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CN107949672A - Liquid atomiser including piezoelectric element and the flatiron for including this atomizer - Google Patents

Liquid atomiser including piezoelectric element and the flatiron for including this atomizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107949672A
CN107949672A CN201680051467.6A CN201680051467A CN107949672A CN 107949672 A CN107949672 A CN 107949672A CN 201680051467 A CN201680051467 A CN 201680051467A CN 107949672 A CN107949672 A CN 107949672A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
jet pipe
cavity
flatiron
atomizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201680051467.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107949672B (en
Inventor
多米尼克·格吕斯
让-路易·孔波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SEB SA
Original Assignee
SEB SA
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN107949672A publication Critical patent/CN107949672A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107949672B publication Critical patent/CN107949672B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • B05B17/0607Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
    • B05B17/0638Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers spray being produced by discharging the liquid or other fluent material through a plate comprising a plurality of orifices
    • B05B17/0646Vibrating plates, i.e. plates being directly subjected to the vibrations, e.g. having a piezoelectric transducer attached thereto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/50Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
    • B05B15/58Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage by recirculating the fluid to be sprayed from upstream of the discharge opening back to the supplying means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • B05B17/0607Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
    • B05B17/0623Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers coupled with a vibrating horn
    • B05B17/063Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers coupled with a vibrating horn having an internal channel for supplying the liquid or other fluent material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • B05B17/0607Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
    • B05B17/0653Details
    • B05B17/0676Feeding means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • B05B17/0607Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
    • B05B17/0653Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • B05B17/0607Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
    • B05B17/0653Details
    • B05B17/0669Excitation frequencies

Landscapes

  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of liquid atomiser (6),The liquid atomiser includes the piezoelectric element (8) being fixed on the amplification jet pipe (9) of vibration movement,The jet pipe includes cavity (90),The cavity includes liquid to be atomized,The jet pipe (9) includes storing the Part I (92) of the piezoelectric element (8) and the Part II (93) different from the Part I (92),The Part II is connected to micropunch film (91) mechanical and transaudiently,The micropunch film closes the side of the cavity (90),It is characterized in that,The cavity (90) is supplied by pump (51) by the liquid from container (5),Flow of the pump with the atomization quantity for being more than the atomizer (6) at work,And the jet pipe (9) includes at least one delivery outlet (94),The cavity (90) is connected to the local derviation conduit (66) towards the container (5) by the delivery outlet.

Description

Liquid atomiser including piezoelectric element and the flatiron for including this atomizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to the liquid atomiser including piezoelectric element, which is fixed on the amplification jet pipe of vibration movement On, the jet pipe includes cavity, and the cavity includes liquid to be atomized, and the present invention relates more specifically to a kind of atomizer, Wherein, jet pipe is connected to micropunch film mechanical and transaudiently, and the micropunch film closes the side of the cavity.
Background technology
From a kind of ultrasonic liquid atomizer known to patent application FR2908329, which includes piezoelectric element, the pressure Electric device is fixed on the amplification jet pipe of vibration movement, and the jet pipe includes being connected to the end of micropunch film, the micropunch Film closed cavity, the cavity are formed in the inside of jet pipe, which includes liquid to be atomized.
This atomizer, which this have the advantage that, to be vibrated according to vertical pattern and allows highly precisely and with regular size Drop be instantaneously atomized a certain amount of liquid.In addition, the height of the water limited above film and being deposited to air impervious container Allowing to avoid when atomizer stops through the problem of dripping of film.
It can not work in a long time however, this liquid atomiser has the drawback that, because water container finite capacity. However, the volume of a container above micropunch film can not be simply increased, because the increase of this volume can cause on film The increase of the height of the water column of side, so as to produce the flowing of the undesirable water droplet through film when atomizer stops.
The content of the invention
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of liquid atomiser, the liquid atomiser to include putting for vibration movement Big jet pipe, the jet pipe include cavity, which includes the liquid to be atomized closed by micropunch film, which can be for a long time Work, in addition can continuous work, and without be atomized stop when problem of dripping.It is a further object to provide A kind of flatiron equipped with this atomizer.
