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CN107990271A - A kind of landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river - Google Patents

A kind of landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107990271A
CN107990271A CN201711206647.XA CN201711206647A CN107990271A CN 107990271 A CN107990271 A CN 107990271A CN 201711206647 A CN201711206647 A CN 201711206647A CN 107990271 A CN107990271 A CN 107990271A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed seat
hole
push plate
fixed
push rod
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201711206647.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107990271B (en
Inventor
程春丽
邵世邦
于梦
李强
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Changzhou Xinzhihuang Lighting Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711206647.XA priority Critical patent/CN107990271B/en
Publication of CN107990271A publication Critical patent/CN107990271A/en
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Publication of CN107990271B publication Critical patent/CN107990271B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/04Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
    • F21S9/043Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by wind power, e.g. by wind turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/04Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
    • F21S9/046Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by hydropower, e.g. by water powered turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/04Resilient mountings, e.g. shock absorbers 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/08Devices for easy attachment to any desired place, e.g. clip, clamp, magnet
    • F21V21/096Magnetic devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V31/00Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
    • F21V31/005Sealing arrangements therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to a kind of lamps and lanterns, specifically a kind of landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river, including base, fixed seat, plugging module, wind power generation module, floating body, LED light, fixed frame and hydroelectric generation module, base is fixed on bank, and fixed seat is installed on base;Wind power generation module is installed on inside fixed seat by fixed frame, and the electric energy that wind power generation module produces is used to make LED light work and supplies the electric energy needed for electromagnetism iron bar;LED light is installed on above fixed seat, and LED light is used to provide illumination;Floating body is installed on plugging module lower end, and floating body is used to promote plugging module to move up, and controls the power on/off of electromagnetism iron bar;Hydroelectric generation module is installed on plugging module, and the kinetic energy of water is converted into electric energy by hydroelectric generation module.The present invention can realize the multiple-energy-source energy supply of Landscape Lamp, meet the lighting demand of Landscape Lamp the whole night.

Description

A kind of landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of lamps and lanterns, specifically a kind of landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river.
Background technology
With the development of economy and society, urban construction is constantly promoted to more good direction, urban lakes, the U.S. in river Chemical industry journey is increasingly paid close attention to be subject to common people and government, and the night sky in city has not only been lighted in lake, the Landscape Lamp of river alongshore, Its graceful design has also highlighted the light tone in city, and the Urban style for uniqueness of deducing, has brought more cities City's aesthetic feeling, is increasingly subject to the welcome of urban construction person.Since lake, river region area are larger, in order to realize light Effect needs to install substantial amounts of landscape lamp, new challenge of having taken to the originally nervous energy supply in city, due to Landscape Lamp Use the whole night is needed, power consumption is huge, it is necessary to which exploration Landscape Lamp is more under the ecological environment for not destroying lake, river as far as possible Energy supply pattern.
In consideration of it, a kind of landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river of the present invention, by itself Wind power generation module converts wind energy into electric energy and realizes lighting, and the kinetic energy of water is converted into electric energy reality using the change of water level The illumination of existing light, realizes the multiple-energy-source supply of landscape lamp, it specifically has the beneficial effect that:
1. a kind of landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river of the present invention, landscape of the present invention Lamps and lanterns include wind power generation module, and electric energy is transformed wind energy into using wind-power electricity generation, meet the lighting demand of itself, save city The consumption of city's energy, realize can the night sky of beautifying city need not increase the supply of urban energy again.
2. a kind of landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river of the present invention, the wind-power electricity generation mould Block, plugging module and floating body cooperate, and when water level is higher, plugging module realizes the sealing of wind power generation module automatically, avoids The damage of wind power generation module, without manually nurse.
3. a kind of landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river of the present invention, the wind-power electricity generation mould Block, plugging module and floating body cooperate, and when water level changes, floating body drives push rod that push plate is moved up and down, push plate On gear rotate so that generator operation, is converted into electric energy by the kinetic energy of water, ensure that the electricity of Landscape Lamp abundance Can supply.
