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CN107941791A - A kind of cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection - Google Patents

A kind of cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107941791A
CN107941791A CN201711394517.3A CN201711394517A CN107941791A CN 107941791 A CN107941791 A CN 107941791A CN 201711394517 A CN201711394517 A CN 201711394517A CN 107941791 A CN107941791 A CN 107941791A
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calibration object
value
checked
inspection
quality
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CN107941791B (en
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陈�峰
刘振世
陈玲
沈文瑾
刘成洋
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JIANGSU ZECHENG BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JIANGSU ZECHENG BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/76Chemiluminescence; Bioluminescence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/574Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer
    • G01N33/57473Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer involving carcinoembryonic antigen, i.e. CEA

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Abstract

A kind of cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection of the present invention, including following preparation process:1) calibration object to be measured, is divided into two groups, measures the luminous value of calibration object to be checked, operating reference product and quality-control product respectively;2), with operating reference product curve matching calibration object to be checked and quality-control product, the value of calibration object and quality-control product to be checked is calculated;3), using calibration object to be checked as curve matching quality-control product, the value of calibration object to be checked is calculated;4) assignment:The calibration object progress assignment completed will be dispensed;5) verify:Homogeneity in homogeneity and bottle is measured between bottle respectively.The inspection method of inspection of the present invention can accurately verify cancer base antigen (CEA) calibration object, and measured value is accurate, can effectively monitor the test value of sample in clinical examination;And relative to the method for inspection used in the past, have the advantages that cost is low, efficient, assignment is accurate, beneficial to mass production.