For this reason, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of liquid atomiser, the liquid atomiser includes being fixed on vibration shifting Piezoelectric element on dynamic amplification jet pipe, the jet pipe include cavity, and the cavity includes liquid to be atomized, and the jet pipe includes Store the Part I of the piezoelectric element and the Part II different from the Part I, the Part II machinery and biography It is connected to micropunch film, the micropunch film closes the side of the cavity, it is characterised in that the cavity origin sound Supplied from the liquid of container with the flow of the atomization quantity more than the atomizer at work, and the jet pipe includes extremely The cavity is connected to the local derviation conduit towards the container by a few delivery outlet, the delivery outlet.
Preferably, the delivery outlet is sufficiently apart from the Part I of storage piezoelectric element, less to disturb atomizer Vibrate work.Delivery outlet is additionally advantageously sufficiently apart from micropunch film so that the liquid flow through delivery outlet does not disturb micropunch The work of film.
This atomizer this have the advantage that with micropunch film the micropunch film is fixed on to shake according to vertical pattern In a part for dynamic jet pipe, this allows to produce the seldom scattered atomization in the diameter of droplet.
Another feature according to the present invention, the cavity is by the company during the liquid atomization step of the atomizer The pump of continuous work, is supplied by the liquid from the container.
This continuous work of pump this have the advantage that the upper surface of cleaning film and avoids the heavy of undesirable particulate Product.
Another according to the present invention feature, pump is interrupted also outside the liquid atomization step of atomizer or continuous work Make.
Another according to the present invention feature, the piezoelectric atomizer 50kHz into 200kHz scopes according to longitudinal mould Formula is vibrated.
Another feature according to the present invention, the jet pipe has between the Part I and the Part II to be cut Face changes, and the Part I supports the piezoelectric element, and the Part II is connected to the micropunch film.
This change in section this have the advantage that the longitudinal ultrasonic ripple being exaggerated by piezoelectric element transmitting and allows to have There is the amplitude of certain level so that the incrustation scale being deposited on micropunch film is removed.
Another feature according to the present invention, the micropunch film are fixed at the longitudinal end of the jet pipe.
Another feature according to the present invention, the jet pipe have rotation axis and including at least two delivery outlets, institutes State at least two delivery outlets to be symmetrical arranged relative to the rotation axis, the delivery outlet is connected with discharge room, the discharge room It is connected to the local derviation conduit towards the container.
This set of delivery outlet, which this have the advantage that, less to be disturbed the vibration mode of jet pipe and allows to obtain a kind of spray The vibration mode of pipe, the vibration mode are suitable for obtaining the atomization with droplet, which has single dispersing mid diameter, the diameter Center can be between 20 μm and 100 μm.
Another feature according to the present invention, the micropunch film are connected to the end of the cylinder-shaped body of the jet pipe Portion, and the delivery outlet is arranged on the cylinder-shaped body.
Another feature according to the present invention, micropunch film are made of electro-magnetic forming stainless steel and are coated with anti-sticking Coating.Anti-stick coating refers to that drop forms the angle more than 90 ° on the coating layer.This anti-stick coating allows to limit incrustation scale thin Attachment on film.
Another according to the present invention feature, micropunch film include the hole with the diameter less than 40 μm, the hole that This is away from more than 400 μm.This structure allows the problem of dripping for being reduced through film.
Another according to the present invention feature, one or more delivery outlets away from the one height h of micropunch film, The height h is less than 10mm and preferably about 2mm.
This feature allows to remove problem of dripping and allows to obtain optimal work of the atomizer when starting and stop phase Make.
Another feature according to the present invention, one or more delivery outlets have the diameter more than or equal to 2mm.
Another feature according to the present invention, the liquid atomiser include supply room, the supply room one side and institute State cavity connection and on the other hand connected with penstock, the penstock is connected to the pump, and the supply room includes Air admission hole.
Another feature according to the present invention, the air admission hole include filtration apparatus, and the filtration apparatus prevents exterior thing Body enters in the supply room.