The content of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of scape utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river Lamps and lanterns are seen, Landscape Lamp of the invention is mainly used in the illumination of lake, river, bunding etc., passes through the multipath of Landscape Lamp itself Generate electricity to meet that Landscape Lamp illuminates the sufficient supply of institute's electricity demand the whole night.The present invention in lamp holder by setting wind-power electricity generation mould Block and hydroelectric generation module, realize and convert wind energy into electric energy and the kinetic energy of water is converted into electric energy to meet that Landscape Lamp is whole The lighting requirement in evening;Meanwhile the present invention realizes landscape by the mutual cooperation of plugging module, floating body and wind power generation module The automatic maintenance of lamp.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:It is of the present invention a kind of for lake, river The landscape lamp that utilizes of multiple-energy-source, it is characterised in that:Including base, fixed seat, plugging module, wind power generation module, floating body, LED light, fixed frame and hydroelectric generation module, the base are fixed on bank, and base is made of small one and large one two cuboids, small Cuboid is installed on the front end face centre position of big cuboid, and small rectangular external surface offers venthole and worn for plugging module The circular hole crossed, centre position offers the rectangular through-hole of perforation front/rear end, venthole and circular hole and rectangular through-hole phase on base Logical, pan frontward end face centre position offers rectangular step hole;The fixed seat is cuboid, and fixed seat is installed on the square of base In shape stepped hole, the off-center position of fixed seat offers the square through-hole of perforation front/rear end, the front/rear end of fixed seat On offer symmetrical vertical serrate slot, deviate on the front/rear end of fixed seat in the position of serrate slot and be equipped with electromagnet Bar, electromagnetism iron bar are located at the left and right sides and top of square through-hole, and the length of electromagnetism iron bar is more than the length of square through-hole Degree, electromagnetism iron bar provide electric energy by wind power generation module;The wind power generation module is installed on inside fixed seat by fixed frame, Wind power generation module is used for realization wind-power electricity generation, and the electric energy that wind power generation module produces is used to make LED light work and supplies electromagnetism Electric energy needed for iron bar;The LED light is installed on above fixed seat, and LED light is used to provide illumination;The floating body is installed on closure Module lower end, floating body are contacted with the water surface, and floating body is used to promote plugging module to move up, while floating body can control electromagnetism iron bar Power on/off;The hydroelectric generation module is installed on plugging module, the buoyancy that hydroelectric generation module is produced using water level rise The kinetic energy of water is converted into electric energy to supply to LED light.
The plugging module includes push rod, push plate, storeroom, compression spring one and Tarpauling, the push plate quantity Two, push plate is elongate body, and by can be made by the material of attraction, the length of push plate is more than the length of square through-hole for push plate, Push plate is installed in the serrate slot of fixed seat by hydroelectric generation module, and push plate can be moved up and down along serrate slot, outside push plate Surface is disposed with Tarpauling along its length;The push rod quantity is two, and push rod is cylinder, before push rod is located at fixed seat Both sides afterwards, the push rod at fixed seat rear is connected through the circular hole on base with the push rod in front of fixed seat, in front of fixed seat Push rod top offers exhaust in centre position on the push rod bottom surface in front of the bottom surface centre position of push plate, fixed seat Hole, exhausting-gas hole are communicated by the top of push rod with the external world;The storeroom is installed on fixed seat lower part, before storeroom is located at fixed seat Side, storeroom form the rectangular box of a upper end opening with fixed seat outer wall, and storeroom bottom surface centre position is offered for solid The through hole that push rod in front of reservation passes through, is provided with sealing ring, storeroom bottom side between the push rod and through hole in front of fixed seat Osculum is offered on face, storeroom is used to place Tarpauling;One quantity of the compression spring is two, the pressure in front of fixed seat For contracting spring one between push rod and fixed seat, one upper end of compression spring in front of fixed seat is installed on the bottom of push plate, fixed One lower end of compression spring in seat front is fixed on storeroom bottom, and the compression spring one at fixed seat rear is located at push rod and fixed seat Between, one upper end of compression spring at fixed seat rear is installed on the bottom of push plate, one lower end of the compression spring peace at fixed seat rear Mounted in the bottom of base rectangular through-hole;The Tarpauling quantity is two, and Tarpauling is located at compartment interior, and Tarpauling is left Right both sides are disposed with soft magnetic stripe, and the Tarpauling upper end in front of fixed seat is fixed in push plate, the Tarpauling in front of fixed seat Lower end is fixed on storeroom bottom, and the Tarpauling upper end at fixed seat rear is fixed in push plate, the waterproof sail at fixed seat rear Cloth lower end is fixed on the bottom of base rectangular