Description

A kind of cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection
Technical field
The invention belongs to in-vitro diagnosis inspection technology field, is specially a kind of cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection.
Background technology
Carcinomebryonic antigen (carcinoembryonic antigen, CEA) is a kind of with the decision of human embryos antigen-specific The sugar antigen of cluster, is important tumor associated antigen, is derived in early stage fetus by entoderm, by Gastrointestinal Tract of Fetus epithelium Synthesized by tissue, pancreas and liver cell.Nineteen sixty-five, Gold and Freedman have found from fetus and colon cancer tissue first, therefore incite somebody to action It is known as carcinomebryonic antigen.Its encoding gene is located at No. 19 chromosomes, is the polysaccharide protein complex that a kind of molecular weight is 22KD, 45% is protein.
CEA belongs to non-organ specificity tumor associated antigen, is primarily present in Rectum and colon cancer tissue and fetus intestinal mucosa Interior, the tumour for secreting CEA is located at hollow organ, such as intestines and stomach, respiratory tract, the urinary tract mostly.CEA is through stomach and intestine under normal circumstances Road is metabolized, and the CEA produced by tumor cell secretion enters in local humor and blood and Lymphatic Circulation, therefore in above-mentioned cancer Serum and chest, ascites, may occur in which that the exception of CEA increases in digestive juice, research find some benign illness especially hepatopathy when, CEA is also often raised in circulation, but generally less than 20 μ g/L.
CEA is a kind of broad-spectrum tumor marker, is often combined detection with other tumor markerses.Clinically, when CEA is more than During 60 μ g/L, it is seen that in colon and rectum carcinoma, stomach cancer and lung cancer.Primary colorectal carcinoma when not shifting in early days, CEA sun Property rate be 45%~80% or so, the concentration and positive rate of patient its CEA shifted raise.The measure of CEA can be made To observe one of foundation of curative effect.CEA values raise, and show there is lesion remaining or progress.Such as lung cancer, breast cancer, carcinoma of urinary bladder and ovum Nest cancer patients serum CEA amounts can be significantly raised, is shown as tumor-infiltrated mostly, wherein about 70% is metastatic carcinoma.
Change of serum C EA is often raised during primary carcinoma of liver;During various primary carcinoma (particularly colon, lung and breast) hepatic metastases, CEA Level is height compared with no hepatic metastases person, and research in recent years is found in the hepatic metastases interstitial laser photocoagulation in various sources with the presence of a large amount of CEA. Thus also exist in hepatocarcinoma, can be as the index of diagnosing cancer of liver.
CEA contents increase in 6 months usually before gestation, and content is very low in serum after birth.Research finds smoking people Group CEA has a part rise, and CEA concentration is less than 2.5 μ g/L, a large amount of smokers in the non-smoking healthy adult human serums of 96%-97% There is the people CEA of 20%-40%>2.5 μ g/L, a small number of CEA>5.0μg/L.
Carcinomebryonic antigen contributes to liver cancer, colon and rectum carcinoma, stomach cancer and lung cancer with other tumor markers joint-detections Diagnosis, the dynamic monitoring of chemicotherapy effect, with auxiliary judgment disease process or therapeutic effect, it is impossible to as diagnosing early malignant tumor Or the foundation made a definite diagnosis.The detection of carcinomebryonic antigen is quantitative approach detection currently on the market, therefore calibration object is indispensable Reagent components, at present, calibration object definite value market is without the unified and standard method of inspection.
The content of the invention
To solve in the prior art, calibration object definite value market without the unified and standard method of inspection, it is more chaotic the defects of, this Invention provides a kind of cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection.
A kind of cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection, including following preparation process:
1) calibration object to be measured, is divided into two groups, calibration to be checked is measured respectively in the case where requiring different time or different instruments The luminous value of product, operating reference product and quality-control product;Preferably, the luminous value of calibration object, operating reference product and quality-control product repeats Measure is averaged three times.Pool can preferably be used into the CIA1200 type Full-automatic chemiluminescences of Bioisystech Co., Ltd Analyzer is measured luminous value;
2), with operating reference product curve matching calibration object to be checked and quality-control product, the value of calibration object and quality-control product to be checked is calculated, It is required that the value of product fitting concentration to be calibrated and the deviation of theoretical concentration are in the range of ± 10%;
3), using calibration object to be checked as curve matching quality-control product, the value of calibration object to be checked is calculated, it is desirable to calibration object fitting to be checked Value and operating reference product fitting value deviation in the range of ± 10%;
4) assignment:The calibration object progress assignment completed will be dispensed;
5) verify:Homogeneity in homogeneity and bottle is measured between bottle respectively.
Further, the value of the calibration object and quality-control product to be checked that measure every time is calculated in the step 2) respectively, is taken three times Average value.The value of the calibration object to be checked measured every time is calculated in the step 3) respectively, takes average value three times.
Further, calibration object to be measured is divided into 5 groups in the step 4), every group of replication 3 times, finally calculates 15 times Average value be the calibration object point actual value.
Further, in step 5), the assay method of homogeneity is 10 bottles of calibration object for taking the batch between bottle, test one It is secondary, calculate the CV of the measurement result of 10 times, it is desirable in the range of ± 10%;Further, in step 5), the survey of homogeneity in bottle The method of determining is that will take 1 bottle of the calibration object of the batch, replication 10 times, calculates the CV of the measurement result of 10 times, it is desirable to ± In the range of 10%.
Beneficial effect:The inspection method of inspection of the present invention can accurately verify cancer base antigen (CEA) calibration object, and measured value is accurate Really, the test value of sample in clinical examination can effectively be monitored;And relative to the method for inspection used in the past, have cost it is low, The advantages of efficient, assignment is accurate, beneficial to producing in enormous quantities.
Embodiment
Embodiment
A kind of cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection, including following preparation process:
1) calibration object to be measured, is divided into two groups, is requiring different time using damp into Bioisystech Co., Ltd CIA1200 type Full-automatic chemiluminescences analyzer measures the luminous value of calibration object to be checked, operating reference product and quality-control product, each Point, is repeated three times and is averaged;
2), with operating reference product curve matching calibration object to be checked and quality-control product, it is every that calibration object and quality-control product to be checked are calculated The average value of a point, it is desirable to which the value of product fitting concentration to be calibrated and the deviation of theoretical concentration are in the range of ± 10%;
3), using calibration object to be checked as curve matching quality-control product, the average value for each putting calibration object to be checked is calculated, it is desirable to be checked The value of calibration object fitting and the value deviation of operating reference product fitting are in the range of ± 10%;
4) assignment:Calibration object to be measured is divided into 5 groups, and every group of replication 3 times, the average value for finally calculating 15 times is the school The actual value of quasi- product point.
5) verify:Homogeneity in homogeneity and bottle is measured between bottle respectively.The assay method of homogeneity is to take the batch between bottle 10 bottles of calibration object, test once, calculate 10 times measurement result CV, it is desirable in the range of ± 10%;Homogeneity in bottle Assay method is that will take 1 bottle of the calibration object of the batch, replication 10 times, calculates the CV of the measurement result of 10 times, it is desirable to ± In the range of 10%.
Specific measurement result is as shown in table 1 to table 4.
Product examine is tested among table 1CEA
Theoretical concentration RLU1 RLU2 RLU3 AVG It is fitted concentration
0 11084 11899 10972 11318 0.00
10 536544 507976 520256 521592 9.88
25 951480 945782 1008425 968562 25.94
100 2688252 2734285 2638094 2686877 97.84
300 6356662 6566388 6331505 6418185 290.75
1000 15395787 16197244 16289749 15960927 1021.65
25 970680 963530 960989 965066 25.81
300 6420171 6317881 6406101 6381384 288.62
Theoretical concentration RLU1 RLU2 RLU3 AVG It is fitted concentration
0 11252 11275 11420 11316 0.00
10 537803 535717 531807 535109 10.34
25 970149 978475 978534 975719 26.21
100 2720094 2698558 2709233 2709295 98.86
300 6389739 6411631 6322416 6374595 288.23
1000 15679197 15611531 15548044 15612924 987.55
25 970680 963530 960989 965066 25.6048
300 6420171 6317881 6406101 6381384 291.2079
2 first groups of CEA calibration object assignment of table
3 second groups of CEA calibration object assignment of table
The testing result of the calibration object to be checked to be detected of table 4

