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CN107991152B - Oil-gas separation device for water content static measuring instrument - Google Patents

Oil-gas separation device for water content static measuring instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107991152B
CN107991152B CN201711178453.3A CN201711178453A CN107991152B CN 107991152 B CN107991152 B CN 107991152B CN 201711178453 A CN201711178453 A CN 201711178453A CN 107991152 B CN107991152 B CN 107991152B
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China
Prior art keywords
baffling
thin cover
conical thin
tank body
pipeline
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CN201711178453.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107991152A (en
Inventor
罗德全
陈玉磊
徐爱国
董亚军
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Sichuan Surong Technology Co ltd
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Sichuan Surong Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/26Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
    • G01N33/28Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids
    • G01N33/2835Specific substances contained in the oils or fuels
    • G01N33/2847Water in oils

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an oil-gas separation device for a water content static measuring instrument, wherein a safety valve pipeline, a gas pipeline and a pressure measuring pipeline are arranged at the top of a tank body in the device, and an oil inlet pipeline penetrates into the tank body from the side surface of the tank body and is positioned in the center of the tank body; a defoamer is arranged above the oil inlet pipeline; a support rod is arranged right below the bent pipe section of the oil inlet pipeline, and the primary baffling conical thin cover, the secondary baffling conical thin cover and the tertiary baffling conical thin cover are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body through the support rod; the four-stage baffling conical thin cover is obliquely arranged below the three-stage baffling conical thin cover, and a circular hole is formed in the tank body and communicated with the water content measuring pipeline; the side wall of the tank body is provided with a ball float valve, and the bottom of the tank body is provided with an outlet pipeline. According to the invention, the oil-water mixed fluid is gathered into the water content measuring pipeline in real time through the four layers of baffling rudiment thin covers, so that a good oil-gas separation effect can be realized, and the requirements of real-time, accuracy and reliability in water content sampling and measuring are met.