through-hole, magnetic of the Tarpauling by soft magnetic stripe by the electromagnetism iron bar being powered in fixed seat Power effect absorption is used for when water level goes up in fixed seating face, Tarpauling, the front and back end of fixed seat is sealed, so as to avoid Water enters inside fixed seat.When water level goes up, floating body is located at below the water surface, and floating body moves up under the action of buoyancy, floats Body drives push rod to move upwards, and push plate moves up under the drive of push rod along serrate slot, and with Tarpauling to moving up Dynamic, during movement, the soft magnetic stripe at left and right sides of Tarpauling is attracted with electromagnetism iron bar so that Tarpauling is attached to solid On the front/rear end of reservation, the gradual closing at fixed block hole both ends is realized, when water level close to fixed seat bottom and continues to go up When, push plate drives Tarpauling to be moved to the upper end of fixed block hole under the driving of push rod, at this moment, push plate smoothly with fixation Electromagnetism iron bar above block hole attaches, and Tarpauling is close by the left and right sides of through hole by attraction of the electromagnetism iron bar to soft magnetic stripe Envelope, so as to realize the sealing of fixed seat by push plate and Tarpauling, avoid wind power generation module inside fixed seat by To the erosion of water.After water level is fallen after rise, floating body moves down, and movable plate is due to being subject to buoyancy to weaken, in the work of compression spring two Being moved down under so that positive and negative armature is separated from each other, electromagnet power-off, under the elastic force effect of compression spring one, push plate quilt It is withdrawn into storeroom, the soft magnetic stripe on Tarpauling attracts from electromagnetism iron bar, and Tarpauling is come back in storeroom, stores up Hide indoor water to discharge by osculum, the water in base is discharged by the venthole on base.
The floating body includes outline border, movable plate, compression spring two, cathode armature and anode armature, and the outline border is rectangular Body, cuboid upper surface centre position offer counterbore, rectangular channel are offered on outline border bottom surface, and rectangular channel is communicated with counterbore, outside Frame is installed on the push rod bottom in front of fixed seat, and the exhausting-gas hole on push rod in front of fixed seat is communicated with the counterbore on outline border;Institute State movable plate to be located in the rectangular channel of outline border, the rectangular channel inner wall contact site of movable plate and outline border is provided with sealing ring;It is described Compress spring two and be skillfully at least three, two one end of compression spring is fixed on the bottom of outline border rectangular channel, compresses two other end of spring It is connected with movable plate, compression spring provides elastic force and make it that positive and negative armature connects when buoyancy reaches a certain level suffered by movable plate Touch, electromagnetism iron bar is powered;The positive and negative anodes armature is used for the break-make for controlling electromagnetism iron bar, and cathode armature is installed on the rectangle of outline border Trench bottom, anode armature are fixed on movable plate, and anode armature is located at below cathode armature.
The wind power generation module includes wind wheel blade, generator, block terminal and storage battery, and the wind wheel blade is positioned at solid In the square through-hole of reservation;The generator is connected with wind wheel blade, and wind wheel blade drives generator to rotate and realizes power generation; The block terminal is used for the Current Voltage that stable generator produces and to storage battery power supply;The storage battery, which provides electric energy, makes LED Lamp works and supplies the electric energy needed for electromagnetism iron bar.
The hydroelectric generation module includes transmission shaft, generator and gear, and the transmission number of axle is two, transmission shaft installation In the inner side of push plate, transmission shaft is located at the left and right ends of push plate;The rotor assembly of the generator is installed on transmission shaft, power generation The stator module of machine is fixed in push plate;The gear is installed on end part of driving shaft, and gear is installed in the serrate slot of fixed seat. When water level goes up, floating body moves up under the action of buoyancy, and floating body drives push rod to move upwards, and push rod drives push plate upward Mobile, transmission shaft is rotated in the driving lower band moving gear of push plate, is moved up so as to fulfill push plate along the serrate slot of fixed seat, Transmission shaft and gear rotate during this, drive rotor assembly to rotate and are rotated in stator module, do cutting magnetic induction line Movement, so as to produce sensing electric current, caused induced electricity flows through block terminal and is stored in storage battery, and from storage battery to LED light supplies electric energy.
The push plate is made of iron, cobalt, nickel or their alloy material, and push plate can be attracted by electromagnetism iron bar magnetic force, So as to be attached on fixed seat front/rear end.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. a kind of landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river of the present invention, landscape of the present invention Lamps and lanterns include wind power generation module, and electric energy is transformed wind energy into using wind-power electricity generation, meet the lighting demand of itself, save city The consumption of city's energy, realize can the night sky of beautifying city need not increase the supply of urban energy again.
2. a kind of landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river of the present invention, the wind-power electricity generation mould Block, plugging module and floating body cooperate, and when water level is higher, plugging module realizes the sealing of wind power generation module automatically, avoids The damage of wind power generation module, without manually nurse.
3. a kind of landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river of the present invention, the wind-power electricity generation mould Block, plugging module and floating body cooperate, and when water level changes, floating body drives push rod that push plate is moved up and down, push plate On gear rotate so that generator operation, is converted into electric energy by the kinetic energy of water, ensure that the electricity of Landscape Lamp abundance Can supply.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is B-B sectional views in Fig. 1;
In figure:Base 1, fixed seat 2, plugging module 3, wind power generation module 4, floating body 5, LED light 6, fixed frame 7, waterpower Electricity generation module 8, electromagnetism iron bar 21, push rod 31, push plate 32, storeroom 33, compression spring 1, Tarpauling 35, sliding block 321, Osculum 331, outline border 51, movable plate 52, compression spring 2 53, cathode armature 54, anode armature 55, transmission shaft 81, generator 82nd, gear 83.
Embodiment
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention easy to understand, tie below Embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river of the present invention, its It is characterized in that:Including base 1, fixed seat 2, plugging module 3, wind power generation module 4, floating body 5, LED light 6, fixed frame 7 and waterpower Electricity generation module 8, the base 1 are fixed on bank, and base 1 is made of small one and large one two cuboids, and small cuboid is installed on greatly The front end face centre position of cuboid, small rectangular external surface offer venthole and the circular hole passed through for plugging module 3, base Centre position offers the rectangular through-hole of perforation front/rear end on 1, and venthole and circular hole are communicated with rectangular through-hole, 1 front end of base Face centre position offers rectangular step hole;The fixed seat 2 is cuboid, and fixed seat 2 is installed on the rectangular step hole of base 1 Interior, 2 off-center position of fixed seat offers the square through-hole of perforation front/rear end, is opened up on the front/rear end of fixed seat 2 There is symmetrical vertical serrate slot, deviate on the front/rear end of fixed seat 2 in the position of serrate slot and be equipped with electromagnetism iron bar 21, electricity Magnet strip 21 is located at the left and right sides and top of square through-hole, and the length of electromagnetism iron bar 21 is more than the length of square through-hole Degree, electromagnetism iron bar 21 provide electric energy by wind power generation module 4;The wind power generation module 4 is installed on fixed seat by fixed frame 7 Inside 2, wind power generation module 4 is used for realization wind-power electricity generation, and the electric energy that wind power generation module 4 produces is used to make LED light 6 work simultaneously Supply the electric energy needed for electromagnetism iron bar 21;The LED light 6 is installed on the top of fixed seat 2, and LED light 6 is used to provide illumination;It is described Floating body 5 is installed on 3 lower end of plugging module, and floating body 5 is contacted with the water surface, and floating body 5 is used to promote plugging module 3 to move up, at the same time Floating body 5 can control the power on/off of electromagnetism iron bar 21;The hydroelectric generation module 8 is installed on plugging module 3, hydroelectric generation mould The kinetic energy of water is converted into electric energy using the buoyancy that water level rise produces and is supplied to LED light 6 by block 8.