Another feature according to the present invention, the cavity are supplied by supply loop with the liquid from the container Give, the supply loop includes the disperser of water filter and antibiotic product, such as colloidal powder.This feature allows to avoid The generation of algae in the cavities.
The invention further relates to a kind of flatiron, the flatiron includes heating bottom plate, is provided with housing on the heating bottom plate, institute State housing and include container, and the flatiron includes liquid atomiser as described above.
Another feature according to the present invention, the atomizer are carried by the housing and allow wetting to be located at the bottom The processing region of the outside of plate.
Another according to the present invention feature, the atomizer is with the flow between 6 and 20gr/min and preferably from about For the flow atomized liquid of 9gr/min.
This feature allows to obtain wetting of good performance, to press clothing, and soaks not too large so as in flatiron Bottom plate by when do not produce the difficulty that dry clothing brings.
Another feature according to the present invention, the mist of the atomizer diffusion with droplet, the average diameter of the droplet Between 30 μm and 60 μm.
This feature allows to obtain mist, which less dissipates and do not formed on clothing to be ironed water stain at the same time.
Another feature according to the present invention, the atomizer has the range of scatter suitable for wettability treatment region, described Processing region extends along two edges of the front tip of the bottom plate.
This feature allows the clothing positioned at the both sides of the front tip of bottom plate by single atomizer wetting.
Another according to the present invention feature, the hole of the micropunch film is along V-arrangement distribution of shapes.
This feature allows the range of scatter for obtaining the droplet of the V-arrangement shape of the front tip of fitting bottom plate.
Brief description of the drawings
Description by the embodiment of the invention provided referring to the drawings in a manner of non-limiting example, will Objects, features and advantages of the present invention are best understood from, in the accompanying drawings:
- Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the flatiron equipped with liquid atomiser of embodiment according to the present invention;
- Fig. 2 is the side view of the ironing equipment for the Fig. 1 for schematically showing the container for allowing to supply atomizer and pump;
- Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view of the atomizer provisioned in the flatiron of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 4 is the top view of micropunch film.
Embodiment
The element required to understanding the present invention is only shown.For the ease of read attached drawing, identical element different attached drawings it Between use same reference numerals.
Fig. 1 shows steam-type flatiron 1, which includes the bottom plate 2 thermally contacted with Heating body knownly, and Heating body exists Not shown in figure, which includes resistance, which has the power of about 1600W, which includes vaporization chamber, the vaporization chamber quilt It is sized to produce the steam flow of about 20gr/min, it is used for the hole being passed through in bottom plate 2 and spreads, bottom plate 2 Temperature is controlled by temperature controller, and the rated temperature of the temperature controller can be changed by user by regulation button 3.
Plastic casing 4 is installed, which is integrated with gripping handle 40 and including base 41, in non-flatiron on bottom plate 2 During working stage, flatiron is placed vertically using the base, and base 41 is advantageously equipped with connector, not shown in figure, the company Connecing device allows flatiron to be electrically connected with charging base portion.
According to Fig. 2, housing 4 includes water container 5, it is shown by dotted line, and housing 4 includes tapering front end Portion, front end support atomising device, the atomising device are made of ultrasonic liquid atomizer 6, which produces droplet, should For the diameter dimension of droplet mainly between 30 μm and 60 μm, this allows range of atomization of the wetting before the front tip of bottom plate 2 Domain.
Preferably, flatiron 1 further includes scraper element 10, the scraper element heating bottom plate 2 exterior extension and with bottom The edge interval about 3mm of plate 2, this allows to make drop mechanically knit into be ironed before heating bottom plate 2 is by nebulization region The inside of thing.This scraper element 10 is described in detail in the patent application FR1158318 being filed by the present applicant.
According to Fig. 3, atomizer 6 includes the hollow cylindrical shell 60 of plastics, which includes side lug boss 61, the side For lug boss equipped with drilling, which can store the fixing screws being fixed on atomizer 6 on the housing 4 of flatiron, shell 60 Including receiving room 62, electromechanics atomization generator 7 is arranged in the receiving room 62, electromechanics atomization generator in 50kHz extremely Work in the range of 200kHz.
