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CN108020098A - Green energy-conserving heat exchanger of boats and ships - Google Patents

Green energy-conserving heat exchanger of boats and ships Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108020098A
CN108020098A CN201711327836.2A CN201711327836A CN108020098A CN 108020098 A CN108020098 A CN 108020098A CN 201711327836 A CN201711327836 A CN 201711327836A CN 108020098 A CN108020098 A CN 108020098A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fresh water
seawater
main body
tube bundle
end cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711327836.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘宝晶
易永光
邹琦
陈光勇
谢雨
余洋
蒋芳叶
毛梦娇
林从焕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxin Shipbuilding and Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Guangxin Shipbuilding and Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guangxin Shipbuilding and Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxin Shipbuilding and Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711327836.2A priority Critical patent/CN108020098A/en
Publication of CN108020098A publication Critical patent/CN108020098A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/047Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D1/0475Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits having a single U-bend
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/04Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
    • F28F9/06Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints
    • F28F9/12Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints by flange-type connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a green energy-saving heat exchanger for a ship, which comprises a cooling box main body and is characterized in that the cooling box main body is arranged at an installation seat plate of the ship, a seawater inlet and a seawater outlet are arranged at the joint of the cooling box main body and an outer ship plate, a U-shaped cooling tube bundle is arranged in the cooling box main body, an end cover is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped cooling tube bundle, a fresh water inlet and a fresh water outlet are arranged on the end cover, a connecting plate is also arranged on the side surface of the end cover, the end cover is fixed with the installation seat plate through an installation bolt, and a sealing gasket is; a fresh water inlet and a fresh water outlet are arranged above the U-shaped cooling tube bundle, and pipeline connecting flanges are arranged at the fresh water inlet and the fresh water outlet. The invention has the advantages of simplifying system design and equipment, reducing ship construction cost and energy consumption, saving energy by automatically circulating and cooling seawater and reducing exhaust emission of ships. The method is simple and feasible, has low cost and has the basic conditions of popularization and application.

Description

一种船舶绿色节能热交换器A green and energy-saving heat exchanger for ships

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及船舶绿色节能海水热交换器设计,具体涉及一种船舶绿色节能热交换器。The invention relates to the design of a ship's green and energy-saving seawater heat exchanger, in particular to a ship's green and energy-saving heat exchanger.

背景技术Background technique

随着国际海事组织以及国际社会对船舶的节能减排的要求提高,以及EEDI的推出和生效,对船舶的性能、单位有效提出了更高的要求;并且由于船舶燃油消耗巨大,导致船舶运营成本越来越高。因此,船舶在建造中,合理的设计绿色节能装置,能很好的降低能耗、减少废气排放,从而减少设备维护费用,降低船舶运营成本。目前船上很多常规热交换器的设计和布置,都需要独立设计和安装一套泵组循环设备,而且,需要占用和消耗船舶能源。如果能发明一种船舶绿色节能热交换器既能简化系统设计和设备,又能降低船舶能耗,减少船舶的废气排放,必然能快速推进绿色环保船舶的发展。普通的海水热交换器,需要有一套海水循环系统来支撑,配备海水滤器、海水冷却泵、海水管路、阀门等一系列管路附件。现有的海水热交换器占用船舶空间、增大了船舶成本和能耗,给船舶人员船上工作和维护带来不便。With the increasing requirements of the International Maritime Organization and the international community for energy saving and emission reduction of ships, and the launch and entry into force of EEDI, higher requirements are put forward for the performance and unit effectiveness of ships; and due to the huge fuel consumption of ships, the operating costs of ships Higher and higher. Therefore, during the construction of ships, reasonable design of green energy-saving devices can reduce energy consumption and exhaust emissions, thereby reducing equipment maintenance costs and reducing ship operating costs. At present, the design and layout of many conventional heat exchangers on board require the independent design and installation of a set of pump circulation equipment, and the need to occupy and consume the energy of the ship. If a green and energy-saving heat exchanger for ships can be invented, it can not only simplify the system design and equipment, but also reduce the energy consumption of ships and reduce the exhaust emissions of ships, which will surely promote the development of green and environmentally friendly ships. Ordinary seawater heat exchangers need to be supported by a seawater circulation system, equipped with a series of pipeline accessories such as seawater filters, seawater cooling pumps, seawater pipelines, and valves. The existing seawater heat exchanger occupies the space of the ship, increases the cost and energy consumption of the ship, and brings inconvenience to the work and maintenance of the ship personnel on board.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供了一种船舶绿色节能热交换器,本发明为了解决上述的多种缺点,设计了一种可以实现船舶绿色节能海水热交换器既能简化系统设计和设备,又能降低船舶建造成本和能耗,减少船舶的废气排放。本发明设计则是要解决上述的多种缺点,从设计上实现一种船舶绿色节能海水热交换器既能简化系统设计和设备,又能降低船舶建造成本和能耗,减少船舶的废气排放。本发明专利简单可行,成本低,具备普遍推广应用的基础条件。The present invention provides a green and energy-saving heat exchanger for ships. In order to solve the above-mentioned various shortcomings, the present invention designs a seawater heat exchanger that can realize green and energy-saving ships, which can not only simplify system design and equipment, but also reduce ship construction costs. and energy consumption, and reduce exhaust emissions from ships. The design of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned various shortcomings, and realize a green and energy-saving seawater heat exchanger for ships in design, which can not only simplify system design and equipment, but also reduce ship construction costs and energy consumption, and reduce ship exhaust emissions. The patent of the present invention is simple and feasible, has low cost, and has basic conditions for popularization and application.

