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CN108066356A - A kind of haemodialysis concentrate - Google Patents

A kind of haemodialysis concentrate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108066356A
CN108066356A CN201810110291.8A CN201810110291A CN108066356A CN 108066356 A CN108066356 A CN 108066356A CN 201810110291 A CN201810110291 A CN 201810110291A CN 108066356 A CN108066356 A CN 108066356A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
haemodialysis
dialysis
concentration
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810110291.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏丽珠
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Ji Tai (shanghai) Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Ji Tai (shanghai) Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810110291.8A priority Critical patent/CN108066356A/en
Publication of CN108066356A publication Critical patent/CN108066356A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/14Alkali metal chlorides; Alkaline earth metal chlorides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7004Monosaccharides having only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/06Aluminium, calcium or magnesium; Compounds thereof, e.g. clay
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
    • A61K9/0026Blood substitute; Oxygen transporting formulations; Plasma extender
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/08Solutions

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of haemodialysis concentrates, comprising haemodialysis concentration A liquid B liquid is concentrated with haemodialysis, it is made of 208.0 212.0g/L sodium chloride, 5.0 5.5g/L potassium chloride, 6.0 8.0g/L calcium chloride, 3.5 4.0g/L magnesium chlorides, 7.0 11.5g/L glacial acetic acid and 82.0 86.0g/L sodium acid carbonates, further include 35.0 41.0g/L or 70.0 82.0g/L glucose (containing a molecular crystalline water), this dialysate concentrate need to coordinate with dialysis machine to be used together, and concentrates the dilution ratio of B liquid and water for dialysis as 1 using haemodialysis concentration A liquid and haemodialysis:1.225:32.775 prepare, which is to provide hypoglycemia dialysis patient better choice, simplifies step, improves work efficiency, and simple to operate.

