CN108004430A - A kind of titanium alloy metallic fiber for preparing filter core - Google Patents
A kind of titanium alloy metallic fiber for preparing filter core Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108004430A CN108004430A CN201711222516.0A CN201711222516A CN108004430A CN 108004430 A CN108004430 A CN 108004430A CN 201711222516 A CN201711222516 A CN 201711222516A CN 108004430 A CN108004430 A CN 108004430A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- titanium alloy
- forging
- metallic fiber
- filter core
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C14/00—Alloys based on titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/16—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of other metals or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/18—High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/183—High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon of titanium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C10/00—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
- C23C10/28—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using solids, e.g. powders, pastes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of titanium alloy metallic fiber for preparing filter core, belongs to metallic fiber field, the titanium alloy material is according to mass percent, including following element:C is 0.04 0.05%, Al is 1.0 2.0%, V is 0.20 0.30%, Mo is 2.0 2.5%, Si is 0.8 1.2%, Ag is 0.1 0.3%, Zr is 0.8 1.2%, and surplus is Ti and other impurity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metallic fiber field.
Background technology
Metallic fiber has unique performance and extensive purposes with organic as inorfil.Metallic fiber has good
Good conduction, heat conduction, magnetic conduction and resistance to elevated temperatures, and manufacture method is simpler, and cost price is cheap.Using metallic fiber to fill out
The composite material of agent is filled before civilian industry such as electronics, chemical industry, machinery, weaving, food, medical department have opened up wide application
Scape.Applied metal fibrous composite is also imperative in civilian industry.Metallic fiber is as a kind of emerging fibrous material
It has been subjected to the attention of all trades and professions.
Metallic fiber has been seen varied in appearance.There are stainless steel, carbon steel, cast iron, copper, aluminium, nickel, siderochrome by material point
Aluminium alloy, high temperature alloy etc..It is divided into long fibre, staple fiber, crude fibre, fine fibre, steel wool, heterotypic fibre etc. by shape.
In filter core field, the filter core of fixed particle is particularly filtered, among use, the dust filtered out is easily bonded in
On fiber(Mainly inorfil and organic fiber), cleaning is inconvenient, the short life that filter core uses.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of titanium alloy metal for preparing filter core
Fiber, it is characterised in that the titanium alloy material is according to mass percent, including following element:C is 0.04-0.05%, Al
For 1.0-2.0%, V 0.20-0.30%, Mo 2.0-2.5%, Si 0.8-1.2%, Ag 0.1-0.3%, Zr 0.8-
1.2%, surplus is Ti and other impurity.
As an improvement, titanium alloy material includes the P and S that mass fraction is less than 0.024%.
As an improvement, the titanium alloy is by mass percentage, including following alloying element:C is 0.04%, Al 1.7
%, V 0.26%, Mo 2.2%, Si 0.9%, Ag 0.27%, Zr 1.0%, surplus are Ti and other impurity.
The step of preparation of metallic fiber disclosed by the invention, is as follows:
1)Raw material is weighed by component percentages, using the preparation process of existing smelting titanium alloy, is melted in vaccum sensitive stove
Refining casting, obtains the titanium alloy strand for meeting alloying component requirement;
2)Titanium alloy strand is subjected to removing surface, is subsequently placed in vacuum furnace and is heated to 850-870 DEG C, removes alloy casting
The oxide skin on base surface, obtains forging blank, wherein heating rate control is in 120 DEG C/h;
3)Forging blank is continued to be heated to forging temperature to be forged, obtains forge piece;
4)Forge piece is after heat treatment shaped for forming filiform, between a diameter of 1mm-20mm;
5)One layer of uniformly continuous is obtained in wire surface by double glow plasma surface alloying technique oozes ag alloy layer;
6)After the completion of step 5, metal is placed in heat-treatment furnace after carrying out temper;
7)Stretching forms titanium alloy metallic fiber, and the stretching uses the prior art.
In certain embodiments, secondly metallic fiber of the invention can also be directly ejected into cold by material vacuum melting
But system is molded, and the tensile strength of fiber bigger after Overheating Treatment, fiber is more fine and close, among some purposes,
Conductivity higher.