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection, it is characterised in that including following preparation process:
1) calibration object to be measured, is divided into two groups, calibration object to be checked, work are measured respectively in the case where requiring different time or different instruments Make the luminous value of reference material and quality-control product;
2), with operating reference product curve matching calibration object to be checked and quality-control product, the value of calibration object and quality-control product to be checked is calculated, it is desirable to The value of product fitting concentration to be calibrated and the deviation of theoretical concentration are in the range of ± 10%;
3), using calibration object to be checked as curve matching quality-control product, the value of calibration object to be checked is calculated, it is desirable to the value of calibration object fitting to be checked And the value deviation of operating reference product fitting is in the range of ± 10%;
4) assignment:The calibration object progress assignment completed will be dispensed;
5) verify:Homogeneity in homogeneity and bottle is measured between bottle respectively.
2. the cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step 1) the alignment product, The luminous value of operating reference product and quality-control product, which is repeated three times, to be averaged.
3. the cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that calculated respectively in the step 2) The value of the calibration object and quality-control product to be checked that measure every time, takes average value three times.
4. the cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that calculated respectively in the step 3) The value of the calibration object to be checked measured every time, takes average value three times.
5. the cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by school to be measured in the step 4) Quasi- product are divided into 5 groups, and every group of replication 3 times, the average value for finally calculating 15 times is the actual value of the calibration object point.
6. the cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 5), between bottle The assay method of one property is 10 bottles of calibration object for taking the batch, and every bottle of test once, calculates the CV of the measurement result of 10 times, it is desirable to In the range of ± 10%.
7. the cancer base antigen calibration object method of inspection as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 5), in bottle The assay method of one property is that will take 1 bottle of the calibration object of the batch, replication 10 times, calculates the CV of the measurement result of 10 times, Ask in the range of ± 10%.
CN201711394517.3A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Method for detecting cancer blank antigen calibrator Active CN107941791B (en)

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KR20100005172A (en) * 2008-07-05 2010-01-14 조영제 The method of an evaluation system for shelf-life on sliced fresh fish 'shingshinghoe' by bioluminescence (lumitester)
WO2010060114A1 (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-05-27 Acrometrix Chimeric pestivirus with insertion in 3' nontranslated region (3' ntr) with stable replication and rnase resistance
CN101921798A (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-22 张曼 Method for preparing gene recombinant human ferritin light chain
CN102087279A (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-06-08 北京美康生物技术研究中心 Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay kit for combined diagnosis of gastrosis or evaluation of gastric cancer risks
CN102061332A (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-05-18 深圳市博锐德生物科技有限公司 Quantitative fructose assay kit and application thereof as well as quantitative seminal plasma fructose assay method
CN104711279A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-06-17 北京一达启航生物科技有限公司 Vascular endothelium growth factor detection kit and raw material preparation
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Denomination of invention: A method for testing cancer antigen calibrators

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