The plugging module 3 includes push rod 31, push plate 32, storeroom 33, compression spring 1 and Tarpauling 35, described 32 quantity of push plate is two, and push plate 32 is elongate body, and by can be made by the material of attraction, the length of push plate 32 is more than for push plate 32 The length of square through-hole, push plate 32 are installed on by hydroelectric generation module 8 in the serrate slot of fixed seat 2, and push plate 32 being capable of edge Serrate slot to move up and down, 32 outer surface of push plate is disposed with Tarpauling 35 along its length;31 quantity of push rod is two, is pushed away Bar 31 is cylinder, and push rod 31 is located at the front and rear sides of fixed seat 2, and the push rod 31 at 2 rear of fixed seat passes through the circular hole on base 1 It is connected with the push rod 31 in the front of fixed seat 2,31 top of push rod in the front of fixed seat 2 is installed on the bottom surface interposition of push plate 32 Put, centre position offers exhausting-gas hole, top and extraneous phase of the exhausting-gas hole by push rod 31 on 31 bottom surface of push rod in the front of fixed seat 2 It is logical;The storeroom 33 is installed on 2 lower part of fixed seat, and storeroom 33 is located in front of fixed seat 2, outside storeroom 33 and fixed seat 2 Wall forms the rectangular box of a upper end opening, and 33 bottom surface centre position of storeroom offers the push rod 31 for the front of fixed seat 2 The through hole passed through, is provided with sealing ring between the push rod 31 and through hole in the front of fixed seat 2, is offered in 33 bottom sides of storeroom Osculum 331, storeroom 33 are used to place Tarpauling 35;One 34 quantity of the compression spring is two, the pressure in the front of fixed seat 2 For contracting spring 1 between push rod 31 and fixed seat 2, one 34 upper end of compression spring in the front of fixed seat 2 is installed on push plate 32 Bottom, one 34 lower end of compression spring in the front of fixed seat 2 are fixed on 33 bottom of storeroom, the compression spring one at 2 rear of fixed seat 34 between push rod 31 and fixed seat 2, and one 34 upper end of compression spring at 2 rear of fixed seat is installed on the bottom of push plate 32, Gu One 34 lower end of compression spring at 2 rear of reservation is installed on the bottom of 1 rectangular through-hole of base;35 quantity of Tarpauling is two, Tarpauling 35 is located inside storeroom 33, and the left and right sides of Tarpauling 35 is disposed with soft magnetic stripe, the waterproof sail in the front of fixed seat 2 35 upper end of cloth is fixed in push plate 32, and 35 lower end of Tarpauling in the front of fixed seat 2 is fixed on 33 bottom of storeroom, fixed seat 2 35 upper end of Tarpauling at rear is fixed in push plate 32, and 35 lower end of Tarpauling at 2 rear of fixed seat is fixed on 1 rectangle of base The bottom of through hole, Tarpauling 35 are adsorbed solid by soft magnetic stripe by the magneticaction for the electromagnetism iron bar 21 being powered in fixed seat 2 2 surface of reservation, Tarpauling 35 are used for when water level goes up, and the front and back end of fixed seat 2 is sealed, and are fixed so as to avoid water from entering Inside seat 2.When water level goes up, floating body 5 is located at below the water surface, and floating body 5 moves up under the action of buoyancy, and floating body 5 drives Push rod 31 moves upwards, and push plate 32 moves up under the drive of push rod 31 along serrate slot, and upward with Tarpauling 35 Mobile, during movement, the soft magnetic stripe of the left and right sides of Tarpauling 35 is attracted with electromagnetism iron bar 21 so that Tarpauling 35 It is attached on the front/rear end of fixed seat 2, realizes the gradual closing at 2 through hole both ends of fixed seat, when water level is close to 2 bottom of fixed seat And when continuing to go up, push plate 32 drives Tarpauling 35 to be moved to the upper end of 2 through hole of fixed seat under the driving of push rod 31, this When, push plate 32 is smoothly attached with the electromagnetism iron bar 21 above 2 through hole of fixed seat, and Tarpauling 35 is by electromagnetism iron bar 21 to soft magnetism The attraction of bar seals the left and right sides of through hole, so as to realize the sealing of fixed seat 2 by push plate 32 and Tarpauling 35, keeps away Exempt from the wind power generation module 4 inside fixed seat 2 to be corroded be subject to water.After water level is fallen after rise, floating body 5 moves down, movable plate 52 due to being subject to buoyancy to weaken, and is moved down under the action of spring 2 53 is compressed so that positive and negative armature is separated from each other, electromagnet Power-off, under the elastic force effect of compression spring 1, push plate 32 is pulled back in storeroom 33, the soft magnetic stripe on Tarpauling 35 Attract from electromagnetism iron bar 21, Tarpauling 35 is come back in storeroom 33, and the water in storeroom 33 passes through 331 row of osculum Go out, the water in base 1 is discharged by the venthole on base 1.
The floating body 5 includes outline border 51, movable plate 52, compression spring 2 53, cathode armature 54 and anode armature 55, described Outline border 51 is cuboid, and cuboid upper surface centre position offers counterbore, and outline border offers rectangular channel, rectangular channel on 51 bottom surface Communicated with counterbore, exhausting-gas hole of the outline border 51 on 31 bottom of push rod in the front of fixed seat 2, the push rod 31 in the front of fixed seat 2 Communicated with the counterbore on outline border 51;The movable plate 52 is located in the rectangular channel of outline border 51, the rectangle of movable plate 52 and outline border 51 Groove inner wall contact site is provided with sealing ring;The compression spring 2 53 is skillfully at least three, and 2 53 one end of compression spring is fixed In the bottom of 51 rectangular channel of outline border, compression 2 53 other end of spring is connected with movable plate 52, and compression spring provides elastic force and causes When buoyancy suffered by movable plate 52 reaches a certain level, positive and negative armature contact, electromagnetism iron bar 21 are powered;The positive and negative anodes armature 55 For controlling the break-make of electromagnetism iron bar 21, cathode armature 54 is installed on the rectangle trench bottom of outline border 51, and anode armature 55 is fixed on On movable plate 52, anode armature 55 is located at the lower section of cathode armature 54.
The wind power generation module 4 includes wind wheel blade, generator 82, block terminal and storage battery, the wind wheel blade position In in the square through-hole of fixed seat 2;The generator 82 is connected with wind wheel blade, and wind wheel blade drives generator 82 to rotate Realize power generation;The block terminal is used for the Current Voltage that stable generator 82 produces and to storage battery power supply;The storage battery carries LED light 6 is worked for electric energy and supply the electric energy needed for electromagnetism iron bar 21.
The hydroelectric generation module 8 includes transmission shaft 81, generator 82 and gear 83, and 81 quantity of transmission shaft is two, Transmission shaft 81 is installed on the inner side of push plate 32, and transmission shaft 81 is located at the left and right ends of push plate 32;The rotor set of the generator 82 Part is installed on transmission shaft 81, and the stator module of generator 82 is fixed in push plate 32;The gear 83 is installed on transmission shaft 81 End, gear 83 are installed in the serrate slot of fixed seat 2.When water level goes up, floating body 5 moves up under the action of buoyancy, Floating body 5 drives push rod 31 to move upwards, and push rod 31 drives push plate 32 to move up, and transmission shaft 81 drives under the driving of push plate 32 Gear 83 rotates, and is moved up so as to fulfill push plate 32 along the serrate slot of fixed seat 2, transmission shaft 81 and gear during this 83 rotate, and drive rotor assembly to rotate and are rotated in stator module, the movement of cutting magnetic induction line are done, so as to produce induced electricity Stream, caused induced electricity flows through block terminal and is stored in storage battery, and supplies electric energy from storage battery to LED light 6.
The push plate 32 is made of iron, cobalt, nickel or their alloy material, and push plate 32 can be by 21 magnetic force of electromagnetism iron bar Attract, so as to be attached on 2 front/rear end of fixed seat.
Specific workflow is as follows:
When lake surface water level is relatively low, Tarpauling 35 is located in storeroom 33, and the through hole of wind from fixed seat 2 is blown into, wind-force Electricity generation module 4 realizes power generation using wind-force, and caused electric energy is stored in storage battery and is powered by storage battery to LED light 6, Light LED, when water level goes up, floating body 5 is located at below the water surface, and the movable plate 52 in floating body 5 is moved upwardly so that by buoyancy Positive and negative armature is in contact, and electromagnetism iron bar 21 is powered, and floating body 5 moves up under the action of buoyancy, and floating body 5 drives push rod 31 upward Movement, push plate 32 moves up under the drive of push rod 31 along serrate slot, and moves up floating body 5 with Tarpauling 35 and exist Moved up under the action of buoyancy, transmission shaft 81 and gear 83 rotate during this, drive rotor assembly to rotate fixed Rotation, does the movement of cutting magnetic induction line in sub-component, so as to produce sensing electric current, caused induced electricity flows through block terminal storage Electric energy is supplied in storage battery, and from storage battery to LED light 6;During push plate 32 is moved, the left and right sides of Tarpauling 35 Soft magnetic stripe be attracted with electromagnetism iron bar 21 so that Tarpauling 35 is attached on the front/rear end of fixed seat 2, realizes fixed seat 2 The gradual closing at through hole both ends, when water level is close to 2 bottom of fixed seat and when continuing to go up, driving lower band of the push plate 32 in push rod 31 Dynamic Tarpauling 35 is moved to the upper end of 2 through hole of fixed seat, at this moment, push plate 32 smoothly with the electromagnetism above 2 through hole of fixed seat Iron bar 21 attaches, and Tarpauling 35 is sealed the left and right sides of through hole by attraction of the electromagnetism iron bar 21 to soft magnetic stripe, so that logical Crossing push plate 32 and Tarpauling 35 realizes the sealing of fixed seat 2, avoids the wind power generation module 4 inside fixed seat 2 and is subject to The erosion of water.After water level is fallen after rise, floating body 5 moves down, and movable plate 52 is due to being subject to buoyancy to weaken, in compression spring 2 53 Moved down under effect so that positive and negative armature is separated from each other, electromagnet power-off, under the elastic force effect of compression spring 1, is pushed away Plate 32 is pulled back in storeroom 33, and the soft magnetic stripe on Tarpauling 35 attracts from electromagnetism iron bar 21, and Tarpauling 35 is again Return in storeroom 33, the water in storeroom 33 is discharged by osculum 331, and the water in base 1 passes through the venthole on base 1 Discharge.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the original of the present invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river, it is characterised in that:Including base (1), fixed seat (2), plugging module (3), wind power generation module (4), floating body (5), LED light (6), fixed frame (7) and hydroelectric generation module (8), The base (1) is fixed on bank, and base (1) is made of small one and large one two cuboids, and small cuboid is installed on big cuboid Front end face centre position, small rectangular external surface offers venthole and for plugging module (3) circular hole that passes through, base (1) Upper centre position offers the rectangular through-hole of perforation front/rear end, and venthole and circular hole are communicated with rectangular through-hole, base (1) front end Face centre position offers rectangular step hole;The fixed seat (2) is cuboid, and fixed seat (2) is installed on the rectangle of base (1) In stepped hole, fixed seat (2) off-center position offer perforation front/rear end square through-hole, fixed seat (2) it is front and rear Symmetrical vertical serrate slot is offered on end face, deviates on the front/rear end of fixed seat (2) and is equipped with the position of serrate slot Electromagnetism iron bar (21), electromagnetism iron bar (21) are located at the left and right sides and top of square through-hole, the length of electromagnetism iron bar (21) More than the length of square through-hole, electromagnetism iron bar (21) provides electric energy by wind power generation module (4);Plugging module (3) position In fixed seat (2) front and rear sides, plugging module (3) is used for the through hole for blocking fixed seat (2);The wind power generation module (4) is logical It is internal installed in fixed seat (2) to cross fixed frame (7), wind power generation module (4) is used for realization wind-power electricity generation, wind power generation module (4) electric energy produced is used to make LED light (6) work and supplies the electric energy needed for electromagnetism iron bar (21);LED light (6) installation Above fixed seat (2), LED light (6) is used to provide illumination;The floating body (5) is installed on plugging module (3) lower end, floating body (5) Contacted with the water surface, floating body (5) is used to promote plugging module (3) to move up, while floating body (5) can control electromagnetism iron bar (21) Power on/off;The hydroelectric generation module (8) is installed on plugging module (3), and hydroelectric generation module (8) is gone up using water level produces The kinetic energy of water is converted into electric energy and is supplied to LED light (6) by raw buoyancy.
  2. A kind of 2. landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The plugging module (3) includes push rod (31), push plate (32), storeroom (33), compression spring one (34) and Tarpauling (35), Push plate (32) quantity is two, and push plate (32) is elongate body, and push plate (32) by the material of attraction by can be made, push plate (32) length is more than the length of square through-hole, and push plate (32) is installed on the tooth of fixed seat (2) by hydroelectric generation module (8) In shape groove, push plate (32) can be moved up and down along serrate slot, and push plate (32) outer surface is disposed with Tarpauling along its length (35);Push rod (31) quantity is two, and push rod (31) is cylinder, and push rod (31) is located at the front and rear sides of fixed seat (2), Gu The push rod (31) at reservation (2) rear is connected through the circular hole on base (1) with the push rod (31) in front of fixed seat (2), fixed Push rod (31) of push rod (31) top in front of the bottom surface centre position of push plate (32), fixed seat (2) in front of seat (2) Centre position offers exhausting-gas hole on bottom surface, and exhausting-gas hole is communicated by the top of push rod (31) with the external world;Storeroom (33) peace Mounted in fixed seat (2) lower part, storeroom (33) is located in front of fixed seat (2), storeroom (33) and fixed seat (2) outer wall composition one The rectangular box of a upper end opening, storeroom (33) bottom surface centre position is offered wears for the push rod (31) in front of fixed seat (2) The through hole crossed, the push rod (31) in front of fixed seat (2) are provided with sealing ring between through hole, are opened in storeroom (33) bottom sides Equipped with osculum (331), storeroom (33) is used to place Tarpauling (35);Described compression spring one (34) quantity is two, Gu Compression spring one (34) in front of reservation (2) is located between push rod (31) and fixed seat (2), the compression bullet in front of fixed seat (2) Spring one (34) upper end is installed on the bottom of push plate (32), and compression spring one (34) lower end in front of fixed seat (2) is fixed on storage Room (33) bottom, the compression spring one (34) at fixed seat (2) rear are located between push rod (31) and fixed seat (2), fixed seat (2) Compression spring one (34) upper end at rear is under the bottom of push plate (32), the compression spring one (34) at fixed seat (2) rear End is installed in the bottom of base (1) rectangular through-hole;Tarpauling (35) quantity is two, cloth at left and right sides of Tarpauling (35) It is equipped with soft magnetic stripe, Tarpauling (35) upper end in front of fixed seat (2) is fixed in push plate (32), anti-in front of fixed seat (2) Water canvas (35) lower end is fixed on storeroom (33) bottom, and Tarpauling (35) upper end at fixed seat (2) rear is fixed on push plate (32) on, Tarpauling (35) lower end at fixed seat (2) rear is fixed on the bottom of base (1) rectangular through-hole, Tarpauling (35) adsorbed by soft magnetic stripe by the magneticaction for the electromagnetism iron bar (21) being powered in fixed seat (2) on fixed seat (2) surface.
  3. A kind of 3. landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The floating body (5) includes outline border (51), movable plate (52), compression spring two (53), cathode armature (54) and anode armature (55), The outline border (51) is cuboid, and cuboid upper surface centre position offers counterbore, rectangle is offered on outline border (51) bottom surface Groove, rectangular channel are communicated with counterbore, push rod (31) bottom of outline border (51) in front of fixed seat (2), in front of fixed seat (2) Exhausting-gas hole on push rod (31) is communicated with the counterbore on outline border (51);The movable plate (52) is located at the rectangular channel of outline border (51) Interior, movable plate (52) and the rectangular channel inner wall contact site of outline border (51) are provided with sealing ring;The compression spring two (53) is ripe Practice and be at least three, compression spring two (53) one end is fixed on the bottom of outline border (51) rectangular channel, compresses spring two (53) other end It is connected with movable plate (52);The positive and negative anodes armature (55) is used for the break-make for controlling electromagnetism iron bar (21), cathode armature (54) Installed in the rectangle trench bottom of outline border (51), anode armature (55) is fixed on movable plate (52), and anode armature (55) is positioned at just Below pole armature (54).
  4. A kind of 4. landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The wind power generation module (4) includes wind wheel blade, generator (82), block terminal and storage battery, and the wind wheel blade is positioned at solid In the square through-hole of reservation (2);The generator (82) is connected with wind wheel blade, and wind wheel blade drives generator (82) to turn It is dynamic to realize power generation;The block terminal is used for the Current Voltage that stable generator (82) produces and to storage battery power supply;The electric power storage Pond, which provides electric energy, to be made LED light (6) work and supplies the electric energy needed for electromagnetism iron bar (21).
  5. A kind of 5. landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The hydroelectric generation module (8) includes transmission shaft (81), generator (82) and gear (83), and transmission shaft (81) quantity is Two, transmission shaft (81) is installed on the inner side of push plate (32), and transmission shaft (81) is located at the left and right ends of push plate (32);The generator (82) rotor assembly is installed on transmission shaft (81), and the stator module of generator (82) is fixed in push plate (32);The tooth Wheel (83) is installed on transmission shaft (81) end, and gear (83) is installed in the serrate slot of fixed seat (2).
  6. A kind of 6. landscape lamp utilized for lake, the multiple-energy-source in river according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: The push plate (32) is made of iron, cobalt, nickel or their alloy material.
CN201711206647.XA 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of landscape lamp that the multiple-energy-source for lake, river utilizes Active CN107990271B (en)

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CN108570967A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-09-25 陈颖婷 The river course slope protection of hydraulic engineering
CN110734142A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-31 河南城建学院 Self-luminous floating bed carrier for ecological floating islands

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CN106224900A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-14 天津天元海科技开发有限公司 A kind of Novel navigation light integrating thermo-electric generation and pendulum-type wave-activated power generation
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US3845291A (en) * 1974-02-08 1974-10-29 Titan Tool And Die Co Inc Water powered swimming pool light
CN201099347Y (en) * 2007-06-27 2008-08-13 上海市曹杨第二中学 A beacon light that uses ocean wave energy to generate electricity
CN201209804Y (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-03-18 南京师范大学 Sea mark lights
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CN110734142A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-31 河南城建学院 Self-luminous floating bed carrier for ecological floating islands

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