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CN1080174C - Method for making pillow - Google Patents

Method for making pillow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1080174C
CN1080174C CN97121551A CN97121551A CN1080174C CN 1080174 C CN1080174 C CN 1080174C CN 97121551 A CN97121551 A CN 97121551A CN 97121551 A CN97121551 A CN 97121551A CN 1080174 C CN1080174 C CN 1080174C
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skin
opening
injection port
filler
cover
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CN1215674A (en
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武井谦之
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Tachi S Co Ltd
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Tachi S Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明的目的是,在使填料与缝制成袋状的表皮成一体地发泡形成的头部靠垫上,防止填料成形用的发泡液向外部的漏出。本发明的特征是:在缝制成袋状的表皮C的开口部A的端缘上,设有向内方延伸的带注入口10A的罩片1;插通注入喷嘴30后,将填料成型用的发泡液注入。

The object of the present invention is to prevent the foaming liquid for molding the filler from leaking to the outside in a headrest cushion formed by integrally foaming the filler and the skin sewn into a bag shape. The feature of the present invention is: on the end edge of the opening A of the skin C sewn into a bag shape, a cover piece 1 with an injection port 10A extending inward is provided; after inserting the injection nozzle 30, the filler is molded Inject with foaming liquid.

Description

头部靠垫的制造方法Manufacturing method of head cushion

本发明涉及一种汽车用座席的头部靠垫的制造方法,更详细地说,是涉及一种将填料在缝制成袋状的表皮内成一体地发泡形成的头部靠垫的制造方法。The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a headrest of a seat for an automobile, and more specifically, to a method for manufacturing a headrest in which a filler is integrally foamed in a bag-shaped skin.

在现有的头部靠垫中,有一种这样构成的头部靠垫:将弯曲成U字状的支杆由缝制成袋状的表皮的开口部而装在其内部后,在表皮内注入发泡液,使填料与表皮成一体地形成。Among the existing head cushions, there is a head cushion constructed in such a way that the U-shaped strut is installed inside the opening of the bag-shaped skin, and hair is injected into the skin. Foam, so that the filler is formed integrally with the epidermis.

这时,为防止发泡液从表皮的开口部向外部漏出,从开口部向袋状的内方设有沿表皮的端缘延伸着的一对舌片,在该舌片间夹持有筒状的薄片;通过将用于注入填料发泡用的发泡液的注入喷嘴插入到该筒状的薄片内,使填料与表皮成一体地发泡成形(例如,见日本专利特公平6-45149号公报和特开平7-31759号公报)。At this time, in order to prevent the foaming liquid from leaking out from the opening of the skin, a pair of tongues extending along the edge of the skin are provided from the opening to the inside of the bag, and the sleeve is sandwiched between the tongues. Shaped sheet; by inserting the injection nozzle for injecting the foaming liquid used for filler foaming into the cylindrical sheet, the filler and the skin are foamed into one body (for example, see Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-45149 Publication No. 7-31759 and JP-A-7-31759).

因此,依据该现有的方法,在使填料发泡成形后,还要将筒状的薄片与表皮相脱离,从而存在其作业性不良,且在脱离时有可能损伤表皮的问题。Therefore, according to this conventional method, after the filler is foamed and molded, the cylindrical sheet must be detached from the skin, resulting in poor workability and a problem that the skin may be damaged during detachment.

因此,本发明的目的是,消除上述这样的在现有方法中存在的问题。Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to eliminate the above-mentioned problems in the conventional methods.