一种船舶绿色节能热交换器,包括冷却箱主体,其特征在于,所述的冷却箱主体安装在船舶的安装座板处,所述的冷却箱主体与船外板相接处设有海水进口和海水出口,所述的冷却箱主体内设有U型冷却管束,多束U型冷却管并联后构成U型冷却管束,所述的U型冷却管束悬挂在有进出格栅的冷却箱主体中,将需要冷却的淡水泵入U型冷却管束进行循环流动;所述的U型冷却管束上端设有端盖,所述的端盖上设有淡水进口和淡水出口,所述的端盖侧面还设有连接板,所述的连接板与安装座板平行设置在端盖侧面,端盖通过安装螺栓与安装座板固定在一起,所述的安装螺栓处还设有密封垫片;所述的U型冷却管束一端上方设有淡水进口,所述的淡水进口处设有管路连接法兰;所述的U型冷却管束另一端上方设有淡水进口,所述的淡水出口处设有管路连接法兰。A green energy-saving heat exchanger for ships, including a main body of a cooling box, characterized in that the main body of the cooling box is installed at the installation seat plate of the ship, and a seawater inlet is provided at the junction of the main body of the cooling box and the outer plate and seawater outlet, the main body of the cooling box is provided with a U-shaped cooling tube bundle, and a plurality of U-shaped cooling tubes are connected in parallel to form a U-shaped cooling tube bundle, and the U-shaped cooling tube bundle is suspended in the main body of the cooling box with an inlet and outlet grille , the fresh water to be cooled is pumped into the U-shaped cooling tube bundle for circulating flow; the upper end of the U-shaped cooling tube bundle is provided with an end cover, and the end cover is provided with a fresh water inlet and a fresh water outlet, and the side of the end cover is also A connecting plate is provided, and the connecting plate is arranged on the side of the end cover in parallel with the mounting seat plate, and the end cover is fixed with the mounting seat plate through mounting bolts, and a sealing gasket is also provided at the mounting bolts; the described A fresh water inlet is provided above one end of the U-shaped cooling tube bundle, and a pipeline connection flange is provided at the fresh water inlet; a fresh water inlet is provided above the other end of the U-shaped cooling tube bundle, and a pipeline is provided at the fresh water outlet Connection flange.

优选的,所述的海水进口至少设有一个,所述的海水进口设置在冷却箱主体的底部。Preferably, there is at least one seawater inlet, and the seawater inlet is arranged at the bottom of the main body of the cooling box.

