CN108029358A - A kind of agricultural uses weeds disintegrating apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an agricultural machine, in particular to an agricultural weed crushing device. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an agricultural weed crushing device that has good weed treatment effect, is easy to operate, takes short time, and can automatically collect and chop weeds. The invention provides such an agricultural weed crushing device, which includes an N-shaped frame, etc.; A fixed plate is connected to the bottom between the left and right side walls, and a first pole is vertically connected to the middle of the top of the fixed plate. The top of the first pole is provided with a guide tube, and the top of the guide tube is provided with a through hole. The invention fully crushes the weeds through the mutual cooperation of the transmission mechanism and the chopping mechanism, and introduces them into the material guide cylinder. Simple, time-consuming effect.

Description

An agricultural weed crushing equipment

technical field

The invention relates to an agricultural machine, in particular to an agricultural weed crushing device.

Background technique

Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry, and the science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The objects of labor in agriculture are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture is the basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of the national economy.

Weeds need to be crushed in agricultural production. Traditional weed treatment equipment has poor treatment effect, cumbersome operation, and takes a long time. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a weed treatment that is effective, easy to operate, and takes a short time. Agricultural weed crushing equipment capable of automatically collecting chopped weeds.

Contents of the invention

(1) Technical problems to be solved

In order to overcome the shortcomings of traditional weed treatment equipment such as poor treatment effect, cumbersome operation, and long time-consuming, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a weed treatment effect that is good, easy to operate, and takes a short time. Agricultural weed crushing equipment capable of automatically collecting chopped weeds.

(2) Technical solution

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such an agricultural weed crushing equipment, which includes an N-shaped frame, a transmission mechanism, a chopping mechanism, a fixed plate, a first pole and a material guide cylinder, and the inner part of the N-shaped frame The left side wall is equipped with a transmission mechanism, the inner top wall of the N-shaped frame is equipped with a shredding mechanism, the bottom between the inner left and right side walls of the N-shaped frame is connected with a fixed plate, and the middle of the top of the fixed plate is vertically connected with the first branch. rod, the top of the first pole is provided with a guide tube, and the top of the guide tube is provided with a through hole.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a horizontal plate, a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a roller, a conveyor belt and a first guide plate, the middle of the left side wall in the N-shaped frame is horizontally connected with a horizontal plate, and the left side of the horizontal plate is installed with a The first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the first rotating shaft, the left side of the first rotating shaft and the right side of the horizontal plate are symmetrically provided with rollers, the left and right rollers are wound with conveyor belts, and the right end of the horizontal plate is connected There is a first guide plate.

Preferably, the shredding mechanism includes a mounting plate, a second motor, a disc, a first connecting rod, a first sliding rod, a first sliding sleeve and a cutter, and the inner top wall of the N-shaped frame is vertically connected with a mounting plate , the top of the front side of the mounting plate is installed with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is provided with a disk, the front of the disk is hingedly connected with a first connecting rod, and the bottom of the front side of the mounting plate is provided with a first sliding sleeve , the first sliding sleeve is provided with a first sliding rod, one end of the first sliding rod is hinged with the other end of the first connecting rod, and the other end of the first sliding rod is provided with a cutting knife matched with the first guide plate.

Preferably, a pushing mechanism is also included, and the pushing mechanism includes a first fixed rod, a first pulley, a second connecting rod, a second sliding rod, a second pole, a second sliding sleeve, a push plate, a baffle plate, a second Pulley and flat belt, the first fixed rod vertically connected to the left and right of the top of the fixed plate, the first fixed rod is provided with the first pulley in the middle of the front side, and the front side of the first pulley is hingedly connected with the second connecting rod , the inner bottom wall of the material guide cylinder is vertically provided with a second pole, the second pole is provided with a second sliding sleeve, the second sliding sleeve is provided with a second sliding rod, and one end of the second sliding rod is connected to the second The other end of the connecting rod is hinged, and the other end of the second sliding rod is provided with a push plate that can slide on the inner wall of the material guide cylinder. The left side of the top of the push plate is provided with a baffle that matches the through hole. There is a second pulley, the second pulley is located at the front side of the drum, and a flat belt is wound between the first pulley and the second pulley.