Receiving room 62, which includes open bottom 62A and opposite end, the opposite end, includes opening 62B, this is opened Mouth is connected with supply room 63, and when flatiron is placed using bottom plate 2, which is located at the top of receiving room 62, and supply room 63 wraps Include is ensured to make supply room 63 be in air by 64 closed upper end portion of lid and the side opening 63A including forming venthole, the venthole Pressure, venthole 63A is advantageously equipped with filter, and not shown in figure, which prevents exterior object from entering supply room In 63.
According to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the storage of supply room 63 passes through water of the supply loop from container 5, which includes water inlet Conduit 50, the penstock pass through lid 64, which is connected with pump 51, as shown in Fig. 2, the work of pump is by button 11 To control, which is arranged on before handle 40.Preferably, supply loop further includes water filter and antibiotic diffusion dress Put, antibiotic such as colloidal powder, not shown in figure.
As shown in figure 3, atomization generator 7 includes piezoelectric ceramics 8, which is pasted onto the amplification jet pipe of vibration movement On 9, which is passed through by cavity 90, which includes liquid to be atomized, and cavity 90 extends simultaneously along the rotation axis R of jet pipe 9 And closed at one end by micropunch film 91, which has the small thickness between 20 μm and 200 μm, and machine Tool and transaudient it is connected to jet pipe 9.
The known ground of piezoelectric ceramics 8 is powered by current supply circuit, and not shown in figure, which is supplied to piezoelectric ceramics 8 terminal alternating current, only when button 11 is driven by user, which is powered.
Preferably, jet pipe 9 includes shoulder 92, and piezoelectric ceramics 8 is pasted onto on the shoulder, and jet pipe 9 includes cylinder master Body 93, the main body have the section than longitudinal end smaller, and micropunch film 91 is for example by pasting, being brazed, inlaying or welding The longitudinal end is fixed on mechanical and transaudiently.
As an example, jet pipe 9 has the diameter of about 16mm at the shoulder 92 of support piezoelectric ceramics 8, and in cylinder There is the diameter of about 8mm at the height of main body 93.
Preferably, micropunch film 91 is with 50 μm of thickness and including one group of hole with less than 40 μm of diameter, The hole is more than 400 μm away from each other.Micropunch film 91 is advantageously real by the nickel of electro-magnetic forming or the stainless steel of electro-magnetic forming It is existing, gold is preferably coated with, to resist the attachment of incrustation scale.
As an example, micropunch film 91 has 70 a diameter of 35 μm of holes, this some holes is preferably according to V-arrangement shape point Cloth, as shown in figure 4, this distribution in hole allows the drop spread scope that V-arrangement is obtained by single atomizer, which is suitable for It is bonded the shape of the front tip of bottom plate 2.
Cavity 90 has open end on the opposite of micropunch film 91, and the end of the opening passes through opening 62B and confession Room 63 is answered to connect so that the water being present in supply room 63 is flowed in cavity 90.
More specifically, according to the present invention, the flow for supplying the pump 51 of cavity 90 is more than the stream of atomizer 6 at work Amount, and jet pipe 9 preferably includes two delivery outlets 94, and described two delivery outlets align along horizontal axis and relative to sprays The rotation axis R of pipe 9 is symmetrically arranged, and each delivery outlet 94 is led in annular discharge room 65, which surrounds the circle of jet pipe 9 Cylindrical bodies 93, and connected with the local derviation conduit 66 towards container 5.
As an example, atomizer 6 has the water atomization flow of about 9gr/min, most preferably to soak fabric to be ironed, and And pump 51 provides water with the flow of about 12gr/min to supply room 63.
Preferably, delivery outlet 94 has the diameter more than or equal to 2mm, to allow the excessive water by the conveying of pump 51 good Flowed towards local derviation conduit 66 well, delivery outlet 94 is away from 91 1 height h of micropunch film, which is about 2mm, so as to lasting The moisture film of low height with covering micropunch film 91.