优选的,所述的海水出口至少设有一个,所述的海水出口设置在冷却箱主体的侧面,所述的海水出口用于供从海水进口处进入冷却箱主体内的海水排出冷却箱主体,海水经过U型冷却管束中的淡水加热后因密度小而上浮并从海水出口排出海底冷却箱。Preferably, at least one seawater outlet is provided, the seawater outlet is arranged on the side of the main body of the cooling box, and the seawater outlet is used for the seawater entering the main body of the cooling box from the seawater inlet to exit the main body of the cooling box, After the seawater is heated by the fresh water in the U-shaped cooling tube bundle, it floats up due to its low density and is discharged from the seabed cooling box from the seawater outlet.

优选的,所述的连接板至少设有一块。Preferably, there is at least one connecting plate.

优选的,所述的端盖为密封端盖。Preferably, the end cap is a sealing end cap.

优选的,所述的U型冷却管束为并行管路,其首尾与安装座板连接,端盖通过安装螺栓将连接板与安装座板固定在一起,形成隔离的冷却水进出水腔,通过端盖上的管路连接法兰与船内的淡水冷却管路连接。Preferably, the U-shaped cooling tube bundle is a parallel pipeline, the head and tail of which are connected to the mounting seat plate, and the end cover is used to fix the connecting plate and the mounting seat plate together through mounting bolts to form an isolated cooling water in and out of the water cavity, and pass through the end cap. The pipeline connection flange on the cover is connected with the fresh water cooling pipeline in the boat.

本发明的有益效果在于既能简化系统设计和设备,又能降低船舶建造成本和能耗,海水自行循环冷却节约能源,减少船舶的废气排放。简单可行,成本低,具备普遍推广应用的基础条件。The invention has the beneficial effects of not only simplifying the system design and equipment, but also reducing the ship construction cost and energy consumption, the self-circulating cooling of sea water saves energy, and reduces the exhaust gas discharge of the ship. It is simple, feasible, low in cost, and has basic conditions for general promotion and application.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

图中:1-冷却箱主体,2-U型冷却管束,3-安装座板,4-安装螺栓,5-连接板,6-管路连接法兰,7-淡水进口,8-淡水出口,9-端盖,10-海水进口,11-海水出口,12-船外板。In the figure: 1-cooling box main body, 2-U-shaped cooling tube bundle, 3-installation seat plate, 4-installation bolt, 5-connection plate, 6-pipeline connection flange, 7-fresh water inlet, 8-fresh water outlet, 9-end cover, 10-seawater inlet, 11-seawater outlet, 12-outboard plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明做进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

一种船舶绿色节能热交换器,包括冷却箱主体1,其特征在于,所述的冷却箱主体1安装在船舶的安装座板3处,所述的冷却箱主体1与船外板12相接处设有海水进口10和海水出口11,所述的冷却箱主体1内设有U型冷却管束2,多束U型冷却管并联后构成U型冷却管束2,所述的U型冷却管束2悬挂在有进出格栅的冷却箱主体1中,将需要冷却的淡水泵入U型冷却管束2进行循环流动;所述的U型冷却管束2上端设有端盖9,所述的端盖9上设有淡水进口7和淡水出口8,所述的端盖9侧面还设有连接板5,所述的连接板5与安装座板3平行设置在端盖9侧面,端盖9通过安装螺栓4与安装座板3固定在一起,所述的安装螺栓4处还设有密封垫片;所述的U型冷却管束2一端上方设有淡水进口7,所述的淡水进口7处设有管路连接法兰6;所述的U型冷却管束2另一端上方设有淡水出口8,所述的淡水出口8处设有管路连接法兰6。A green energy-saving heat exchanger for ships, including a cooling box main body 1, characterized in that the cooling box main body 1 is installed at the installation seat plate 3 of the ship, and the cooling box main body 1 is connected to the outer plate 12 There is a seawater inlet 10 and a seawater outlet 11. The main body of the cooling box 1 is provided with a U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2. A plurality of U-shaped cooling tubes are connected in parallel to form a U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2. The U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2 Suspended in the main body 1 of the cooling box with inlet and outlet grilles, the fresh water to be cooled is pumped into the U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2 for circulating flow; the upper end of the U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2 is provided with an end cover 9, and the end cover 9 A fresh water inlet 7 and a fresh water outlet 8 are provided on the top, and a connecting plate 5 is provided on the side of the end cover 9. The connecting plate 5 is arranged on the side of the end cover 9 in parallel with the mounting seat plate 3, and the end cover 9 is installed by the mounting bolts. 4 and the mounting seat plate 3 are fixed together, and the mounting bolt 4 is also provided with a sealing gasket; the U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2 is provided with a fresh water inlet 7 above one end, and the fresh water inlet 7 is provided with a tube A pipeline connection flange 6; a fresh water outlet 8 is provided above the other end of the U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2, and a pipeline connection flange 6 is provided at the fresh water outlet 8.