Preferably, a clamping mechanism is also included, and the clamping mechanism includes a second fixed rod, a third sliding sleeve, a third sliding rod, an extrusion plate, latches and a first spring, and the right side of the top of the guide cylinder is vertical The second fixed rod is connected, the right side of the second fixed rod and the right side of the middle of the fixed plate are symmetrically provided with a third sliding sleeve, and the third sliding sleeve is provided with a third sliding rod, and the third sliding rod is close to the guide material One end of the barrel is provided with an extruding plate, the other end of the extruding plate is provided with locking teeth, a first spring is connected between the extruding plate and the third sliding sleeve, and the third sliding rod passes through the first spring.

Preferably, it also includes an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism includes a bearing seat, a rotating handle and a limit rod, the other end of the third slide bar is equipped with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is provided with a rotating handle, and the third sliding sleeve is away from the guide material. One end of the cylinder is vertically connected with a limit rod matched with the rotating handle.

Preferably, it also includes a third fixed rod and a second guide plate, the left side of the inner top wall of the N-shaped frame is vertically provided with a third fixed rod, and the bottom of the third fixed rod and the inner left side wall of the N-shaped frame are both A second guide plate is provided.

Working principle: The operator starts the transmission mechanism and the chopping mechanism, and under the mutual cooperation of the transmission mechanism and the chopping mechanism, the weeds are chopped, and the chopped weeds fall into the material guide cylinder through the through hole, so that Put the collection bag on the discharge position of the material guide cylinder to collect the chopped weeds, and then close the transmission mechanism and the chopping mechanism after the collection is completed.

Because the transmission mechanism includes a horizontal plate, a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a roller, a conveyor belt and a first guide plate, the middle of the left side wall in the N-shaped frame is horizontally connected with a horizontal plate, and the left side of the horizontal plate is installed with a first Motor, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the first rotating shaft, the left side of the first rotating shaft and the right side of the horizontal plate are symmetrically provided with rollers, the left and right rollers are wound with conveyor belts, and the right end of the horizontal plate is connected with the second a guide plate. Start the first motor to work, the first motor drives the left roller to rotate through the first rotating shaft, and the left roller rotates to drive the right roller to rotate through the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt can move the weeds placed on it by the operator To transmit, when the weeds do not need to be transmitted, the first motor can be turned off.

Because the shredding mechanism includes a mounting plate, a second motor, a disc, the first connecting rod, the first slide bar, the first sliding sleeve and a cutter, the inner top wall of the N-shaped frame is vertically connected with a mounting plate in the middle of the mounting plate. The top of the front side of the plate is equipped with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is provided with a disc, the front side of the disc is hingedly connected with a first connecting rod, and the bottom of the front side of the mounting plate is provided with a first sliding sleeve. A sliding sleeve is provided with a first sliding rod, one end of the first sliding rod is hinged to the other end of the first connecting rod, and the other end of the first sliding rod is provided with a cutting knife matched with the first guide plate. Start the second motor to work, the second motor drives the first connecting rod to move through the disc, the first connecting rod moves through the first sliding rod to drive the cutter to move up and down, and the cutter moves up and down to transfer the transmission mechanism to the first guide plate The weeds on the grass are chopped, and the second motor can be turned off after the chopping is completed.

Because it also includes a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism includes a first fixed rod, a first pulley, a second connecting rod, a second sliding rod, a second pole, a second sliding sleeve, a push plate, a baffle plate, a second pulley and a flat Belt, the first fixed rod vertically connected to the left side of the top of the fixed plate, the middle part of the front side of the first fixed rod is provided with the first pulley, and the front side of the first pulley is hingedly connected with the second connecting rod. The inner bottom wall of the barrel is vertically provided with a second pole, the second pole is provided with a second sliding sleeve, the second sliding sleeve is provided with a second sliding rod, and one end of the second sliding rod is connected to the second connecting rod The other end of the second slide rod is hinged, the other end of the second slide rod is provided with a push plate that can slide on the inner wall of the guide cylinder, the left side of the top of the push plate is provided with a baffle that matches the through hole, and the first rotating shaft is provided with a second Two belt pulleys, the second belt pulley is located at the front side of the drum, and a flat belt is wound between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley. When the transmission mechanism works, it drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the second pulley to rotate, the second pulley rotates to drive the first pulley to rotate through the flat belt, and the first pulley rotates to drive the second slide bar to rotate through the second connecting rod. The left and right movement of the second sliding sleeve, the left and right movement of the second sliding rod can drive the push plate to move left and right, and the left and right movement of the push plate can push the weeds that have fallen into the material guide tube to the right after being chopped. When moving, the baffle plate is driven to move to the right. At this time, the push plate has pushed out the weeds in the material guide cylinder, and the baffle plate blocks the through hole so that the weeds will not fall to the left side of the push plate, preventing the weeds from being pushed out by the present invention. damaged, when the push plate moves to the left, it will drive the baffle plate to no longer block the through hole. At this time, the chopped weeds can enter the material guide cylinder through the through holes, and the chopped weeds can be exported In the material guide cylinder, the use effect of the present invention is improved.