Description

Oil-gas separation device for water content static measuring instrument
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of oilfield measuring equipment, and particularly relates to an oil-gas separation device for a water content static measuring instrument.
Background
A large amount of natural gas is often dissolved in crude oil extracted from an oil well, the natural gas has a great influence on the measurement accuracy of the water content in the water content measurement process, and in order to improve the water content measurement accuracy, oil and gas need to be separated before measurement; the oil-water mixed liquid separated by the oil-gas separation device on the market at present is easy to stratify, and the liquid reflecting the state of an oil well cannot be accurately obtained during sampling, so that the real-time performance and the accuracy of the water content measurement are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an oil-gas separation device for a water content static measuring instrument.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the invention relates to an oil-gas separation device for a water content static measuring instrument, which is characterized by comprising a tank body, a first-stage baffling conical thin cover, a second-stage baffling conical thin cover, a third-stage baffling conical thin cover, a fourth-stage baffling conical thin cover, a floating ball valve, an outlet pipeline, a water content measuring pipeline, a supporting rod, an oil inlet pipeline, a defoamer, a pressure measuring pipeline gas pipeline and a safety valve pipeline. The oil inlet pipeline penetrates into the tank body from the upper side of the side face of the tank body and is positioned in the center of the tank body. A foam breaker is arranged above the oil inlet pipeline in the tank body. Three layers of support rods are sequentially arranged under the bent pipe section of the oil inlet pipeline, and the first-stage baffling conical thin cover, the second-stage baffling conical thin cover and the third-stage baffling conical thin cover are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body through the three layers of support rods respectively. The four-level baffling conical thin cover is obliquely arranged below the three-level baffling conical thin cover, the four-level baffling conical thin cover is obliquely welded in the tank body, and a round hole is formed in the tank body corresponding to the bottom end of the four-level baffling conical thin cover, so that the fluid can be conveniently and rapidly collected. The round hole is communicated with a water content measuring pipeline which is externally connected with a water content measuring instrument. The side wall of the tank body below the four-level baffling conical thin cover is provided with a ball float valve, and the bottom of the tank body is provided with an outlet pipeline.
The top points of the first-stage baffling conical thin cover and the third-stage baffling conical thin cover are placed downwards towards the upper round surface and are used for flowing down of fluid through the edge of the big circle of the cone. The second-stage baffling conical thin cover and the fourth-stage baffling conical thin cover are in the shape of round tables, the diameter of an upper round table surface of the second-stage baffling conical thin cover is larger than that of a lower round table surface, the diameter of an upper round table surface of the fourth-stage baffling conical thin cover is smaller than that of the lower round table surface, round holes are formed in the centers of the round tables, and fluid flows through the middle round holes.
The angle range of the four-stage baffling conical thin cover and the inclination of the tank body is 1-10 degrees.
The center of the elbow of the oil inlet pipeline, the first-stage baffling conical thin cover, the second-stage baffling conical thin cover, the third-stage baffling conical thin cover, the fourth-stage baffling conical thin cover and the tank body are coaxially arranged.
The bottom end of the lower round platform of the four-stage baffling conical thin cover is parallel and level with the bottom end of the round hole of the tank body.
According to the oil-gas separation device for the static water content measuring instrument, crude oil enters the separation device through the oil inlet pipeline, falls onto the first-level to fourth-level baffling conical thin cover, and escapes from a pipeline above the tank body in the process of flowing downwards along the surface of the thin cover, so that gas is wrapped in liquid; finally, after the liquid is gathered in a four-stage baffling conical thin cover, the liquid flows into a water content measuring instrument from a water content measuring pipeline for measurement; the redundant liquid overflows to the space below the tank body from a round hole in the middle of the four-stage baffling conical thin cover and flows out from an outlet pipeline.
The invention has good oil-gas separation effect and can meet the requirements of real-time, accuracy and reliability of water content sampling measurement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a general layout diagram of the structure of the oil-gas separation device for the water content static measuring instrument of the invention;
in the figure, 1, a tank body 2, a first-stage baffling conical thin cover 3, a second-stage baffling conical thin cover 4, a third-stage baffling conical thin cover 5, a fourth-stage baffling conical thin cover 6, a ball float valve 7, an outlet pipeline 8, a water content measuring pipeline 9, a support rod 10, an oil inlet pipeline 11, a defoamer 12, a pressure measuring pipeline 13, a gas pipeline 14 and a safety valve pipeline.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a general layout diagram of the structure of an oil-gas separation device for a static water content measuring instrument according to the present invention, and in fig. 1, the oil-gas separation device for a static water content measuring instrument according to the present invention comprises a tank body 1, a first-stage baffling conical thin cover 2, a second-stage baffling conical thin cover 3, a third-stage baffling conical thin cover 4, a fourth-stage baffling conical thin cover 5, a ball float valve 6, an outlet pipeline 7, a water content measuring pipeline 8, a support rod 9, an oil inlet pipeline 10, a defoamer 11, a pressure measuring pipeline 12, a gas pipeline 13, and a safety valve pipeline 14; the end part of the oil inlet pipeline 10 is a bent pipe, the connection relation is that a safety valve pipeline 14, a gas pipeline 13 and a pressure measuring pipeline 12 are respectively installed at the top of the tank body 1, and the oil inlet pipeline 10 penetrates into the tank body 1 from the upper side of the side surface of the tank body 1 and is positioned at the central position of the tank body 1; a foam breaker 11 is arranged above an oil inlet pipeline 10 in the tank body 1; three layers of support rods 9 are sequentially arranged right below the bent pipe section of the oil inlet pipeline 10, and the primary baffling conical thin cover 2, the secondary baffling conical thin cover 3 and the tertiary baffling conical thin cover 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body 1 through the three layers of support rods 9; the four-stage baffling conical thin cover 5 is obliquely arranged below the three-stage baffling conical thin cover 4, the four-stage baffling conical thin cover 5 is obliquely welded in the tank body 1, a round hole is formed in the tank body 1 corresponding to the bottom end of the four-stage baffling conical thin cover 5 and is used for being communicated with a water content measuring pipeline 8, and the water content measuring pipeline 8 is externally connected with a water content measuring instrument; the side wall of the tank body 1 below the four-level baffling conical thin cover 5 is provided with a ball float valve 6, and the bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with an outlet pipeline 7.
