Embodiment: the present invention be a kind of battery wireless charging control method the following steps are included:
Step 1: wireless WIFI communication network is built, when battery capacity is lower than set alarm threshold value, starting charging
Control;
Step 2: monitoring battery status using multiple battery status monitoring nodes, obtain monitoring data and pass through wireless network
It is transmitted to data detecting unit;
Step 3: data detecting unit transfers data to central processing unit, central processing unit according to obtaining detection data,
Management of charging and discharging is carried out to battery.
Between the step 2 and 3 further include: data detecting unit and each battery status monitoring node are carried out networking.
It is described to carry out data detecting unit and each battery status monitoring node in networking step, if battery status is supervised
It surveys node to continue and send information to data detecting unit by fixed frequency, then battery status monitoring node and data detecting unit
Between group-net communication meet the requirements;Data detecting unit detects that battery status monitoring node continues and issues by fixed frequency
Information after, the gap periods of the every information arrived to battery status monitoring node feedback reception, battery status monitoring node pair
The gap periods of every information of data detecting unit feedback carry out discrimination verification, if every letter of data detecting unit feedback
The gap periods of breath are consistent with the predetermined period of node itself, then group-net communication meets the requirements, and battery status monitoring node is by pre-
If the period sends battery parameter information to data detecting unit, data detecting unit stops after receiving battery parameter information to battery
The gap periods for every information that status monitoring node feeding back receives;If between every information of data detecting unit feedback
The predetermined period of phase and node itself are inconsistent every other week, then battery status monitoring node stops sending to data detecting unit and believe
Breath, and battery status monitoring node is reinitialized and steps be repeated alternatively until, until group-net communication meets the requirements.The step
Rapid 3 specifically include:
Step 301, system electrification carries out system initialization;
Step 302, voltage, electric current and the remaining capacity that data detecting unit will test are input in central processing unit;
Step 303, it is 12V that corresponding battery voltage threshold U0 when remaining capacity is zero is arranged in judging unit;
Step 304, central processing unit judges whether system itself is pre-charged, and if desired then turns in next step, if
It does not need, goes to step 306;
Step 305, the variable pulse arrival rectification unit of central processing unit output duty cycle, by rectification unit carry out into
Row uncontrollable rectifier is pre-charged the capacitor in buck unit, reaches setting value and then turns in next step;
Step 306, judging unit judges whether remaining capacity is 0, turns when remaining capacity is 0 in next step, when remaining electricity
When amount is not 0,312 are gone to step;
Step 307, central processing unit handles received voltage value and current value by coordinate system transformation and DPLL
To voltage angular frequency and phase;
Step 308, three equal parts are averagely divided into according to cell voltage size between zero and 12V, set gradually 2 averagely
The consumption degree of battery is divided into the i.e. serious consumption of three levels: 0 < U < 4V by critical point 4V and 8V;Medium consumption: 4V < U
< 8V;Slight consumption: 8V < U < 12V;When battery is serious consumption, battery does not have recycle value without charging;Work as electricity
When pond is medium consumption: charging, charged 10 hours with electric current 4.5A and pressure limiting 18V, then with current limliting 22.5A in two stages
It charges 20 hours with voltage 16.2V;When battery is slight consumption: charging in two stages, with electric current 4.5A and pressure limiting
18V charges 6 hours, is then charged 20 hours with current limliting 22.5A and voltage 16.2V;
Step 309, it recharges here under control model, output electric current when charging is input to central processing unit by judging unit
In;
Step 310, duty ratio is calculated by SVPWM, generates impulse wave;
Step 311, will impulse wave input driving unit in, generate driving signal for be sent to rectification unit control itself and
Buck unit on-off, charges;
Step 312, three equal parts are averagely divided into according to cell voltage size between zero and 10.8V, set gradually 2 and puts down
The consumption degree of battery is divided into three levels i.e. time serious consumption: 0 < U < 3.6V by equal critical point 3.6V and 7.2V;It is secondary medium
Consumption: 3.6V < U < 7.2V;Secondary slight consumption: 7.2V < U < 10.8V;When battery is time serious consumption, with current limliting 9A and
Voltage 16.2V charges 18 hours;When battery is secondary medium consumption, charged 14 hours with current limliting 9A and voltage 16.2V;Work as battery
To be charged 10 hours when secondary slight consumption with current limliting 9A and voltage 16.2V;
Step 313, it recharges here under control model, output voltage when charging is input to central processing unit by judging unit
In;
Step 314, duty ratio is calculated by SVPWM, generates impulse wave;
Step 315, will impulse wave input driving unit in, generate driving signal for be sent to rectification unit control itself and
Buck unit on-off, charges;
Step 316, central processing unit judges whether power cut-off, when needing to work on, goes to step 313;Step
317, for central processing unit by duty ratio zero setting, driving unit exports negative pressure driving signal at once, and shutdown rectification unit stops working.
