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CN108046704A - It is a kind of for grouting material of railway bridge bearing and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

It is a kind of for grouting material of railway bridge bearing and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108046704A
CN108046704A CN201711394881.XA CN201711394881A CN108046704A CN 108046704 A CN108046704 A CN 108046704A CN 201711394881 A CN201711394881 A CN 201711394881A CN 108046704 A CN108046704 A CN 108046704A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grouting material
cement
water
railway bridge
bridge bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711394881.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈辰
黄海峰
杨明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Railway Bridge Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Railway Bridge Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Railway Bridge Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Railway Bridge Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711394881.XA priority Critical patent/CN108046704A/en
Publication of CN108046704A publication Critical patent/CN108046704A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/06Aluminous cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/34Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/70Grouts, e.g. injection mixtures for cables for prestressed concrete

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for grouting material of railway bridge bearing and preparation method thereof.The grouting material includes following components:Cement, sand, flyash, water-reducing agent, coagulant, swelling agent, antifoaming agent, nano silicon dioxide, mesh polypropylene-fibre.The present invention solves the problems, such as that the grouting preparation method for material of railway bridge bearing in the prior art is complicated, prepares raw material excessively, cost is higher, and the raw materials used in the present invention derives from a wealth of sources, price is low, and preparation method is simple, is suitble to large-scale promotion.

Description

It is a kind of for grouting material of railway bridge bearing and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to pavement construction material field, more particularly, to a kind of grouting material for railway bridge bearing And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Concrete refers to the general designation of the cementing integral engineered composite material of aggregate by cementitious material.That usually says is mixed One word of solidifying soil refers to make cementitious material, sand, masonry aggregate with cement;Match somebody with somebody by a certain percentage with water (additive and admixture can be contained) Close, it is agitated obtained by cement concrete, also referred to as normal concrete, it is widely used in civil engineering.
Concrete is divided into inorganic coagulation material concrete by cementitious material and organic cementitious material is mixed there are many sorting technique Solidifying soil;It is divided into loaded concrete, normal concrete, lightweight concrete by apparent density;It is divided into structural concrete, guarantor by function is used It is warm concrete, architectural concrete, water-proof concrete, refractory concrete, concrete for hydraulic structure, maritime concrete, road concrete, anti- Radiate concrete etc.;By construction technology be divided into centrifugal concrete, vacuum concrete, grouted-aggregate concrete, gunite concrete, roll it is mixed Solidifying soil, extruded concrete, pump concrete etc.;It is divided into plain (i.e. without muscle) concrete, armored concrete, steel wire by reinforcement manner Cement, fiber concrete, prestressed concrete etc.;It is divided into dry concrete, half dry concrete, plasticity by mixture to mix Solidifying soil, liquid concrete, high-flowing concrete, chutable concrete etc.;It is divided into flyash concrete by admixture, silicon ash is mixed Solidifying soil, slag concrete, fiber concrete etc..In addition, concrete can be also divided by compression strength:Low-strength concrete (pressure resistance Degree is less than 30MPa), (compression strength is more than or equal to for middle strength concrete (compression strength 30-60Mpa) and strong concrete 60MPa);It can be divided into again by every cubic metre of cement consumption:Lean concrete (cement consumption is no more than 170kg) and fat concrete (water Mud dosage is not less than 230kg) etc..
To improve some properties of concrete, additive can be added in.There is apparent Technological Economy to imitate due to mixing additive Fruit, it has become the indispensable component of concrete.For concrete after the workability of improvement concrete mix or hardening Performance saves cement, levigate mineral material-admixture can be also mixed when concrete stirs.It is divided into active and inactive Two classes.The property and quantity of admixture, influence intensity, deformation, the heat of hydration, impermeability and color of concrete etc..
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the railway bridge bearings that a kind of preparation method is simple, cost of material is low, intensity is high Grouting material.
To achieve these goals, the first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of grouting material for railway bridge bearing, institute Stating grouting material includes following components:
Cement, sand, flyash, water-reducing agent, coagulant, swelling agent, antifoaming agent, nano silicon dioxide, polypropylene mesh are fine Dimension.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the grouting material includes following components by weight:
20~80 parts of cement, 50~90 parts of sand, 10~20 parts of flyash, 0.2~1 part of water-reducing agent, 0.2~1 part of coagulant, 1~4 part of swelling agent, antifoaming agent 0.05~0.4,1~6 part of nano silicon dioxide, mesh polypropylene-fibre 0~0.2.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the cement is selected from portland cement, aluminate cement, sulphur aluminium At least one of acid salt cement, ferrous aluminate cement, fluoroaluminate cement and phosphate cement, the compression strength of the cement ≥32Mpa。
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, grain size≤2mm of the sand.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the fineness of the flyash is 8-24.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the water-reducing agent is selected from lignin sulfonate water-reducing agent, naphthalene system The high water-reducing agent of high efficiency water reducing agent class, melamine superplasticizer, Amino-sulfonic Acid-based Water-reducer, fatty acid series and poly- At least one of carboxylate series high-efficiency water-reducing agent, water-reducing rate >=20% of the water-reducing agent.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the coagulant is villaumite.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the swelling agent is entringite class swelling agent.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, grain size≤25nm of the nano silicon dioxide, the polypropylene The grain size of reticular fibre is 3~5mm.
The second aspect of the present invention provides the preparation method by the grouting material for railway bridge bearing, the preparation Method includes uniformly mixing each component.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The grouting preparation method for material that solves railway bridge bearing in the prior art is complicated, prepares that raw material is excessive, cost is higher The problem of, the raw materials used in the present invention derives from a wealth of sources, price is low, and preparation method is simple, is suitble to large-scale promotion.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail below.Although the following describe being preferably implemented for the present invention Mode, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the present invention without should be limited by embodiments set forth herein.Phase Instead, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention is more thorough and complete, and can be by the scope of the present invention intactly It is communicated to those skilled in the art.
Embodiment 1
A kind of grouting materials of railway bridge bearing of 1000kg are prepared, which includes following components by weight:Water 20 parts of mud, 50 parts of sand, 10 parts of flyash, 0.2 part of water-reducing agent, 0.2 part of coagulant, 1 part of swelling agent, antifoaming agent 0.05, nanometer two 1 part of silica.