Description

A kind of haemodialysis concentrate
Technical field
The present invention relates to hemodialysis technology field, more specifically, being a kind of haemodialysis concentrate.
Background technology
In dialysis procedure, internal glucose can filter out in vitro that blood glucose is made gradually to drop by dialyzer hemodialysis patients It is low, when internal blood-sugar content is less than normal, that is, understand hypoglycemic reaction.
Patient can be used in dialysis procedure to two kinds of hemodialysis liquids, be respectively acid concentrate (abbreviation A liquid) and bicarbonate A liquid and B liquid before must be connected and wash kidney machine by salt concentrate (abbreviation B liquid), be carried out in proportion with water for dialysis by washing kidney machine Dilution can just obtain final dialyzate and be used for patient;Hospital the most commonly used is sugar-free A liquid (can refer to attachment two crape myrtle mountain mark Label), dilution ratio is A liquid:B liquid:Water for dialysis=1:1.225:32.775, but the presently commercially available A liquid containing sugar, thinner ratio Example is A liquid:B liquid:Water for dialysis=1:1.26:32.74, it is different from the ratio that sugar-free A liquid uses, to change using the A liquid containing sugar, It then needs to adjust the setting for washing kidney machine again, and also to monitor using end each ion concentration (control of ion concentration is for dialysis It is critically important) it is whether identical with design, so to use the A liquid containing sugar, it is necessary to it takes time to confirm whether dilution ratio is correct, It is inconvenient and time-consuming for end for using.
The content of the invention
For deficiency more than making up, it can be lost in and need not adjust to avoid blood glucose the present invention provides one kind and wash kidney machine A kind of haemodialysis concentrate of setting.
The scheme of the invention is:
A kind of haemodialysis concentrate concentrates A liquid by haemodialysis and is formed with haemodialysis concentration B liquid, and the blood is saturating Analysis concentration A liquid includes 208.0-212.0g/L sodium chloride, 5.0-5.5g/L potassium chloride, 6.0-8.0g/L calcium chloride, 3.5-4.0g/ L magnesium chlorides, 7.0-11.5g/L glacial acetic acid, 35.0-41.0g/L or 70.0-82.0g/L glucose (containing a molecular crystalline water), institute Stating haemodialysis concentration B liquid includes 82.0-86.0g/L sodium acid carbonates.
As preferred technical solution, haemodialysis concentration A liquid by sodium chloride, potassium chloride, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, Glacial acetic acid, glucose (containing a molecular crystalline water) composition, the haemodialysis concentration B liquid are made of sodium acid carbonate.
As preferred technical solution, the dialysate concentrate need to coordinate with dialysis machine to be used together, the haemodialysis The dilution ratio for concentrating A liquid and haemodialysis concentration B liquid and water for dialysis is 1:1.225:32.775.
The present invention also provides a kind of haemodialysis concentrate preparation methods, which is characterized in that comprises the following steps:
1) according to the content of A liquid each components, 208.0-212.0g/L sodium chloride, 5.0-5.5g/L potassium chloride, 6.0- are weighed 8.0g/L calcium chloride, 3.5-4.0g/L magnesium chlorides, 7.0-11.5g/L glacial acetic acid and 35.0-41.0g/L or 70.0-82.0g/L Portugals Grape sugar (contain a molecular crystalline water), adds in suitable water for dialysis and is completely dissolved and be mixed evenly;
2) according to the content of B liquid each components, 82.0-86.0g/L sodium acid carbonates are weighed, it is complete to add in suitable water for dialysis Dissolving is mixed evenly;
3) the A liquid stirred evenly and B liquid are fills up to locking closure in plastic barrel respectively.
4) dialysate concentrate faces dilution of the used time by haemodialysis concentration A liquid and haemodialysis concentration B liquid and water for dialysis Ratio is 1:1.225:32.775 dilute and need to be used together with dialysis machine cooperation.
The invention is provides hypoglycemia dialysis patient better choice, and hemodialysis patients are in dialysis procedure, internal Portugal Grape sugar can filter out in vitro to continuously decrease blood glucose by dialyzer, when internal blood-sugar content is less than normal, that is, it is anti-understand hypoglycemia Should, the loss of blood glucose can be supplemented during dialysis using the present invention, avoids the generation of hypoglycemia, and using more just Profit, because hemodialysis liquid need to be diluted before with bicarbonate concentrate and water for dialysis, dilution ratio is the present invention:Carbonic acid Hydrogen salt concentrate:Water for dialysis=1:1.225:32.775, this ratio makes hospital medical staff be not required to adjust again and wash kidney machine, avoids It brings inconvenience.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment one:
1) according to the content of A liquid each components, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, glucose are weighed (containing a molecule The crystallization water) and glacial acetic acid, it adds in suitable water for dialysis and is completely dissolved and be mixed evenly;
2) according to the content of B liquid each components, sodium acid carbonate is weighed, suitable water for dialysis is added in and is completely dissolved mixing Uniformly;
3) the A liquid stirred evenly and B liquid are fills up to locking closure in plastic barrel respectively.
As preferred technical solution, by the haemodialysis concentration A liquid of above-mentioned gained and bicarbonate concentration B liquid and dialysis It is 1 with the dilution ratio of water:1.225:32.775 and need to dialysis machine coordinate be used together, in proportion absorb after mixed liquor in Na ion concentration 138mmol/L, potassium ion 2mmol/L, calcium ion concentration 1.5mmol/L, magnesium ion concentration 0.5mmol/L, Chlorine ion concentration 109mmol/L, acetate ion concentration 3.5mmol/L, concentration of glucose 5.5mmol/L, bicarbonate ion Concentration 31.5mmol/L.
Embodiment two:
1) according to the content of A liquid each components, weigh 208.0g/L sodium chloride, 5.0g/L potassium chloride, 6.0g/L calcium chloride, 3.5g/L magnesium chlorides, 7.0g/L glacial acetic acid and 35.0g/L glucose (containing a molecular crystalline water), it is complete to add in suitable water for dialysis Fully dissolved is mixed evenly;
2) according to the content of B liquid each components, 82.0g/L sodium acid carbonates are weighed, suitable water for dialysis is added in and is completely dissolved It is mixed evenly;
3) the A liquid stirred evenly and B liquid are fills up to locking closure in plastic barrel respectively.
As preferred technical solution, by the haemodialysis concentration A liquid of above-mentioned gained and bicarbonate concentration B liquid and dialysis It is 1 with the dilution ratio of water:1.225:32.775 and need to dialysis machine coordinate be used together.
Embodiment three:
1) according to the content of A liquid each components, weigh 212.0g/L sodium chloride, 5.5g/L potassium chloride, 8.0g/L calcium chloride, 4.0g/L magnesium chlorides, 11.5g/L glacial acetic acid and 82.0g/L glucose (containing a molecular crystalline water), add in suitable water for dialysis It is completely dissolved and is mixed evenly;
2) according to the content of B liquid each components, 86.0g/L sodium acid carbonates are weighed, suitable water for dialysis is added in and is completely dissolved It is mixed evenly;
3) the A liquid stirred evenly and B liquid are fills up to locking closure in plastic barrel respectively.
As preferred technical solution, by the haemodialysis concentration A liquid of above-mentioned gained and bicarbonate concentration B liquid and dialysis It is 1 with the dilution ratio of water:1.225:32.775 and need to dialysis machine coordinate be used together.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent circle.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of haemodialysis concentrate, it is characterised in that:A liquid is concentrated by haemodialysis to form with haemodialysis concentration B liquid, institute State haemodialysis concentration A liquid include 208.0-212.0g/L sodium chloride, 5.0-5.5g/L potassium chloride, 6.0-8.0g/L calcium chloride, 3.5-4.0g/L magnesium chlorides, 7.0-11.5g/L glacial acetic acid, 35.0-41.0g/L or 70.0-82.0g/L glucose (contain a molecule The crystallization water), the haemodialysis concentration B liquid includes 82.0-86.0g/L sodium acid carbonates.
2. a kind of haemodialysis concentrate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The haemodialysis concentrates A liquid by chlorine Change sodium, potassium chloride, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, glacial acetic acid, glucose (containing a molecular crystalline water) composition, the haemodialysis concentrates B Liquid is made of sodium acid carbonate.
3. a kind of haemodialysis concentrate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The dialysate concentrate need to it is saturating The cooperation of analysis machine is used together, and the dilution ratio of the haemodialysis concentration A liquid and haemodialysis concentration B liquid and water for dialysis is 1: 1.225:32.775。
4. a kind of haemodialysis concentrate preparation method, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps:
1) according to the content of A liquid each components, 208.0-212.0g/L sodium chloride, 5.0-5.5g/L potassium chloride, 6.0-8.0g/ are weighed L calcium chloride, 3.5-4.0g/L magnesium chlorides, 7.0-11.5g/L glacial acetic acid and 35.0-41.0g/L or 70.0-82.0g/L glucose It (contain a molecular crystalline water), adds in suitable water for dialysis and is completely dissolved and be mixed evenly;
2) according to the content of B liquid each components, 82.0-86.0g/L sodium acid carbonates are weighed, suitable water for dialysis is added in and is completely dissolved It is mixed evenly;
3) the A liquid stirred evenly and B liquid are fills up to locking closure in plastic barrel respectively.
4) haemodialysis concentrate faces dilution of the used time by haemodialysis concentration A liquid and haemodialysis concentration B liquid and water for dialysis Ratio is 1:1.225:32.775 dilute and need to be used together with dialysis machine cooperation.
CN201810110291.8A 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of haemodialysis concentrate Pending CN108066356A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810110291.8A CN108066356A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of haemodialysis concentrate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810110291.8A CN108066356A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of haemodialysis concentrate

