108068131A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of finger in controlled deflection direction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108068131A true CN108068131A (en) 2018-05-25

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CN201711419891.4A Pending CN108068131A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of finger in controlled deflection direction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108068131A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4751821A (en) * 1985-03-29 1988-06-21 Birchard William G Digital linear actuator

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4751821A (en) * 1985-03-29 1988-06-21 Birchard William G Digital linear actuator

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Application publication date: 20180525

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication