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CN107998481A - Self-destructing safety intravenous needle - Google Patents

Self-destructing safety intravenous needle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107998481A
CN107998481A CN201810026964.1A CN201810026964A CN107998481A CN 107998481 A CN107998481 A CN 107998481A CN 201810026964 A CN201810026964 A CN 201810026964A CN 107998481 A CN107998481 A CN 107998481A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheath
rear portion
pleated sheet
anterior
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810026964.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU KANGBAO MEDICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU KANGBAO MEDICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU KANGBAO MEDICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU KANGBAO MEDICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810026964.1A priority Critical patent/CN107998481A/en
Publication of CN107998481A publication Critical patent/CN107998481A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/158Needles for infusions; Accessories therefor, e.g. for inserting infusion needles, or for holding them on the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/27General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use
    • A61M2205/273General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use preventing reuse, e.g. of disposables

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of self-destructing safety intravenous needle, including anterior sheath, rear portion pleated sheet, the lower part of anterior sheath sets axially open, and anterior sheath can be fastened mutually with rear portion pleated sheet, and taper head is provided with anterior sheath, taper head is connected on anterior sheath by connecting rod, rear portion pleated sheet offers through hole, and after anterior sheath is mutually fastened with rear portion pleated sheet, taper head is by deforming through through hole.After anterior sheath and rear portion pleated sheet mutually fasten, taper head passes through through hole, taper head can not deviate from after passing through through hole from through hole so that anterior sheath and rear portion pleated sheet can not be again turned on by sheath after using once, and the sheath of mark had used.

Description

Self-destructing safety intravenous needle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-destructing safety intravenous needle.
Background technology
Sheath and lamination in intravenous needle safety shield of the prior art can protect intravenous needle after fastening, however, Sheath can pass through with lamination repeatedly to be opened and fastens, and each component thereon will not damage, this certainly will add safety shield repetition The possibility used, so as to bring safe and healthy hidden danger.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem existing in the prior art, the embodiment provides a kind of self-destructing safety is quiet Arteries and veins pin.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that the embodiment of the present invention uses is:
A kind of self-destructing safety intravenous needle, including anterior sheath, rear portion pleated sheet, the rear portion pleated sheet are connected to described The rear end of anterior sheath, the lower part of the front portion sheath set axially open, and the front portion sheath can with the rear portion pleated sheet Mutually fasten, anterior in the anterior sheath sets a pair of of buckle, and the buckle is integrally disposed upon the axis of the anterior sheath To openend, the rear portion of portion's pleated sheet sets a pair of with the corresponding block button hole of the buckle, in the rear portion's folding in the rear The rear portion of piece sets two panels revetment, and the two panels revetment is separately positioned on the outside of described two block button holes, in the anterior shield Put on and be provided with taper head, the taper head is connected on the anterior sheath by connecting rod, and the rear portion pleated sheet opens up There is through hole, after the anterior sheath is mutually fastened with the rear portion pleated sheet, the taper head is led to by deformation through described Hole.
Preferably, two taper heads are provided with the anterior sheath, the rear portion pleated sheet offers two institutes Through hole is stated, after the anterior sheath is mutually fastened with the rear portion pleated sheet, two taper heads are corresponded to through two respectively A through hole.
Preferably, the two panels revetment is buckled with the U-shaped passage in the anterior sheath by the first card convex and the second card convex Close connection.
Preferably, the rear portion of portion's pleated sheet sets a limited step in the rear.
Preferably, one angled protrusions are set at the rear portion of the anterior sheath, the angled protrusions are arranged on the front portion The anterior limit protrusion set with angled protrusions cooperation of the axial open end of sheath, in the rear portion's pleated sheet.
Preferably, it is equipped with a convex top in the bottom of the U-shaped passage.