The first-stage baffling conical thin cover 2 and the third-stage baffling conical thin cover 4 are conical, and the tops of the first-stage baffling conical thin cover 2 and the third-stage baffling conical thin cover 4 are placed upwards and downwards along the circular surface and are used for flowing down of fluid through the large circular edge of the cone; the second-stage baffling conical thin cover 3 and the fourth-stage baffling conical thin cover 5 are in the shape of round tables, the diameter of an upper round table surface of the second-stage baffling conical thin cover 3 is larger than that of a lower round table surface, the diameter of an upper round table surface of the fourth-stage baffling conical thin cover 5 is smaller than that of the lower round table surface, and round holes are formed in the centers of the round tables and used for fluid to flow through the middle round holes.
The four-stage baffling conical thin cover 5 and the tank body 1 are inclined within the angle range of 1-10 DEG
The center of the elbow of the oil inlet pipeline 10, the first-level baffling conical thin cover 2, the second-level baffling conical thin cover 3, the third-level baffling conical thin cover 4, the fourth-level baffling conical thin cover 5 and the tank body 1 are coaxially arranged.
The bottom end of the lower round table of the four-stage baffling conical thin cover 5 is flush with the bottom end of a round hole which is connected with a water content measuring pipeline 8 on the tank body 1.
In the embodiment, 12 support rods are arranged, wherein one support rod 9 is arranged; the angle of inclination of the four-stage baffling conical thin cover 5 and the tank body 1 is 5 degrees.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications without creative efforts from the above-described conception, and fall within the scope of the present invention.
Example 2
The structure of the present embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, except that the angle of inclination of the four-stage baffling conical thin cover 5 and the tank body 1 is 10 degrees.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an oil-gas separation device for static measuring apparatu of moisture content which characterized in that: the oil-gas separation device comprises a tank body (1), a primary baffling conical thin cover (2), a secondary baffling conical thin cover (3), a tertiary baffling conical thin cover (4), a quaternary baffling conical thin cover (5), a ball float valve (6), an outlet pipeline (7), a water content measuring pipeline (8), a support rod (9), an oil inlet pipeline (10), a defoamer (11), a pressure measuring pipeline (12), a gas pipeline (13) and a safety valve pipeline (14); the end part of the oil inlet pipeline (10) is a bent pipe, the connection relation is that the top of the tank body (1) is respectively provided with a safety valve pipeline (14), a gas pipeline (13) and a pressure measurement pipeline (12), and the oil inlet pipeline (10) penetrates into the tank body (1) from the upper side of the side surface of the tank body (1) and is positioned in the center of the tank body (1); a foam breaker (11) is arranged above an oil inlet pipeline (10) in the tank body (1); three layers of support rods (9) are sequentially arranged right below the bend section of the oil inlet pipeline (10), and the primary baffling conical thin cover (2), the secondary baffling conical thin cover (3) and the tertiary baffling conical thin cover (4) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body (1) through the three layers of support rods (9); the four-stage baffling conical thin cover (5) is obliquely arranged below the three-stage baffling conical thin cover (4), the four-stage baffling conical thin cover (5) is obliquely welded in the tank body (1), a round hole is formed in the tank body (1) corresponding to the bottom end of the four-stage baffling conical thin cover (5), the round hole is communicated with a water content measuring pipeline (8), and the water content measuring pipeline (8) is externally connected with a water content measuring instrument; a float valve (6) is arranged on the side wall of the tank body (1) below the four-stage baffling conical thin cover (5), and an outlet pipeline (7) is arranged right below the tank body (1);
the four-level baffling conical thin cover (5) is obliquely welded in the tank body, the four-level baffling conical thin cover (5) is in a circular table shape, the diameter of an upper circular table surface of the four-level baffling conical thin cover (5) is smaller than that of a lower circular table surface, and a circular hole is formed in the center of the circular table and used for fluid to flow through from the middle circular hole.
2. The oil-gas separation device for the static water content meter according to claim 1, wherein: the primary baffling conical thin cover (2) and the tertiary baffling conical thin cover (4) are conical, and the tops of the primary baffling conical thin cover (2) and the tertiary baffling conical thin cover (4) are placed upwards and downwards along the circular surface and are used for flowing down of fluid through the large circular edge of the cone; the secondary baffling conical thin cover (3) is in a round table shape, and the diameter of an upper round table surface of the secondary baffling conical thin cover (3) is larger than that of a lower round table surface.
3. The oil-gas separation device for the static water content meter according to claim 1, wherein: the angle range of the inclination of the four-stage baffling conical thin cover (5) and the tank body (1) is 1-10 degrees.
4. The oil-gas separation device for the static water content meter according to claim 1, wherein: the oil inlet pipeline (10) is coaxially arranged at the center of a bent pipe, the first-stage baffling conical thin cover (2), the second-stage baffling conical thin cover (3), the third-stage baffling conical thin cover (4), the fourth-stage baffling conical thin cover (5) and the tank body (1).
5. The oil-gas separation device for the static water content meter according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the lower round table of the four-stage baffling conical thin cover (5) is flush with the bottom end of the round hole of the tank body (1).
CN201711178453.3A 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 Oil-gas separation device for water content static measuring instrument Active CN107991152B (en)

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CN113588350B (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-17 哈焊所华通(常州)焊业股份有限公司 Quick sampling device of cistern

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