Because it also includes a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism includes a second fixed rod, a third sliding sleeve, a third sliding rod, an extruding plate, a locking tooth and a first spring, and the right side of the top of the guide tube is vertically connected with a The second fixed rod, the right side of the second fixed rod and the right position in the middle of the fixed plate are symmetrically provided with a third sliding sleeve, the third sliding sleeve is provided with a third sliding rod, and the third sliding rod is close to the side of the guide cylinder One end is provided with an extruding plate, the other end of the extruding plate is provided with locking teeth, a first spring is connected between the extruding plate and the third sliding sleeve, and the third sliding rod passes through the first spring. The operator pulls the third sliding rod to drive the locking teeth through the extrusion plate and no longer touches the material guide cylinder. At this time, the operator can put the collection bag on the discharge position of the material guide cylinder, release the third slide rod, and then Under the action of a spring, the extrusion plate and the locking teeth are driven to fix the collection bag on the material guide cylinder, so that the collection bag can be fixed manually for a long time, and the use effect of the present invention is improved.

Because it also includes an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism includes a bearing seat, a rotating handle and a limit rod, the other end of the third slide bar is equipped with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is provided with a rotating handle, and the third sliding sleeve is far away from the position of the material guide cylinder. One end is vertically connected with a limit rod matched with the rotating handle. The operator pulls the third slide bar through the turning handle and clamps it on the limit bar. At this time, the operator can avoid manually pulling the third slide bar for a long time, reduce the cumbersome manual operation, and improve the use effect of the present invention. The guide plate can guide the weeds to the conveyor belt, and the auxiliary conveyor belt transmits the weeds.

Because the third fixed rod and the second guide plate are also included, the left side of the inner top wall of the N-shaped frame is vertically provided with the third fixed rod, and the bottom of the third fixed rod and the inner left side wall of the N-shaped frame are all provided with Second guide plate. The second guide plate can guide the weeds onto the conveyer belt, and the auxiliary conveying mechanism conveys the weeds.

(3) Beneficial effects

The invention fully crushes the weeds through the mutual cooperation of the transmission mechanism and the chopping mechanism, and introduces them into the material guide cylinder. It is simple and time-consuming, and at the same time it can automatically collect the chopped weeds.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the first front view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third front view of the present invention.

The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-N type frame, 2-transmission mechanism, 21-horizontal plate, 22-first motor, 23-first rotating shaft, 24-roller, 25-conveyor belt, 26-first guide plate , 3-cutting mechanism, 31-installation plate, 32-second motor, 33-disc, 34-first connecting rod, 35-first sliding rod, 36-first sliding sleeve, 37-cutter, 4 -fixed plate, 5-first pole, 6-material guide cylinder, 7-through hole, 8-pushing mechanism, 801-first fixed rod, 802-first pulley, 803-second connecting rod, 804-the first Two sliding rods, 805-second pole, 806-second sliding sleeve, 807-push plate, 808-baffle plate, 809-second pulley, 810-flat belt, 9-clamping mechanism, 91-second fixing Rod, 92-the third sliding sleeve, 93-the third sliding rod, 94-extrusion plate, 95-clip, 96-the first spring, 10-auxiliary mechanism, 101-bearing seat, 102-turning handle, 103- Limiting rod, 11-the third fixed rod, 12-the second guide plate.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Example 1

An agricultural weed crushing device, as shown in Figure 1-3, includes an N-shaped frame 1, a transmission mechanism 2, a chopping mechanism 3, a fixed plate 4, a first pole 5 and a material guide cylinder 6, and the N-shaped The inner left side wall of the rack 1 is equipped with a transmission mechanism 2, the inner top wall of the N-shaped rack 1 is equipped with a shredding mechanism 3, and the bottom between the inner left and right side walls of the N-shaped rack 1 is connected with a fixed plate 4, and the fixed plate 4 The middle of the top is vertically connected with a first pole 5, and the top of the first pole 5 is provided with a guide tube 6, and the top of the guide tube 6 has a through hole 7.