The work of the flatiron equipped with this atomizer 6 will now be described.
During flatiron, when user wishes wet fabric to remove the pleat of the pleat of difficulty or mistake, use Person presses button 11 to cause the electric excitation of the startup of pump 5 and piezoelectric ceramics 8 at the same time, therefore the piezoelectric ceramics produces vibration and moves Dynamic, which is amplified by the cylinder-shaped body 93 with smaller diameter, is such as retouched in more detail in patent application FR2908329 State.
This causes micropunch film 91 to be vibrated according to vertical pattern, and cause water droplet through micropunch film 91 according to V-arrangement scope is sprayed with the flow of about 9gr/min, the shape of the front tip of the V-arrangement adhered shape soleplate 2, the cavity of jet pipe 9 90 are supplied with big water flow so that the enduringly water covered with constant volume of micropunch film 91, so as to allow to have equal Even atomization flow, the water of unnecessary certain volume are re-directed towards container 5 and are sent, i.e., through delivery outlet 94, then pass through partially Conduit 66, this schematically shows such as the arrow of Fig. 3.
By the droplet deposition that atomizer 6 is so launched on the surface of fabric to be ironed, then when flatiron advances by scraping To wipe the smooth of element 10 and be impregnated with fabric, this, which causes, soaks and therefore causes the relaxation of fabric fibre, afterwards, the hot bottom of flatiron 2 dry fabric of plate, this allows to obtain perfect ironing.
When user is no longer desire to have spraying, its release button 11, this causes the stopping of pump 51 and piezoelectricity pottery at the same time The electric excitation of porcelain 8 so that the transmitting momentary interruption of droplet, without the danger through 91 inappropriate drippage of micropunch film, because To keep the water of low height above micropunch film.
Therefore, this atomizer 6 this have the advantage that can continuous work until the water consume in container 5 is use up, by the conveying of pump 51 The circulation of excessive water this have the advantage that stirring and updates the water of the top of micropunch film 91, this allows to discharge micropunch thin Possible booty on film 91 and allow the cooling for improving the micropunch film 91 when the extension of atomizer 6 uses.
This atomizer, which also has the advantage that, to be consumed very small energy and produces the fairly regular droplet of size, this Make it be more suitable for using on the flatiron of low-power consumption, and especially used on wireless iron.
Finally, this atomizer includes the jet pipe vibrated according to vertical pattern, which this have the advantage that with micro- The range of scatter of drop, it directly depends on distribution of the hole on micropunch film.Therefore, the drop spread of V-arrangement shape can be obtained Scope, the V-arrangement are shaped to the shape for being bonded the front tip of bottom plate, to be knitted before the front tip of bottom plate with sidepiece wetting Thing, and droplet will not be injected on the housing of flatiron.
Certainly, the invention is not restricted to shown in providing by way of example and it is described before embodiment.Do not surpassing In the case of going out protection scope of the present invention, especially with the combination of different elements or by technology equivalencing, it can carry out Change.
Therefore, in the implementation modified example of the present invention, jet pipe can only include single delivery outlet, the single delivery outlet and local derviation Conduit connects.
Therefore, in unshowned implementation modified example of the invention, delivery outlet can have it is non-circular by section and Size with smaller.
Therefore, in the implementation modified example of the present invention, when piezoelectric ceramics is not powered, i.e., in atomizer atomized liquid Outside stage, pump can also be continuously or intermittently work.Therefore, once flatiron is electrically connected with power grid, pump just works.It is this to implement to become Type example this have the advantage that the continuous wash for the upper surface that film is ensured by water circulation.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of liquid atomiser (6), the liquid atomiser includes the piezoelectricity being fixed on the amplification jet pipe (9) of vibration movement Element (8), the jet pipe include cavity (90), and the cavity includes liquid to be atomized, and the jet pipe (9) includes storing the pressure The Part I (92) of electric device (8) and the Part II (93) different from the Part I (92), the Part II machine Tool and it is transaudient be connected to micropunch film (91), the micropunch film closes the side of the cavity (90), its feature exists In the cavity (90) is by the liquid from container (5) with the flow of the atomization quantity more than the atomizer (6) at work To supply, and the jet pipe (9) includes at least one delivery outlet (94), and the cavity (90) is connected to court by the delivery outlet To the local derviation conduit (66) of the container (5).
