CN107959876A - Method and device for programming programs and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a program arrangement method, device and electronic equipment. The method includes: dividing the display screen into a plurality of program arrangement positions; According to the relationship between the click probability of each position, each program is arranged to the corresponding position. By adopting the solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the problem of relying on the subjective random arrangement of the arranger in the prior art and not being reasonable enough can be avoided, and an objective basis for program arrangement can be provided.

Description

Method, device and electronic equipment for programming

technical field

The present application relates to the technical field of TV program production and arrangement, in particular to a method, device and electronic equipment for program arrangement.

Background technique

After the user turns on the TV and enters the homepage of a certain video application, he can generally see different column sections and key recommended video programs on the homepage. Video programs are generally displayed through thumbnails, and multiple thumbnails are displayed on each screen. The user moves the cursor of the TV to the program or channel to be selected through the direction keys of the remote controller, and clicks to watch the corresponding program or channel.

When programming programs on the home page of an existing video application, most of the program staff directly place a highly recommended program on the upper left corner of the home page or highlight it with a larger thumbnail. When there are multiple key recommended programs, for example, different types of key recommended programs, the programming staff usually puts any key recommended program in the upper left corner of the home page or highlights it with a larger thumbnail based on experience, and other Key recommended programs are randomly and sequentially arranged in front of common programs.

The inventor thinks that the programming method of this kind of program depends on the subjective random arrangement of the programmers, has no objective basis, and is not reasonable enough.

Contents of the invention

The embodiment of the present application provides a program arrangement method, device and electronic equipment, which are used to solve the problems in the prior art that the program arrangement method depends on the subjective random arrangement of the arranger, has no objective basis, and is not reasonable enough.

According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a program programming method is provided, including: dividing the display screen into multiple programming positions; determining the click probability of each position according to the probability that the cursor arrives at each position from different positions Size relationship; according to the size relationship of the click probability of each position, arrange each program to the corresponding position.

According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, there is provided a program arrangement device, including: a division module, used to divide the display screen into multiple program arrangement positions; a determination module, used to reach each position from different positions according to the cursor Determine the relationship between the click probabilities of the positions; the arrangement module is used to arrange the programs to the corresponding positions according to the click probabilities of the positions.

According to yet another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, an electronic device is provided, and the electronic device includes: a display, a memory, one or more processors; and one or more modules, and the one or more modules are stored in the In the memory, and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more modules include instructions for executing each step in the programming method in one aspect of the embodiments of the present application.

By adopting the method, device and electronic device for program arrangement provided in the embodiment of the present application, according to the probability that the cursor arrives at each position from different positions on the display screen, the relationship between the click probability of each position can be determined, that is, it can be determined that the user clicks on the corresponding position The size relationship of the probability of clicks; and then according to the size relationship of the click probability, the programs are arranged; the problem of relying on the subjective random arrangement of the arranger in the prior art and not being reasonable enough is avoided, thereby providing an objective basis for program arrangement.

Description of drawings

The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the application. In the attached picture:

FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a program arrangement method according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;

FIG. 2 shows the initial importance distribution of each position during the derivation process of the formula for calculating the click probability according to Embodiment 2 of the present application;

FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of dividing the screen into 4 intervals during the derivation process of the formula for calculating the click probability according to Embodiment 2 of the present application;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a position having a fallback probability for any position a _ij in the derivation process of the formula for calculating the click probability according to Embodiment 2 of the present application;

Fig. 5 shows the derivation process of the formula for calculating the click probability according to the second embodiment of the present application, when considering the retreat step size, the step size of each position in interval 4 of any position a _ij ;

FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a program arrangement device according to Embodiment 6 of the present application;

FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.

Detailed ways

In the process of implementing this application, the inventor found that when programming programs on the home page of existing video applications, most of the program staff directly put a key recommended program at the upper left corner of the home page or use a larger The thumbnail is highlighted. When there are multiple key recommended programs, for example, different types of key recommended programs, the programming staff usually puts any key recommended program in the upper left corner of the home page or highlights it with a larger thumbnail based on experience, and other Key recommended programs are randomly and sequentially arranged in front of common programs.

The inventor also found that the order of program arrangement on the home page of the video application will directly affect the number of button operations required for the program to be clicked, and further affect the number of times the program is ordered. In addition, in the prior art, the interfaces displayed on screens of different sizes are the same, and the impact of the number of keystrokes on the remote control on the viewing probability of different locations is not considered.