Example 2

An agricultural weed crushing device, as shown in Figure 1-3, includes an N-shaped frame 1, a transmission mechanism 2, a chopping mechanism 3, a fixed plate 4, a first pole 5 and a material guide cylinder 6, and the N-shaped The inner left side wall of the rack 1 is equipped with a transmission mechanism 2, the inner top wall of the N-shaped rack 1 is equipped with a shredding mechanism 3, and the bottom between the inner left and right side walls of the N-shaped rack 1 is connected with a fixed plate 4, and the fixed plate 4 The middle of the top is vertically connected with a first pole 5, and the top of the first pole 5 is provided with a guide tube 6, and the top of the guide tube 6 has a through hole 7.

The transmission mechanism 2 includes a horizontal plate 21, a first motor 22, a first rotating shaft 23, a cylinder 24, a conveyor belt 25 and a first guide plate 26, and the middle of the left side wall in the N-shaped frame 1 is horizontally connected with a horizontal plate 21, and the horizontal The left side of plate 21 is equipped with first motor 22, is connected with first rotating shaft 23 on the output shaft of first motor 22, and the left side of first rotating shaft 23 and the right side of transverse plate 21 are symmetrically provided with cylinder 24, left and right A conveyor belt 25 is wound around the side drum 24, and the right end of the horizontal plate 21 is connected with a first guide plate 26.

Example 3

An agricultural weed crushing device, as shown in Figure 1-3, includes an N-shaped frame 1, a transmission mechanism 2, a chopping mechanism 3, a fixed plate 4, a first pole 5 and a material guide cylinder 6, and the N-shaped The inner left side wall of the rack 1 is equipped with a transmission mechanism 2, the inner top wall of the N-shaped rack 1 is equipped with a shredding mechanism 3, and the bottom between the inner left and right side walls of the N-shaped rack 1 is connected with a fixed plate 4, and the fixed plate 4 The middle of the top is vertically connected with a first pole 5, and the top of the first pole 5 is provided with a guide tube 6, and the top of the guide tube 6 has a through hole 7.

The transmission mechanism 2 includes a horizontal plate 21, a first motor 22, a first rotating shaft 23, a cylinder 24, a conveyor belt 25 and a first guide plate 26, and the middle of the left side wall in the N-shaped frame 1 is horizontally connected with a horizontal plate 21, and the horizontal The left side of plate 21 is equipped with first motor 22, is connected with first rotating shaft 23 on the output shaft of first motor 22, and the left side of first rotating shaft 23 and the right side of transverse plate 21 are symmetrically provided with cylinder 24, left and right A conveyor belt 25 is wound around the side drum 24, and the right end of the horizontal plate 21 is connected with a first guide plate 26.

Shredding mechanism 3 includes mounting plate 31, second motor 32, disc 33, first connecting rod 34, first slide bar 35, first sliding sleeve 36 and cutter 37, in the middle of the inner top wall of N type frame 1 Vertically connected with a mounting plate 31, the top of the front side of the mounting plate 31 is equipped with a second motor 32, the output shaft of the second motor 32 is provided with a disc 33, and the front side of the disc 33 is hingedly connected with a first connecting rod 34 , the front bottom of the mounting plate 31 is provided with a first sliding sleeve 36, the first sliding sleeve 36 is provided with a first sliding rod 35, one end of the first sliding rod 35 is hinged with the other end of the first connecting rod 34, the first The other end of the slide bar 35 is provided with a cutter 37 matched with the first guide plate 26 .

Example 4

An agricultural weed crushing device, as shown in Figure 1-3, includes an N-shaped frame 1, a transmission mechanism 2, a chopping mechanism 3, a fixed plate 4, a first pole 5 and a material guide cylinder 6, and the N-shaped The inner left side wall of the rack 1 is equipped with a transmission mechanism 2, the inner top wall of the N-shaped rack 1 is equipped with a shredding mechanism 3, and the bottom between the inner left and right side walls of the N-shaped rack 1 is connected with a fixed plate 4, and the fixed plate 4 The middle of the top is vertically connected with a first pole 5, and the top of the first pole 5 is provided with a guide tube 6, and the top of the guide tube 6 has a through hole 7.

The transmission mechanism 2 includes a horizontal plate 21, a first motor 22, a first rotating shaft 23, a cylinder 24, a conveyor belt 25 and a first guide plate 26, and the middle of the left side wall in the N-shaped frame 1 is horizontally connected with a horizontal plate 21, and the horizontal The left side of plate 21 is equipped with first motor 22, is connected with first rotating shaft 23 on the output shaft of first motor 22, and the left side of first rotating shaft 23 and the right side of transverse plate 21 are symmetrically provided with cylinder 24, left and right A conveyor belt 25 is wound around the side drum 24, and the right end of the horizontal plate 21 is connected with a first guide plate 26.

Shredding mechanism 3 includes mounting plate 31, second motor 32, disc 33, first connecting rod 34, first slide bar 35, first sliding sleeve 36 and cutter 37, in the middle of the inner top wall of N type frame 1 Vertically connected with a mounting plate 31, the top of the front side of the mounting plate 31 is equipped with a second motor 32, the output shaft of the second motor 32 is provided with a disc 33, and the front side of the disc 33 is hingedly connected with a first connecting rod 34 , the front bottom of the mounting plate 31 is provided with a first sliding sleeve 36, the first sliding sleeve 36 is provided with a first sliding rod 35, one end of the first sliding rod 35 is hinged with the other end of the first connecting rod 34, the first The other end of the slide bar 35 is provided with a cutter 37 matched with the first guide plate 26 .

Also includes a pushing mechanism 8, and the pushing mechanism 8 includes a first fixed rod 801, a first pulley 802, a second connecting rod 803, a second sliding rod 804, a second pole 805, a second sliding sleeve 806, and a push plate 807 , baffle plate 808, second pulley 809 and flat belt 810, the first fixed rod 801 that is vertically connected to the left side right position of the fixed plate 4 top, the front middle part of the first fixed rod 801 is provided with the first pulley 802, The front side of the first pulley 802 is hingedly connected with a second connecting rod 803, and the inner bottom wall of the material guide cylinder 6 is vertically provided with a second pole 805, on which the second pole 805 is provided with a second sliding sleeve 806, the second The sliding sleeve 806 is provided with a second slide bar 804, one end of the second slide bar 804 is hinged with the other end of the second connecting rod 803, and the other end of the second slide bar 804 is provided with a pusher that can slide on the inner wall of the material guide cylinder 6. Plate 807, the left side of push plate 807 top is provided with the baffle plate 808 that cooperates with through hole 7, is provided with second belt pulley 809 on the first rotating shaft 23, and second belt pulley 809 is positioned at the front side of cylinder 24, and first belt pulley A flat belt 810 is wound between 802 and the second pulley 809 .

Also includes a clamping mechanism 9, the clamping mechanism 9 includes a second fixed rod 91, a third sliding sleeve 92, a third sliding rod 93, an extrusion plate 94, a latch 95 and a first spring 96, and the material guide cylinder 6 The right side of the top is vertically connected with the second fixed rod 91, the right side of the second fixed rod 91 and the symmetry of the right position in the middle of the fixed plate 4 are provided with the third sliding sleeve 92, and the third sliding sleeve 92 is provided with the third sliding sleeve 92. Three sliding rods 93, the third sliding rod 93 is provided with an extruding plate 94 near one end of the material guide cylinder 6, and the other end of the extruding plate 94 is provided with a locking tooth 95, and is connected between the extruding plate 94 and the third sliding sleeve 92. There is a first spring 96 through which the third sliding rod 93 passes.

Also includes auxiliary mechanism 10, auxiliary mechanism 10 includes bearing seat 101, rotating handle 102 and limit rod 103, the other end of the third slide bar 93 is equipped with bearing seat 101, bearing seat 101 is provided with rotating handle 102, the second The end of the three sliding sleeves 92 away from the material guide cylinder 6 is vertically connected with a limit rod 103 matched with the rotating handle 102 .