优选的,所述的海水进口10至少设有一个,所述的海水进口10设置在冷却箱主体1的底部。Preferably, at least one seawater inlet 10 is provided, and the seawater inlet 10 is arranged at the bottom of the main body 1 of the cooling box.

优选的,所述的海水出口11至少设有一个,所述的海水出口11设置在冷却箱主体1的侧面,所述的海水出口11用于供从海水进口10处进入冷却箱主体1内的海水排出冷却箱主体1,海水经过U型冷却管束2中的淡水加热后因密度小而上浮并从海水出口11排出海底冷却箱1。Preferably, at least one seawater outlet 11 is provided, and the seawater outlet 11 is arranged on the side of the cooling box main body 1, and the seawater outlet 11 is used for entering the cooling box main body 1 from the seawater inlet 10. The seawater is discharged from the main body of the cooling box 1 , and after being heated by the fresh water in the U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2 , the seawater floats up due to its low density and is discharged from the seabed cooling box 1 through the seawater outlet 11 .

优选的,所述的连接板5至少设有一块。Preferably, at least one connecting plate 5 is provided.

优选的,所述的端盖9为密封端盖。Preferably, the end cap 9 is a sealing end cap.

优选的,所述的U型冷却管束2为并行管路,其首尾与安装座板3连接,端盖9依靠安装螺栓4将连接板5与安装座板3固定在一起,形成隔离的冷却水进出水腔,通过端盖9上的管路连接法兰6与船内的淡水冷却管路连接。Preferably, the U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2 is a parallel pipeline, the head and tail of which are connected to the mounting plate 3, and the end cover 9 relies on the mounting bolts 4 to fix the connecting plate 5 and the mounting plate 3 together to form an isolated cooling water In and out of the water cavity, the pipeline connection flange 6 on the end cover 9 is connected with the fresh water cooling pipeline in the ship.

本装置的工作原理在于由U型冷却管束2、安装座板3、密封垫片、安装螺栓4、管路连接法兰6等部件组成。U型冷却管束2并联后悬挂在有进出格栅的冷却箱主体1内,将需要冷却的淡水从淡水进口7泵入U型冷却管束2一端,需要冷却的淡水进入到U型冷却管束2内,U型冷却管束2外有从冷却箱主体1底部设有的海水进口10进入到冷却箱主体1内的冷海水,冷海水吸收U型冷却管束2内需要冷却的淡水的热量后,因海水的密度减小而上浮并从冷却箱主体1上设有的海水出口排出海底冷却箱,由于密度差的存在,海水可以在不需要再借助其他设备的情况下可以自行循环,这样海水就形成了从下向上的自然循环,或通过船行驶时的水循环来达到冷却效果;U型冷却管束2内需要冷却的淡水热量被海水带走,冷却后的淡水从U型冷却管束2另一端上方的淡水出口8排出以供使用,从而实现机舱内外的海、淡水的热量交换。The working principle of this device is that it is composed of U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2, mounting seat plate 3, sealing gasket, mounting bolt 4, pipeline connecting flange 6 and other components. The U-shaped cooling tube bundles 2 are connected in parallel and suspended in the main body 1 of the cooling box with an inlet and outlet grille. The fresh water to be cooled is pumped into one end of the U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2 from the fresh water inlet 7, and the fresh water to be cooled enters the U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2. The U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2 has cold seawater entering the cooling box main body 1 from the seawater inlet 10 provided at the bottom of the cooling box main body 1. After the cold seawater absorbs the heat of the fresh water that needs to be cooled in the U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2, the seawater The density decreases and floats up and is discharged from the seawater cooling box from the seawater outlet provided on the main body 1 of the cooling box. Due to the existence of the density difference, the seawater can circulate by itself without the need for other equipment, so that the seawater is formed. Natural circulation from bottom to top, or water circulation when the ship is running to achieve the cooling effect; the heat of the fresh water that needs to be cooled in the U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2 is taken away by the sea water, and the cooled fresh water comes from the fresh water above the other end of the U-shaped cooling tube bundle 2 The outlet 8 is discharged for use, thereby realizing heat exchange between sea and fresh water inside and outside the engine room.

图中的实心箭头为船舶淡水的循环方向,图中的大箭头为冷却箱主体1海水的循环方向。The solid arrows in the figure are the circulation direction of the ship's fresh water, and the large arrows in the figure are the circulation direction of the seawater of the cooling box main body 1 .

本发明的有益效果在于既能简化系统设计和设备,又能降低船舶建造成本和能耗,海水自行循环冷却节约能源,减少船舶的废气排放。简单可行,成本低,具备普遍推广应用的基础条件。The invention has the beneficial effects of not only simplifying the system design and equipment, but also reducing the ship construction cost and energy consumption, the self-circulating cooling of sea water saves energy, and reduces the exhaust gas discharge of the ship. It is simple, feasible, low in cost, and has basic conditions for general promotion and application.

以上实施方式仅用于说明本发明,而并非对本发明的限制,有关技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,还可以做出各种变化和变型,因此所有等同的技术方案也属于本发明的范畴,本发明的专利保护范围应由权利要求限定。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the relevant technical field can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all Equivalent technical solutions also belong to the category of the present invention, and the scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种船舶绿色节能热交换器,包括冷却箱主体,其特征在于,所述的冷却箱主体安装在船舶的安装座板处,所述的冷却箱主体与船外板相接处设有海水进口和海水出口,所述的冷却箱主体内设有U型冷却管束,多束U型冷却管并联后构成U型冷却管束,所述的U型冷却管束悬挂在有进出格栅的冷却箱主体中,将需要冷却的淡水泵入U型冷却管束进行循环流动;所述的U型冷却管束上端设有端盖,所述的端盖上设有淡水进口和淡水出口,所述的端盖侧面还设有连接板,所述的连接板与安装座板平行设置在端盖侧面,端盖通过安装螺栓与安装座板固定在一起,所述的安装螺栓处还设有密封垫片;所述的U型冷却管束一端上方设有淡水进口,所述的淡水进口处设有管路连接法兰;所述的U型冷却管束另一端上方设有淡水进口,所述的淡水出口处设有管路连接法兰。1. A green energy-saving heat exchanger for ships, comprising a cooling box main body, characterized in that, the cooling box main body is installed at the installation seat plate of the ship, and the junction of the cooling box main body and the outer plate is provided with Seawater inlet and seawater outlet, the main body of the cooling box is equipped with a U-shaped cooling tube bundle, and multiple U-shaped cooling tubes are connected in parallel to form a U-shaped cooling tube bundle, and the U-shaped cooling tube bundle is suspended on the cooling box with an inlet and outlet grille In the main body, the fresh water to be cooled is pumped into the U-shaped cooling tube bundle for circulating flow; the upper end of the U-shaped cooling tube bundle is provided with an end cover, and the end cover is provided with a fresh water inlet and a fresh water outlet, and the end cover There is also a connecting plate on the side, and the connecting plate is arranged on the side of the end cover in parallel with the mounting seat plate, and the end cover is fixed with the mounting seat plate through mounting bolts, and a sealing gasket is also provided at the mounting bolt; A fresh water inlet is provided above one end of the U-shaped cooling tube bundle, and a pipeline connection flange is provided at the fresh water inlet; a fresh water inlet is provided above the other end of the U-shaped cooling tube bundle, and a fresh water outlet is provided at the fresh water outlet. Pipe connection flange. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种船舶绿色节能热交换器,其特征在于,所述的海水进口至少设有一个,所述的海水进口设置在冷却箱主体的底部。2. A ship green energy-saving heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one seawater inlet is provided, and the seawater inlet is arranged at the bottom of the main body of the cooling box. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种船舶绿色节能热交换器,其特征在于,所述的海水出口至少设有一个,所述的海水出口设置在冷却箱主体的侧面,所述的海水出口用于供从海水进口处进入冷却箱主体内的海水排出冷却箱主体,海水经过U型冷却管束中的淡水加热后因密度小而上浮并从海水出口排出海底冷却箱。3. A green energy-saving heat exchanger for ships according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one seawater outlet is provided, the seawater outlet is arranged on the side of the main body of the cooling box, and the seawater outlet It is used to discharge the seawater that enters the main body of the cooling box from the seawater inlet out of the main body of the cooling box. After being heated by the fresh water in the U-shaped cooling tube bundle, the seawater floats up due to its low density and is discharged from the seabed cooling box from the seawater outlet. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种船舶绿色节能热交换器,其特征在于,所述的连接板至少设有一块。4. A ship green energy-saving heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one connecting plate is provided. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种船舶绿色节能热交换器,其特征在于,所述的端盖为密封端盖。5 . The ship's green energy-saving heat exchanger according to claim 1 , wherein the end cover is a sealing end cover. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种船舶绿色节能热交换器,其特征在于,所述的U型冷却管束为并行管路,其首尾与安装座板连接,端盖通过安装螺栓将连接板与安装座板固定在一起,形成隔离的冷却水进出水腔,通过端盖上的管路连接法兰与船内的淡水冷却管路连接。6. A green and energy-saving ship heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, the U-shaped cooling tube bundle is a parallel pipeline, the head and tail of which are connected to the mounting seat plate, and the end cover is connected to the connecting plate through mounting bolts. It is fixed with the installation seat plate to form an isolated cooling water inlet and outlet water cavity, and is connected to the fresh water cooling pipeline in the ship through the pipeline connection flange on the end cover.
CN201711327836.2A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Green energy-conserving heat exchanger of boats and ships Pending CN108020098A (en)

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CN108869416A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-11-23 江苏政田重工股份有限公司 A kind of cooling device of ship fuel tank
CN112357038A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-12 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Steam powered outboard conformal cooling system
CN112357041A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-12 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Ship diesel power system
CN112357039A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-12 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Power equipment shell side cooling heat exchange system
CN112357043A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-12 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Ship diesel power system
CN112357040A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-12 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Ship diesel power system
CN112357037A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-12 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Self-flowing heat exchange system and ship
CN114572351A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-06-03 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Anti-collision structure and anti-collision method for cooling water hose of ship container

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108869416A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-11-23 江苏政田重工股份有限公司 A kind of cooling device of ship fuel tank
CN112357038A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-12 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Steam powered outboard conformal cooling system
CN112357041A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-12 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Ship diesel power system
CN112357039A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-12 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Power equipment shell side cooling heat exchange system
CN112357043A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-12 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Ship diesel power system
CN112357040A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-12 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Ship diesel power system
CN112357037A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-12 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Self-flowing heat exchange system and ship
CN112357038B (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-11-09 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Steam powered outboard conformal cooling system
WO2022088530A1 (en) * 2020-10-28 2022-05-05 武汉第二船舶设计研究所 Steam-powered outboard conformal cooling system
CN112357039B (en) * 2020-10-28 2023-11-10 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Shell side cooling heat exchange system of power equipment
CN114572351A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-06-03 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Anti-collision structure and anti-collision method for cooling water hose of ship container

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Application publication date: 20180511