The inventor thinks that the arrangement method of this kind of program in the prior art depends on the subjective random arrangement of the arranger, which has no objective basis and is not reasonable enough. Simultaneously, for the user, this method may appear that the programming position of the TV program that the user likes needs to be clicked by the user through many times of keys, resulting in poor user experience.

In order to solve the above problems, this application provides a method, device and electronic equipment for programming, which can determine the relationship between the click probability of each position according to the probability that the cursor arrives at each position from different positions on the display screen, that is, it can determine the user's The size relationship of the probability of clicking on the corresponding position; then according to the size relationship of the click probability, the program is arranged; the problem of relying on the subjective random arrangement of the arranger in the prior art and not being reasonable enough is avoided, thereby providing objective information for program arrangement. in accordance with. In addition, it can be further combined with user interest analysis and program recommendation system, so that program arrangers can place the programs that users most want to watch given by the recommendation system in the most accessible position of the remote control, increasing the probability of users clicking programs , It is also convenient for users to click on the programs they want to watch most, thereby improving user experience.

The core of this application is the click probability distribution algorithm based on the display screen, which divides the display screen into m×n matrix squares. Generally speaking, the upper left corner of the screen has the largest initial probability, and the two directions to the right and downward have the highest initial probability. are decreasing to form an initial initial importance distribution. On this basis, considering the operation of the remote control, a click probability is generated, and finally the click probability distribution is obtained.

In order to make the technical solutions and advantages in the embodiments of the present application clearer, the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, and Not an exhaustive list of all embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

Embodiment one

FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a method for programming programs according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.

As shown in Figure 1, the method for programming according to Embodiment 1 of the present application includes the following steps:

S101. Divide the display screen into multiple program arrangement positions.

During specific implementation, before this step, the size of the display screen may also be obtained first. Specifically, for programming, the current mainstream and conventional display screen size can be used as the size of the display screen. For example, 50 inches, 60 inches, 70 inches and other TV display screen sizes.

It should be understood that the display screen not only includes a display screen of a television, but also includes various display screens such as computer, movie, and projection screens that can be used to display content.

Next, according to the size of the display screen, the display screen can be divided into m rows by n columns of programming positions; wherein, m and n are natural numbers greater than 1.

For example, considering the screen size of 50 inches and 60 inches, the display screen is divided into six positions with 3 rows and 2 columns; for the display screen of 70 inches and above, the display screen can be divided into 12 positions with 3 rows and 4 columns Wait.

S102, according to the probability that the cursor arrives at each position from different positions, determine the relationship between the click probability of each position;

In a specific implementation manner of step S102, the click probability of each position can be determined according to the following formula: in, is the click probability of the i-th row and the j-th column position, i∈[1,m],j∈[1,n]; Indicates the initial importance of position in row i and column j; p _u , p _d , p _l , p _r represent the key operation probabilities of up, down, left, and right respectively; according to the click probability of each position, determine each The relationship between the click probability of the location.

In another specific implementation of step S102, the impact of the back-off step size N on the probability can be further considered, that is, when it is assumed that the user only considers the position where the number of key presses is within N times; it can also be determined according to the following formula Click probability for each location: in, is the click probability of the i-th row and the j-th column position, i∈[1,m],j∈[1,n]; Indicates the initial importance of the i-th row and j-column position; p _u , p _d , p _l , p _r represent the key operation probabilities of up, down, left, and right respectively; N is the preset back-off step; Then, according to the click probability of each position, the relationship between the click probability of each position is determined.

In specific implementation, the initial importance of the i-th row and j-th column position in the above two specific implementations It can be determined according to the following formula: Among them, p ₀ is the initial importance of the position of the first row and the first column, and α and β are the attenuation factors to the right and down, respectively. Specifically, p ₀ , α and β are all numbers less than 1 and greater than 0.

It should be understood that in the above two specific implementation manners, when calculating the click probability of each position, the expression of the click probability of each position can be obtained only based on the preset size relationship between α and β, and based on the expression Judgment of size relationship; also can preset the corresponding p ₀ , α, β, and the value of _pu , p _d , p _l , p _r to calculate a certain probability value, and then judge the size relationship; the above The methods are all within the protection scope of the present application, and the present application does not limit it.

S103. Arranging each program to a corresponding position according to the relationship between the click probability of each position.

During specific implementation, before S103, the recommendation degree of the program may also be obtained first. Specifically, the recommendation degree may be preset by the program arranger, or may be obtained from other systems, for example, a user interest analysis system, a program recommendation system, and the like.

During specific implementation, in this step, each program may be sequentially arranged in descending order of recommendation degree to the position of descending click probability.

By adopting the programming method provided in the embodiment of the present application, according to the probability that the cursor arrives at each position from different positions on the display screen, the relationship between the click probability of each position can be determined, that is, the relationship between the probability of the user clicking on the corresponding position can be determined. ; Then according to the size relationship of the click probability, the program is arranged; the problem of not being reasonable enough in the prior art relying on the subjective random arrangement of the arranger is avoided, thereby providing an objective basis for the program arrangement.

In addition, the embodiment of the present application combines the program arrangement system with the user interest analysis and program recommendation system, so that the program arrangement personnel can place the programs that the user most wants to watch given by the recommendation system in the most accessible position of the remote control, improving The probability that the user clicks on the program is also convenient for the user to click on the program he or she wants to watch the most, thereby improving the user experience.

In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, different display screen sizes are divided into different positions; when the user starts the TV after the program is arranged, an adaptive algorithm can be used to obtain the screen hardware information of the TV, that is, the size of the TV screen, and based on the user's Depending on the size of the TV screen, different programming interfaces are displayed to the user, and the programming is more objective and reasonable.

Embodiment two

A specific example will be given below to illustrate the derivation process of the formula for calculating the click probability in step S102 of the program arrangement method according to Embodiment 1 of the present application. It should be understood that the following derivation process is only used to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the principle of the application, and is not intended to limit the application.

(1) Assuming that the display screen is divided into m×n matrix squares, generally speaking, the initial probability of the upper left corner of the screen is the largest, and the initial probability decreases in both directions to the right and downward, forming an initial initial importance distributed. The initial importance distribution of each position is shown in Figure 2.

use Represents the initial importance distribution of any position, and the distribution function is as follows:

Among them, p ₀ is the initial importance of a ₁₁ , and α and β are the decay factors to the right and downward respectively.

(2) The click probability is used Indicates that its meaning is the sum of the probabilities that the cursor arrives at a _ij from different positions. Assuming that the user always takes the shortest path (remote control switching is the least) to reach the destination location from the starting location; then the click probability of location a _ij can be expressed as:

(probability of a _xy to a _ij with fallback operation)

To calculate the click probability, the screen is divided into 4 sections, as shown in Figure 3. In Figure 3:

Interval 1: x∈[1,i], y∈[1,j], there are only right and down button operations, which do not contribute to the click probability of a _ij ;

Interval 2: x∈[1,i], y∈[j+1,n], there are only left and down button operations, and the left button belongs to the fallback, which contributes to the click probability of a _ij . This area only needs to calculate the sum of the probabilities of moving back to the left for each position in the i-th row, and the rest of the positions are equal to the click probability generated by the i-th row after moving down;

Interval 3: x∈[i+1,m], y∈[1,j], there are only right and up button operations, and the up button belongs to the fallback, which contributes to the click probability of a _ij . This area only needs to calculate the sum of the probabilities of each position in the j-th column moving upwards, and the rest of the positions move to the right, which is equivalent to the click probability generated by the j-th column;

Interval 4: x∈[i+1,m], y∈[j+1,n], there are only left and up button operations, where the left and up buttons belong to the fallback, and the click on a _ij Probability contributes. All positions in this area have left and up key operations at the same time, so the fallback probabilities of all positions to the left and up need to be calculated.

After considering the back-off probabilities of the four intervals corresponding to each position, it can be understood that, as shown in Figure 4, for any position a _ij , it is necessary to consider the corresponding back-off probabilities of these positions in the red box . That is to say, if it is position a ₁₁ , it is necessary to consider the back-off probabilities of all other positions on the display screen except itself.

If the key operation probabilities of up, down, left, and right are denoted by p _u , p _d , p _l , and p _r respectively.

The click probability calculation formula can be obtained as follows:

The above formula is a click probability calculation formula that does not consider the influence of the number of keys on the position.

Further, the influence of the user's visual focus and the afterglow effect can also be considered; assuming that the user will only select the video content within the range of N keystroke times, that is, only the position within N steps around a _ij contributes to the click probability, It is equivalent to drawing a circle with N as the radius at the position of each red frame area. If it can reach a _ij , it means that the position can be counted.