Also include the third fixed rod 11 and the second guide plate 12, the inner top wall left side of the N-shaped frame 1 is vertically provided with the third fixed rod 11, the bottom of the third fixed rod 11 and the inner left side of the N-shaped frame 1 The side walls are all provided with second guide plates 12 .

Working principle: The operator starts the conveying mechanism 2 and the chopping mechanism 3, and under the mutual cooperation of the conveying mechanism 2 and the chopping mechanism 3, the weeds are chopped, and the chopped weeds fall to the guide material through the through hole 7. In the cylinder 6, the collection bag can be covered in the discharge position of the material guide cylinder 6 in this way, and the chopped weeds can be collected. After the collection, the transmission mechanism 2 and the chopping mechanism 3 can be closed.

Because the transmission mechanism 2 includes a horizontal plate 21, a first motor 22, a first rotating shaft 23, a cylinder 24, a conveyor belt 25 and a first guide plate 26, the middle of the left side wall in the N-shaped frame 1 is horizontally connected with a horizontal plate 21, The first motor 22 is installed on the left side of the horizontal plate 21, the output shaft of the first motor 22 is connected with the first rotating shaft 23, the left side of the first rotating shaft 23 and the right side of the horizontal plate 21 are symmetrically provided with a roller 24, A conveyor belt 25 is wound around the rollers 24 on the left and right sides, and a first guide plate 26 is connected to the right end of the horizontal plate 21 . Start the first motor 22 to work, the first motor 22 drives the drum 24 on the left side to rotate through the first rotating shaft 23, and the drum 24 on the left side rotates and drives the drum 24 on the right side to rotate through the conveyor belt 25, so that the conveyor belt 25 can be moved to operate The weeds placed thereon are conveyed, and when the weeds do not need to be conveyed, the first motor 22 can be turned off.

Because the shredding mechanism 3 includes mounting plate 31, second motor 32, disc 33, first connecting rod 34, first slide bar 35, first sliding sleeve 36 and cutter 37, the inner top wall of N type frame 1 A mounting plate 31 is vertically connected in the middle, a second motor 32 is installed on the top of the front side of the mounting plate 31, a disc 33 is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 32, and a first connecting rod is hingedly connected to the front side of the disc 33 34, the front bottom of the mounting plate 31 is provided with a first sliding sleeve 36, the first sliding sleeve 36 is provided with a first sliding rod 35, one end of the first sliding rod 35 is hinged with the other end of the first connecting rod 34, the second The other end of a slide bar 35 is provided with a cutter 37 matched with the first guide plate 26 . Start the second motor 32 to work, the second motor 32 drives the first connecting rod 34 to move through the disc 33, the first connecting rod 34 moves through the first slide bar 35 to drive the cutter 37 to move up and down, and the cutter 37 can move up and down The weeds sent by the conveying mechanism 2 to the first guide plate 26 are chopped, and the second motor 32 can be turned off after the chopping is completed.

Because push mechanism 8 is also included, push mechanism 8 includes first fixed rod 801, first pulley 802, second connecting rod 803, second slide bar 804, second pole 805, second sliding sleeve 806, push plate 807, baffle plate 808, second pulley 809 and flat belt 810, the first fixed rod 801 that is vertically connected with the left side right position of fixed plate 4 top, the front side middle part of the first fixed rod 801 is provided with first pulley 802 , the front side of the first pulley 802 is hingedly connected with a second connecting rod 803, the inner bottom wall of the material guide cylinder 6 is vertically provided with a second rod 805, and the second rod 805 is provided with a second sliding sleeve 806. The second sliding sleeve 806 is provided with a second sliding rod 804, one end of the second sliding rod 804 is hinged with the other end of the second connecting rod 803, and the other end of the second sliding rod 804 is provided with a sliding part that can slide on the inner wall of the material guide cylinder 6. Push plate 807, the left side of push plate 807 top is provided with the baffle plate 808 that cooperates with through hole 7, is provided with second belt pulley 809 on the first rotating shaft 23, and second belt pulley 809 is positioned at the front side of cylinder 24, and first A flat belt 810 is wound between the pulley 802 and the second pulley 809 . When the transmission mechanism 2 works, it drives the first rotating shaft 23 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 23 rotates to drive the second pulley 809 to rotate, and the second pulley 809 rotates to drive the first pulley 802 to rotate through the flat belt 810, and the first pulley 802 rotates through the second The connecting rod 803 drives the second sliding rod 804 to move left and right in the second sliding sleeve 806, and the second sliding rod 804 moves left and right to drive the push plate 807 to move left and right, and the push plate 807 moves left and right to drop to the material guide cylinder 6 The shredded weeds in the center are pushed to the right, and when the push plate 807 moves to the right, the baffle plate 808 is driven to move to the right. Hole 7 is blocked so that weeds can not fall to the left side of push plate 807, prevents weeds from damaging the present invention, when push plate 807 moves to the left, drives baffle plate 808 to no longer block through hole 7, after chopping now The weeds can enter into the material guide cylinder 6 through the through hole 7 again, and so repeatedly can export the chopped weeds in the material guide cylinder 6, improving the use effect of the present invention.

Because also include clamping mechanism 9, clamping mechanism 9 comprises the second fixed bar 91, the 3rd slide sleeve 92, the 3rd slide bar 93, extruding plate 94, locking tooth 95 and first spring 96, guide tube 6. The right side of the top is vertically connected with the second fixed rod 91, and the right side of the second fixed rod 91 and the right position of the middle part of the fixed plate 4 are symmetrically provided with a third sliding sleeve 92, and the third sliding sleeve 92 is provided with a The third slide bar 93, the third slide bar 93 is provided with an extruding plate 94 near one end of the material guide cylinder 6, and the other end of the extruding plate 94 is provided with a locking tooth 95, between the extruding plate 94 and the third sliding sleeve 92 A first spring 96 is connected, and the third sliding rod 93 passes through the first spring 96 . The operator pulls the third slide bar 93 and drives the locking teeth 95 through the squeeze plate 94 to no longer touch the material guide cylinder 6. At this time, the operator can put the collection bag on the discharge position of the material guide cylinder 6, and release the third slide bar. Slide bar 93, under the effect of first spring 96, drives extrusion plate 94 and locking tooth 95 and collection bag is fixed on the material guide cylinder 6, can exempt from manpower to fix collection bag for a long time like this, improves the use of the present invention Effect.

Because the auxiliary mechanism 10 is also included, the auxiliary mechanism 10 includes a bearing seat 101, a rotating handle 102 and a limit rod 103, the other end of the third slide bar 93 is equipped with a bearing seat 101, and the bearing seat 101 is provided with a rotating handle 102, The end of the third sliding sleeve 92 away from the material guide cylinder 6 is vertically connected with a limit rod 103 matched with the rotating handle 102 . The operator pulls the third slide bar 93 through the turning handle 102, and clamps it on the limit bar 103. At this time, the operator can avoid manually pulling the third slide bar 93 for a long time, which reduces the cumbersome manual operation and improves the use of the present invention. As a result, the second guide plate 12 can guide the weeds onto the conveyor belt 25, and the auxiliary conveyor belt 25 can convey the weeds.