Preferably, the cross sectional shape of first card convex and the second card convex is triangle, it is described be oppositely arranged a pair of the One card convex is in upwards barb-like, and multipair second card convex being oppositely arranged is in downwards barb-like.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect for the self-destructing safety intravenous needle that the embodiment of the present invention is provided is:When After anterior sheath is mutually fastened with rear portion pleated sheet, taper head passes through through hole, taper head can not be taken off after passing through through hole from through hole Go out so that anterior sheath and rear portion pleated sheet can not be again turned on by sheath after using once, and the sheath of mark has used Cross.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is safety blood taking needle shield arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is safety blood taking needle shield front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that (wherein, intravenous needle, which is in, stretches out safety blood taking needle shield of the invention in structure diagram when fastening State);
Fig. 4 is that (wherein, intravenous needle is in recycling to safety blood taking needle shield of the invention in structure diagram when fastening State);
Fig. 5 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the B-B direction sectional view of Fig. 4;
In figure:
In figure, 1- front portions sheath, 2- rear portions pleated sheet, 3- axially opens, 4- buckles, 5- block button holes, 6- two panels revetments, 7- Limited step, 8- angled protrusions, 9- limit protrusions, the convex tops of 10-, 11-U type passages, the first card convexs of 12-, the second card convexs of 13-;14- Connecting rod;15- taper heads;16- through holes;17- syringe needles;18- woven hoses;19- limited steps;20- inclined-planes;21- protrusions;22- Front apron;23- rear position margining plates.
Embodiment
To make those skilled in the art be better understood from technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment party Formula elaborates the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, embodiment of the invention discloses that a kind of self-destructing safety vein needle shield, the type self-destroyed peace Full vein needle shield includes anterior sheath 1, rear portion pleated sheet 2, and rear portion pleated sheet 2 is connected to the rear end of anterior sheath 1, front portion shield The lower part of set 1 sets axially open 3, and anterior sheath 1 can be fastened mutually with rear portion pleated sheet 2, is set in the front portion of anterior sheath 1 A pair of buckle 4,3 end of axially open that buckle 4 is integrally disposed upon anterior sheath 1, at rear portion the rear portion of pleated sheet 2 set it is a pair of with Be buckled 4 corresponding block button holes 5, and at rear portion, the rear portion of pleated sheet 2 sets two panels revetment 6, and two panels revetment 6 is separately positioned on two cards The outside of button hole 5.As shown in fig. 6, being provided with taper first 15 on anterior sheath 1, taper first 15 is connected to by connecting rod 14 On anterior sheath 1, rear portion pleated sheet 2 offers through hole 16, after anterior sheath 1 and the mutually fastening of rear portion pleated sheet 2, taper head 15 by deforming through through hole 16.Two tapers first 15 are provided with anterior sheath 1, rear portion pleated sheet 2 offers two through holes 16, after anterior sheath 1 and the mutually fastening of rear portion pleated sheet 2, two tapers first 15 are corresponded to through two through holes 16 respectively.
As described above, after anterior sheath 1 is mutually fastened with rear portion pleated sheet 2, taper first 15 passes through through hole 16, cone Shape first 15 pass through through hole 16 after can not deviate from from through hole 16 so that sheath after using once can not by anterior sheath 1 with Rear portion pleated sheet 2 is again turned on, and the sheath of mark had used.
Two panels revetment 6 is fastened and connected with the U-shaped passage 11 in anterior sheath 1 by the first card convex 12 and the second card convex 13. At rear portion, the rear portion of pleated sheet 2 sets a limited step 7.
One angled protrusions 8 are set at the rear portion of anterior sheath 1, angled protrusions 8 are arranged on the axially open 3 of anterior sheath 1 End, at rear portion, the anterior of pleated sheet 2 sets the limit protrusion 9 coordinated with angled protrusions 8.One is equipped with the bottom of U-shaped passage 11 Convex top 10.
The cross sectional shape of first card convex 12 and the second card convex 13 is triangle, the first card convex of a pair 12 being oppositely arranged be in On it is barb-like, multipair second card convex 13 being oppositely arranged is in downward barb-like.Barb-like card convex is combinable more Firmly.
For the blood taking needle of the present embodiment in assembling, pleated sheet 2 collapsed forward in rear portion covers the axially open 3 of anterior sheath 1, By the cooperation of buckle 4 and block button hole 5, complete vein needle shield is formed, after the completion of assembling, woven hose 18 is arranged on anterior shield In set 1, the fin of intravenous needle is clipped between anterior sheath 1 and rear portion pleated sheet 2, and syringe needle 17 is stretched out vein needle shield, and Syringe needle 17 is protected by syringe needle tube (attached drawing is not shown);In use, removing syringe needle tube, make syringe needle 17 exposed and be pierced into patient's blood Pipe;;After use, syringe needle 17 is pushed into sheath by fin, is then fed into recycling link, can kept away so in removal process Exempt to be scratched, avoid infection, this jacket structure is simple, using being also convenient for.
The rear portion of rear portion pleated sheet 2 sets two panels revetment 6, and two panels revetment 6 is separately positioned on the outside of two block button holes 5; Revetment can enter hole in assembling as the convenient buckle 4 of limiter, and buckle 4 can also be protected to prevent it from causing to anticipate because external force loosens Come off outside.Triangle card convex is set on two panels revetment 6, in that context it may be convenient to screens, while do not influence buckle 4 and enter hole.Rear portion folds The rear portion of piece 2 sets a limited step 7, and after needle body slips into sheath, intravenous needle fin is positioned in this 7 back cavity of limited step, It can prevent needle body from easily falling off sheath, further ensure safety.
The rear portion of anterior sheath 1 sets an angled protrusions 8, and angled protrusions 8 are arranged on 3 end of axially open of anterior sheath 1, At rear portion, the anterior of pleated sheet 2 sets the limit protrusion 9 coordinated with angled protrusions 8;After angled protrusions 8, limit protrusion 9 coordinate, The fin of intravenous needle falls into two raised spacing fronts to cooperate, such spacing, can limit syringe needle 17 in infusion Play is with respect to sheath play.
One inside convex top 10 is set on the front end side wall of anterior sheath 1;This set can make the diameter of sheath slightly Less than the diameter of woven hose 18, using the elasticity of woven hose 18, woven hose 18 is limited in safety shield, it is this spacing same Play further safety effect.
To further improve the self-destruction effect of the safety shield of the present invention, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, make Safety shield is arranged to:The structure of sheath can not be released again after making in needle retraction to sheath.Specifically, such as the institutes of Fig. 2 to 4 Show, the front apron 22 extended towards rear portion pleated sheet 2 is set in the inner side of the front end of anterior sheath 1, in the rear end of anterior sheath 1 Inner side set towards rear portion pleated sheet 2 extend rear position margining plate 23, be provided with upward protrusion in anterior sheath 1 21, in this way, after syringe needle 17 is pushed back in sheath, the middle part of syringe needle 17 is supported by protrusion 22, and rear position margining plate 23 not only limits The rear end of syringe needle 17 cannot tilt, and limitation syringe needle 17 can not form horizontality, so that syringe needle 17 is located in sheath Upwarped in head, and the heeling condition of stern settlement, in this way, the head of the syringe needle 17 upwarped is by 22 backstop of front apron, so as to limit Syringe needle 17 processed is pushed out and uses again, so as to effectively prevent being used again for syringe needle 17.Preferably, 22 court of front apron is made Rear end extends obliquely downward, in this way, when syringe needle 17 is pushed forward contact front apron 22, front apron 22 is so that the head of syringe needle 17 Further upwarp, and then sheath can not be released.
Further to coordinate front apron 22 and rear position margining plate 23, so that syringe needle is in stable heeling condition, in protrusion The inclined-plane 20 at bottom and limited step 19 is formed at the same time, after syringe needle 17 is retracted into sheath, be arranged after 21 rear side is high before opening up Be limited that step 20 is spacing in the end face of the woven hose 18 of syringe needle tail end, and the woven hose 18 of the position be contacted with inclined-plane 20 with Related syringe needle 17 sticks up state before forming relatively stabilization.