为达成以上目的,本发明提供由与表皮成一体的发泡品所构成的一种头部靠垫的制造方法,该头部靠垫通过将支杆的一部分由缝制成袋状的表皮的开口部装在其内部,并向表皮内注入发泡液,而使填料与表皮成一体地发泡成形;在上述表皮的开口部的端缘,设置向内部延伸的带注入口的罩片;在该罩片的注入口上,插通由开口部而插入的用于注入上述发泡液的注入喷嘴,然后使填料发泡成形,其特征在于:上述罩片沿开口部的左右两端缘而延伸;沿一方的端缘延伸着的罩片A比沿另一方的端缘延伸着的罩片B形成更长的向着袋状表皮的内部方向的全长,并在罩片A上插通有上述注入喷嘴。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a headrest made of a foamed product integrated with the skin. In the headrest, a part of the pole is sewn into the opening of the bag-shaped skin. Install it inside, and inject foaming liquid into the skin, so that the filler and the skin are foamed into one; at the end edge of the opening of the skin, a cover piece with an injection port extending inward is provided; On the injection port of the cover piece, the injection nozzle for injecting the above-mentioned foaming liquid inserted through the opening is inserted, and then the filler is foamed and formed. It is characterized in that the above-mentioned cover piece extends along the left and right ends of the opening. ; The cover sheet A extending along one end edge is longer than the cover sheet B extending along the other end edge, and has a longer overall length towards the inside of the bag-shaped skin, and the above-mentioned cover sheet A is inserted through the cover sheet A. Fill nozzle.

由注入喷嘴而注入到表皮内的发泡液,由位于表皮内部的罩片所闭塞,使之不会漏出到表皮的外部。The foaming liquid injected into the epidermis from the injecting nozzle is blocked by the cover sheet inside the epidermis so that it does not leak out of the epidermis.

图1为对本发明方法进行说明的部分切除了的立体图。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view illustrating the method of the present invention.

图2为本发明中使用的缝制成袋状的表皮的一部分的断面图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a sewn bag-like skin used in the present invention.

图3为本发明中使用的表皮的立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a skin used in the present invention.

图4为用本发明方法制造出的头部靠垫的断面图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a headrest produced by the method of the present invention.

以下,基于图面,对本发明的一实施形态进行说明。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

图1显示了由本发明方法将填料发泡成形用发泡液由注入喷嘴30注入到缝制成袋状的表皮C内时的状态;在构成表皮C的底布2A、1A之间有开口部A,在靠近该开口部A处装着有弯曲成U字状的支杆S,由在底布1A上开孔的通孔使支杆S的脚部向外部突出。Fig. 1 shows the state when the foaming liquid for filler foam molding is injected into the skin C sewn into a bag shape by the injection nozzle 30 by the method of the present invention; there is an opening between the base fabrics 2A and 1A that constitute the skin C A, a U-shaped strut S is installed near the opening A, and the legs of the strut S protrude outward from the through-holes in the base fabric 1A.

该注入喷嘴30设置在使开口部A向闭口的方向上膨胀的L字状的板4上,通过使L字状的板4的两端与开口部A的两端相接触,使构成开口部A的表皮的左右两端缘成为向外方拉引着相接合的直线状,从而形成为一种闭塞住开口部A的形状。The injection nozzle 30 is provided on the L-shaped plate 4 that expands the opening A toward the closing direction, and the opening is configured by making both ends of the L-shaped plate 4 contact the two ends of the opening A. The left and right end edges of the skin of A are formed into a shape that closes the opening A in a straight line that is pulled outward and joined together.

以上的表皮C,如图2、图3所示,被缝制成袋状。Above epidermis C, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, is sewn into bag shape.

图2为固定在成形模中时的状态,图3为缝制了表皮C后的状态。Fig. 2 is the state when it is fixed in the molding die, and Fig. 3 is the state after the skin C is sewn.

表皮C为一多层体,它包括:由织物质地、起毛布等构成的表皮部;由与该表皮部的里面成一体地固定着的氨基甲酸乙酯泡沫的厚板材所构成的填料;和在该填料的外面成一体地形成着的填料罩。The skin C is a multilayer body comprising: a skin portion composed of a fabric texture, raised cloth, etc.; a padding composed of a slab of urethane foam fixed integrally with the inside of the skin portion; and A packing case integrally formed on the outside of the packing.