Because the third fixed rod 11 and the second guide plate 12 are also included, the inner top wall left side of the N-shaped frame 1 is vertically provided with the third fixed rod 11, and the bottom of the third fixed rod 11 is connected with the interior of the N-shaped frame 1. The left side walls are provided with second guide plates 12 . The second guide plate 12 can guide the weeds onto the conveying belt 25, and the auxiliary conveying mechanism 2 conveys the weeds.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications, improvements and substitutions without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. An agricultural weed crushing equipment, characterized in that it includes an N-shaped frame (1), a transmission mechanism (2), a chopping mechanism (3), a fixed plate (4), and a first pole (5) And the material guide cylinder (6), the inner left side wall of the N-shaped frame (1) is equipped with a transmission mechanism (2), the inner top wall of the N-shaped frame (1) is equipped with a shredding mechanism (3), and the N-shaped frame ( 1) The bottom between the inner left and right side walls is connected with a fixed plate (4), the middle of the top of the fixed plate (4) is vertically connected with the first support rod (5), and the top of the first support rod (5) is provided with The material guiding cylinder (6) has a through hole (7) on the top of the material guiding cylinder (6). 2. The agricultural weed crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission mechanism (2) includes a horizontal plate (21), a first motor (22), a first rotating shaft (23), Cylinder (24), conveyer belt (25) and first guide plate (26), the middle horizontal plate (21) that is connected with the inner left side wall of N type frame (1), the left side of horizontal plate (21) is installed with the first A motor (22), the output shaft of the first motor (22) is connected with the first rotating shaft (23), and the left side of the first rotating shaft (23) and the right side of the horizontal plate (21) are symmetrically provided with rollers ( 24), a conveyor belt (25) is wound around the left and right rollers (24), and a first guide plate (26) is connected to the right end of the horizontal plate (21). 3. The agricultural weed crushing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the chopping mechanism (3) includes a mounting plate (31), a second motor (32), a disc (33), a second One connecting rod (34), the first sliding rod (35), the first sliding sleeve (36) and the cutting knife (37), the middle of the inner top wall of the N-shaped frame (1) is vertically connected with a mounting plate (31), A second motor (32) is installed on the top of the front side of the mounting plate (31), and a disk (33) is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor (32), and the front side of the disk (33) is hingedly connected with a first connection. Rod (34), the bottom of the front side of the mounting plate (31) is provided with the first sliding sleeve (36), the first sliding sleeve (36) is provided with the first sliding rod (35), the first sliding rod (35) One end is hinged with the other end of the first connecting rod (34), and the other end of the first sliding rod (35) is provided with a cutter (37) matched with the first guide plate (26). 4. The agricultural weed crushing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that it also includes a push mechanism (8), and the push mechanism (8) includes a first fixed rod (801), a first pulley ( 802), second connecting rod (803), second sliding rod (804), second support rod (805), second sliding sleeve (806), push plate (807), baffle plate (808), second pulley (809) flat belt (810), the first fixed rod (801) vertically connected to the left-right position on the top of the fixed plate (4), and the first pulley is arranged in the middle of the front side of the first fixed rod (801) (802), the front side of the first pulley (802) is hingedly connected with a second connecting rod (803), and the inner bottom wall of the guide tube (6) is vertically provided with a second rod (805), and the second rod (805) is provided with a second sliding sleeve (806), the second sliding sleeve (806) is provided with a second sliding rod (804), and one end of the second sliding rod (804) is connected with the second connecting rod (803) The other end is hinged, and the other end of the second slide bar (804) is provided with a push plate (807) that can slide on the inner wall of the material guide cylinder (6), and the left side of the top of the push plate (807) is provided with a through hole (7) The matching baffle plate (808), the first rotating shaft (23) is provided with a second pulley (809), the second pulley (809) is located at the front side of the drum (24), the first pulley (802) and the second A flat belt (810) is wound between the pulleys (809). 5. The agricultural weed crushing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that it also includes a clamping mechanism (9), and the clamping mechanism (9) includes a second fixed rod (91), a third Sliding sleeve (92), third slide bar (93), extruding plate (94), bayonet (95) and first spring (96), the right side vertically connected with the top of guide tube (6) Two fixed rods (91), the right side of the second fixed rod (91) and the middle part of the fixed plate (4) are symmetrically provided with a third sliding sleeve (92), and the third sliding sleeve (92) is provided with a third sliding sleeve (92). Three sliding rods (93), the third sliding rod (93) is provided with an extruding plate (94) at one end close to the material guide cylinder (6), and the other end of the extruding plate (94) is provided with a locking tooth (95). A first spring (96) is connected between the pressing plate (94) and the third sliding sleeve (92), and the third sliding rod (93) passes through the first spring (96). 6. The agricultural weed crushing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that it also includes an auxiliary mechanism (10), and the auxiliary mechanism (10) includes a bearing seat (101), a rotating handle (102) and The limit rod (103), the other end of the third sliding rod (93) is equipped with a bearing seat (101), the bearing seat (101) is provided with a turning handle (102), and the third sliding sleeve (92) is away from the material guide cylinder One end of (6) is vertically connected with a limit rod (103) matched with the rotating handle (102). 7. The agricultural weed crushing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that it also includes a third fixed rod (11) and a second guide plate (12), and the inner top of the N-shaped frame (1) A third fixed rod (11) is vertically provided on the left side of the wall, and a second guide plate (12) is provided on the bottom of the third fixed rod (11) and the inner left side wall of the N-shaped frame (1).