2. liquid atomiser (6) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cavity (90) is by the atomization The pump (51) of continuous work during the liquid atomization step of device, is supplied by the liquid from the container.
3. liquid atomiser (6) according to any one of claim 1 to 2, it is characterised in that the piezoelectric atomizer exists 50kHz is vibrated into 200kHz scopes according to vertical pattern.
4. liquid atomiser (6) according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the jet pipe (9) is in institute Stating has changes of section between Part I (92) and the Part II (93), the Part I supports the piezoelectric element (8), the Part II is connected to the micropunch film (91).
5. liquid atomiser (6) according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the micropunch film (91) it is fixed at the longitudinal end of the jet pipe (9).
6. liquid atomiser (6) according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the jet pipe (9) has Rotation axis and symmetrically set relative to the rotation axis including at least two delivery outlets (94), at least two delivery outlet Put, the delivery outlet (94) connects with discharge room (65), and the discharge room, which is connected to towards the local derviation of the container (5), leads Manage (66).
7. liquid atomiser (6) according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the micropunch film (91) is connected to institute The end of the cylinder-shaped body (93) of jet pipe (9) is stated, and the delivery outlet (94) is arranged on the cylinder-shaped body (93).
8. liquid atomiser (6) according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that one or more described defeated (94) remote described micropunch film (91) one the height h, the height h that portal is less than 10mm and preferably about 2mm.
9. liquid atomiser (6) according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that one or more described defeated Portal (94) with the diameter more than or equal to 2mm.
10. the liquid atomiser (6) according to any one of claim 2 to 9, it is characterised in that the liquid atomiser Including supply room (63), on the one hand the supply room is connected with the cavity (90) and on the other hand connected with penstock (50) Logical, the penstock is connected to the pump (51), and the supply room (63) includes air admission hole (63).
11. liquid atomiser (6) according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the air admission hole (63A) includes filtering and fills Put, the filtration apparatus prevents exterior object from entering in the supply room (63A).
12. liquid atomiser (6) according to any one of claim 1 to 11, it is characterised in that the cavity (90) is logical Supply loop is crossed with the liquid from the container (5) to supply, the supply loop includes water filter and antibiotic product Disperser.
13. a kind of flatiron (1), the flatiron includes heating bottom plate (2), and housing (4), the shell are provided with the heating bottom plate Body includes container (5), it is characterised in that the flatiron is atomized including liquid according to any one of claim 1 to 12 Device (6).
14. flatiron (1) according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the atomizer (6) is carried by the housing (4) And allow wetting positioned at the processing region of the outside of the bottom plate (2).
15. the flatiron (1) according to any one of claim 13 to 14, it is characterised in that the atomizer (6) between The flow atomized liquid of flow and preferably about 9gr/min between 6 and 20gr/min.
16. the flatiron (1) according to any one of claim 13 to 15, it is characterised in that atomizer (6) the diffusion tool There is the mist of droplet, the average diameter of the droplet is between 30 μm and 60 μm.
17. the flatiron (1) according to any one of claim 13 to 16, it is characterised in that the atomizer, which has, to be suitable for The range of scatter in wettability treatment region, the processing region extend along two edges of the front tip of the bottom plate (2).
18. flatiron (1) according to claim 17, it is characterised in that the hole of the micropunch film (91) is along V-arrangement shape Shape is distributed.
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FR1558571A FR3040897B1 (en) 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 LIQUID ATOMIZER COMPRISING A PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT AND IRON, COMPRISING SUCH AN ATOMIZER
FR1558571 2015-09-14
PCT/FR2016/052296 WO2017046500A1 (en) 2015-09-14 2016-09-13 Liquid atomizer comprising a piezoelectric element and iron comprising such an atomizer

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CN107949672B (en) 2020-05-22
FR3040897A1 (en) 2017-03-17

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