The following continues to be discussed in four sections, of which:

Interval 1: x∈[1,i], y∈[1,j], no contribution to the click probability of a _ij ;

Interval 2: x ∈ [1, i], y ∈ [j+1, n], this area only needs to calculate the sum of the probabilities of retreating to the left of each position in the i-th row, and only consider the items of j+N at this time Contribution to click probability; satisfies the following conditions:

y≤min{j+N,n}.

Interval 3: x∈[i+1,m], y∈[1,j]. In this area, only the sum of the probabilities of each position in the j-th column to retreat upwards is calculated. At this time, only the pairs of i+N are considered. Contribution to the click probability; the following conditions are met:

x≤min{i+N,m}.

Interval 4: x∈[i+1,m], y∈[j+1,n], the fallback probability of the position close to the upper left corner of this area needs to be calculated if it meets the following conditions:

y≤min{j+N,n}, x≤min{i+N,m}, and x+y≤i+j+N.

Fig. 5 shows the step size of each position in interval 4 of any position a _ij when considering the back-off step size. As shown in Figure 5, when N is 2, only a _(i+1)(j+1) satisfies the condition in interval 4; when N is 3, those that meet the condition in interval 4 include a _{(i+1 )(j+1)} , a _(i+1)(j+2) and a _(i+2)(j+1) , and so on.

Therefore, after considering the moving step size, the click probability calculation formula can be obtained as follows:

In the formula, x+y≤i+j+N.

Embodiment Three

A specific example will be given below to illustrate the calculation process of the relationship between the click probability and the magnitude of the click probability according to the program arrangement method according to Embodiment 1 of the present application without considering the back-off step.

Assuming m=2, n=3, the screen is divided into two rows and three columns, a total of 6 blocks, and each position is represented by a ₁₁ , a ₁₂ , a ₁₃ , a ₂₁ , a ₂₂ , and a ₂₃ respectively.

First calculate the initial importance distribution. make Assuming α=β=0.3, the initial importance distribution is as follows:

Next, calculate the click probability of each position, set p _u = p _d = p _l = p _r = p = 0.2, and the click probability distribution is as follows:

Therefore, the order of the click probability of the above positions is as follows:

Embodiment Four

Next, another specific example will be given to illustrate the calculation process of the relationship between the click probability and the magnitude of the click probability according to the programming method according to the first embodiment of the present application without considering the back-off step.

Still assuming m=2, n=3, that is, the screen is divided into two rows and three columns with a total of 6 blocks, represented by a ₁₁ , a ₁₂ , a ₁₃ , a ₂₁ , a ₂₂ , and a ₂₃ respectively.

First calculate the initial importance distribution. make Assuming α>β, let α=0.5, β=0.3, the initial importance distribution is as follows:

Next, calculate the click probability of each position, set p _u = p _d = p _l = p _r = p = 0.2, and the click probability distribution is as follows:

Therefore, the order of the click probabilities of the above positions is as follows:

Embodiment five

Next, another specific example will be given to illustrate the calculation process of the relationship between the click probability and the magnitude of the click probability according to the program arrangement method considering the back-off step according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.

Still assuming m=2, n=3, that is, the screen is divided into two rows and three columns with a total of 6 blocks, represented by a ₁₁ , a ₁₂ , a ₁₃ ; a ₂₁ , a ₂₂ , a ₂₃ respectively.

First calculate the initial importance distribution. make Assuming α=β=0.3, the initial importance distribution is as follows:

Next, calculate the click probability of each position, set p _u = p _d = p _l = p _r = p = 0.2, and the click probability distribution is as follows:

At this time, the order of the probability density is:

Let N=1, that is, the contribution of operations with a moving step of more than 1 step to the fallback probability is not considered, so the above probability density is rewritten as follows:

Therefore, the order of the click probabilities of the above positions is as follows:

From the above values, it can be seen that considering the impact of the back-off step size, the order of the click probability will change.

Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a programming device. Since the problem-solving principle of the device is similar to the method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application, the implementation of the device can refer to the implementation of the method, repeat The place will not be repeated.

Embodiment six

FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a program arrangement device according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.

As shown in Figure 6, the program arrangement device 600 according to Embodiment 6 of the present application includes: a dividing module 601, which is used to divide the display screen into a plurality of program arrangement positions; a determination module 602, which is used to reach each position from different positions according to the cursor Determine the relationship between the click probabilities of the positions; the arrangement module 603 is used to arrange the programs to the corresponding positions according to the click probabilities of the positions.

During specific implementation, the division module can be specifically used to: divide the display screen into m rows by n columns according to the size of the display screen; where m and n are natural numbers greater than 1.

During specific implementation, the determination module can be specifically used to: determine the click probability of each position according to the following formula:

in, is the click probability of the i-th row and the j-th column position, i∈[1,m],j∈[1,n]; Indicates the initial importance of the position in row i and column j; p _u , p _d , p _l , p _r represent the key operation probabilities of up, down, left, and right respectively; according to the click probability of each position, determine the The relationship between the click probability of each position.

During specific implementation, the determination module can be specifically used to: determine the click probability of each position according to the following formula:

in, is the click probability of the i-th row and the j-th column position, i∈[1,m],j∈[1,n]; Indicates the initial importance of the i-th row and j-column position; p _u , p _d , p _l , p _r represent the key operation probabilities of up, down, left, and right respectively; N is the back-off step; according to each position The click probability of each position is determined to determine the relationship between the click probability of each position.

In specific implementation, the initial importance of the i-th row and j-th column position can also be determined according to the following formula Among them, p ₀ is the initial importance of the position in the first row and the first column, and α and β are the attenuation factors to the right and down, respectively; p ₀ , α and β are all less than 1 and greater than 0.

During specific implementation, the program arrangement device 600 may further include: a size acquiring module, configured to acquire the size of the display screen.

During specific implementation, the program arrangement device 600 may further include: a recommendation degree obtaining module, configured to obtain the recommendation degree of each program.

During specific implementation, the recommendation degree acquisition module may be specifically configured to: arrange the programs in descending order of recommendation degree to the position with the highest click probability in descending order.

Using the program arrangement device provided in the embodiment of the present application, according to the probability that the cursor arrives at each position from different positions on the display screen, the relationship between the click probability of each position can be determined, that is, the relationship between the probability of the user clicking on the corresponding position can be determined. ; Then according to the size relationship of the click probability, the program is arranged; the problem of not being reasonable enough in the prior art relying on the subjective random arrangement of the arranger is avoided, thereby providing an objective basis for the program arrangement.

In addition, the embodiment of the present application combines the program arrangement system with the user interest analysis and program recommendation system, so that the program arrangement personnel can place the programs that the user most wants to watch given by the recommendation system in the most accessible position of the remote control, improving The probability that the user clicks on the program is also convenient for the user to click on the program he or she wants to watch the most, thereby improving the user experience.

In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, different display screen sizes are divided into different positions; when the user starts the TV after the program is arranged, an adaptive algorithm can be used to obtain the screen hardware information of the TV, that is, the size of the TV screen, and based on the user's Depending on the size of the TV screen, different programming interfaces are displayed to the user, and the programming is more objective and reasonable.

Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device for executing the programming method. Since the problem-solving principle of the electronic device is similar to the method provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the implementation of the device Reference can be made to the implementation of the method, and repeated descriptions will not be repeated.

Embodiment seven

FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.

As shown in FIG. 7 , an electronic device 700 according to Embodiment 7 of the present application includes: a display 701, a memory 702, one or more processors 703; a bus 704; and one or more modules, the one or more modules are stored In the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more modules include instructions for executing each step in the program planning method in Embodiment 1 of the present application.

Using the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application, according to the probability that the cursor arrives at each position from different positions on the display screen, the relationship between the click probability of each position can be determined, that is, the relationship between the probability of the user clicking the corresponding position can be determined; and then Programs are arranged according to the relationship between the click probability, avoiding the unreasonable problem of relying on the subjective random arrangement of arrangers in the prior art, thereby providing an objective basis for program arrangement.

In addition, the embodiment of the present application combines the program arrangement system with the user interest analysis and program recommendation system, so that the program arrangement personnel can place the programs that the user most wants to watch given by the recommendation system in the most accessible position of the remote control, improving The probability that the user clicks on the program is also convenient for the user to click on the program he or she wants to watch the most, thereby improving the user experience.

In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, different display screen sizes are divided into different positions; when the user starts the TV after the program is arranged, an adaptive algorithm can be used to obtain the screen hardware information of the TV, that is, the size of the TV screen, and based on the user's Depending on the size of the TV screen, different programming interfaces are displayed to the user, and the programming is more objective and reasonable.

Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

The present application is described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or processor of other programmable data processing equipment to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment produce a An apparatus for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The device realizes the function specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow chart or blocks of the flowchart and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.

While preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments by those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concept is appreciated. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed to cover the preferred embodiment and all changes and modifications which fall within the scope of the application.

Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (17)

1. A method for programming a program, comprising:

dividing a display screen into a plurality of programming locations;

determining the click probability size relation of each position according to the probability of the cursor reaching each position from different positions;

and arranging each program to a corresponding position according to the click probability size relation of each position.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein dividing the display screen into a plurality of programming positions comprises:

dividing the display screen into m rows by n columns of programming positions according to the size of the display screen; wherein m and n are natural numbers greater than 1.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein determining the click probability magnitude relationship of each position according to the probability of the cursor reaching each position from different positions specifically comprises:

determining the click probability of each position according to the following formula:

wherein,for the click probability of the ith row and jth column position, i ∈ [1,m ]],j∈[1,n]；Representing the initial importance of the ith row and the jth column position; p is a radical of formula _u 、p _d 、p _l 、p _r Respectively representing the operating probabilities of the keys of upward, downward, leftward and rightward;

and determining the click probability size relation of each position according to the click probability of each position.

4. The method according to claim 2, wherein determining the click probability magnitude relationship of each position according to the probability of the cursor reaching each position from different positions specifically comprises:

determining the click probability of each position according to the following formula:

wherein,for the click probability of the ith row and jth column position, i ∈ [1,m ]],j∈[1,n]；Representing the initial importance of the ith row and the jth column position; p is a radical of _u 、p _d 、p _l 、p _r Respectively representing the operating probabilities of the keys of upward, downward, leftward and rightward; the N is a backspacing step length;

and determining the click probability size relation of each position according to the click probability of each position.

5. The method according to claim 3 or 4,

determining the initial importance of the ith row and jth column position according to the following formula

Wherein p is ₀ For the initial importance of row 1, column 1 position, α and β are the right and down attenuation factors, respectively; p is a radical of ₀ Alpha and beta are less than 1 and greater than 0.

6. The method of claim 2, further comprising, prior to dividing the display screen into the plurality of programming locations based on the size of the display screen:

and acquiring the size of the display screen.

7. The method according to claim 1, before arranging the programs to the corresponding positions according to the click probability magnitude relationship of the positions, further comprising:

and acquiring the recommendation degree of each program.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the arranging of the programs to the corresponding positions according to the relationship between the click probabilities of the positions specifically comprises:

and (4) sequentially arranging the programs to the positions with the click probability from large to small according to the small sequence of the recommendation degrees from large to small.

9. An apparatus for arranging programs, comprising:

a dividing module for dividing the display screen into a plurality of programming positions;

the determining module is used for determining the click probability size relation of each position according to the probability that the cursor reaches each position from different positions;

and the arranging module is used for arranging each program to a corresponding position according to the click probability size relation of each position.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the partitioning module is specifically configured to:

dividing the display screen into m rows by n columns of programming locations according to the size of the display screen; wherein m and n are natural numbers greater than 1.

11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to:

determining the click probability of each position according to the following formula:

wherein,the click probability of the ith row and jth column position, i belongs to [1,m ]],j∈[1,n]；Representing the initial importance of the ith row and the jth column position; p is a radical of _u 、p _d 、p _l 、p _r Respectively representing the operating probabilities of the keys of upward, downward, leftward and rightward;

and determining the click probability size relation of each position according to the click probability of each position.

12. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to:

determining the click probability of each position according to the following formula:

wherein,the click probability of the ith row and jth column position, i belongs to [1,m ]],j∈[1,n]；Representing the initial importance of the ith row and jth column position; p is a radical of _u 、p _d 、p _l 、p _r Respectively representing the operating probabilities of the keys of upward, downward, leftward and rightward; the N is a backspacing step length;

and determining the click probability size relation of each position according to the click probability of each position.

13. The apparatus of claim 11 or 12,

determining an initial importance of the ith row and jth column position according to

Wherein p is ₀ For the initial importance of row 1, column 1 position, α and β are the right and down attenuation factors, respectively; p is a radical of formula ₀ Alpha and beta are less than 1 and greater than 0.

14. The apparatus of claim 10, further comprising:

and the size acquisition module is used for acquiring the size of the display screen.

15. The apparatus of claim 9, further comprising:

and the recommendation degree acquisition module is used for acquiring the recommendation degree of each program.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the recommendation degree obtaining module is specifically configured to:

and (4) sequentially arranging the programs to the positions with the click probability from large to small according to the small sequence of the recommendation degrees from large to small.

17. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises: a display, a memory, one or more processors; and one or more modules stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more modules comprising instructions for performing the steps of the method of any of claims 1-8.