构成头部靠垫的底部的上述底布2A、1A的左右端部B、B,如图2、图3所示,由缝线B1而被缝制成一体。The left and right end portions B, B of the above-mentioned base fabrics 2A, 1A constituting the bottom of the headrest are integrally sewn by a sewing thread B1 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 .

而且,在该底布2A、1A上的设有被缝着的各端缘之间,形成开口部A。Furthermore, openings A are formed between the edge edges of the base fabrics 2A and 1A that are sewn.

构成开口部A的左右两端部的底布2A、1A,由缝线B2、B2而被缝合成一体。The base fabrics 2A, 1A constituting the left and right end portions of the opening A are integrally sewn together by sewing threads B2, B2.

使该缝线B2、B2间的底布作为罩片2、1。因此,罩片1、2由使底布2A、1A的一部分延长后而形成,且一方的罩片A1比另一方的罩片B2具有较长的突出量;又,在罩片A1的前端上延伸设置有突片10,在该突片10上开设注入口10A。图中的3显示了经漏斗与注入喷嘴30相连接着的注入器。Let the base fabric between the seams B2 and B2 be the cover sheets 2 and 1 . Therefore, the cover sheets 1, 2 are formed by extending a part of the base fabrics 2A, 1A, and one cover sheet A1 has a longer protrusion than the other cover sheet B2; A protruding piece 10 is extended, and an injection port 10A is opened in the protruding piece 10 . 3 in the figure shows the injector connected to the injection nozzle 30 via a funnel.

以上的突片10,也与罩片A1同样地与底布1A为同一材料,即,它也形成为由上述表皮部、填料、和填料罩所构成的多层体。在突片10上开孔的注入口10A的内径,相对于插通在注入口10A内的注入喷嘴30的外径形成较小的直径,由此使注入口10A的口边缘由填料的弹性而与注入喷嘴30之间产生弹性接触,从而防止发泡液从注入口10A的漏出。The above protruding piece 10 is also made of the same material as the base fabric 1A like the cover sheet A1, that is, it is also formed as a multilayer body composed of the above-mentioned skin portion, packing, and packing cover. The inner diameter of the injection port 10A, which is opened on the protruding piece 10, forms a smaller diameter with respect to the outer diameter of the injection nozzle 30 inserted in the injection port 10A, so that the mouth edge of the injection port 10A is formed by the elasticity of the filler. Elastic contact is made with the injection nozzle 30 to prevent leakage of the foaming liquid from the injection port 10A.

另外,当使罩片A1比罩片B2要长时,如图所示,就没必要在罩片A1上设置突片10,而是可以将注入口10A设置在比罩片B2更突出的部分的罩片A1上。In addition, when the cover sheet A1 is longer than the cover sheet B2, as shown in the figure, it is not necessary to provide the protruding piece 10 on the cover sheet A1, but the injection port 10A can be provided at a part protruding from the cover sheet B2. on the cover sheet A1.

表皮C被缝制成如图3的实线所示的状态;当将罩片A1、B2插入到内部时,如图3的点划线和图2所示,罩片A1、B2为向着表皮C的内部方向。另外,在底布1A上,开设有用于插通支杆S的两脚部的通孔(未图示)。The skin C is sewn into the state shown by the solid line in Figure 3; when the cover pieces A1 and B2 are inserted inside, as shown in the dotted line in Figure 3 and Figure 2, the cover pieces A1 and B2 are facing the skin C's internal orientation. In addition, through-holes (not shown) for inserting both legs of the stay S are opened in the base fabric 1A.

如图所示,通过由缝线B1、B2将罩片A1、罩片B2相缝合,同时使罩片A1、B2与底布1、2成一体地由填料所构成,就可以在将罩片A1、罩片B2插入到表皮C的内部的状态下,使罩片A1、罩片B2在相互接合的方向上具有弹性,从而闭塞住开口部A。As shown in the figure, by sewing the cover sheet A1 and the cover sheet B2 together with the sutures B1 and B2, and at the same time making the cover sheet A1, B2 and the base fabric 1, 2 integrally composed of fillers, the cover sheet can be When the cover sheet A1 and the cover sheet B2 are inserted into the skin C, the opening A is blocked by making the cover sheet A1 and the cover sheet B2 elastic in the direction of mutual engagement.

接着,将靠近开口部A的支杆S插入,使支杆S的两脚由设置在底布1A上的通孔而向外部突出;然后,如图1所示,在开口部A上装着上由L字状板4所构成的夹具,使由罩片A1、罩片B2所构成的开口部A向外方鼓胀而得到闭口;同时,将与板4成一体的注入喷嘴30插入到突片10的注入口10A。Next, insert the pole S close to the opening A, so that the two legs of the pole S protrude outward from the through holes provided on the base fabric 1A; then, as shown in Figure 1, install the upper The jig constituted by the L-shaped plate 4 bulges the opening A formed by the cover piece A1 and the cover piece B2 outward to close it; at the same time, insert the injection nozzle 30 integrated with the plate 4 into the protruding piece 10 of the injection port 10A.

然后,将其固定在头部靠垫发泡成型模内,由喷嘴30注入发泡液,使填料P与表皮C发泡成一体;发泡结束后,进行脱模,并将注入喷嘴30取出,即可得到如图4所示的头部靠垫。Then, it is fixed in the head cushion foam molding mold, and the foaming liquid is injected through the nozzle 30, so that the filler P and the skin C are foamed into one; after the foaming is completed, demoulding is performed, and the injection nozzle 30 is taken out, The head cushion as shown in Fig. 4 can be obtained.

即,在使开口部A为闭口着的状态下,由发泡液的发泡压,使比罩片B2长的部分的罩片A1和突片10以包覆着罩片B2的公式得到发泡成形;可以在从开口部A或注入口10A中无发泡液向头部靠垫的外部发生泄漏的情况下,使填料P得到发泡成形。That is, in the state where the opening A is closed, from the foaming pressure of the foaming liquid, the cover sheet A1 and the protruding piece 10 of the part longer than the cover sheet B2 are developed according to the formula that covers the cover sheet B2. Foam molding: The filler P can be foamed without leaking the foam liquid from the opening A or the injection port 10A to the outside of the headrest.

依据本发明,由于是通过使注入喷嘴插入到位于在缝制成袋状的表皮的内部的罩片上的注入口,而使填料与表皮成一体地进行发泡的,所以用于填料发泡成形的发泡液可以由罩片而得到遮挡。因此,发泡液不会向外部漏出,可以提供成为外观质量优良的表皮一体发泡品的头部靠垫。According to the present invention, since the filler is integrally foamed with the skin by inserting the injection nozzle into the injection port located on the cover sheet inside the skin sewn into a bag shape, it is used for foam molding of the filler. The foaming liquid can be blocked by the cover sheet. Therefore, the foaming liquid does not leak to the outside, and it is possible to provide a headrest which is a skin-integrated foam product with excellent appearance quality.

又,由于不必象在上述的现有方法中那样使用筒状薄片,所以就不需要对该薄片进行安装和脱离的作业,从而可以提高作业性能。Also, since it is not necessary to use a cylindrical sheet as in the above-mentioned conventional method, the work of attaching and detaching the sheet is not required, thereby improving workability.

Claims (5)

1.一种头部靠垫的制造方法,该头部靠垫通过将支杆的一部分由缝制成袋状的表皮的开口部装在其内部,并向表皮内注入发泡液,而使填料与表皮成一体地发泡成形;在上述表皮的开口部的端缘,设置向内部延伸的带注入口的罩片;在该罩片的注入口上,插通由开口部而插入的用于注入上述发泡液的注入喷嘴,然后使填料发泡成形,其特征在于:上述罩片沿开口部的左右两端缘而延伸;沿一方的端缘延伸着的罩片A比沿另一方的端缘延伸着的罩片B形成更长的向着袋状表皮的内部方向的全长,并在罩片A上插通有上述注入喷嘴。1. A method of manufacturing a head cushion. The head cushion is installed inside the opening of a bag-shaped skin with a part of the pole sewn into it, and injects a foaming liquid into the skin, so that the filler and The skin is integrally formed by foaming; on the edge of the opening of the skin, a cover sheet with an injection port extending inward is provided; on the injection port of the cover sheet, the injection port for injection is inserted through the opening. The foaming liquid is injected into the nozzle, and then the filler is foamed and formed. It is characterized in that: the above-mentioned cover piece extends along the left and right end edges of the opening; The edge-extended cover piece B has a longer overall length toward the inside of the bag-shaped skin, and the above-mentioned injection nozzle is inserted into the cover piece A. 2.一种如权利要求1所述的头部靠垫的制造方法,其特征在于:在上述罩片的前端延伸设置有突片,在该突片上设置上述注入口。2 . A method of manufacturing a headrest according to claim 1 , wherein a protruding piece is extended from the front end of the cover piece, and the injection port is provided on the protruding piece. 3 . 3.一种如权利要求1所述的头部靠垫的制造方法,其特征在于:上述罩片和突片由与表皮相同的材料所构成;使开口部由夹具而向其闭口方向被鼓胀着,然后使填料发泡成形。3. A method of manufacturing a headrest cushion as claimed in claim 1, wherein the above-mentioned cover piece and the protruding piece are made of the same material as the skin; the opening is bulged toward its closing direction by the jig , and then foam the filler into shape. 4.一种如权利要求1所述的头部靠垫的制造方法,其特征在于:上述罩片A、B在相互接合的方向具有弹性,并将开口部闭塞住。4. A method of manufacturing a headrest cushion according to claim 1, wherein the cover pieces A and B are elastic in the direction of mutual engagement and block the opening. 5.一种如权利要求1所述的头部靠垫的制造方法,其特征在于:具有上述注入口的覆片,由发泡体制成的填料所形成;注入口的内径比注入喷嘴的外径更小地形成。5. A method of manufacturing a headrest cushion as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cover sheet having the above-mentioned injection port is formed by fillers made of foam; the inner diameter of the injection port is larger than the outer diameter of the injection nozzle formed smaller.
CN97121551A 1997-10-29 1997-10-29 Method for making pillow Expired - Lifetime CN1080174C (en)

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CN97121551A CN1080174C (en) 1997-10-29 1997-10-29 Method for making pillow

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CN1080174C true CN1080174C (en) 2002-03-06

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101002729B1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2010-12-21 (주)현대공업 Headrest with integrated retarder
DE102010023246B4 (en) 2010-06-09 2012-09-27 Johnson Controls Gmbh Headrest and method for making a headrest
JP6391513B2 (en) * 2015-03-26 2018-09-19 株式会社タチエス Foam molded body for vehicle seat, headrest for vehicle seat, and armrest for vehicle seat
JP2016182769A (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-10-20 株式会社タチエス Method and apparatus for manufacturing foam molded body for vehicle seat
JP6391514B2 (en) * 2015-03-26 2018-09-19 株式会社タチエス Foam molded body for vehicle seat, headrest for vehicle seat, and armrest for vehicle seat
CN109228101B (en) * 2018-08-22 2020-12-18 延锋安道拓座椅有限公司 Seat headrest structure and forming method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0911252A (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-14 Tachi S Co Ltd Manufacturing method of integrally foamed product in automobile seat
JPH09254165A (en) * 1996-03-19 1997-09-30 Tokai Chem Ind Ltd Skin integrated foamed product and its production

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0911252A (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-14 Tachi S Co Ltd Manufacturing method of integrally foamed product in automobile seat
JPH09254165A (en) * 1996-03-19 1997-09-30 Tokai Chem Ind Ltd Skin integrated foamed product and its production

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