Wherein, cement is portland cement, compression strength >=32Mpa of cement.Grain size≤2mm of sand, flyash it is thin It spends for 8-24.Water-reducing agent be lignin sulfonate water-reducing agent, water-reducing rate >=20% of water-reducing agent.Coagulant is villaumite, expansion Agent be entringite class swelling agent, grain size≤25nm of nano silicon dioxide.Preparation method is uniformly to mix each component.
Embodiment 2
A kind of grouting materials of railway bridge bearing of 1000kg are prepared, which includes following components by weight:Water 20 parts of mud, 90 parts of sand, 10 parts of flyash, 1 part of water-reducing agent, 0.2 part of coagulant, 4 parts of swelling agent, antifoaming agent 0.05, nano-silica 1 part of SiClx, mesh polypropylene-fibre 0.2.
Wherein, cement is aluminate cement, compression strength >=32Mpa of cement.Grain size≤2mm of sand, flyash it is thin It spends for 8-24.Water-reducing agent be naphthalene series high-efficiency water-reducing agent class, water-reducing rate >=20% of water-reducing agent.Coagulant is villaumite, and swelling agent is Entringite class swelling agent, grain size≤25nm of nano silicon dioxide, the grain size of mesh polypropylene-fibre is 3mm.Preparation method is Each component is uniformly mixed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of grouting materials of railway bridge bearing of 1000kg are prepared, which includes following components by weight:Water 80 parts of mud, 90 parts of sand, 20 parts of flyash, 1 part of water-reducing agent, 1 part of coagulant, 4 parts of swelling agent, antifoaming agent 0.4, nano silicon dioxide 6 parts, 0.2 part of mesh polypropylene-fibre.
Wherein, cement is sulphate aluminium cement, compression strength >=32Mpa of cement.Grain size≤2mm of sand, flyash Fineness is 8-24.Water-reducing agent is melamine superplasticizer, water-reducing rate >=20% of water-reducing agent.Coagulant is villaumite, swollen Swollen dose is entringite class swelling agent, and grain size≤25nm of nano silicon dioxide, the grain size of mesh polypropylene-fibre is 5mm.It prepares Method is uniformly to mix each component.
Various embodiments of the present invention are described above, above description is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and It is not limited to disclosed each embodiment.In the case of without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for this skill Many modifications and changes will be apparent from for the those of ordinary skill in art field.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of grouting material for railway bridge bearing, which is characterized in that the grouting material includes following components:
Cement, sand, flyash, water-reducing agent, coagulant, swelling agent, antifoaming agent, nano silicon dioxide, mesh polypropylene-fibre.
2. the grouting material according to claim 1 for railway bridge bearing, wherein, the grouting material is included by weight Following components:
20~80 parts of cement, 50~90 parts of sand, 10~20 parts of flyash, 0.2~1 part of water-reducing agent, 0.2~1 part of coagulant, expansion 1~4 part of agent, antifoaming agent 0.05~0.4,1~6 part of nano silicon dioxide, mesh polypropylene-fibre 0~0.2.
3. the grouting material according to claim 1 or 2 for railway bridge bearing, wherein, the cement is selected from silicate At least one in cement, aluminate cement, sulphate aluminium cement, ferrous aluminate cement, fluoroaluminate cement and phosphate cement Kind, compression strength >=32Mpa of the cement.
4. the grouting material according to claim 1 or 2 for railway bridge bearing, wherein, grain size≤2mm of the sand.
5. the grouting material according to claim 1 or 2 for railway bridge bearing, wherein, the fineness of the flyash is 8-24。
6. the grouting material according to claim 1 or 2 for railway bridge bearing, wherein, the water-reducing agent is selected from wooden Plain Sulfonates water-reducing agent, naphthalene series high-efficiency water-reducing agent class, melamine superplasticizer, the efficient diminishing of sulfamate system At least one of agent, the high water-reducing agent of fatty acid series and polycarboxylate high-efficiency water-reducing agent, the water-reducing rate of the water-reducing agent >= 20%.
7. the grouting material according to claim 1 or 2 for railway bridge bearing, wherein, the coagulant is villaumite.
8. the grouting material according to claim 1 or 2 for railway bridge bearing, wherein, the swelling agent is entringite Class swelling agent.
9. the grouting material according to claim 1 or 2 for railway bridge bearing, wherein, the nano silicon dioxide Grain size≤25nm, the grain size of the mesh polypropylene-fibre is 3~5mm.
10. the preparation method of the grouting material for railway bridge bearing in claim 1-9 described in any one, feature exist In the preparation method includes uniformly mixing each component.
CN201711394881.XA 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 It is a kind of for grouting material of railway bridge bearing and preparation method thereof Pending CN108046704A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711394881.XA CN108046704A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 It is a kind of for grouting material of railway bridge bearing and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108046704A true CN108046704A (en) 2018-05-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108558331A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-21 成都磐固土木新材料有限公司 One kind being used for reinforced masonry wall grouting material
CN112408909A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-26 江苏扬建集团有限公司 High-performance sleeve grouting material for prefabricated building and preparation method thereof
CN113004012A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-06-22 西京学院 Anti-cracking and anti-freezing concrete and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102351503A (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-02-15 安徽中铁工程材料科技有限公司 High speed railway bridge bearing anchoring mortar material

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102351503A (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-02-15 安徽中铁工程材料科技有限公司 High speed railway bridge bearing anchoring mortar material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108558331A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-21 成都磐固土木新材料有限公司 One kind being used for reinforced masonry wall grouting material
CN112408909A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-26 江苏扬建集团有限公司 High-performance sleeve grouting material for prefabricated building and preparation method thereof
CN113004012A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-06-22 西京学院 Anti-cracking and anti-freezing concrete and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180518

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication