CN107955696A - 一种阻燃型耐高温润滑脂 - Google Patents
一种阻燃型耐高温润滑脂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107955696A CN107955696A CN201711325139.3A CN201711325139A CN107955696A CN 107955696 A CN107955696 A CN 107955696A CN 201711325139 A CN201711325139 A CN 201711325139A CN 107955696 A CN107955696 A CN 107955696A
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- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- CUWPQXTXYVCXOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3-tetrahydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)(O)C(O)(O)C(O)=O CUWPQXTXYVCXOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium isopropoxide Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/06—Mixtures of thickeners and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
- C10M2201/105—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C10M2207/1256—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids used as thickening agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C10M2207/128—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids containing hydroxy groups; Ethers thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/02—Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/08—Resistance to extreme temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/72—Extended drain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/10—Semi-solids; greasy
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种阻燃型耐高温润滑脂，它是由以下重量份数的原料组成的：基础油50‑70份，脂肪酸钙20‑30份，氢氧化锂10‑14份，异丙醇铝16‑20份，十四羟基硬脂酸16‑18份，硅油8‑10份，二氧化硅粉末4‑8份，抗氧剂为1‑3份。该润滑脂中加入各种性能的添加剂用于提高产品的性能指标，且具备优异的耐腐蚀性和耐高温性，将会有更长的使用寿命，而且成本低，不仅节约了生产成本，减轻了工人劳动量，同时也减少了操作失误。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及润滑脂技术领域，尤其涉及一种阻燃型耐高温润滑脂。
背景技术
随着我国经济的不断发展，工业化水平不断提高，先进装备技术的大量使用和国外先进设备的大量引进，许多润滑部位工作温度越来越高，机械设备要求润滑脂在高温工况下起到良好的润滑作用。润滑脂一般包括高温、耐磨和抗水淋等基本性能指标，但是对于日渐提高的生产工艺水平和机械设备，普通的润滑脂已经满足不了高尖端设备的耐高温要求，研制新的阻燃耐高温润滑脂，提高产品的耐高温性能，以满足市场需求迫在眉睫。
发明内容
本发明为解决上述问题，提供了一种阻燃型耐高温润滑脂，它是由以下重量份数的原料组成的：基础油50-70份，脂肪酸钙20-30份，氢氧化锂10-14份，异丙醇铝16-20份，十四羟基硬脂酸16-18份，硅油8-10份，二氧化硅粉末4-8份，抗氧剂为1-3份。
进一步的，所述的基础油包括石蜡基矿物油、聚α烯烃油、酯类油、烷基二苯基醚中的至少一种。
进一步的，所述的二氧化硅粉末为气相法生产的亲油纳米级的二氧化硅。
本发明的有益效果是：该润滑脂中加入各种性能的添加剂用于提高产品的性能指标，且具备优异的耐腐蚀性和耐高温性，将会有更长的使用寿命，而且成本低，不仅节约了生产成本，减轻了工人劳动量，同时也减少了操作失误。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种阻燃型耐高温润滑脂，由下列重量份数的组分组成：基础油50份，脂肪酸钙20份，氢氧化锂10份，异丙醇铝16份，十四羟基硬脂酸16份，硅油8份，二氧化硅粉末4份，抗氧剂为1份。
实施例2
一种阻燃型耐高温润滑脂，由下列重量份数的组分组成：基础油70份，脂肪酸钙30份，氢氧化锂14份，异丙醇铝20份，十四羟基硬脂酸18份，硅油10份，二氧化硅粉末8份，抗氧剂为3份。
实施例3
一种阻燃型耐高温润滑脂，由下列重量份数的组分组成：基础油60份，脂肪酸钙25份，氢氧化锂12份，异丙醇铝18份，十四羟基硬脂酸17份，硅油9份，二氧化硅粉末6份，抗氧剂为2份。
Claims (3)
1.一种阻燃型耐高温润滑脂，其特征在于，它是由以下重量份数的原料组成的：基础油50-70份，脂肪酸钙20-30份，氢氧化锂10-14份，异丙醇铝16-20份，十四羟基硬脂酸16-18份，硅油8-10份，二氧化硅粉末4-8份，抗氧剂为1-3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种阻燃型耐高温润滑脂，其特征在于，所述的基础油包括石蜡基矿物油、聚α烯烃油、酯类油、烷基二苯基醚中的至少一种。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种阻燃型耐高温润滑脂，其特征在于，所述的二氧化硅粉末为气相法生产的亲油纳米级的二氧化硅。
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| CN201711325139.3A CN107955696A (zh) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | 一种阻燃型耐高温润滑脂 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108865379A (zh) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-23 | 苏州功业肆点零智能科技有限公司 | 一种高温润滑脂的制备方法 |
| CN111073731A (zh) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-04-28 | 江苏澳润新材料有限公司 | 一种阻燃型复合磺酸钙基润滑脂及其制备方法 |
| CN113736546A (zh) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-03 | 山东小松油品有限公司 | 一种阻燃型润滑脂及其制备方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-12-13 CN CN201711325139.3A patent/CN107955696A/zh active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108865379A (zh) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-23 | 苏州功业肆点零智能科技有限公司 | 一种高温润滑脂的制备方法 |
| CN111073731A (zh) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-04-28 | 江苏澳润新材料有限公司 | 一种阻燃型复合磺酸钙基润滑脂及其制备方法 |
| CN113736546A (zh) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-03 | 山东小松油品有限公司 | 一种阻燃型润滑脂及其制备方法 |
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