As an improvement, in step 3, forging temperature is 1300-1350 DEG C, and starting forging temperature is 1200 DEG C, stopping forging temperature is
950℃。
As an improvement, after forging blank reaches forging temperature, it will forge blank upsetting pull using forge press and become shape forging
Forging base is formed, wherein, fire time is 3, and forging ratio is controlled in 5.8-6.1;Forging base be cooled to stop forge temperature after, continue to send to oil pressure
Upsetting pull deformation is forged into certain thickness forge piece in quick forging machine, and fire time is 4, and forging ratio is controlled in 1.5-1.8.
As an improvement, in step 4, the temperature of heat treatment is 800-830 DEG C, soaking time 1-2h, then with furnace cooling
But to room temperature.
As an improvement, in steps of 5, the thickness for oozing ag alloy layer is 5-20 μm.
As an improvement, in step 6, temper carries out under vacuum, the temperature of temper is 600-650
DEG C, 2-3h is kept the temperature, is then air-cooled to room temperature.
As an improvement, a diameter of 5-30 μm of titanium alloy metallic fiber.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to which the present invention is better described, table 1 lists the component content of section Example titanium alloy:(The following example
The surface of the sealing cover of 1-5, which does not have, oozes ag alloy layer, and the surface of the sealing cover of embodiment 6 has 30 μm to ooze ag alloy layer)
Note:The constituent of embodiment 6 does not include oozing ag alloy layer.
Metallic fiber is prepared by the way that the material of above-described embodiment is carried out shaping, quotes metallic fiber among filter core
The filtering after using 6 months to dust of a diameter of metallic fiber between 5-30 μm, prepared by contrast, embodiment 1-5
Performance can reach more than 95%, and using filterability after 1 year more than 90%, embodiment 6 is about 90% using filterability after 6 months, is made
It is more than 80% to the filterability of dust with after 1 year.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. titanium alloy metallic fiber for preparing filter core, it is characterised in that the titanium alloy material according to mass percent, Including following element:C is 0.04-0.05%, Al 1.0-2.0%, V 0.20-0.30%, Mo 2.0-2.5%, Si 0.8- 1.2%th, Ag 0.1-0.3%, Zr 0.8-1.2%, surplus are Ti and other impurity.
- 2. the titanium alloy metallic fiber according to claim 1 for preparing filter core, it is characterised in that state in titanium alloy material and wrap Include P and S that mass fraction is less than 0.024%.
- 3. the titanium alloy metallic fiber according to claim 2 for preparing filter core, it is characterised in thatThe titanium alloy by mass percentage, including following alloying element:C is 0.04%, Al is 1.7 %, V 0.26%, Mo For 2.2%, Si 0.9%, Ag 0.27%, Zr 1.0%, surplus is Ti and other impurity.
- 4. the titanium alloy metallic fiber according to claim 3 for preparing filter core, it is characterised in that the step of preparation is as follows:1)Raw material is weighed by component percentages, using the preparation process of existing smelting titanium alloy, is melted in vaccum sensitive stove Refining casting, obtains the titanium alloy strand for meeting alloying component requirement;2)Titanium alloy strand is subjected to removing surface, is subsequently placed in vacuum furnace and is heated to 850-870 DEG C, removes alloy casting The oxide skin on base surface, obtains forging blank, wherein heating rate control is in 120 DEG C/h;3)Forging blank is continued to be heated to forging temperature to be forged, obtains forge piece;4)Forge piece is after heat treatment shaped for forming filiform, between a diameter of 1mm-20mm;5)One layer of uniformly continuous is obtained in wire surface by double glow plasma surface alloying technique oozes ag alloy layer;6)After the completion of step 5, metal is placed in heat-treatment furnace after carrying out temper;7)Stretching forms titanium alloy metallic fiber.
- 5. the titanium alloy metallic fiber as claimed in claim 4 for preparing filter core, it is characterised in that it is characterized in that, in step 3 In, forging temperature is 1300-1350 DEG C, and starting forging temperature is 1200 DEG C, and it is 950 DEG C to stop forging temperature.
- 6. the titanium alloy metallic fiber as claimed in claim 5 for preparing filter core, it is characterised in that forging blank reaches forging temperature After degree, it will forge blank upsetting pull using forge press and become shape forging formation forging base, wherein, fire time is 3, and forging ratio, which controls, to exist 5.8-6.1;Forging base be cooled to stop forge temperature after, continue to send into forge press upsetting pull deformation be forged into certain thickness forging Forging piece, fire time are 4, and forging ratio is controlled in 1.5-1.8.
- 7. the titanium alloy metallic fiber as claimed in claim 4 for preparing filter core, it is characterised in that in step 4, heat treatment Temperature is 800-830 DEG C, and soaking time 1-2h, then cools to room temperature with the furnace.
- 8. the titanium alloy metallic fiber as claimed in claim 4 for preparing filter core, it is characterised in that in steps of 5, ooze silver alloy The thickness of layer is 5-20 μm.
- 9. the titanium alloy metallic fiber as claimed in claim 4 for preparing filter core, it is characterised in that in step 6, temper Carry out under vacuum, the temperature of temper is 600-650 DEG C, keeps the temperature 2-3h, is then air-cooled to room temperature.
- 10. the titanium alloy metallic fiber as claimed in claim 9 for preparing filter core, it is characterised in that titanium alloy metallic fiber A diameter of 5-30 μm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711222516.0A CN108004430A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of titanium alloy metallic fiber for preparing filter core |
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CN201711222516.0A CN108004430A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of titanium alloy metallic fiber for preparing filter core |
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CN108004430A true CN108004430A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101921930A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2010-12-22 | 上海交通大学 | Multi-component microalloyed titanium alloy and preparation method thereof |
CN103540797A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2014-01-29 | 东港市东方高新金属材料有限公司 | Titanium alloy (Ti-6246) rolled tube and preparation method thereof |
CN103820744A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-05-28 | 上海交通大学 | Preparation method of ultrafine-grain titanium matrix composite material by using mushy-zone titanium alloy as matrix |
CN104532057A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-22 | 西部超导材料科技股份有限公司 | Ti6242 titanium alloy and preparation method of small-size bar thereof |
CN106811622A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-09 | 中世钛业有限公司 | A kind of titanium alloy tube for oil and gas transmission and preparation method thereof |
CN106903249A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-06-30 | 湖南金天钛业科技有限公司 | A kind of forging method of even tissue titanium alloy cake material high |
CN106995891A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-01 | 含山瑞可金属有限公司 | A kind of anti-corrosion and high strength titanium alloy fastener |
CN107058801A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-08-18 | 西北工业大学 | One kind is applied to 560 ~ 650 DEG C of cast titanium alloy |
CN107190178A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-22 | 中南大学 | A kind of titanium matrix composite and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-29 CN CN201711222516.0A patent/CN108004430A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101921930A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2010-12-22 | 上海交通大学 | Multi-component microalloyed titanium alloy and preparation method thereof |
CN103540797A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2014-01-29 | 东港市东方高新金属材料有限公司 | Titanium alloy (Ti-6246) rolled tube and preparation method thereof |
CN103820744A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-05-28 | 上海交通大学 | Preparation method of ultrafine-grain titanium matrix composite material by using mushy-zone titanium alloy as matrix |
CN104532057A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-22 | 西部超导材料科技股份有限公司 | Ti6242 titanium alloy and preparation method of small-size bar thereof |
CN106811622A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-09 | 中世钛业有限公司 | A kind of titanium alloy tube for oil and gas transmission and preparation method thereof |
CN106903249A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-06-30 | 湖南金天钛业科技有限公司 | A kind of forging method of even tissue titanium alloy cake material high |
CN107058801A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-08-18 | 西北工业大学 | One kind is applied to 560 ~ 650 DEG C of cast titanium alloy |
CN107190178A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-22 | 中南大学 | A kind of titanium matrix composite and preparation method thereof |
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