It is received in the step 307 and adjustment, institute is carried out to voltage signal by adjustment unit between voltage value and current value
State adjustment function are as follows:
Wherein, F (| x (t) |) is the dynamic amplitudes of input voltage signal, and tan () is hyperbolic tangent function, | x |maxFor
The maximum instantaneous voltage value of input, | x (t) | it is the instantaneous input voltage value of t moment.
A kind of system using computer management battery of electric vehicle comprises the following modules:
Identification module: the identity information of each battery for identification;
Monitoring modular: for monitoring battery status using multiple battery status monitoring nodes, monitoring data is obtained and are passed through
Wireless network transmissions are to data detecting unit;
Management of charging and discharging module: transferring data to central processing unit for data detecting unit, central processing unit according to
Detection data is obtained, management of charging and discharging is carried out to battery.
The identification module is specifically included with lower module:
Two-dimensional code generation module: for generating identification two dimensional code on battery and on electric vehicle;
Barcode scanning module: battery and electric vehicle identity information are obtained for sweeping to sweep on battery and on electric vehicle.
It further include networking module: for data detecting unit and each battery status monitoring node to be carried out networking.
The networking module includes networking authentication module: if continued for battery status monitoring node and by fixed frequency
Information is sent to data detecting unit, then the group-net communication between battery status monitoring node and data detecting unit conforms to
It asks;Data detecting unit detect battery status monitoring node continue and by fixed frequency issue information after, to battery status
The gap periods for every information that monitoring node feedback reception arrives, battery status monitoring node feed back data detecting unit every
The gap periods of information carry out discrimination verification, if the gap periods of every information of data detecting unit feedback and node from
The predetermined period of body is consistent, then group-net communication meets the requirements, and battery status monitoring node presses predetermined period to data detecting unit
Battery parameter information is sent, data detecting unit stops after receiving battery parameter information to battery status monitoring node feedback reception
The gap periods of the every information arrived;If the gap periods and node itself of every information of data detecting unit feedback is pre-
If the period is inconsistent, then battery status monitoring node stops sending information to data detecting unit, and battery status is monitored and is saved
Point, which reinitializes, steps be repeated alternatively until, until group-net communication meets the requirements.
The management of charging and discharging module specifically includes: in data detecting unit, central processing unit, rectification unit, buck
Unit, judging unit and driving unit, data detecting unit are connected with battery status monitoring node, central processing unit simultaneously with number
It is connected according to detection unit, judging unit with driving unit, rectification unit is connected with buck unit and driving unit simultaneously, lifting
Pressure unit is connected with judging unit and load simultaneously.
The central processing unit is also connected with adjustment unit simultaneously between data detecting unit, for passing through following adjustment
Function carries out adjustment to voltage signal:
Wherein, F (| x (t) |) is the dynamic amplitudes of input voltage signal, and tan () is hyperbolic tangent function, | x |maxFor
The maximum instantaneous voltage value of input, | x (t) | it is the instantaneous input voltage value of t moment.