Above example is only the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, is not used in the limitation present invention, protection scope of the present invention It is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can make the present invention respectively in the essence and protection domain of the present invention Kind modification or equivalent substitution, this modification or equivalent substitution also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of self-destructing safety intravenous needle, it is characterised in that including anterior sheath, rear portion pleated sheet, the rear portion pleated sheet Be connected to the rear end of the anterior sheath, the lower part of the front portion sheath sets axially open, the front portion sheath with it is described after Portion's pleated sheet can be fastened mutually, and anterior in the anterior sheath sets a pair of of buckle, the buckle be integrally disposed upon it is described before The axial open end of portion's sheath, in the rear the rear portion of portion's pleated sheet set a pair of with the corresponding block button hole of the buckle, in institute The rear portion for stating rear portion pleated sheet sets two panels revetment, and the two panels revetment is separately positioned on the outside of described two block button holes, its It is characterized in that, taper head is provided with the anterior sheath, and the taper head is connected to the anterior sheath by connecting rod On, the rear portion pleated sheet offers through hole, after the anterior sheath is mutually fastened with the rear portion pleated sheet, the taper Head is by deforming through the through hole.
2. self-destructing safety intravenous needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with two on the front portion sheath The taper head, the rear portion pleated sheet offer two through holes, when the anterior sheath and the rear portion pleated sheet phase After mutually fastening, two taper heads are corresponded to through two through holes respectively.
3. self-destructing safety intravenous needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the two panels revetment and the anterior shield U-shaped passage in set is fastened and connected by the first card convex and the second card convex.
4. self-destructing safety intravenous needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rear portion of portion's pleated sheet is set in the rear Put a limited step.
5. self-destructing safety intravenous needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set at the rear portion of the anterior sheath One angled protrusions, the angled protrusions are arranged on the front portion of the axial open end, in the rear portion's pleated sheet of the anterior sheath The limit protrusion coordinated with the angled protrusions is set.
6. self-destructing safety intravenous needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be equipped with the bottom of the U-shaped passage One convex top.
7. self-destructing safety intravenous needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first card convex and the second card convex Cross sectional shape is triangle, first card convex of a pair being oppositely arranged in upward barb-like, it is described be oppositely arranged it is multipair Second card convex is in downwards barb-like.
CN201810026964.1A 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 Self-destructing safety intravenous needle Pending CN107998481A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810026964.1A CN107998481A (en) 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 Self-destructing safety intravenous needle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810026964.1A CN107998481A (en) 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 Self-destructing safety intravenous needle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107998481A true CN107998481A (en) 2018-05-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810026964.1A Pending CN107998481A (en) 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 Self-destructing safety intravenous needle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107998481A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1054540A (en) * 1989-12-21 1991-09-18 安德鲁·威廉姆·斯蒂尔 Needle protector
CN101790396A (en) * 2007-07-12 2010-07-28 星赛瑞有限公司 Needlestick prevention device
CN102363056A (en) * 2011-08-01 2012-02-29 上海萌黎国际贸易有限公司 Needle head protection device and safety needle component
CN104338204A (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-02-11 江苏康宝医疗器械有限公司 Safety vein needle protection sleeve
CN204798497U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-11-25 江苏康宝医疗器械有限公司 Safe vein needle sheath
CN208541643U (en) * 2018-01-11 2019-02-26 江苏康宝医疗器械有限公司 Self-destructing safety intravenous needle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1054540A (en) * 1989-12-21 1991-09-18 安德鲁·威廉姆·斯蒂尔 Needle protector
CN101790396A (en) * 2007-07-12 2010-07-28 星赛瑞有限公司 Needlestick prevention device
CN102363056A (en) * 2011-08-01 2012-02-29 上海萌黎国际贸易有限公司 Needle head protection device and safety needle component
CN104338204A (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-02-11 江苏康宝医疗器械有限公司 Safety vein needle protection sleeve
CN204798497U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-11-25 江苏康宝医疗器械有限公司 Safe vein needle sheath
CN208541643U (en) * 2018-01-11 2019-02-26 江苏康宝医疗器械有限公司 Self-destructing safety intravenous needle

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180508