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110917422A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-03-27 长春海伯尔生物技术有限责任公司 Ultrapure hemodialysis concentrated solution and preparation process thereof
WO2021223732A1 (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-11-11 Xia Yongbiao Blood purification concentrate
CN113827800A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-24 常州华岳微创医疗器械有限公司 Ultrapure hemodialysis concentrated solution and preparation process thereof
CN115414383A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-12-02 青岛普瑞森医药科技有限公司 Hemodialysis concentrate and preparation method thereof
CN117919274A (en) * 2024-01-08 2024-04-26 荣嘉医疗科技(集团)有限公司 A hemodialysis concentrate

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1280830A (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-01-24 广州医学院第二附属医院 Soft package type enclosed hemodialysis liquid, its special package bag and its application
CN1919363A (en) * 2006-09-15 2007-02-28 天津市肾友达医疗设备技术开发有限公司 Novel dialytic concentrating preparation
CN101181649A (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-05-21 广州白云山明兴制药有限公司 Hemodialysis liquid as well as enclosed soft package bag thereof
CN102038978A (en) * 2009-10-20 2011-05-04 上海和亭商贸有限公司 Hemodialysis concentrate
JP2017052740A (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-16 ニプロ株式会社 Solid preparation for dialysis fluid

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1280830A (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-01-24 广州医学院第二附属医院 Soft package type enclosed hemodialysis liquid, its special package bag and its application
CN1919363A (en) * 2006-09-15 2007-02-28 天津市肾友达医疗设备技术开发有限公司 Novel dialytic concentrating preparation
CN101181649A (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-05-21 广州白云山明兴制药有限公司 Hemodialysis liquid as well as enclosed soft package bag thereof
CN102038978A (en) * 2009-10-20 2011-05-04 上海和亭商贸有限公司 Hemodialysis concentrate
JP2017052740A (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-16 ニプロ株式会社 Solid preparation for dialysis fluid

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
T.S.ING ET AL.: ""Employing L-lactic acid powder in the preparation of a dry "acid concentrate" for use in a bicarbonate-based dialysis solution-generating system: experience in hemodialysis patients"", 《THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL ORGANS》 *
何长民等: "《肾脏替代治疗学》", 31 August 1999 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110917422A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-03-27 长春海伯尔生物技术有限责任公司 Ultrapure hemodialysis concentrated solution and preparation process thereof
WO2021223732A1 (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-11-11 Xia Yongbiao Blood purification concentrate
CN113827800A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-24 常州华岳微创医疗器械有限公司 Ultrapure hemodialysis concentrated solution and preparation process thereof
CN115414383A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-12-02 青岛普瑞森医药科技有限公司 Hemodialysis concentrate and preparation method thereof
CN117919274A (en) * 2024-01-08 2024-04-26 荣嘉医疗科技(集团)有限公司 A hemodialysis concentrate

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Application publication date: 20180525